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2022年中考英语第三次模拟考试(浙江绍兴卷)英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:120分)注意事项:1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上直接作答。2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3.考试结束,由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。第I卷(70分)(一)听力部分(共25分)一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分,共计25分)第一节:听小对话,回答问题听下面5段对话,每段对话后有1个问题根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.$7. B.$5. C.$12.2.Wherearethetwospeakersmostprobablytalking?A.Atabusstop. B.Inapolicestation. C.Inabackpackstore.3.Whenwilltheconcertbegin?A.At6:30. B.At7:00. C.At6:00.4.WhatdidJennyusetoeat?A.Fruits. B.Hamburgers. C.Vegetables.5.Whatarethegirl’sfavoritecakesmadefrom?A.Corn. B.Apples. C.Eggs.第二节:听较长对话,回答问题。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和7小题。6.Whatcolordoesthemanprefer?A.Black. B.Gray. C.Brown.7.Whencanthemangetthenewsweater?A.BeforeTuesday. B.OnWednesday. C.AfterThursday.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和10小题。8.WhatdidAbbydecidetoloseweightfor?A.Herparty. B.Herwork. C.Herhealth.9.HowlongdoesAbbyexerciseeveryday?A.Halfanhour. B.Anhour. C.Anhourandahalf.10.Whyhasn'tTedlostanyweight?A.Becausehehasn'texercisedenough.B.Becausehehashadtoomuchfriedfood.C.Becausehehasbeeneatinglatenightsnacks.第三节:听独白,回答问题11.Whodidthespeakerfirsttellhisdreamto?A.Hisclassmates. B.Histeacher. C.Hisparents.12.Whatwashisfirstpoemabout?A.Futurelives. B.Brokendreams. C.Schoolmemories.13.Whatdidtheclassdowhenthespeakershowedthemhisfirstpoem?A.Laughedathim. B.Admiredhim. C.Congratulatedhim.14.Whendidthespeaker'sfirstnoveleout?A.Whenhewasthirteenyearsold.B.Afterhebecameaprofessionalwriter.C.Beforehegraduatedfromhighschool.15.Whydoesthespeakerreviewhisfirstpoemsometimes?A.Tohelphimcreatenewpoems.B.Toencouragehimself.C.Tokeepthehabitofreviewing.(二)笔试部分(共45分)二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Iwas15yearsold.Iwasangry.Ibehavedbadly.Ididn’t___16___whatmyparentssaid,especiallyifithadnothingtodowithme.Likesomany___17___,Itriedtorunawayfromanythingthatdidn’tagreewithmyworld;Igotangryevenwhentheword“love”was___18___.Onenight,afteraratherdifficultday,Istormedintomyroom,shutthedoor___19___andfelldownontomybedheavily.AsIlaydowninmybed,my___20___placedundermypillow(枕头).Therewasanenvelope(信封).I___21___itoutandontheenvelopeitsaid,“Toreadwhenyouarealone.”___22___Iwasalone,noonewouldknowwhetherIreaditornot.SoIopenedit.___23___said,“Allen,Iknowlifeisdifficultrightnow,IknowyouareupsetandIknowwedon’tdoeverythingright.Iamhereforyouifyoueverneedto___24___.Ifyoudon’t.that’salsoOK.Justknowthatwhereveryougoorwhateveryoudoinyourlife,Iwillalwaysloveyouandbe____25____thatyouaremyson.I’mhereforyouandIloveyou—thatwillnever____26____.Loveyou.Mom.”AsIwenttobedevery____27____,Iwouldputmyhandsundermypillow.AndIrememberthe____28____IfelteverytimeIgotaletter.____29____myteenyears,thelettershelpedmegetthroughhardtimes.IknewIstillcouldbelovedeventhoughIcouldn’thelpbeingangryandrude.Ibecame____30____thatmymomknewwhatI,anangryteenager,needed.Momknewbest.NowIreallyregretbeingsoangryandrebellious.Iamtryingmybesttomakeituptomyfamily,especiallymymom.16.A.findout B.careabout C.shoutat D.dealwith17.A.teenagers B.adults C.sons D.parents18.A.shared B.received C.mentioned D.written19.A.slowly B.carefully C.excitedly D.loudly20.A.head B.hands C.legs D.feet21.A.gave B.pulled C.cut D.called22.A.Since B.Whenever C.Though D.Unless23.A.She B.He C.It D.They24.A.answer B.talk C.read D.cry25.A.nervous B.sorry C.proud D.sure26.A.change B.work C.happen D.start27.A.morning B.afternoon C.noon D.night28.A.stress B.sadness C.relief D.worry29.A.After B.During C.Before D.For30.A.helpful B.wonderful C.hopeful D.thankful三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)阅读下面四篇材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。A31.Whenpreparingpostersforthepetition,studentsneedto.A.usedifferentlanguages B.paintthemblackandwhiteC.payattentiontothesize D.thinkabouttheirownthemes32.Ifa10yearoldgirlMirandaandher15yearoldsisterbothwinthesecondprize,theywillget.A.$4,000 B.$3,500 C.$3,000 D.$2,50033.Thepostermostprobablyesfrom.A.astorybook B.aschoolwebsite C.atravelingguide D.atrademagazineBStephenHawkingwasoneofthegreatestscientistsonspaceandtimeinthiscentury.HewasborninOxfordEnglandon8thJanuary1942.HewenttoschoolinStAlbans,asmallcitynearLondon.Althoughhedidwell,hewasneverthetopofhisclass.Afterleavingschool,HawkingfirstwenttoOxfordUniversitywherehestudiedphysics,andthenhewenttoCambridgeUniversitywherehestudiedcosmology(宇宙论),hedidn’tworkhard.Hewasaverylazystudentanddidverylittlework.However,hestillgotgoodmarks.Itwasattheageof20thatHawkingfirstnoticedsomethingwaswrongwithhimself.Hestartedtoknockintothings.WhenhevisitedhisfamilyatChristmastime,hismotherwassoworriedthatshemadehimseeadoctor.Hawkingwassenttohospitalfortests.Finally,theresultcameback.Hawkinghadmotorneuronillness,anincurableillnesswhichwouldmakehimunabletospeak,breatheormovewithoutthehelpofamachine.Doctorssaidtheyhadnowaytohelphim.Hewoulddiebeforehewas23.AtfirstHawkingbecameverydepressed.Butafterawhile,hebegantoseehislifeinadifferentway.Ashelaterwrote,“Beforemyillnesswasdiagnosed(诊断),Ihadbeenveryboredwithlife.Therehadnotseemedtobeanythingworthdoing.ButshortlyafterIcameoutofhospital,IsuddenlyrealisedthattherewerealotofmeaningfulthingsIcoulddo.”Hawkingmarried,foundajobatCambridgeUniversityandhadthreechildren.Healsowenttodosomeofthemostimportantscientificresearch.Hestronglybelievedthathisstoryshowedthatnobody,shouldlosehope.“Lifeisnotfair,”heoncesaid.“Youjusthavetodothebestyoucaninyourownsituation.”ThefamousBritishphysicistStephenHawkingdiedathomeintheBritishuniversitycityofCambridgeattheageof76onMarch14,2018,buthiscourageandpersistencewithhisbrilliancewillencouragepeopleacrosstheworld.Wewillmisshimforever.34.Hawkingfirstnoticedsomethingwaswrongwithhimwhen_______.A.hewastwentyB.hewassenttohospitalfortestC.hismothermadehimseeadoctorD.hevisitedhisfamilyatChristmastimeoneyear35.Inthispassagetheword“depressed”means“_______”.A.happy B.blue C.excited D.angry36.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaboutHawking?1)Hepassedawayattheageof76in2018.2)HefoundajobatCambridgeUniversity.3)Henoticedsomethingwaswrongwithhim.4)Hewastoldhehadgotanincurableillness.5)HestudiedcosmologyatCambridgeUniversity.A.12345 B.52341 C.53421 D.2543137.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Lifeisunfair.B.Acleverstudentneedn’tworkhard.C.Motorneuronillnessisterrible.D.Nomatterwhatdifficultyyoumeet,neverlosehope.CImaginewakingupattheageofsixanddiscoveringyourfamilyismissing!That’swhathappenedtoyoungCharlesMulliinhisKenyanhutonemorning.Hesoonrealizedhehadbeenabandoned(抛弃)byhisverypoorparentsandsevensiblings!Thechildwasforcedtobeeastreetbeggarinordertomakealiving.Livingapoorandhopelesslife,hestilldreamedofbeinganimportantmansomeday.WhenMulliturned16,hewalkedforthreedaystoKenya’scapital,Nairobi,insearchofwork.Intheyearsthatfollowed,hetriedmanydifficultjobs.Mullisavedhismoneyandboughtacar,whichhebeganusingasataxiin1971.Intime,hestartedatransportationservice.Thepany,called“Mullyways,”becamequitesuccessful.Mullithenwentontobeetheownerofanoilpany.AllofhishardworkturnedMulliintoamillionaireandanimportantman.Yethislifewouldsoontakeanotherdramaticturn.MulliwasbeingpainfullyawareofthegrowingnumberofhomelesschildreninKenya.Theirfaceswereahauntingreminderofhisownchildhood.OnedayMullitoldhiswifeandchildrenthathewastodevotehislifetotakingcareofstreetkids.SoontheMulliHousewasfilledwith100orphans(孤儿),butthatwasjustthebeginning!In1989,MulliandhiswifeopenedtheMulliChildren’sFamily(MCF).Theyprovidedchildrenwithfood,clothes,medicalcareandaneducation.Mostimportantly,theyofferedsomethingmanyofthekidshadneverexperiencedparentallove.Infact,theMullischosethename“MullyChildren’sFamily”becausetheiremphasiswasonprovidingafamily.Sofar,MCFhashelpedmorethan12,000childrenthroughitsMCFhomesandmunitybasedcenters.Inevaluatinghislife,Mullioncesaid,“Ibelieveyoucanmakeadifferencetotheworld,onechildatatime.Asachild,Iwantedtobeimportant,butwhereIamnowisimportantformankind.”38.IntheeyesofMulli,________wasthemostimportantforhomelesskids.A.clothes B.food C.love D.education39.Therightorderofthefollowingis
________.①MCFwassetupandhashelpedalargenumberofhomelesschildren.②MullidecidedtoprovideafamilyforhomelesschildreninKenya.③CharlesMullibecameahomelesschildattheageofsix.④MulliworkedasataxidriverandlatersetupapanycalledMullyways.A.③④②① B.①④③② C.②④①③ D.③②①④40.WhatcanweinferfromMulli’swordsinthelastparagraph?A.It’sreallyeasytohelpchildren. B.It’severyone’sdutytohelpchildren.C.Mullythinksheisveryimportantnow. D.Mullythinkswhatheisdoingismeaningful.41.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.FromAPoorBoytoARichMan B.CharlesMulli—FathertotheFatherlessC.MullyChildren’sFamily D.HelpHomelessChildrenDTheSilkRoadwasanetworkoftraderoutesbetweenChinaandEuropeinthe10thcentury.MerchantscarryingChinesesilkandothergoodsfollowedroutesthatcrossedEasternEurope,theMiddleEast,CentralAsia,andtheFarEast.TravelingtheSilkRoadcouldbegruelling.Warringsoldiers,bandits,andterribleweathersuchassandstormstroubledthemerchants.Caravanseraismadethewayeasierforwearytradesmen.Thesewerehugeguesthousesthatweledtravelingmerchants.Atacaravanserai,tradersweresafefromharm.There,theycouldenjoytastymeals,rest,andreadythemselvestojourneyon.Acaravanseraiwassurroundedwithhigh,strongwalls.Theoneentrancewasbigenoughforaloadedpackanimaltoenter.Alongtheinsideofthewallswereguestroomsformerchants,theirservantsandtheirgoods.Someguesthousesprovidedstablesforanimals.Othershadopencentralcourtyardswherepackanimals—horses,camels,yaks,oxen,andelephants—drankfromstonewatertroughs.Caravanseraiswerelocatedwithinaday’sjourneyofeachother.ThisallowedmerchantstoavoidspendingnightsexposedtotheSilkRoad’sdangers.Inmanyregions,therewasalwaysacaravanseraievery20to25miles.Acaravanseraiprovidedmorethanasafeplacetorest.There,traderscouldexchangegoodsandpackanimals,buylocalproducts,andsocializewithothermerchanttravelers.Thus,thecaravanseraisprovidedplacesforpeopleofdifferentculturestoshareknowledgeaboutarts,crafts,literature,science,andtechnologies.Overhundredsofyears,tradealongtheSilkRoadallowedcultures,languagesandreligionstoinfluenceoneanother.42.Theunderlinedword“gruelling”probablymeans________.A.surprising B.convenient C.boring D.difficult43.MerchantswenttotheCaravanseraimainlyfor________.A.feedinganimals B.gettingprotectionC.planningroutes D.exchangingproducts44.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Merchantshadtotravelseveraldaystofindacaravanserai.B.Caravanseraisweregoodplacesforpeopletomunicate.C.MerchantsjustcarriedChinesesilktoEuropeontheSilkRoad.D.TheCaravanserai’sentrancewastoosmallforanimalstoenter.45.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheServiceofCaravanserais B.TheInfluenceofCaravanseraisC.CaravanseraisalongtheSilkRoad D.CaravanseraiswithDifferentCultures卷Ⅱ(非选择题共50分)四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。threeexcept
both
camera
understandregret
they
below
valuable
pollution46.Theringfrommygrandmotheris________thinginmylife.47.Peoplearetakingmeasurestostopthe________andmakeabetterworld.48.Themonitortakeseachclassmate’stemperaturetomakesureitis________37.3℃.49.He________havingmentionedhisson’sfailure,whichmadehislittleboyfallintolowspirits.50.It’shardtobelievethosepupilscanlookafter________sowellwhilelivingintheschooldorms.B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。LiWenisa15yearoldboyfromthecountryside.Heworksveryhardanddoeswellinschool.Itishardto____51____(相信)thatheusedtohavedifficultiesinschool.Whenhewasalittleboy,he____52____(很少)causedanyproblems.However,thingsbegantochangeafewyearsago.Hisparentsmovedtothecitytolookfor____53____(工作).Buthemissedhisparentssomuchandheoftenfelt____54____(孤单的)andunhappy.LiWen’sunhappinessbegantoinfluencehisschoolwork.He____55____(变得)lessinterestedinstudying.Sometimeshewas____56____(缺席的)fromclassesandhefoundlifetheredifficult.Heeven____57____(未能及格)hisexams.Histeacherwasworriedabouthim,andshecalledhisparents.Finally,LiWen’sparentsmadethe____58____(决定)tohavealongtalkwithhim.“Itwas____59____(确切地)whatIneeded,”hesaid.“NowIunderstandthateventhoughtheyarebusy,theyarealwaysthinkingofme.Theytakepridein_____60_____(每件事)goodthatIdo.”五、语法填空(本题有10小题,,每小题1分,共计10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。FunmiIloriandHerMobileLibraryFunmiisaprimaryschoolteacherfromNigeria(尼日利亚).In2003,shestarted____61____Programcalled"BooksinBasket"andwentdoortodoortoaskpeopleiftheywantedtoborrowabook.Somechildrenhadneverreadabookandshedecidedtodosomething____62____(help)themdevelopaloveforreading.Yearsaftershestartedtheprogram,Funmicameup____63____theideaofbuildingamobilelibrary.Sheboughtaminibusandfilleditwithbooks.Shedrovetooneofthe____64____(poor)areasintheworldandlentchildrenbooksforfree.Sevenyears____65____(pass)sinceFunmistartedthemobilelibrary.Shenowhasfourminibuseswith1,900books.She____66____(visit)fourtosixprimaryschoolseveryday.Studentscanchooseabooktoreadathomeandbring____67____backthefollowingweek.Also,they____68____(ask)towriteabookreviewafterreading.____69____akindlady!Shealsoopensreadingclubsforchildren.The"library"issopopularthatchildrengatherarounditassoonastheminibusesstop.Somebookshave_____70_____(clear)beenreadmanytimes.FunmihopestoseemorelibrariesinNigeriasothatmorechildrencanreadbooks.六、阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)下面短文有四处(7174题)需要添加句子。请仔细阅读,从方框中所给的A一E五个选项中选择符合相关段落意思的首句(其中一项是多余选项),并完成75题。Selfdisciplined(自律)peoplearenotallexcellentpeople._____71____Someofthemreadeveryday.Someofthemneverrunlate.Therealdifferencebetweenanexcellentpersonandanordinarypersonisthatanexcellentpersoncanmanagehisorhertimewell.That’swheretheirsuccessesfrom.Whatpeoplecallselfdisciplineisinfactselfmanagement.____72_____Neverunderestimate(低估)someonewhoisingoodshape.Anyonewhohasevertriedtoloseweightknowsthatit’shard.It’sevenhardertoavoidputtingweightbackon.Ifsomeoneisingoodshape,itshowsthatheknowstheprincipleofkeepinghealthyandisabletosticktoaplanthatusestheseprinciples.Ifsomeoneisingoodshape,itmeansthatthispersonisgoodatmanagingthemselvesandtheirtime.Whetheritisnaturalorlearned,itisagreatskill.Italsoshowsthatthis
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