安徽省安庆市潜山市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷_第1页
安徽省安庆市潜山市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷_第2页
安徽省安庆市潜山市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷_第3页
安徽省安庆市潜山市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷_第4页
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安徽省安庆市潜山市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷单项填空从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。10.(1分)﹣Howdoyoulikethesilkdress,MissGreen?﹣Theisquitepopular,butitscoloristoobright.()A.price B.brand C.style D.size11.(1分)﹣Ihelped___________lookforasetofkeysonmywayhometoday.﹣Youaresokind.()A.nobody B.anybody C.everybody D.somebody12.(1分)—Alice,wouldyoulikesomeapplejuice?—Yes,I'dliketo.That'swhatIwantonsuchahotday.()A.hardly B.mainly C.exactly D.wisely13.(1分)—Ihadafightwithmybestfriendyesterday.NowIdon'tknowifIshouldspeaktohimorkeep.—You'dbetterhaveatalkwithhim.()A.silent B.active C.patient D.polite14.(1分)IknowthiskindofgreenteaintheYellowMountain.()A.produces B.isproduced C.produced D.isproducing15.(1分)XuYuanchongtranslatedmanybooksEnglishandFrenchduringhislife.()A.for B.into C.with D.by16.(1分)Annieisatopstudentinherclass.Alltheotherstudentsher.()A.takecontrolof B.lookforwardto C.takecareof D.lookupto17.(1分)Therestaurantalwaysservesthebestnoodlesintownit'snotverylarge.()A.if B.before C.sothat D.eventhough18.(1分)—Ican'tfindmywallet!Iitintheboxandthenlefttheroom.—Don'tworry,Sir.I'llhelpyoufindit.()A.locked B.lock C.waslocking D.willlock19.(1分)—Canyouhelpmerepairmybike,David?—.Letmehavealookatit.()A.Badluck B.Goodidea C.Withpleasure D.Nevermind完形填空阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。20.(10分)Therewasonceanoldman.He(1)everycoinhemade.Theoldmanlivedinahousewitha(2).Toprotecthiscoins,hehidhiscoinsinaholeundersomestonesinthegarden.Afterwakingupinthemorning,theoldmanwenttotheholeandcountedthe(3).Hedidthiseveryday,butheneverspentanyofthecoins.Knowingthis,oneday,athief(小偷)hidinthegardenearlierand(4)theoldmantoreturntohishouse.Afteritwasdark,thethiefwenttotheholeand(5)thecoins.Thenextday,theoldman(6)thatthestonesweren'tintheplaceandthatallofhisgoldcoinsweremissing.Hebecamevery(7)Hisneighborsawthattheoldmanwas(8)andaskedhimaboutit.Afterlearningwhathappened,theneighborasked,"Whydidn'tyoukeepthemoneyinsideyourhouse?It'seasiertogetyourmoney(9)youwanttobuysomething!""Buy?"saidtheoldman."I(10)usedthegold.Iwouldn'tspendit."Afterhearingthis,theneighborthrewastoneintotheholeandsaid,"Ifso,savethisstone.It'sasworthless(不值钱的)asthegoldyou'velost."(1)A.spentB.savedC.forgotD.threw(2)A.gardenB.hillC.yardD.pool(3)A.flowersB.treesC.coinsD.animals(4)A.askedforB.waitedforC.paidforD.caredfor(5)A.foundB.usedC.movedD.stole(6)A.discoveredB.believedC.imaginedD.suggested(7)A.excitedB.strictC.upsetD.tired(8)A.pleasedB.boredC.angryD.proud(9)A.sinceB.untilC.afterD.if(10)A.oftenB.usuallyC.neverD.always21.(10分)Attheendofaboringday,IsatdowninfrontoftheTVtorelaxandenjoysomesnacks.WhenIstoodupafterwatchingtheshow,Isuddenly(1)Ihadeatentoomuch.Howstrange!DidwatchingTVmakeme(2)andeatmore?AstudyshowsthatwatchingTVdoesn'tmakeusfeelhungrier.(3),itdrawsourattentionawayfromeating.Whileweeat,ourbody(4)informationtotellushowfullwefeel.Whenour(5)carestheTVshow,however,wedon'tpaymuchattentiontosuchinformation.Asaresult,the(6)wewatchTV,themorewemayendupeating.What'smore,ifyouoftenhavesnackswhilewatchingTV,yourbrainwill(7)thetwothingsarecloselyrelated(相关的).WhilesittinginfrontoftheTV,youmaynotbehungryatall,butyou'llstillreachforsome(8).Ithasbecomeahabitualbehavior(习惯性行为)foryou.So,ifyoudon'twanttobe(9)oreattoomuch,you'dbetterstayawayfromtheTVwhileeating.Inthis(10),you'llbebetterabletocatchinformationabouthowfullyoureallyfeel.(1)A.feltlikeB.lookedlikeC.dependedonD.madesure(2)A.happierB.thirstierC.fullerD.hungrier(3)A.AnywayB.LuckilyC.FinallyD.Instead(4)A.searchB.findC.sendD.make(5)A.lifeB.habitC.brainD.study(6)A.shorterB.longerC.worseD.fewer(7)A.considerB.suggestC.expectD.notice(8)A.foodB.booksC.pensD.water(9)A.uglyB.shyC.weakD.fat(10)A.ideaB.wayC.hobbyD.pattern补全对话根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。22.(5分)A:Wouldyouliketodrinksomething,Jenny?B:Yes.(1)A:Hereyouare.B:Thanks.Howbeautifultheteasetis!(2)A:InJingdezhen.B:(3)A:It'smadefromaspecialkindofclay.B:(4)A:Sorry.Idon'tknow.Whydon'twegoonlineandfindout?B:(5)Let'slookitup.A.Goodidea.B.I'dlikeacupoftea.C.Isitusedfordrinking?D.What'sitmadefrom?E.Wheredidyoubuyit?F.Idon'tagreewithyou.G.Doyouknowhowit'smade?阅读理解阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。23.(6分)NewSmartE﹣watchThiskindofnewe﹣watchisveryusefulinlife.It'scomingsooninDecember.Itspriceis$599.Thiswatchwillhelpyouliveaneasierlife.EasyPayWanttodrinksomethingafterplayingbasketball?Buyadrinkinasupermarketwiththee﹣watch."Beep",andthenthedrinkisyours.EasyHealthDomoreexerciseandstayhealthy.Makeyourexerciseplanswiththee﹣watch.Followthemeverydayandyouwillbestrong.◆Specialpriceof$499forane﹣watchwhenyouorderitonlinefromOctober30toNovember5.◆Freegiftsforthefirst100onlinebuyers:colorfule﹣watchbands(带)($60)(1)What'sthepriceofthee﹣watchifyouorderitonlineonNovember1?A.$50.B.$60.C.$499.D.$599.(2)What'sthematerialmainlyabout?A.Someuseofthee﹣watch.B.Whentogetthee﹣watch.C.Somegiftsfrome﹣watchshops.D.Wheretobuythee﹣watch.(3)Whereisthematerialmostprobablyfrom?A.Adiary.B.Anewspaper.C.Areport.D.Astorybook.24.(8分)Oncetherewasabeautifulantelope(羚羊).Oneday,whenhewasdrinkingatalake,headmiredhisownreflection.Afishwaswatchinghimnearby."Mr.Antelope,whatwonderfulantlers(鹿角)youhave!"thefishsaid."They'relikeabeautifulhatonyourhead!""Andthey'reprettyhardaswell,"theantelopesaidproudly."But,sir,yourlegsaren'tsobeautifulasyourbeautifulbody,"thefishsaid.Theantelopelookeddownathislegs.Heshookhisheadsadlyandreplied,"You'reright.Theylooklikedrysticksofwood."Thefishthenswamaway.Aftersometime,theantelopeheardthebarking(吠)ofsomedogs.Theantelopebegantorunforhislifeasfastashecould.His"ugly"legstookhimtosafety,awayfromthedogs.Afterawhile,however,theantelopeheardthebarksofthedogsagain.Thistime,herantowardstheforest.Butsadly,hisantlersgotcaughtinthetreesticks.Andhecouldn'tbreakfree.Soon,thedogsfoundtheantelope.Thesoundofthegunfollowedandbrokethequietoftheforest.Thenahunter(猎人)withaguncame.Atthelastmoment,herealizedsomething:therealmeaningofthebeauty.(1)Whydidn'ttheantelopelikehislegs?A.Becausetheyweretoodry.B.Becausetheyweretoohard.C.Becausetheylookedtoougly.D.Becausetheymadehimruntooslowly.(2)Whathappenedaftertheantelopeheardthedogsbarkingforthesecondtime?A.Hewascaughtbythedogsatonce.B.Heranawayfromthedogsonceagain.C.Heenteredtheforestbutcouldn'tgetout.D.Heshookhisheadsadlyandwaitedfortobecaught.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"he"inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Theantelope.B.Thehunter.C.Thefish.D.Thedog.(4)What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Astupidantelope.B.What'struebeauty.C.Theendofanantelope.D.What'sthemostimportant.25.(6分)Ifyou'reaworldvisitorandacatfan,maybeyouwanttoknowthemostcat﹣friendlycitiesaroundtheworld.Rome,ItalyRomeisn'tjustapopularcitywithvisitorsintheworld,butalsoadreamplaceforcats.Thereareabout300,000streetscatsinRome.Thecityhelpscontrolthenumberofcatsandkeepthemhealthy.Peopleoftengivemeat,fishormilktothem.Catsgetverygoodcarethere.St.Petersburg,RussiaSt.Petersburgisacat﹣friendlycity.Catsnotonlyliveanenjoyablelifeinthecity,butthey'realsoanimportantpartofthecity.TheHermitageMuseuminSt.Petersburghasoneofthelongesthistoriesofcaringforcats.Themuseumwasonceapalace.Ithadcatstocontrolmiceinthe1800s.Themuseumnowhasabout50cats,andevenhasaspecialdayforthemeveryyear.Istanbul,TurkeyIfyou'reacatperson,Istanbulistheplaceforyou.Catsinthecityarefamousfortheirnumberandfriendlynature.Youcanseecatseverywherewhilewalkingalongthestreets.Oneverystreetcornerorinfrontofbuildingsthereiscatfoodandwaterbowlsforthem.Andaspeoplefeedthemsooften,manyofthecatshaveareallyfriendlynature.(1)WhyisRomeadreamplaceforcats?A.Becausecatscangetgoodcarethere.B.Becauseeverycathasanownerthere.C.Becauseithasthelargestnumberofthecat.D.Becausetheweatherthereisthebestforcats.(2)WhatdoweknowaboutthecatsinIstanbulfromParagraph4?A.Theyhavetheirownmuseumsinthecity.B.Theyhadaspecialfestivalinthecity.C.Theylivedinthecityinthe1800s.D.They'refamousfortheirlargestnumber.(3)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Somecat﹣friendlycitiesaroundtheworldB.HowtobefriendlytocatsinthecityC.HowtofeedstreetcatsinthecityD.Somefactsaboutcatsindifferentcities26.(8分)Teahasalonghistorywithoverfourthousandyears.It'sgoodforhealth,soitbecomespeople'sfavoritedrink.Todaymoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworlddrinktea.TheUNmakesMay21stastheInternationalTeaDay.Throughthewaystomaketea,teaisclassifiedintowhitetea,greentea,blackteaandyellowtea.Somepeoplelikedrinkingteaathome,butsomelikedrinkinginotherplaces,suchasteahousesandoffices.Inmanycountriesintheworld,teacultureisdifferent.InAmerica,manypeopledrinkblacktea,butinthesouthoftheUS,peopleliketodrinksweettea.Sweetteaiscoldblackteawithsomesugarinit.Englishpeoplealsoliketodrinktea.Everyafternoon,ataboutthreeorfouro'clock,it's"teatime".Familyorfriendscantalkwitheachotherwhilehavingafternoontea.Englishpeopleliketodrinktheirteawithmilkinit.TeaisnotjustahotdrinkinChina.Somepeoplethinkit'sverydelicious.Somedrinkitbecauseitmakesthemfeelnottired.Andsomethinkithelpsloseweight.Peoplealsouseteatomakesomedeliciousfood.Forexample,youcanfindteaeggshereandthere.andDragonWellTeaShrimp(龙井虾仁)isawell﹣knowndishinHangzhou.(1)Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Teaisakindofpopulardrinkallovertheworld.B.Onlyafewpeopledrinkteaaroundtheworld.C.Teahasalonghistoryoflessthan4,000years.D.Teaisn'tveryimportantinpeople'severydaylife.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"classified"meaninChinese?A.利用B.分类C.储存D.精选(3)What'sEnglishpeople'shabitofdrinkingafternoontea?A.Theydrinkafternoonteaatfiveorsixo'clockintheafternoon.B.Theydrinkcoldblackteawithsomesugarinit.C.Theyhaveatalkwiththeirfamilyorfriends.D.Theyeatsomefoodmadeoftea.(4)Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Howtomakedifferentkindsoftea.B.Teacultureindifferentcountries.C.Teaisjustahotdrink.D.HowChinesepeoplemakegooduseoftea.27.(6分)Iusedtogetangryeasilyandwasn'tgoodatcommunicatingwithothers.Slowly,mostofthepeoplearoundmetriedtokeepawayfromme.Oneday,asIwasgettingreadyforschool,mymotherhandedmeaT﹣shirt.WhenIsawit,Iknewthatwasmyfather's﹣﹣Iwasgettingtohavealargersizethanmyfatheratthattime.SoasIputontheT﹣shirt,IfeltasifIcouldn'tbreathe!Theunhappyfeelingwasrisinginmyheart.IwassoangrythatIletoutashout.Soon,ItookofftheT﹣shirtsowildlythatImadeaholeinit.ThenIputonmyownT﹣shirtandrushedout.Later,mymothersharedthesewithmyfather.Insteadofsayinghewouldpunishme,myfatherjustcalmly(冷静地)askedmymothertomend(缝补)theT﹣shirt.Thenheworeittowork.Whenmymothertoldmeaboutmyfather'saction,IimaginedthathewaswearingthatbrokenT﹣shirtinhisofficethewholeday.Itmademefeelsoterrible.Thatnight,Ithoughtalot.IpromisedmyselfthatIwouldnevergetangry.Ofcourse,therearetimeswhenIgetangry.However,wheneverthathappens,I'lltrytoremembermyfather'sT﹣shirt.(1)What'sthemainideaofthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Thewriterwasgettingfatterthosedays.B.Itwashardforthewritertocontrolhisfeeling.C.ThemotherhadplannedtosendtheT﹣shirttoherhusband.D.ThewriterwassoangrythathedecidedtomakeaholeintheT﹣shirt.(2)Howdidthefatherdealwiththeproblemafterknowingthewholestory?A.Hefeltangryabouthissonanddecidedtopunishhim.B.HethoughtthatbreakingaT﹣shirtwasn'tanythingserious.C.Hecontrolledhimselfandtreatedthemattercalmly.D.Hethoughtthatitwashiswife'smistake.(3)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Agoodcommunicationneedstobepatientandunderstanding.B.Learntocontrolyourselfandfeelmoreofwhatothersfeel.C.Mistakescouldbecorrected,buthurtcouldneverbemended.D.Neverdescribewhatabookislikebyitscover.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。28.(6分)Oneday,amanheardsomepeoplesayingsomethingabouthim.Whilehidingbehindatree,helistenedcarefully.Thenhebecamesadbecausetheyweresayinghewastooproud.Fromthatdayon,hethoughteveryoneinthetownwasspeakingillofhim.Becauseofthis,hewasalwaysnervous.Hiswifetookhimtoamaster.Afterlisteningtostory,themastersaid,"Stayinmyhousetonight."Themanagreed.Whenhewasinbedatnight,thesoundofcroaking(呱呱叫)offrogs(青蛙)fellinhisears.Hecouldn'tsleepatall.Thenextmorning,hewenttothemasterandsaid,"Therearehundredsoffrogsinyourpool.Willyouallowmetotakethemtoafarriver?"Themasternodded.Thenthemanwenttothepoolwithanet.Buthefoundthereweren'tmanyfrogsinthepool."Wherearethehundredsoffrogs?"themanasked."Evenatnighttherewereonlysomefrogs.Itwasthenoisethatmadeyouthinktheirnumberwaslarge.Whenyouheardsomepeoplespeakingillofyou,youthoughteveryonedidso.Infact,theywerejustlikethefrogsinthepool.Nomatterhowgoodyouare,therewillalwaysbesomeonespeakingillofyou.Youshouldn'tmindit."(1)Whatdidsomepeoplesayabouttheman?(不超过10个词)(2)Whycouldn'tthemanfallasleepinthemaster'shouse?(不超过15个词)(3)Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?(不超过10个词)单词拼写根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。29.(1分)Thesedays,Chineseisw(广泛地)spokenbymanyforeigners.30.(1分)Idon'td(怀疑)thathecametoourmusicfestivalontime.31.(1分)June'smotherboughtsomeg(葡萄)forherthismorning.32.(1分)Nostudentswerea(缺席的)fromclassthoughitwasraininghard.33.(1分)Thefirequicklys(传播)bystrongwinds,butthefiremenputitoutatonce.书面表达34.(20分)中国历史悠久,各个地方都有自己的特产和传统艺术。假设你是合肥的李华,你的北京好友周兰发来邮件咨询你的家乡有什么特产吗?请你根据以下提示和要求,用英语给周兰回一封邮件,介绍合肥特色产品油纸伞。提示:(1)合肥油纸伞有一千年的历史;(2)它是由丝和纸制作;(3)它在雨天使用,也是人们结婚时的礼物。要求:①语句通顺、语意连贯;②80﹣100词(邮件的格式已给出,不计入总词数)。参考词汇:Hefeipaperumbrella合肥纸伞DearZhouLan,____Yours,LiHua

参考答案与试题解析单项填空从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。10.(1分)﹣Howdoyoulikethesilkdress,MissGreen?﹣Theisquitepopular,butitscoloristoobright.()A.price B.brand C.style D.size【分析】﹣格林小姐,你觉得这件丝绸连衣裙怎么样?﹣这种款式很流行,但颜色太鲜艳了。【解答】price"价格";brand"商标,牌子";style"款式";size"尺寸";根据"The...isquitepopular,butitscoloristoobright.",可知这种款式很流行,但颜色太鲜艳了。故选:C。【点评】名词的用法比较广泛,要在理解名词意思的基础上,根据具体语境,仔细分析,完成试题。11.(1分)﹣Ihelped___________lookforasetofkeysonmywayhometoday.﹣Youaresokind.()A.nobody B.anybody C.everybody D.somebody【分析】﹣今天我在回家的路上帮助了别人寻找一串钥匙。﹣你真善良。【解答】nobody没有人;anybody任何人;everybody每个人;somebody某人;根据"Youaresokind"你真善良,可知第一句中是帮助了别人,句子为肯定句,排除A、B项;根据句意,不可能帮助所有人,因此选somebody。故选:D。【点评】本题考查复合不定代词的用法,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。12.(1分)—Alice,wouldyoulikesomeapplejuice?—Yes,I'dliketo.That'swhatIwantonsuchahotday.()A.hardly B.mainly C.exactly D.wisely【分析】—爱丽丝,你想喝点苹果汁吗?—是的,我想喝。那正是我在这么热的天想要的。【解答】A几乎不;B主要地;C确切地;D明智的。根据Yes,I'dliketo.(是的,我想喝。)可知,此处是那正是我在这么热的天想要的。故选:C。【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的副词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。13.(1分)—Ihadafightwithmybestfriendyesterday.NowIdon'tknowifIshouldspeaktohimorkeep.—You'dbetterhaveatalkwithhim.()A.silent B.active C.patient D.polite【分析】—我昨天和我最好的朋友吵架了。现在我不知道是该和他说话还是保持沉默。—你最好和他谈谈。【解答】silent沉默;active积极的;patient有耐心的;polite有礼貌的。根据语境"Ihadafightwithmybestfriendyesterday"我昨天和我最好的朋友吵架了,及"Idon'tknowifIshouldspeaktohimor"现在我不知道是该和他说话还是,可知当和朋友吵架后,往往会和对方谈谈,或者不理对方,故此处指保持沉默。故选:A。【点评】本题考查形容词辨析,分析各个选项的词义,根据句意,选择正确答案。14.(1分)IknowthiskindofgreenteaintheYellowMountain.()A.produces B.isproduced C.produced D.isproducing【分析】我知道这种绿茶是在黄山生产的。【解答】A选项是动词"produce"的第三人称单数形式,表示主动语态。B选项是动词"produce"的被动语态形式,使用了"be动词(is)+过去分词(produced)"的结构。C选项是动词"produce"的过去式形式,D选项是动词"produce"的现在进行时形式,表示正在进行的动作。结合主语thiskindofgreentea"这种绿茶"与produce"生产"之间是被动关系,需要选择一个被动语态的形式来表示绿茶在黄山被生产。因此,正确答案是B选项"isproduced"。故选:B。【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态,注意结合相关语境,选出正确答案。15.(1分)XuYuanchongtranslatedmanybooksEnglishandFrenchduringhislife.()A.for B.into C.with D.by【分析】徐元冲在一生中将许多书籍翻译成英语和法语。【解答】for为了;into进入、转为;with和;by通过。o..."把......翻译成......",动词短语。故选:B。【点评】介词这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。16.(1分)Annieisatopstudentinherclass.Alltheotherstudentsher.()A.takecontrolof B.lookforwardto C.takecareof D.lookupto【分析】安妮是班上的尖子生。所有其他学生都很崇拜她。【解答】A表示控制,B表示期盼、盼望,C表示照顾,D表示敬仰、崇拜。根据题干可知安妮是班上的尖子生,所有其他学生都很崇拜她,则D选项符合题意。故选:D。【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析,基础题,熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择。17.(1分)Therestaurantalwaysservesthebestnoodlesintownit'snotverylarge.()A.if B.before C.sothat D.eventhough【分析】这家餐厅虽然不大,但总是提供城里最好的面条。【解答】if如果;before在……之前;sothat以便;eventhough虽然、尽管。根据句意可知,前后句之间表达的是一种相反的让步关系,所以用eventhough来引导让步状语从句。故选:D。【点评】辨析每个选项的含义,结合句意,选择正确答案。18.(1分)—Ican'tfindmywallet!Iitintheboxandthenlefttheroom.—Don'tworry,Sir.I'llhelpyoufindit.()A.locked B.lock C.waslocking D.willlock【分析】—我找不到我的钱包了,因为我把它锁在盒子里然后离开了房间。—别担心,先生。我会帮你找到它的。【解答】A.locked一般过去时;B.lock一般现在时;C.waslocking过去进行时;D.willlock一般将来时;根据thenlefttheroom.(然后离开了房间。)可知句子是一般过去时,所以用locked。故选:A。【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一般过去时的用法。19.(1分)—Canyouhelpmerepairmybike,David?—.Letmehavealookatit.()A.Badluck B.Goodidea C.Withpleasure D.Nevermind【分析】—你能帮我修一下自行车吗,大卫?—乐意效劳。让我看看它。【解答】Badluck运气不好;Goodidea好主意;Withpleasure乐意效劳;Nevermind没关系。根据上文Canyouhelpmerepairmybike,David?(你能帮我修一下自行车吗,大卫?)以及下文Letmehavealookatit.(让我看看它。)结合选项可知,C项,乐意效劳。符合语境。故选:C。【点评】根据问题选择合适的答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。完形填空阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。20.(10分)Therewasonceanoldman.He(1)Beverycoinhemade.Theoldmanlivedinahousewitha(2)A.Toprotecthiscoins,hehidhiscoinsinaholeundersomestonesinthegarden.Afterwakingupinthemorning,theoldmanwenttotheholeandcountedthe(3)C.Hedidthiseveryday,butheneverspentanyofthecoins.Knowingthis,oneday,athief(小偷)hidinthegardenearlierand(4)Btheoldmantoreturntohishouse.Afteritwasdark,thethiefwenttotheholeand(5)Dthecoins.Thenextday,theoldman(6)Athatthestonesweren'tintheplaceandthatallofhisgoldcoinsweremissing.Hebecamevery(7)CHisneighborsawthattheoldmanwas(8)Candaskedhimaboutit.Afterlearningwhathappened,theneighborasked,"Whydidn'tyoukeepthemoneyinsideyourhouse?It'seasiertogetyourmoney(9)Dyouwanttobuysomething!""Buy?"saidtheoldman."I(10)Cusedthegold.Iwouldn'tspendit."Afterhearingthis,theneighborthrewastoneintotheholeandsaid,"Ifso,savethisstone.It'sasworthless(不值钱的)asthegoldyou'velost."(1)A.spentB.savedC.forgotD.threw(2)A.gardenB.hillC.yardD.pool(3)A.flowersB.treesC.coinsD.animals(4)A.askedforB.waitedforC.paidforD.caredfor(5)A.foundB.usedC.movedD.stole(6)A.discoveredB.believedC.imaginedD.suggested(7)A.excitedB.strictC.upsetD.tired(8)A.pleasedB.boredC.angryD.proud(9)A.sinceB.untilC.afterD.if(10)A.oftenB.usuallyC.neverD.always【分析】本文主要介绍了一个老人把赚的金币存起来,结果让小偷偷走了。邻居劝他花了,他说不花。【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:他把赚的每一枚金币储存起来。A.spent花费;B.saved储存;C.forgot忘记;D.threw扔。根据下文Toprotecthiscoins,hehidhiscoinsinaholeundersomestonesinthegarden.(为了保护他的金币,他把硬币藏在花园里一些石头下面的洞里。)可知,他把赚的每一枚金币储存起来。故选:B。(2)考查名词。句意:他住在一个有花园的房子里。A.garden花园;B.hill山;C.yard院子;D.pool水池。根据下文Toprotecthiscoins,hehidhiscoinsinaholeundersomestonesinthegarden.(为了保护他的金币,他把金币藏在花园里一些石头下面的洞里。)可知,他住在一个有花园的房子里。故选:A。(3)考查名词。句意:早上醒来后,老人走到洞边数了数金币。A.flowers花;B.trees树;C.coins硬币;D.animals动物。根据上文Toprotecthiscoins,hehidhiscoinsinaholeundersomestonesinthegarden.(为了保护他的金币,他把金币藏在花园里一些石头下面的洞里。)可知,早上醒来后,老人走到洞边数了数金币。故选:C。(4)考查动词短语。句意:知道了这个,有一天,一个小偷早些时候躲在花园里,等待老人回到了家。A.askedfor问;B.waitedfor等待;C.paidfor支付;D.caredfor关心。根据theoldmantoreturntohishouse(老人回到了家)可知,知道了这个,有一天,一个小偷早早的躲在花园里,等待老人回到了家。故选:B。(5)考查动词。句意:天黑后,小偷走到洞边偷走了金币。A.found发现;B.used使用;C.moved移动;D.stole偷。根据上文athief(小偷)hidinthegardenearlier(一个小偷早早的躲在花园里)可知,天黑后,小偷走到洞边偷走了金币。故选:D。(6)考查动词。句意:第二天,老人发现石头不在原处,所有的金币都不见了。A.discovered发现;B.believed相信;C.imagined想象;D.suggested建议。根据thestonesweren'tintheplaceandthatallofhisgoldcoinsweremissing(石头不在原处,所有的金币都不见了)可知,第二天,老人发现石头不在原处,所有的金币都不见了。故选:A。(7)考查形容词。句意:他变得很难过。A.excited兴奋的;B.strict严格的;C.upset难过的;D.tired疲劳的。根据上文thestonesweren'tintheplaceandthatallofhisgoldcoinsweremissing(石头不在原处,所有的金币都不见了)可知,他变得很难过。故选:C。(8)考查形容词。句意:邻居看到老人很生气,就问他怎么了。A.pleased高兴的;B.bored无聊的;C.angry生气的;D.proud自豪的。根据上文thestonesweren'tintheplaceandthatallofhisgoldcoinsweremissing(石头不在原处,所有的金币都不见了)可知,邻居看到老人很生气,就问他怎么了。故选:C。(9)考查连词。句意:如果你想买东西更容易拿到钱。A.since自从...以来;B.until直到;C.after在...之后;D.if如果。根据youwanttobuysomething(你想买东西)可知,如果你想买东西更容易拿到钱。故选:D。(10)考查副词。句意:我不会使用这些金币。A.often经常;B.usually通常;C.never从不;D.always总是。根据下文Iwouldn'tspendit(我不会花了它)可知,我不会使用这些金币。故选:C。【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选出的选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项,就可以确定正确答案。21.(10分)Attheendofaboringday,IsatdowninfrontoftheTVtorelaxandenjoysomesnacks.WhenIstoodupafterwatchingtheshow,Isuddenly(1)AIhadeatentoomuch.Howstrange!DidwatchingTVmakeme(2)Dandeatmore?AstudyshowsthatwatchingTVdoesn'tmakeusfeelhungrier.(3)D,itdrawsourattentionawayfromeating.Whileweeat,ourbody(4)Cinformationtotellushowfullwefeel.Whenour(5)CcarestheTVshow,however,wedon'tpaymuchattentiontosuchinformation.Asaresult,the(6)BwewatchTV,themorewemayendupeating.What'smore,ifyouoftenhavesnackswhilewatchingTV,yourbrainwill(7)Athetwothingsarecloselyrelated(相关的).WhilesittinginfrontoftheTV,youmaynotbehungryatall,butyou'llstillreachforsome(8)A.Ithasbecomeahabitualbehavior(习惯性行为)foryou.So,ifyoudon'twanttobe(9)Doreattoomuch,you'dbetterstayawayfromtheTVwhileeating.Inthis(10)B,you'llbebetterabletocatchinformationabouthowfullyoureallyfeel.(1)A.feltlikeB.lookedlikeC.dependedonD.madesure(2)A.happierB.thirstierC.fullerD.hungrier(3)A.AnywayB.LuckilyC.FinallyD.Instead(4)A.searchB.findC.sendD.make(5)A.lifeB.habitC.brainD.study(6)A.shorterB.longerC.worseD.fewer(7)A.considerB.suggestC.expectD.notice(8)A.foodB.booksC.pensD.water(9)A.uglyB.shyC.weakD.fat(10)A.ideaB.wayC.hobbyD.pattern【分析】这篇文章主要探讨了看电视时吃零食可能导致过度进食的现象。【解答】(1)考查动词短语。句意:看完节目站起来的时候,突然觉得好像吃多了。A.感觉像;B.看起来像;C.依赖于;D.确信。根据Attheendofaboringday,IsatdowninfrontoftheTVtorelaxandenjoysomesnacks.(在无聊的一天结束时,我坐在电视机前放松,享受一些小吃。)可知,是好像吃多了。故选A。(2)考查形容词比较级。句意:看电视让我更饿,吃得更多吗?A.更开心的;B.更渴的;C.更满的;D.更饿的。根据andeatmore(吃得更多)可知,是更饿。故选D。(3)考查副词。句意:相反,它会把我们的注意力从吃上引开。A.无论如何;B.幸运的是;C.最终;D.相反。根据AstudyshowsthatwatchingTVdoesn'tmakeusfeelhungrier.(一项研究表明,看电视不会让我们感到更饿。)可知,是看电视不会让我们感到更饿,而是会把我们的注意力从吃上引开。故选D。(4)考查动词。句意:当我们吃东西时,我们身体会发送信息告诉我们有多饱。A.搜索;B.寻找;C.发送;D.制作。根据totellushowfullwefeel(告诉我们有多饱)可知,是发送信息告诉我们。故选C。(5)考查名词。句意:然而,当我们的大脑关心电视节目时,我们并不太注意这些信息。A.生活;B.习惯;C.大脑;D.学习。根据carestheTVshow,(关心电视节目)可知,是大脑关心电视节目。故选C。(6)考查形容词比较级。句意:因此,我们看电视的时间越长,我们可能会吃得越多。A.更短的;B.更长的;C.更差的;D.更少的。根据themorewemayendupeating.(我们可能会吃得越多。)可知,是看电视的时间越长,我们可能会吃得越多。故选B。(7)考查动词。句意:更重要的是,如果你经常边看电视边吃零食,你的大脑会认为这两件事密切相关。A.认为;B.建议;C.期待;D.注意。根据WhilesittinginfrontoftheTV,youmaynotbehungryatall,butyou'llstillreachforsome.(当你坐在电视机前时,你可能一点也不饿,但你仍然会伸手去拿。)可知,是大脑会认为这两件事密切相关。故选A。(8)考查名词。句意:当你坐在电视机前时,你可能一点也不饿,但你仍然会伸手去拿食物。A.食物;B.书;C.钢笔;D.水。根据ifyouoftenhavesnackswhilewatchingTV,(如果你经常边看电视边吃零食,)可知,是拿食物。故选A。(9)考查形容词。句意:所以,如果你不想变胖或者不想吃太多,你最好在吃饭的时候远离电视。A.丑陋的;B.害羞的;C.软弱的;D.肥胖的。根据oreattoomuch(或者不想吃太多)可知,是不想变胖。故选D。(10)考查名词。句意:这样,你就能更好地捕捉到关于你真实饱腹感的信息。A.主意;B.方式;C.爱好;D.模式。inthisway"这样",固定短语。故选B。【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。补全对话根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。22.(5分)A:Wouldyouliketodrinksomething,Jenny?B:Yes.(1)BA:Hereyouare.B:Thanks.Howbeautifultheteasetis!(2)EA:InJingdezhen.B:(3)DA:It'smadefromaspecialkindofclay.B:(4)GA:Sorry.Idon'tknow.Whydon'twegoonlineandfindout?B:(5)ALet'slookitup.A.Goodidea.B.I'dlikeacupoftea.C.Isitusedfordrinking?D.What'sitmadefrom?E.Wheredidyoubuyit?F.Idon'tagreewithyou.G.Doyouknowhowit'smade?【分析】本文是就餐的一段对话,并谈论了关于茶具的一些问题。【解答】(1)根据上文Wouldyouliketodrinksomething,Jenny?(你想喝点什么吗,珍妮?)以及Yes.(是的。)可知,此处应具体回答想喝什么,结合选项,B选项"我想喝杯茶。"符合语境,故选:B。(2)根据下文InJingdezhen(在景德镇。)可知,此处是询问地点的,结合选项,E选项"你在哪里买的?"符合语境,故选:E。(3)根据下文It'smadefromaspecialkindofclay.(它是由一种特殊的粘土制成的。)可知,此处是询问是由什么制成的,结合选项,D选项"它是用什么做的?"符合语境,故选:D。(4)根据上文It'smadefromaspecialkindofclay.(它是由一种特殊的粘土制成的。)以及下文Sorry.Idon'tknow.Whydon'twegoonlineandfindout?(对不起。我不知道。我们为什么不上网查查呢?)可知,此处是询问是怎样制作的,结合选项,G选项"你知道它是怎么做的吗?"符合语境,故选:G。(5)根据上文Whydon'twegoonlineandfindout?(我们为什么不上网查查呢?)以及下文Let'slookitup.(让我们查一下。)可知,此处表示同意对方的观点,结合选项,A选项"好主意。"符合语境,故选:A。【点评】根据语境选择合适的选项,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。阅读理解阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。23.(6分)NewSmartE﹣watchThiskindofnewe﹣watchisveryusefulinlife.It'scomingsooninDecember.Itspriceis$599.Thiswatchwillhelpyouliveaneasierlife.EasyPayWanttodrinksomethingafterplayingbasketball?Buyadrinkinasupermarketwiththee﹣watch."Beep",andthenthedrinkisyours.EasyHealthDomoreexerciseandstayhealthy.Makeyourexerciseplanswiththee﹣watch.Followthemeverydayandyouwillbestrong.◆Specialpriceof$499forane﹣watchwhenyouorderitonlinefromOctober30toNovember5.◆Freegiftsforthefirst100onl

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