状语从句4 课件高三上学期英语一复习专项

状语从句4Preparation：导读词汇和短语回顾Explanation：导学Explanation：导学I.选择正确答案。1.We’llstayathomeifit__________tomorrow.A.rain

B.israining

C.rains

D.willrainC【解析】本题考查条件状语从句。if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来意义。Practice：导练2.__________hegoes,I’llgo.A.Unless

B.Because

C.Since

D.WhereverD【解析】本题考查让步状语从句。本句句意为“不管他去哪里，我也去”。Practice：导练3.Hardlyhadthethiefappearedinthehall__________thepolicecaughthim.A.while

B.when

C.than

D.thenB【解析】本题考查时间状语从句。句型hardly...when...意为“一……就……”。Practice：导练4.We’dbetterhurry__________itisgettingdark.A.and

B.but

C.as

D.unlessC【解析】本题考查原因状语从句。本句句意为“由于天快黑了，我们最好快点”。as表示表达双方已知的原因。Practice：导练5.__________,hismotherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.A.Howeverlateishe

B.HoweverheislateC.Howeverishelate

D.HoweverlateheisD【解析】本题考查让步状语从句。“疑问词+ever”意为“无论多么”，后面跟形容词/副词+主语+谓语。Practice：导练II.语法填空。1.Ihaven’theardfromhim__________hewenttoAmerica.since【解析】本题考查时间状语从句的连词。句意是“自从他去了美国，我就没有收到过他的来信”。2.Hewillnotgotothecinema________________heisverybusy.because/since/as【解析】本题考查原因状语从句的连词。句意是“他不去看电影，因为他非常忙”。可以用原因状语从句的连词because/since/as。3.Wefoundthebookstwodays__________hehadgoneaway.after【解析】本题考查时间状语从句的连词。句意是“他走了两天之后我们发现了那些书”。Practice：导练4.Wehadnosoonergottothestation__________thetrainleft.than【解析】本题考查时间状语从句的连词。句意是“我们一到火车站，火车就开走了”。使用nosooner…than的句型。5.Don’tpromiseanything__________youcankeepyourword.unless【解析】本题考查条件状语从句的连词。句意是“除非你能信守诺言，不然不要做出任何承诺”。6.Heisexplainingclearly__________thattheycouldunderstand.so/inorder【解析】本题考查目的状语从句的连词。句意是“为了能使他们理解，他正在解释清楚”，可以使用目的状语从句的连词inorderthat或sothat。Practice：导练7.Shesang__________shewentalong.as【解析】本题考查时间状语从句的连词。句意是“她一边走一边唱歌”。8.__________weknowsomeknowledgeaboutfirstaid,wecansavelivesintheaccidents.If【解析】本题考查条件状语从句的连词。句意是“如果我们懂得一些急救知识，我们就能在事故中挽救生命”。9.Iamgoingtotheparty__________________itrains.evenif/eventhough【解析】本题考查让步状语从句的连词。句意是“即使下雨，我也准备去聚会”。Practice：导练10.Hisplanwassuchagoodone__________weallagreedtoacceptit.that11.__________________theboywasverytired,hewentonmoving.Though/Although12.Shewas__________sadthatshecouldn’thelpcrying.soPractice：导练13.Hehadmadeamistake,buthecorrectedthemistake__________itgotworst.before14.__________peoplesay,Iamsureheishonest.Whatever15.Georgehadtoleaveschool__________hisfatherdied.whenPractice：导练III.完成句子。1.Thingshavechangedalot__________________________(自从我上次写信给你).2.Ididn’tgotoTom’sbirthdayparty____________________________________________(因为他没有邀请我).3._________________________________________________(这部电影非常有趣)thatwecouldn’thelplaughing.

sinceIwrotetoyoulasttimebecause/since/ashedidn’tinvite/hadn’tinvitedme,because/since/asIwasn’t/hadn’tbeeninvitedThefilmissointeresting/ItissuchaninterestingfilmPractice：导练4.Hedidn’tleavetheclassroom_________________________________(直到他完成功课).5.______________________________(只要你不气馁),youwillworkitout.

until/tillhefinishedhishomework

Aslongasyoudon’tloseheart6.Takearaincoatwithyou___________________________(以防下雨).7._______________________________(工作四小时以后),theystoppedforlunch.8.I’llringyouup____________________(我一到家).9.HardlyhadIsatdown_________________(电话就响了).10.Theworkdidnotgososmoothly______________(我们希望的那样).incaseofrain/incaseitrainsAfterworkingforfourhoursassoonasIgethomewhenthephonerangaswehoped11.____________________________(虽然我累了),Itriedtohelpthem.12.Pleaseanswerthequestionloudly,___________________________________(以便全班都能听到).13.Thesecretarymadenoteofit_________________(以防自己忘记).14.You’llmisstheflight_____________________________(除非你搭乘地铁).15.___________________________________(无论你对重庆多么熟悉),it’seasytogetlost.ThoughAlthoughI