2022年仁爱英语九年级下册unit5topic1语言词汇知识点解析知识点讲解课件2

精选学习资料---------仁爱九年级Unit5ChinaandtheWorldTopic1Chinaattractsmillionsoftouristsfromallovertheworld一．重要词汇1.重点词汇和短语：attract吸引,引起 birthplace发源地,诞生地 fetch去取来,去带来introduce介绍 detail具体 strange古怪有,生疏的 pine松树length长,长度 waterfall瀑布 height高度,身高introduce介绍,把...介绍给 strange（adj）古怪的 height（n）高度,身高stone石头,石料 guard（V）保卫、守护、看管, treasure宝藏、珍宝state国家、洲 remain遗留、剩余, separate分开,隔开, enemy敌军,expect期望,预料 suppose假定,猜想,认为,agreatnumberof大量,很多indetail信任地 liein位于playanimportantpartin发挥重要作用扮演重要角色wearaway磨损,消逝,separate...from使...和...分别,regardas当作befamousfor由于...而出名 alongwith...和..一起二．语法that/which引导的定语从句；三．重点句型及交际用语：1.Chinaisagreatcountrythathasabout5000yearsofhistory.2.Therearemanyplacesofinterestwhichattractmillionsoftouristsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.3.ThereareagreatnumberofriversinChina.4.IcanfetchyouGuidetoChina.5.It’sabookwhichintroducesChinaindetail.6.ItliesinAnhuiProvince.7.It’saplacewhich/thatisworthvisiting.8.ItalsoplaysanimportantpartinChinesefestivals.9.TheGreatWallisatreasureofChinesecivilizationanditisregardedasasymboloftheChinesenation.10.Whatisitfamousfor？任务型学习目标1.把握that/which引导的定语从句；2.会正确描述名山大川等名胜,并会表达赞同；3.明白我国的名山大川,风景名胜,雄壮建筑和悠久文化,增强同学的爱国之情；名师归纳总结

-------第1页,共8页精选学习资料

---------4.学会把含有定语从句的复合句变成两个简洁句,思；以便于更简洁地懂得那些较长复合句的意SectionA1.Chinaisagreatcountrythathasabout5000yearsofhistory. 由that引导的定语从句,修饰先行词which替代country,在句子作主语,不能省略,此时可以用eg:Thisisabookthat/whichtellsspokenEnglish.eg:TherearesomeTVprogramsthat/whicharegoodforchildren.2.ThereareagreatnumberofriversinChina.anumberof一些作定语 +名词/代词复数形式 作主语 谓语动词用复数agreatnumberof=alargenumberof/largenumbersof 大量,很多；eg:Agreatnumberofmy_______〔friend〕______〔be〕myclassmates.thenumberof.......的数量（数目）+复数名词谓语动词用单数eg:Thenumberofmyclassmates_____〔be〕56.3.IcanfetchyouGuidetoChina.ItbookwhichintroducesChinaindetail.〔1〕introduceV介绍,引见；introducesb./sth.；introducesb./sth.tosb.;introduceoneselftosb.向某人自我介绍；

eg:HeintroducedmetoaGreekgirlattheparty.eg:CanIintroducemyself.I’mHelenBroductionN.指示,说明

eg:Readtheintroductionsonthebottlebeforeyoutakethemedicine.eg:Theintroductionofsteelmadetallbuildingseasiertobuild.〔2〕indetail具体地

eg:Hedescribedtheaccidentingreatdetail.4.It’samountainwithlotsofstrangepinetrees.〔1〕with和它后面的部分构成介词结,作后置定语,修饰前面的名词eg:Doyouknowthatgirlwithlonghair.

Iwenttorentahousewithagarden.〔2〕strangeadj.古怪的,生疏的

strangern.生疏人

eg:Astrangethinghappenedthismorning.

eg:Hestoodinastrangestreet.5.ItliesinAnhuiProvince.liein位于...内两者是包含关系；eg:BeijingliesinthenorthofChina.

6.Brink,fetch,take,carry名师归纳总结bring带来、拿来Bringmesomebooks.第2页,共8页-------精选学习资料

---------take带走、拿去 MayItakesomebookshome.fetch两个动作去拿来,来回=goandbring=get接双宾语fetchmethatbook.=FetchthatbooktomeGoupstairsandfetchmesomebooks.Carry表示“运载、“携带”之意,运输的方式很多,可以用车、船,也可以用手甚至用头Theyarecarryingsomepaintingstotheartgallery.他们正在把一些画搬到艺术馆去； SectionA对应课堂练习题

I依据句意,补全单词；1.---Tom,Idon’tknowthatboyinablueshirt.Canyoui_______himtome.---Oh,heismycousin.HisnameisVictor.2.---Yourvoicesoundsalittles_____.What’swrong.---Ihaveasorethroat.MaybeIhaveacold.3.---DoyouknowYaoMing.---Ofcourse.Hehasah_____of2.26meters.4.---MountYuntailiesinHenanProvince.Millionsoft______visititeveryyear.5.Thebookisveryinteresting.It’sw______reading.II单项挑选

1.Xi ’ anisagreatcity______hasmanyplacesofinterest. A.who B.that C.what D./

2.TodayisSunday.Thereare______peopleinthepark. AmuchBthenumberofCagreatnumberofDalot

3.Look,thereisaguideoverthere.HeisintroducingthevisitorsthePalaceMuseum____detail.A.ofB.onC.withD.in4.Taiwanlies______thesoutheastofChina.It’sagreatplacethatisworth______. Ain;visitingBin;tovisitingCto;visitDto;visiting

5.IaskedDannyto_____memybook,buthebroughtmehisbook.A.takeB.fetchC.carryD.catchSectionA课堂练习答案I依据句意,补全单词；1.introduce2.strange3.height4.tourists5.WorthII单项挑选

1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B名师归纳总结

-------第3页,共8页精选学习资料---------SectionB1.Whatarethoseanimalsthatarecarvedonthestones.〔1〕that在句子作主语,不能省略； 〔2〕stone石头,石料eg:Thebuildingisbuiltofstone. 石料,不行数名词eg:Ipickupastoneandthrewitatthedog.石头,可数名词2.Itissaidthatthey ’ repowerfulanimalswhichguardthewholenation.guard作为动词：保卫,保卫 eg:：It’ sourdutytoguardthisbridge作为名词：警卫,戒备 eg:Isaidtotheguardthathehaddoneright.eg:Therearesoldiersonguardatthegate.3.ItalsoplaysanimportantpartinChinesefestivals.playapart扮演角色=playarole起作用,有影响；eg:Thequestionofcostwillplayanimportantpartinourdecision.4.that/which可以省略的情形：

eg：1.Heislookingforthebookthat/whichwaslostyesterday.2.Thebook〔that/which〕heboughtyesterdayisinteresting.that/which在定语从句中作为句子成分用法

1.句在句中作主语不能省略；

2.句在句子作宾语能省略；

SectionB对应课堂练习题I.单项挑选；1.---CanyoutellmesomethingaboutthePalaceMuseum.---Sure.It ’ sawonderfulplace_______liesinthecenterofthecityifBeijing.A.which B.where C.who D./

2.---DoyouknowMountHuang.---Yes.It ’ samountainwithallkindsofstrange______.A.people B.stonesC.foods D.water

3.---Lookatthesetigers.Howstrongtheyare.---Yes.Theyareso_____thattheyarecalled“thekingofanimals”.A.sillyB.shyC.powerfulD.friendly’tfind____init.4.Iseeonlyadictionaryintheschoolbag.IcanA.anythingelseB.elseanythingC.somethingelseD.elsesomething5.Mygrandparentslivesinthecountry.Theykeepabigdogto_____theirhouse.名师归纳总结A.buildB.drawC.findD.guard第4页,共8页-------精选学习资料

---------II.从方框中挑选适当的句子补全对话,其中有两项是余外的；A：Whataninterestingpicture.B:

A:Whyarehisclothesallyellow.B：

A:Thatsoundsinteresting.IwanttoknowsomethingmoreaboutChineseancientemperors. B:Ofcourse.InancientChina,emperorsthoughttheywererealdragonsandthesonsofHeaven.A:Oh,Isee.That’swhytherearesomedragonpicturesontheirclothesandthecolumnsofplaces. B：Yes,thedragonhasbecomeasymboloftheChinesenation.ItalsoplaysanimportantroleinChineseculture.A:

B:Well,adragonisnotarealanimals.Peoplemadeitfromdifferentkindsofanimals.A:

B:Itstandsforpowerandluck.A:Thankyou.I’velearnedalottoday.A.I’mnotinterestedinit.B.Becauseyellowisasymbolofimperialpower.C.Whatdoesitstandfor.D.Yes,itisapictureoftheChineseancientemperorQinShihuang.

E.Howinteresting.Anythingelseaboutdragons.F.Couldyoutellmemore.G.Whataboutthepopulartionthere.SectionB对应答案I.单项挑选；1.A2.B3.C4.A5.DII.从方框中挑选适当的句子补全对话,其中有两项是余外的；DBFECSectionC1.littleofthatwallremains.remainv.剩余,遗留；仍旧是；

eg:Afewleavesstillremainedonthetree.eg:Iaskedheraquestionbutsheremainedsilent.名师归纳总结

-------第5页,共8页精选学习资料

--------- 2.TheGreatWallwasfirstbuiltbyancientpeopletoseparatethemfromtheirenemies.separateV.（使）分开,分别；区分 from与....分开

eg:Thewarseparatedfrommanyfamilies.eg:Mywifeseparatedthebadapplesfromthegoodones. 3.ThoseMingdynastyrulersdidnotexpectthatitwouldlaterbeusedtobringtouristsintoChina.〔1〕expectV.预料,期望+动词不定式/带不定式的复合宾语或宾语从句；eg:Iexpecttopasstheexam.Iexpecthertopasstheexam.IexpectthatIcanpasstheexam.〔2〕bring...into...带进...,拿进....,领进...eg:Willyoubringthatbookintomyoffice. 4.SupposeyouareatouristguideandyourgroupmembersaretouristsfromAmericawhoareveryinterestedinthehistoryoftheGreatWall.〔1〕supposeV.假定,假设；推断；eg:Let’ssupposehisanswerisright.eg:Isupposedhertpbeinthelibrary.〔2〕whowereveryinterestedinthehistoryoftheGreatWall修饰先行词tourists；关系代词who作主语时,不能省略；eg:Doyouknowthatboywhowonthefirstprize.5.befamousfor以..而闻名； befamousas以....而出名；eg:Sanyaisfamousforitsbeautifulbeaches.Sanyaisfamousasabeautifulcity. SectionC对应课堂练习题I.依据汉语提示,完成句子；1.knowledgeisa______〔财宝〕butpracticeisthekeytoit.2.Verylittleofthehouse_____〔剩余〕afterthefire.3._____〔分开〕thosetwoboyswhoarefighting,willyou ？ t______〔期望〕himtodoimportantthings.4.Idon ’

5._____〔假设〕youhavemillionsofdollars,whatwillyoudo.II.完形填空；是who引导的定语从句,名师归纳总结TheGreatWallofChinaisthelongeststructure〔建筑物〕intheworld.It’sover7,240第6页,共8页kilometerslongand7metershigh.Inmostplaces,itis1fortenmentowalksideby-------精选学习资料---------sidealongthetop.TheGreatWallhasa 2 ofmorethantwothousandyears.It 3 stonesandbricks〔砖〕.WhenyouseetheGreatWall,youmaywanttoknow 4 theChinesepeoplewereabletobuilditintheancientdays. 5 anymodernmachines,itwasreallydifficulttobuildit.Allthework 6 bedonebyhand.Ittookmillionsofmenhundredsofyears 7 theGreatWall.Theyworkedinwildplaces.Itwas 8 togivethemenoughfoodtoeatandenoughclothestowear,sothousandsofworkersdiedofhardwork,coldnessorhunger（饥饿）.Manypeopleweremadetoworkonthewall9theirhomes,andnevercameback.10inChina.EveryTodaytheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamousplacesofyearlotsofpeoplecometovisititfromallovertheworld.〔 〕1.A.wideenough B.enoughwide C.longenough D.longenough〔 〕2.A.history B.story C.lesson D.plan〔 〕3.A.ismadefrom B.ismadeof C.ismadein D.ismadeinto〔 〕4.A.whenB.howC.whereD.why〔 〕5.A.NoB.NotC.WithD.Without〔 〕6.A.hadtoB.hadbetterC.couldD.might〔 〕7.A.buildingB.builtC.tobuildD.builds〔 〕8.A.usefulB.difficultC.importantD.comfortable〔 〕9.A.farawayB.awayfromC.fromfarawayD.farawayfrom〔 〕10.A.Interest B.interesting C.interested D.interestssectionC练习对应答案：I.依据汉语提示,完成句子；1.treasure2.remains3.Separate4.expect5.SupposeII.完形填空；1.A2.A3.B4.B5.D6.A7.C8.B9.D10.ASectionD1.Thehomeoftea,whichhasmorethan4000yearsofhistory,isChina.which引导非限制性定语从句用逗号隔开这一点,这件事不能用thateg:Tomca