综英4学习通超星期末考试答案章节答案2024年

综英4学习通超星期末考试章节答案2024年Thelatesttradefiguresarevery______.

(courage)

答案:encouragingAnenterpriseshould______

innovation.

(courage)

答案:encourageItwas______

ofyourtofranklyadmityourmistake.

(courage)

答案:courageousHisbehaviorunderfireprovedhimamanof______.

(courage)

答案:courageHemetmygaze______.

(flinch)

答案:unflinchinglyInthehardesttime,sheaccompaniedhimwith______

loyalty.

(flinch)

答案:unflinchingHe______

atthesightofblood.

(flinch)

答案:flinchedForthefirsttimeinherlife,shewasoverwhelmedwithasenseof______.

(desperately)

答案:desperationThebanksarenow______

scrabblingtorecovertheircosts.

(desperate)

答案:desperatelyThecountryissufferingfroma______

shortageoffood.

(desperately)

答案:desperateGreatworksarepreformednotbystrengthbutby

______.

(persevere)

答案:perseveranceMaryisa______

student.

(persevere)

答案:perseveringIfyou______

withyourwork,youwillsucceedintheend.

(persevere)

答案:persevere______,theyareintendingtoputupthepriceofelectricity.

(apparent)

答案:ApparentlyIt’s______

thatyoucan’tbetrusted.

(apparent)

答案:apparentThe______

improvementinthisyear’sprofitsisduetothesellingoffofsomeofthecompany’sproperty.

(apparent)

答案:apparentSheisawomanofstrongmoral______.

(convict)

答案:convictionsHewas______

ofmurder.

(convict)

答案:convictedHeobtainedthatpropertyby______.

(deceive)

答案:deceptionThehouselooks______

smallfromtheoutside.

(deceive)

答案:deceptivelyThecurrentapparenteconomicboomis______.

(deceive)

答案:deceptiveThey______

herintosigningthepaper.

(deceive)

答案:deceivedThewarningsystem______

collapsedatthatcriticalmoment.

(catastrophe)

答案:catastrophicallyHismother’suntimelydeathhada______

effectonhim.

(catastrophe)

答案:catastrophicTheearthquakewasamajor______,causingheavylossoflife.

(catastrophe)

答案:catastropheWhydidChurchillreplacetheworddarker

withsterner?(Paragraphs7–8)

答案:Becausehehadastrongconvictionofvictory.Theworddarker

carriesapessimistictone,foritusuallyindicates“aperiodofunpleasantandfrighteningtime”andimplieshopelessnessinadifficultperiod.Butthewordsterner,althoughithastheidenticalreferent,suggestsatimethatistesting,buttestinginawaythatofferstheBritishtheopportunitytodisplaytheircouragetothefull.WhydidChurchillsaythemoodwasdifferent?(Paragraph2-5)

答案:BecausetenmonthsagoHitler’sairforcesstruckBritainandthewholenationwasthrownintogreatdisorder.ManyothernationsthoughtthatthisnationwouldbeconqueredsoonjustaswhathadhappenedtoFrance.Butwhentheygatheredinthesameschooltenmonthslater,theyhadaccumulated,inadditiontobetterarmament,sufficientstrengthandconfidencetofightagainsttheNazitroops.Whatlessonhadtheylearnt?(Paragraph2-5)

答案:Thelessonlearntthroughoutthepasttenmonthswasthatoneshouldnotbedeceivedbyappearancesandshouldnevergiveintotheapparentlyoverwhelmingmightoftheenemy.Withacombinationofimaginationandcourage,theBritishpeoplecouldovercomeanykindofdifficultiesandsmashanyattackoftheenemy.WhatwasChurchill’sintentionofsingingsomeoftheirsongs?(Paragraph1)

答案:AttheinitialstageoftheSecondWorldWar,GreatBritainwasfightinginisolationagainstNaziFascists.SomeBritishpeopledoubtedwhethertheirnationcouldwinthewarwiththeirownefforts.ChurchillwantedtoconveytheconvictionofthegovernmenttotheBritishpeoplethroughthesesongsandencouragethemtopersevere.WhatwasthedifferencebetweenthepresentsituationandthesituationwhenChurchillcametoHarrowSchooltenmonthsago?(Paragraph1)

答案:Tenmonthsago,Britainwaspoorlyarmed,fightingalone,andfacedwithunmeasuredmenaceoftheenemy.Now,Britainwasnotthatpoorlyarmed,andthesituationwasimproving.Sheshowedmeher

______

byinvitingmetodinner.

(gratify)

答案:gratitudeItmustbevery______

toseeallyourchildrengrownupandhappy.

(gratify)

答案:gratifyingHewas______

toseehowwellhisstudentshaddone.

(gratify)

答案:gratifiedHisfamily’ssuccesswasagreat______

tohiminhisoldage.

(gratify)

答案:gratificationPeoplelearningtoflyoftenpractiseonaflight______.

(simulate)

答案:simulatorHeisaddictedto______

wargames.

(simulate)

答案:simulatedThecomputer

______differentroadconditionsfornewdriverstopractiseon.

(simulate)

答案:simulatesPeoplecanseeclearlywhathappensinthecomputer______

ofnuclearexplosion.

(simulate)

答案:simulationThecountrywasstillinthegripofeconomic______.

(depress)

答案:depressionIfeelvery______

insuchkindofweather.

(depress)

答案:depressedItwasvery______

watchingthenewstonight.

(depress)

答案:depressingDoesn’tit______

youlisteningtothenewsthesedays?

(depress)

答案:depressHetendstomakegreatly

______

claims.

(exaggerate)

答案:exaggeratedBasinghimselfontherealitiesofhislife,thepaintersuccessfullyintegratedrealismandartistic______.(exaggerate)

答案:exaggerationIknowthatifIstartwatchingasoapopera,Iimmediatelybecomehopelessly______.

(addict)

答案:addictedThismargarineisfullof______

—justlookatthelabel!

(addict)

答案:additivesHebecameanincurablecomputergame______.

(addict)

答案:addictThereisagrowingproblemofheroin______

amongyoungpeople.

(addict)

答案:addictionAnyactiononthebasisofsuch______

evidencewouldbefoolish.

(fragment)

答案:fragmentaryAdifferenceofinterestsbetweenmanufacturingandfinancecapitalmay______

thebourgeoisie.

(fragment)

答案:fragmentThiswasonlya______

ofalongconversationwithJohn.

(fragment)

答案:fragmentThecountrywasfacingthedangerof______

intoseveralsmallindependentstates.

(fragment)

答案:fragmentationSatellitebroadcastingishelpingto______

television.

(globe)

答案:globalizeThisreportgivesa______

pictureofthecompany’sfinances.

(globe)

答案:globalThebeautifulcityattractstouristsfromeverycornerofthe______

everyyear.

(globe)

答案:globeVerytalentedchildrenmayfeel

______

fromtheothersintheirclass.

(alienate)

答案:alienatedByadoptingthispolicy,theyrisk______

manyoftheirsupporters.

(alienate)

答案:alienatingTheboringandrepetitivenatureofmanufacturingjobshasledtothe______

ofmanyworkers.

(alienate)

答案:alienationWhydoestheauthordiscussthequestionwhethertheInternetisarealplace?

答案:ToprovethattheoveruseoftheInternetmaydistorttheuser’ssenseofreality,theauthorhastodefinethekeyconcept“thesenseofreality”.WhetherornottheInternetisarealplaceisdirectlyconnectedwiththeconcept.HowdoestheauthormakecoherenceworkinParagraph3to6?

答案:TheseparagraphsexemplifythealienationcausedbytheInternet.Paragraph3exemplifiestheindividualalienation.Paragraph4exemplifiesthesocialalienationwhichhadappearedbeforetheInternetagebutgotworsenedbyit,andparagraph5exemplifiesthealienationinfamilies.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofcitingtheexampleofhisfriendinParagraph3?Howistheexamplerelatedtohisargument?

答案:Withtheexampleofhisfriend,theauthorintendstoconvincethereaderofthenegativeconsequencesoftheInternet.HisfriendwasaddictedtotheInternetandstayedonlinetoolong.ThesideeffectoftheInternetuponhisfriend,i.e.distortinghissenseofrealityandmakinghimfeellonelyanddepressed,isagoodpieceofevidencethattheInternetcontributestothefragmentationofsocietybyalienatingitsindividualusers.Howdoestheauthorstarthisargument?

答案:Hestartshisargumentbypresentinganapparentcontradiction:ontheonehand,theInternetfacilitatesglobalunificationbyenablingthefreeexchangeofideas;ontheother,italienatestheparticipants.Thereporthasbeenrejectedbytheauthorities,whosaidmuchofitwasbasedonsuppositionor______.(accurate)

答案:inaccuracyYourinformationis______

andyourconclusionisthereforewrong.(accurate)

答案:inaccurateThepilotsbombedstrategictargetswithpinpoint______.(accurate)

答案:accuracyHisreportoftheeventwas______

ineverydetail.(accurate)

答案:accurateIt'sthecoalitionforceswhoaretoblameforthe______

ofthewar.(continue)

答案:continuationWemustensure______

offuelsupplies.(continue)

答案:continuityForfourdaysthetownsuffered______

attacks.(continue)

答案:continuousIproposeashortrestbeforewe______

thework.(continue)

答案:continueHeisalways______

abouttheresultsoftheexams.(apprehend)

答案:apprehensiveItreflectsrealangerand______

aboutthefuture.(apprehend)

答案:apprehensionIdon’t______

yourmeaning.(apprehend)

答案:apprehendShewastoo______anddistressedtotalkaboutthetragedy.(exhaust)

答案:exhaustedShewasinastateofnervous______.(exhaust)

答案:exhaustionAn______

investigationofthefactsprovesthecontrary.(exhaust)

答案:exhaustiveThenewcarwill______

hisincome.(exhaust)

答案:exhaustTheysearchedthe______

forsignsofsurvivors.(wreck)

答案:wreckageManypeoplegetawayfromthe______

shiponaraft.(wreck)

答案:wreckedTheeffectisoneof______

beauty.(earth)

答案:unearthlyInthis______

life,nothingisperfect.(earth)

答案:earthlyLifebecomesastrugglefor______.(survive)

答案:survivalThatthefittest______

isaconstantruleinthenaturecompetition.(survive)

答案:surviveNewlawswillsoonreplace______

legislation.(exist)

答案:existingWebelieveinthe______

ofalienintelligence.(exist)

答案:existenceIfwearenotcareful,thisspeciesmayceaseto______.(exist)

答案:existWhatshouldwedotoensureasaferworldforthefuturegenerations?(open-ended)

答案:Accordingtothetext,oneofthethingsweshoulddoismakeeffortstobanishnuclearperilfromtheEarthforever.However,thereareotherthingstobeconsidered.Forinstance,theissueofpollutionandenvironmentprotection,thedevelopmentandapplicationofhightechnologyincludingcloningandnuclearenergy,andtheissueofterrorism.Inwhatway(s)isthebombingofNagasakithefittersymbolofthenucleardanger?

答案:ThebombingofNagasakiisregardedasthefittersymbolofthenuclearperilintworespects.First,itisevidencethatnuclearweaponscanbeusedagaintodestroyhumancivilization.Second,thefactthatNagasakihadnotbeentheoriginallychosentargetofthenuclearattackshowstheunpredictabilityofpossiblenuclearattacksinthefuture.Thatis,everycityintheworldisliabletonucleardestruction.Whydoestheauthorparticularlymention“aviewofmountains”inoneofthepictures?

答案:Theviewofmountainsremindsoneofwhathasdisappearedfromthesceneofthebombing.Itisthevanishedcityratherthanthewreckagethatthesignificanceoftheeventliesin.WhyhasNagasakialwaysbeenintheshadowofHiroshima?

答案:BecauseHiroshimawasthecityonwhichthefirstatomicbombwasdroppedandithasdrawnalmostalltheattentionoftheworld.Bycontrast,Nagasakihasnearlybeenforgottenasanatomicallydevastatedcity.WhydoestheauthorthinkthatYamahata’spicturescomposethefullestrecordofnucleardestructioninexistence?

答案:BecausetherewerefewpicturesoftheimmediatedestructiveconsequencesofthefirstatomicbombonHiroshima.Incontrast,Yamahata’sphotosareasystematicandtimelyrecordoftheeffectsofthesecondbombonNagasaki.Eventuallyheconsumedenoughmilktolookalittlebetter,thenhe______

fellasleepinthecrookofMiranda’sarm(prompt).

答案:promptly______

andaccurateinformationisthemostimportantelementinbusinesscompetition.(prompt)

答案:PromptHisspeech______

anangryoutburstfromamaninthecrowd.(prompt)

答案:promptedBecauseof______,differentculturessharemoreofthesamefeatures.(globe)

答案:globalizationSportorganizationsareactivelyseekingopportunitiesto______

theirbusiness.(globe)

答案:globalizeWithinthe______

economytherearehugeinequalitiesintermsofpower,wealthandinfluence.(globe)

答案:globalThewayto______

startswithmindfulness.(enlighten)

答案:enlightenmentItcanbeanenormously______

andexcitingexperience.(enlighten)

答案:enlighteningPeoplewithdifferentideascan______

eachother.(enlighten)

答案:enlightenInasmallcompany,youwillreceivemore______

service.(person)

答案:personalizedShehassuchakind,friendly______.(person)

答案:personalityPeoplesometimesthinkofherasthe______ofthesimplelife,butinrealityherdaystendedtobebusy.(person)

答案:personificationWeoften______

thesunandthemoon,callingthesun“he”andthemoon“she”.(person)

答案:personifyAhealthyweightisan______

goal.(obtain)

答案:obtainableIneedto______

ajobbecausemymothercannotcoverthecostofmyschoolfees.(obtain)

答案:obtainTheyliveinaremotearea,

______exceptbycar.(access)

答案:inaccessibleHedevelopedallkindsofstrategiesformakinghisfictionmore______

toreaderswhowouldknowlittleofIndia.(access)

答案:accessibleYoucan______

mychannelhere.(access)

答案:accessOnlypeoplewiththemembershipoftheclubcanget______

tothegymandtheswimmingpool.(access)

答案:accessInrecentyears,the______

rateofourschoolhassurgedbyalargemargin.(enroll)

答案:enrollmentTheschoolwill______

200studentsnextterm.(enroll)

答案:enrollYouwill______

incommunity-basedlearningclassestoconnectyourcommunityworktoyourmajor.(enroll)

答案:enrollAllatoncehefoundhecouldtalk______.(fluent)

答案:fluentlyBothprogramsaredesignedtoteachbeginnersandeventuallyadvancethemtothepointof______.(fluent)

答案:fluencySheis______

infivelanguages.(fluent)

答案:fluentWhydoestheauthorsayitis“asaddevelopment”?(Paragraph12)

答案:Becauseglobalizationbecomesthekeynoteoflifeintheworldtoday.Culturesaremergingwitheachother;distinctionsbetweendifferentculturesarebecomingblurred.Childrencannottelltheexactdifferencesbetweentheirowncultureandotherculturesanditisimpossibleforthemtorelivetheauthor’sexperienceoflivinginaforeignculture.Thiskindofdevelopmentofculturalglobalizationisasadthingintheauthor’sview.Whatarethedifferencesbetweentheauthorandhischildrenasexpatriatesataboutthesameage?Andwhatcausesthedifferences?(Paragraph9-10)

答案:Theyaredifferentinbothbehaviorandmentality.HischildrenarequiteliketheirFrenchpeersinbehavioranddressstyle,whilewhentheauthorwasachildhewasquitedifferentfromhisFrenchpeers.Thesedifferencesareduetotherapidsocialchangesandculturalmergingthathavebeenhappeningallovertheworld.Theworldisbecomingahugemeltingpotinwhichdifferentculturesaremixingup.Whatistheauthor’spurposeoftellingthestoryofhisownchildreninParagraphs4and5?Howisthestoryrelatedtohisargument?

答案:ThestoryofhischildrenistypicalofAmericanexpatriatesinFrance.Ittellsusthatthechildrencanlearnalotaboutanewculturewithoutlosingcompletelytheirownlanguageorbeingexposedtothefolliesoftheirownculture.Butatthesametime,thestoryalsoshowsthatitisratherdifficultforthechildrentounderstandasmuchofthehistoricalheritageoftheirmotherlandastheirpeersdointheU.S.Whatarethecostsandbenefitsofraisingchildreninaforeignculture?(Paragraph4)

答案:Accordingtotheauthor,itisdifficultforchildrentounderstandandidentifythevirtuesoftheirnativecountrywithoutlivinginit,sotheyneedtogobacktotheirnativecountrytomakeupfortheineffectivefamilyeducation.Butthepracticeofraisingchildreninaforeignculturehasitsmerits.Forexample,ithelpsthechildrentoacquirethenewculturewithoutbeingexposedtothedisadvantagesoftheirnativeculture.Whatisthewriter’srealintentionofwritingthisarticle?

WhatisyourfinalconclusionaboutRichardWagner?

答案:Bywritingthisarticle,thewritertriestojustifythepeculiarbehaviorofWagner.

Andhewasageniusaswellasamonster.HowdoestheauthorjustifyeverypieceofevidenceofWagner’smonstrousbehaviorwhichhehaspresentedpreviously?

答案:Wagner’sgreatcontributionstotheworldrepayanydebtsheowedandbalanceallkindsofheartacheshebroughttopeople,andhehadneverbeenunfaithfultomusicthroughouthiswholelife.Inshort,thewriterconcludesthatitisreasonableforWagnertoactinamonstrouswaysincehewassuchagreatgeniuswhohadcreatedamiracleinmusic.Doyouthinkthereader’sattitudetowardsthismonsterwouldchangealittlewhenhefinallyfindsoutwhothismonsterwas?

答案:Yes.Beforeknowingwhothismonsterwas,thereadermayfeelannoyedathispersonalityandbehavior.However,afterknowingthathewasRichardWagner,he,thoughawarethatthedescriptionsareallfactsonrecord,mightstillholdthatWagner’soutstandingcontributionstotheworldjustifiedallhisbehavior.Hedeservedwhathehadobtainedinhislife,nomatterhowunacceptablyhebehaved.Whydoyouthinkthewriterpostponesthepresentationofthismonster’snametillthe10th

paragraph?

答案:DescribingthefeaturesofthismonsterfirstwithoutintroducinghisnamehelpsthereaderdrawapictureofRichardWagnerfaithfultothereality.PresentingRichardWagner’snamefirstmayinterferewiththeirobjectiveconclusiononwhatkindofpersonWagnerreallywas.ThepostponedappearanceofWagner’snamenotonlyholdsthereaderinsuspense,but,moreimportantly,inspiresthemtofindexcusesforallthemonster’sdemeritsillustratedpreviously.Doestheman’sappearance,describedinthefirstparagraph,giveoneanyimpressionof“grandeur”?

答案:No.Hewasalittlemanwithsignsofillhealth,sickinbothbodyandnerves.Thisisbynomeansanappearancethatmaybringoneasenseofgrandeur.Thenwhatmakesamanwithsuchapoorlookhave“delusionsofgrandeur”?Theonlyexplanationisthat“heisamonsterofconceit”.Thechildrensleptina______

intheupstairsbedroom.(loft)

答案:loftHewasknowntobeayoungmanwith______

ideals.

(loft)

答案:loftyTheyperch______

oncloud,thesunandthemoonfollowingthem.

(loft)

答案:loftilyMostpsychopathsare______.

(delude)

答案:delusionalHesuggestedthatwesuffer______

ofgrandeurasafootballnation.

(delude)

答案:delusionsDon’t______

yourselfintobelievingthatshewillmarryyou.

(delude)

答案:deludeTheyhavesufferedanenormouspersonal______.

(tragic)

答案:tragedy______,hiswifewaskilledinacaraccident.

(tragic)

答案:TragicallyItwouldbe______

ifhertalentremainedunrecognized.

(tragic)

答案:tragicHersmileisabreathoffreshairinthis______

office.

(gloom)

答案:gloomyLifeisnotall______

anddespondency.

(gloom)

答案:gloomHis______

impressedusmostunfavourably.

(arrogant)

答案:arroganceInolongerthinkthat______

cravingthelimelightisabeautifulthing.

(arrogant)

答案:arrogantlyIdislikedthe______

casttohermouth.

(arrogant)

答案:arrogantThediseasecould______

betransferredtohumans.

(conceive)

答案:conceivablyItis______

thattheministerwasnotawareoftheproblem.

(conceive)

答案:inconceivableItis______thatI’llseehertomorrow.

(conceive)

答案:conceivableHehasno______

ofhowdifficultlifeisifyou’reunemployed.

(conceive)

答案:conceptionIcan’t______

whatitmustbelike.

(conceive)

答案:conceiveWinningismakingyourselffeelbetter,notmakingyour______

feelworse.

(torment)

答案:tormentorTheflieswereaterrible______.

(torment)

答案:tormentHewas______

byfeelingsofinsecurity.

(torment)

答案:tormentedHerememberedwithwhat______

hehadwatchedher.

(callous)

答案:callousnessThenewgovernmenthas______

ignoredcallsforahumanitariancease-fire.(callous)

答案:callouslyI

don’t

wish

to

sound

______,

but

I

amgladI

wasn’t

here.(callous)

答案:callousHesatdown,atfirst,withsomeconstraintand______.

(awkward)

答案:awkwardnessThebabywascrawling______

onherhandsandknees.

(awkward)

答案:awkwardlyTherewasan______

pauseintheconversation.

(awkward)

答案:awkwardThereporteraskedalotof

______

questions.

(probe)

答案:probingHewasannoyedwithhisneighbour’s______.

(probe)

答案:probingsShe______thefilesforevidencethatwouldhelptheinvestigation.

(probe)

答案:probedThepartsaremadeinthisfactoryandthenshippedtoanothercountryfor______.

(assemble)

答案:assemblyPolicehaveimposedconditionsonpublic______.

(assemble)

答案:assembliesStudents______

intheschoolhall.

(assemble)

答案:assembledItmayalsodoharmtohealthtoabuse______.

(disinfect)

答案:disinfectant______

maykillmostbacteria.

(disinfect)

答案:Disinfection______

theareathoroughly.

(disinfect)

答案:DisinfectThejokewasfunny,buthis______

wasterrible.

(deliver)

答案:deliveryThemorningmailhasjustbeen______.

(deliver)

答案:deliveredHowcanIknowwheretofindhim?Ihaven’tevenbeentohis______!

(dwell)

答案:dwellingCity______

sufferhigherpollutionlevels.

(dwell)

答案:dwellersThey______

intheforest.

(dwell)

答案:dweltThelawisintendedtoprotectyoungand______viewers.

(impress)

答案:impressionableWhat’syour

______

ofRoger?

(impress)

答案:impressionThefigurescertainlylook______.

(impress)

答案:impressiveTheseplantsare______

pronetodisease.

(peculiar)

答案:peculiarlyThelackofawrittenconstitutionisa______

oftheBritishpoliticalsystem.

(peculiar)

答案:peculiarityThiswasa______

smellinthekitchen.

(peculiar)

答案:peculiarCriticssaytheexamshouldnotbethesolebarometerofastudent'ssuccessand

somefeel

thatthetestis

____againstminoritiesandimmigrants.

答案:skewedItisonlythrough

____anddistinctivenessthatindigenousvoicescangainlegitimacy

andbegintobeheardintheirownrightandontheirownstrength.

答案:exploringtheirownuntappedpotentialHehasnearlyfinishedhisfirstwritingassignment,

whichfocusesontheimpactofvideo

gamesonthe

____developmentofchildrenintheUnitedStates.

答案:cognitiveGame-changingleadersrecognizethatinacorporateworldcharacterizedbythe

____"changeordie",

disruptingthestatusquoinyourownfavorputsyounotjustonestep,

but

severalstepsaheadofthecompetition.

答案:mantraConsideringtheimpactthatallthishasmadeonthelivesofmillionsofpeopleinthearea,

itseemsno

____tosaythatwhathappenedoverthesepastfewdaysamountedtoa

tragedyofnationaldimensions.

答案:exaggerationItisthemostdifficultcharacteristictoexplaintoaWesterner,

andyetatthesametimeitis

themostprofound,

____itgoesbackdirectlytoadifferentphilosophyoflife.

答案:inthatWhatDarwinshoweduswasthatthemechanismofnaturalselectioncan,

inprinciple,

____

theactionsoftheCreator,

andHispurposeanddesign.

答案:simulateManybelievethatTahiti

(塔希提岛)

isascloseasonecancometoa

____inreallife;

otherswouldselectHawaii.

答案:UtopiaBythefragranceoffoodandhickoryintheair,

Raldo

____thattherewasabarbecue

nearby.

答案:perceivedMegabytesofinformationofvariousdegreesofreliabilityareavailabletoanyonewith

____toacomputer.

答案:accessWithaviewto

____theproblemofregionalinequalities,

anewinitiativehasbeen

launchedrecently.

答案:addressingOneofthethingsFlorenceNightingaleandherteamwerededicatedto

____cleanliness.

答案:wasBeyondthedamagetothefrontend,

thevalveshadtobereground.

Itcameto$500all____.

答案:toldIsuggestthattheuniversity'smostfeasiblefunction,

allthings____,

isessentiallywhat

ithasbeenfornearlyamillenniumnow.

答案:consideredIdon'tbelievethatanywriterunderthirty

—

geniuses

____—

canstaywritinginthe

atticforeverwithoutdryingup.

答案:exceptedStudiesindicatethat,

otherthings

____equal,

theseverityofheatdisorderstendsto

increasewithage—

conditionsthatproducecramps

(痉挛)

ina17-year-oldmightcause

heatexhaustioninsomeoneof40andbringonheatstrokeinapersonover60.

答案:beingNotonly

____usefulinproducingdairyproducts,

butitisalsousedforrapid

reproductionofbacteriainscientificresearch.

答案:isfermentation____hismindispoisonedbyprejudice

____fallintoerror.

答案:Onlyif...

canheWhiletheancientmaritimeSilkRoadreachedasfarastheeasterncoastofAfrica,

the

modernversionpromisestoreachdeepintothecontinent,

open

upeconomies,

create

employment,

reduceinequality,

andintheprocesscreateacommunityofcommondestiny

andsharedprosperityasespoused

byPresidentXiJinping.

Theunderlinedwordisclosestin

meaningto

____.

答案:supportedThoughherlanguageisoftensimple,

whatitconveysmostoftenisnot.

Thedeeperyou

delvebeneath

those

____surfaces,

themorecomplexitiesandlayersofmeaningyouwill

find.

答案:deceptiveSheacknowledgedthebraveryandgoodworkofhealthprofessionalswho

____when

manyhadgivenuphope.

答案:stoodinthegapThroughinterviewswithsportswriters,

formerteammatesandfootagefromscoresofgames,

thefilmdocumentsthedramatic

____oftheathlete's25-yearcareer.

答案:upsanddownsManufacturingasacomponentofnationalincome,

forthefirsttime,

overtookagriculture

thisdecade.That'snotjustasimplefactbutaneventwith

____significance.

答案:far-reachingHesensedsomethingofaquietspellabouttendaysago,a

____beforethemediastorm.

答案:lullAfterthetiff,

wedecidedto

____andstartalloveragain.

答案:wipetheslatecleanIt'smoreoftenthefraudsand

____whoclaimtheyarealwayscorrectthanthecautious

scientists,

whoarereallytryingtogetitright.

答案:impostersGovernmentalofficeswillbeclosedonMonday

____theDr.

MartinLutherKing,

Jr.

nationalholiday.

答案:inhonorofYourbudgetistoyourfinancialfitnessprogram

____yourdietistoyourphysicalfitness

program.

答案:whatWhichofthefollowingisNOTarhetoricalquestion?

答案:Doyoureallythinkit'sagoodidea?IthasbeenmorethanacenturysinceGreatBritainproducedenoughfoodtofeeditself.Whatdoesthissentencemean?

答案:GreatBritainhasbeenunabletoproduceenoughfoodtofeeditselfduringthepast

centuryorso.AlthoughtheSupremeCourtruledaslongagoas1880thatBlackscouldnotbeexcluded

outrightfromjuryservice,

nearlyacenturyofcase-by-caseadjudication

____

necessary

todevelopandenforcetheprinciplethatalljuriesmustbedrawnfromafaircross-sectionof

thecommunity.

答案:hasbeenAsIwentevencloser,

Inoticedthatthemanwaspickingupstarfishthat

____Washed

uponthebeachand,

oneatatime,

hewasthrowingthembackintothewater.

答案:hadbeenItwasthesecondtimethatCompton'sexperimentaltests

____acrucialroleinthe

historyofquantumtheory.

答案:hadplayedIthasbeenoverhalfacenturysincethetrolley

____along42ndStreet.

答案:clangedTheprincipalbasisofthescientificmethodiscarefulobservationand

____.

答案:experimentationIn1930,thenovelistSinclairLewis

____thefirstAmericanauthor

____theNobel

Prize.

答