grammar公开课教案教学设计课件案例试卷

Unit5ThemeparksLearningaboutLanguage1.Writeouttheoriginalwords.unchangeableadj._______dislikev.__________impossibilityn._________unfriendlyadj.__________overworkv.______________misunderstandingn.____________athleticadj.______________translatorn._____________

changelike

possiblefriendwork

understandathletetranslatePage37Exercise3&42.Fillinthetablewiththedifferentformsofthewords.NounVerbAdjectiveAdverbamusementamuseamusingamusinglyadmitimaginesettleequipattractadmissionadmissibleadmissiblyimaginationimaginativeimaginativelysettlementsettledequipmentequippedattractionattractiveattractively2.转化法(conversion)1.合成法(compounding)

4.缩略法(shorting)3.派生法(derivation)构词法Wordformation:合成名词

(1)n.+n.

空调

血压

所得税

信用卡

(2)adj.+n.

中央银行

快餐

（一）Compounding(合成法)airconditioner

bloodpressure

incometax

creditcardcentralbankfastfood

太阳系

遥控

(3)v.-ing+另一词

洗衣机

驾驶执照

(4)其他方式

副产品

主编solarsystem

remotecontrol

washingmachinedrivinglicenseby-product

editor-in-chief2.合成形容词

(1)过去分词或带-ed词尾的词构成

心不在焉的头发灰白的

(2)动词-ing与另一词构成

长期受苦的

深远的(影响)

absent-minded

grey-haired

long-sufferingfar-reaching3.合成动词及合成副词

water-ski滑冰

overeat吃得太多

baby-sit看孩子

empty-handed一无所获的（二）Derivation（派生法）

1.前缀:

(1)dis-:agree/,like/,appear/(2)in-(il-,im-,ir-):correct/possible/,regular/(3)un-:happy/,able/,fit/(4)non-:stop/,verbal/(5)re-:write/,view/disagreedislikedisappearincorrectimpossibleirregularunhappyunableunfitnonstopnonverbalrewritereview2.后缀:(1)构成名词：-er,-ese,-ist,-ian,-ment,-tion,-ness,-th：

buyer,Chinese,socialist,musicianagreement,collection,illness,truth(2)构成形容词:

-al,-an,-ful,-ing,-y,-less：national,American,careful,exciting,cloudy,useless(3)构成动词：

-fy,-is(z)e:

beautify,realize(4)构成副词：

-ly:

badly(5)构成数词：

-teen,-ty,-th:

thirteen,sixty,twelfth

（三）Conversion（转化法）

(1)v.—n.:(2)n.—v.:(3)adj.—v.:(4)adv.—v.:charge(v.)—charge(n.)hand(n.)—hand(v.)clean(adj.)—clean(v.)down(adv.)—down(v.)(1)(2011·浙江高考)Anyway,Ican’tcheathim—it’sagainstallmy_____.A.emotionsB.principles

C.regulationsD.opinions【真题在线】【解析】选B。考查名词词义辨析。句意：不管怎样，我不能欺骗他——这违反我的原则。emotion情绪；principle原则，准则；regulation规定，规则；opinion意见。根据句意选B。(2)(2013•福建高考)TheForbiddenCityattractsa_____streamofvisitorseveryday,especiallyduringnationalholidays.constant B.main C.powerful D.shallow【解析】选A。考查名词词义辨析。句意：紫禁城每天吸引了源源不断的游客，尤其在国庆假日期间。aconstantstreamof是固定搭配，意为“源源不断的”。main主要的；powerful强大的；shallow浅的。

(3)(2011·湖北高考)Givingupmyjobtogobacktofull-timeeducationwasabig______,butnowIknowitwasthebestdecisionIevermade.A.projectB.commitmentC.competitionD.ambition【解析】选B。考查名词词义辨析。句意：当初放弃我的工作重新接受全日制的教育是个了不起的决定，现在我知道那是我做出的最好的决定。project项目,计划,方案,课题；commitment

承诺，许诺，保证；competition比赛，竞争；ambition抱负，雄心，野心。commitment与后面的decision相呼应，故选B。(4)(2012·湖北高考)Itisimportanttohaveyoureyesexaminedregularlytocheckforanysignofeyediseasethatmaynothaveany_____.symptom B.similarityC.sample D.shadow【解析】选A。考查名词词义辨析。句意:定期检查你的眼睛对核查是否有眼部疾病的迹象很重要,这些眼部疾病可能没有任何症状。symptom症状;similarity类似,相似;sample样本,标本;shadow影子。这里指的是眼部疾病的“症状”,所以应该选A。5.用所给单词的适当形式填空1)Wewerefilledwith_______whenweheardallthevillagershadbeenkilledbytheenemy.(angry)2)Thesuccessofourexperimentisagreat__________

tousall.(satisfy)3)Scientistshave___________insendingthesixthsatelliteintospace.(success)4)Thesingergavea__________smiletoallthosewhocametogreethim.(friend)5)Wemustdotheexperiment___________(care).anger

satisfactionsucceededfriendlycarefully6)Itwillbe___________todriveamotorcarthroughsuchastorm.(difficulty)7)Englishis________usedintheworld.(wide)8)Intimeof_________,man’sbrainsworkmuchfasterthanusual.(dangerous)9)“Youarequite____________.”theteachersaid.(mistake)10)Theboyshowedgreat_________infightingtheenemy.(brave)difficultwidelydanger

mistakenbravery11)Hewasso______thathegavememanycolorpens.(kindness)12)Thebookhadbeen____outwhenIgottothebookstore.(sell)13)Don’tbeafraidof________.(difficult)14)Whocarriedtheboyto_______?(safe)15)TheFrenchmanwenttoa_______shoptogetsomemedicineforhiscough.(chemical)

kindsold

difficulty

safetychemist1.Thatmanwas______enoughnottotellthemanagerthathewouldnotdothejob.A.careB.carefulC.careless D.carelessness2.Thesoldierdiedforsavingthechild，sohis______isheavierthanMountTai.A.die B.deadC.died D.death3.Heisanexpertatchemistry.Weallcallhima______.A.chemistry B.chemicalC.chemist D.physician4.How_______heis!Heisalwaysacting______.Heisreallya_______.A.foolish;foolishly;fool B.fool;foolish;foolC.foolish;fool;fool D.foolishly;foolish;fool5.______speaking，Ididn’tdoitonpurpose.A.Honestly

B.Honest C.HonestyD.Dishonest6.You’dbettergiveupsmokingifyouwanttokeep________.A.health B.healthyC.healthily D.healthier7.Mr.Blackisan______inthearmy，notan______inthegovernment.Youcannoteasilyfindhiminhis______.A.official；officer；officeB.officer；office；officialC.official；official；officialD.officer；official；office8.Thechildrenliveinavillage______.Theycomeherealmosteveryday.A.nearbyB.nearC.nearly D.nearby9.Wehavetolearn_______technologyfromothercountries.A.advance B.advancingC.advantage D.advanced10.Whatyousaidsounded_______butinfactitwasuntrue.A.reasonable B.reasonC.reasonless D.unreason11.Theblackpeoplewereagainstslaveryandfoughtfortheir_____bravely.A.free B.freelyC.freedom D.frees12.Thechildlookedatme________.A.stranger B.strangelyC.st