Unit1单元测试-2022-2023学年七年级英语下册（牛津深圳版）（原卷版）

Unit1Peoplearoundus单元测试100分，90分钟完成一、语法选择（15分）“Doyoucareaboutyourparents?”“Yes,ofcourse,”manypeopleanswered___1_____,“IbuyapresentformymotheronMother’sDay.AndIgivemyfatherapresentonFather’sDay____2____.”Well,that’sgood,but____3____Imeanisinordinarylife,notjustonsomeimportantdays.Alwaysremember____4____aboutyourparents,notjustonsomeimportantdays.Oneofmyfriendslivesalone,sheworksinonecityfarawayfromherhome,whileherparentslivein____5____city.OnedayIwenttosee____6____.Wehadanicetalk.Thenshewantedtomake____7____call.Shedialedthenumber,____8____thensheputthephonedown.Afterabouttenseconds,she____9____thenumberagain.“Hi,Mum…”LaterIasked.“____10____didyoudialthenumbertwice?”Shesmiled,“Myparentsareoldandmoveslowly,Theycan’tgetclosetotelephone____11_____.Ijustwanttogivethemenoughtimetoanswerthecall.I____12____dosowhenIcallthem.”Fromthissmallthing,weunderstandifwereallycareaboutmyparentsweshouldalwaysthinkforthemandputour“love”ineverydaylifenotaspecialday.Myfriendisa____13____girl.Sheisalways______14______aboutherparents.Shesetsagoodexampleforallofus.Ifyouwanttocaremoreaboutyourparents,whynot_____15____fromher?1.A.proud B.pride C.proudly D.prouder2.A.too B.also C.yet D.either3.A.which B.that C.what D.who4.A.caring B.tocare C.care D.cared5.A.another B.other C.others D.theother6.A.he B.him C.she D.her7.A.a B.an C.the D./8.A.so B.though C.but D.because9.A.dial B.dialed C.haddialed D.wasdialing10.A.How B.When C.Where D.Why11.A.quick B.quickly C.quicker D.morequick12.A.always B.sometimes C.seldom D.never13.A.better B.well C.nicer D.good14.A.thinks B.thought C.thinking D.think15.A.learning B.learn C.tolearn D.learns二、完形填空（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）Afatherandhissonwenttoakiteflyingfestival.Thesonwashappywhenhesawtheskyfullofcolorfulkites.Hewantedtoflyakite,too.Thefatherthen___16___akiteforhissoninthestore.Thesonstartedtoflythekite.___17___,hiskitewashighupintheskyinafewminutes.Then,thesonsaid,"Father,itseemsthatthestring（线）isstoppingthekitesfromflyinghigher.Ifwecutit,itwillbe___18___andflyhigher.Canwecutit?"Thefathercutthestringoffofthereel（线轴）.Thekitestartedtogo___19___.Thismadethelittleboyhappy.Butthen,slowly,thekitestartedto___20___.Itfinallyfelltotheground.Thesonwas___21___toseethis.Heaskedhisfather,"Whydiditfalldown?Ithoughtthatthekitewouldflyhigher____22____cuttingthestring."Thefatherexplained,"Thestringwasnotstoppingthekitefromgoinghigher,butwashelpingitstayinthesky.Youhelpedthekitegoupintheright___23___byusingthestring.Butitcannolongersupport（支撑）thekiteifyoucutthestring."Wemaysometimesfeellikethereis___24___holdingusbackandstoppingusfromgrowing.But___25___,itmightbethethingthatsupportsusthemost.16.A.bought B.painted C.made D.borrowed17.A.Usually B.Soon C.Certainly D.Sadly18.A.small B.big C.busy D.free19.A.higher B.closer C.slower D.harder20.A.writedown B.turndown C.falldown D.cutdown21.A.bored B.interested C.surprised D.excited22.A.after B.before C.during D.until23.A.side B.way C.space D.time24.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something25.A.ofcourse B.sofar C.infact D.atleast三、阅读理解（分二节，满分45分）第一节、阅读选择（40分）AWhatmakesyouwhoyouareasaperson?Youprobablyhavesomeideasofyourownpersonality.AreyousimilartoMartinLutherKingorAlbertEinstein?Readaboutthesetypesandfindout.TheDreamerAdreamerthinksthereisa“right”waytodothings.Thispersonwantstoliveinthe“perfectworld”.Adreamerisoftenhardworkingandorganized.Manyaregoodlistenersandliketohelpothers.Manydreamersworkasteachers,lawyers,andinleadershiproles.Famousdreamers:MohandasGandhi.MartinKingJr.ThePartnerApartnerwantstobeinagroup.Forthisperson,groupharmonyisimportant.Andrulescanhelpusliveinharmonybecausetheycankeepeverythingingoodorderandhelpthemembersavoidarguing.Partnersareoftenserious,carefulpeople.Manydowellasteachers,managers,policeofficers,andpoliticians.Famouspartners:MotherTeresa,QueenElizabethIIThethinkerForthinkers,understandingthingsisveryimportant.Theyliketosolveproblemsandmakenewthings.Thinkerscanalsobepetitive.Theyliketowin.Theyareindependentandoftenhaveverystrongopinions.Manythinkersworkasscientists,inventors,politicians,andengineers.Famousthinkers:BillGatesTheArtistArtistswanttobefree.Theydon’twanttofollowtherulesallthetime.Artistslikeactionandareoftenimpulsive(冲动的).Theyalsoliketryingnewthings.Likethinkers,manyartistshavestrongopinions.Manyartistsarecreativeanddowellasmusicians,actors,fashiondesigners,andathletes.Themottoofartistsmightbe“Varietyisthespiceoflife.”Famousartists:RussellCrowe,Madomma26.Accordingtothepassage，ifyouwanttoliveinthe“perfectworld”youmaydowellas________.A.ascientist B.alawyer C.aninventor D.amusician27.ThefollowingpeoplemaybeveryseriousandliketofollowrulesinagroupExcept________.AMotherTeresa B.QueenElizabethII C.BillGates D.BarackObama28.AlbertEinsteinisprobablyanexampleof_________.A.thedreamer B.thepartner C.thethinker D.theartist29.WhichofthefollowinginNOTtrueabouttheartistsinthispassage?A.Theydon’tliketofollowtherulesallthetime.B.Theyareusuallycarefulandorganized.C.Theylikeactionandareoftenimpulsive.D.Theyliketryingnewthingsandhavestrongopinions.30.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.differentjobs B.famouspeople C.similargroups D.personalitytypesB“Dad,”Isayoneday,“Let’stakeatrip.Whydon’tyouflyandmeetme?”Myfatherhadjustretiredafter27yearsasamanagerforIBM.Hisjobfilledhisday,histhoughtandhislife.Whilehewokeupandtookawarmshower,IscreamedunderafreezingwaterfallinPeru.WhilehetiedatieandputonthesameSwisswatch,IrowedaboatacrossLakeoftheOzarks.Myfatherseesmedriftingaimlessly,nothingtoshowformy33yearsbutapassportfulloffunnystamps.Hewantsmetosettledown,butnowIwanthimtofindanadventure.HeagreestotravelwithmethroughthenationalparksWemeetfourweekslaterinRapidCity.“Whatisourfirststop?”asksmyfather.“Whattimeisit?”“Stilldon’thaveawatch?”LessthananhourawayisMountRushmore.AshestaresupatthefourPresidentscarvedingranite(花岗岩),hismouthandeyesopenslowly,likethoseofalittleboy.“Unbelievable.”hesays.“Howwasthisdone?”AfilmintheinformationcentershowssculptorGutzonBorglumdevoted14yearstothesculptureandthenleftthefinaltouchestohisson.WestareupandIaskmyself,“WouldIeverdevotemylifetoanything?”“Nodirections,nogoals.”Ialwaysusedtohearthosewordsinmyfather’svoice.NowIheartheminmyown.Thenextdaywe’reatYellowstoneNationalPark,wherewehaveapicnic.“Didyouevertravelwithyourdad?”Iask.“Onlyonce,”hesays.“Ineverspokemuchwithmyfather.Welovedeachotherbutneversaidit.Whateverhecouldgiveme,hegave.”Thelastsentence—it’sprobablythesamethingI’dsayaboutmyfather.AndwhatI’dwantmychildtosayaboutme.InGlacierNationalPark,myfathersays,“I’veneverseenwatersoblue.”Ihave,inseveralplacesoftheworld.Icankeeptraveling,Irealizeandmaybearegularjobwon’tbeasdullasIfeared.Weeksafterourtrip,Icallmyfather.“Thephotosfromthetriparewonderful,”hesays.“Wehavegottotakeanothertriplikethatsometime.”ItellhimI’vedecidedtosettledown,andI’mwearingawatch.31.WecanlearnfromParagraph2and3thatthefather________.A.followedthefashion B.gotboredwithhisjobC.wasunhappywiththeauthor’slifestyle D.likedtheauthor’scollectionofstamps32.WhatdoestheauthorrealizeatMountRushmore?A.Hisfatherisinterestedinsculpture. B.Hisfatherisasinnocentasalittleboy.C.Heshouldlearnsculptureinthefuture. D.Heshouldpursueaspecificaiminlife.33.Fromtheunderlinedparagraph,wecanseethattheauthor________.A.wantshischildrentolearnfromtheirgrandfather B.estounderstandwhatparentallovemeansC.learnshowtomunicatewithhisfather D.hopestogivewhateverhecantohisfather34.Whatcouldbeinferredabouttheauthorandhisfatherfromtheendofthestory?A.Thecallsolvestheirdisagreements. B.TheSwisswatchhasdrawnthencloser.C.Theydecidetolearnphotographytogether. D.Theybegintochangetheirattitudestolife.35.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.LoveNatureLoveLife B.ASonLostinAdventuresC.AJourneywithDad D.TheArtofTravelCKevinDurantisoneofthebestbasketballplayersintheworld.HeistheNBA’sMostValuablePlayer.KevingrewupinWashington,D.C.Hisfatherlefthisfamilywhenhewasveryyoung.Sohismotherhadtotakecareofhimbyherself.Theymovedfromplacetoplace.Andbecausehewasverytall,Kevinwasdifferentinotherpeople’seyes.Sometimes,hisclassmatesevenmadefunofhim.Thelifewastough,buttherewasalwaysalotofloveandsupportinhisfamily.HismomwroteacardonKevin’sbed:“Alwaysbelievethatanythingispossible.”Kevinlikedbasketball.Whenhewasabout10yearsold,hetoldhismomthathedreamedofbeinganNBAplayer.Hismotherdideverythingshecouldtohelphim.Kevinworkedveryhardandpracticedplayingbasketballfor8hoursaday!Butitwasnotjusthardworkthatmadehimbeeafamousman.Fromhismother,healsolearnedtoalwaysbekind.Kevingotsomuchsuccessinplayingbasketball.Andhealsospendsalotofhistimeingivingback.Hisfoundation(基金会)istohelphomelesspeople,buildbasketballfieldsinpoorplacesandhelppoorchildrenreturntoschool.36.WhenKevinwasyoung,__________.A.hisfathertookcareofhim B.hemovedtoWashington,D.CC.hislifewasrelaxing D.hisclassmatesdidn’tlikehim37.Theunderlinedword"tough"inParagraph3means“________”.A.hard B.interesting C.free D.exciting38.WhatdidKevin'smotherteachhimtodo?A.Playbasketball B.Bekind C.Trainhimself D.Believehisclassmates39.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofKevinDurant?A.Successfulandkind. B.Hardworkingandbusy. C.Quietandfriendly. D.Richandfunny.40.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.KevinDurant’sfamily. B.HowtobeaNBAplayer. C.Afamousbasketballplayer. D.Agoodmother.DItwasfineyesterdayafternoonandLilyorganizedafootballmatchamongherfriendsafterschool.Whenthegirlsarrivedatthepitch,Lilywasalreadywaitingforthem.“Hurryup,girls.Wedon’thavemuchtime,”sheurged(催促).“eon,let’sgetreadyinthechangingrooms.”“Ithinkweshoulddosomewarmupexercisesfirst,”shesaidaftertheywereonthepitchagain.“Ready,everyone?One,two,three,go!”Shemadeeveryonerunonthepitchandpracticepassingtheballtoeachother.Finallyshedecideditwastimeforamatch.“LucyandIwillbethecaptains,”saidLily.ButMollydidn’tagree,“Iwanttobeacaptain!”,“Idon’tmindifyoudoit,”saidLucyquicklywithasmile.Thetwoteamslinedup,thematchkickedoffandsoonLilyscoredagoal.Mollywasangrywithherteammembers.“What’sgoingon?”sheshouted.“You’renotgivingyourfullattention!”Thematchcontinued.Mollykickedtheballashardasshecouldand....ohno!IthitpoorLilyrightonthehead!ButMollydidn’tpayattention.AftertheballhitLily,itgotintothenet.Mollyhadscored,“Hooray!”sheshouted.Everyonewatchedher,openmouthed.“Molly,it’snotworthplayingifyou’regoingtobelikethat,”saidLucy,asshewenttohelpLilyup.Mollylookedshocked.“You’reright,Lucy,”shesaidguiltily(内疚地).“IwassosetonwinningthatIdidn’trealizewhatIwasdoing.Sorryeveryone!”“Don’tworry,Molly.Westillloveyou,”saidLily.“Butjustremembernexttime:friendshipismuchmoreimportantthanfootball.”Everyonelaughedandagreed.41.Whichpictureshowsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“pitch”?A. B.C. D.42.WhatdidLilyaskthegirlstodowhentheyarrived?A.Todothingsquickly. B.Tokeepthemselveswarm.C.Tocleanthechangingrooms. D.Totaketurnspassingtheballtoher.43.WhatwasLucylikewhenMollysaidshewantedtobeacaptain?A.Excited. B.Friendly. C.Relaxed. D.Proud.44.WhywaseveryoneopenmouthedwhenMollyshouted“Hooray”?A.Becausesheranintothenet. B.BecauseshemadefunofLily.C.Becauseshescoredawonderfulgoal. D.Becauseshedidn’tcareabouttheplayershehadhurt.45.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.PlayersAreImportantinaFootballMatchB.FriendsAreMeanttoHelpEachOtherC.FriendshipIsMoreImportantthanWiningD.ItisNeverEasytoWinaFootballMatch第二节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)阅读下面短文及文后A～E选项，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。Ihavethreegoodfriends.They’reJerry,DaveandBill.JerryisanAsianboy.DaveisanAfricanboy.BillisaEuropeanboy.WhenImetthem,theywereveryyoung.___46___OK,nowpleaselistentotheirgeneralintroductionsabouttheirchanges.___47___hewasafraidofmeetingstrangersandheseldomtalkedwiththem.Hetoldmehetookupdancingtodealwithhisproblems.Nowthisboyisoutgoing.Hedares(敢于)todanceinfrontofcrowds.__48___Daveusedtobeafraidofexaminations.__49___BillisfromLondon,UK.Soexactly,heisaBritishboy.Heusedtohateschool!Hewasevenabsentfromschoolfromtimetotime.__50___Sincehisheadteachertalkedtohiminperson,hehaschanged.Nowhedoesn’tfightwithotherstudents.Andhealwayshelpsothers.MythreefriendsareverygreatandItakeprideinthem.Whataboutyourfriends?Areyouproudofthem?A.Andhealsodarestogiveaspeechinpublic.B.Nowthey’vegrownupandhavechanged.C.Nowheneverworriesabouthistests.D.Jerryusedtobeshyandsilent.E.Andsometimeshecausedlotsofproblems.写作（共四节，满分30分）短文填词（5分）DearDiary,Iamnot(1)ctoday.I’mangrywithmyparentsagain.Theyareso(2)swithme.Theydon’tthinkIam(3)henough,butthat’snotthetruth.Theydon’tletmedoanythingthathasnothingtodowithmystudies.IwishIcouldhavemyownflat.Iwanttobeanindependent(4)pandmylife