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Module6Problems选拔卷班级___________姓名___________学号____________分数____________(考试时间:60分钟试卷满分:100分)第Ⅰ卷(选择题共65分)一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)1.—WhatdidDavidsaytoyoujustnow?一Heasked_________.A.whyI’msounhappy B.whatIwilldofortheweekendC.whoIplayfootballwithafterschool D.ifIcouldgotothepartywithhimtonight【答案】D【详解】句意:——大卫刚才对你说了什么?——他问我今晚是否和他一起去看电影。考查宾语从句。本句是宾语从句,主句Heasked是一般过去时,根据“主过从必过”原则,宾语从句应用过去时的某种时态,可排除ABC三项。could是情态动词can的过去式,故选D。2.MaYunandLiuQiangdongareboth________inelectronicbusiness(电子商务)inChina,andthey’vemadeagreatdifferencetopeople’slife.A.volunteers B.engineers C.surgeons D.pioneers【答案】D【详解】句意:马云和刘强东都是中国电子商务的先驱,他们改变了人们的生活。考查名词辨析。volunteers志愿者;engineers工程师;surgeons外科医生;pioneers先驱者。根据后句“they’vemadeagreatdifferencetopeople’slife.”可知,应是马云和刘强东都是中国电子商务的先驱。故选D。3.Myhometownhaschangedalotinthepastfewyears.You________thechangesifyoue.A.see B.saw C.willsee D.haveseen【答案】C【详解】句意:在过去的几年里,我的家乡已经发生了很大的变化。如果你来的话,你就会看到这些变化。考查时态。if引导的条件状语从句,遵从主将从现原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时来表示一般将来时。故选C。4.—Ialwaysgetthebestgradeinmyclass,butI’mfeelingstressed.—Why?Areyourparentstoo________withyou?A.angry B.satisfied C.bored D.strict【答案】D【详解】句意:——我总是在班上取得最好的成绩,但是我感到压力很大。——为什么?你的父母对你太严格了吗?考查形容词辨析。angry生气的;satisfied满意的;bored无聊的;strict严格的。根据“butI’mfeelingstressed”可知,感到压力是猜测父母太严格,故选D。5.Myparentsloveme.They________mebecauseIoftenget100intheexams.A.areproudof B.areangrywith C.areinterestin D.arelatefor【答案】A【详解】句意:我的父母爱我。他们为我感到骄傲,因为我经常在考试中得到100分。考查形容词短语辨析。areproudof以……为傲;areangrywith生某人的气;areinterestedin对……感兴趣;arelatefor迟到。根据“BecauseIoftenget100intheexams”可知,取得好成绩,父母以我为傲,故选A。6.Hehadtriedmanyways,butstill________tolosehisweight.A.refused B.failed C.decided D.requested【答案】B【详解】句意:他尝试了许多方法,但减肥仍然失败了。考查动词辨析。refused拒绝;failed失败;decided决定;requested要求。根据but,可知前后句之间表达的是转折关系,因此用failed“失败”符合语境,表示虽然尝试了许多方法,但减肥仍然失败了,故选B。7.—Jerrysaysthathecan’tjoinusforthepartytonight.—Oh,that’sa________!Iknowhelovesparties.A.deal B.problem C.joke D.shame【答案】D【详解】句意:——杰瑞说他今晚不能参加我们的聚会。——哦,真遗憾!我知道他喜欢聚会。考查名词辨析。deal交易;problem问题;joke玩笑;shame遗憾的事;根据“Iknowhelovesparties.”可知,对于自己喜欢的事情而不能参加,应是一种遗憾,故选D。8.Hegoesswimmingeveryday.Thegood________keepshimhealthy.A.match B.task C.habit D.dream【答案】C【详解】句意:他每天去游泳。这个好习惯使他保持健康。考查名词辨析。match比赛;task任务;habit习惯;dream梦想。根据“Hegoesswimmingeveryday”可知,每天都游泳,这是一种习惯,故选C。9.—Hi,Daniel.Youdidn’tattendthechessclasslastnight.—Oh,I________myson’smodelplane.A.amrepairing B.repair C.haverepaired D.wasrepairing【答案】D【详解】句意:——你好,丹尼尔,你昨天晚上没有上围棋课。——喔,我在修理我的儿子的模型飞机。考查动词时态辨析。根据前一句“Youdidn’tattendthechessclasslastnight”,可知此处表示上围棋课的时候正在发生的动作,需用过去进行时was/weredoing。结合选项,故选D。10.—ThestudentsofGrade9inChangchunhavetotakepartintheP.E.testfrom2016.—Yes.________youwanttopassitandbestronger,practicemore.A.until B.if C.unless D.or【答案】B【详解】句意:——长春九年级的学生从2016年开始必须参加体育测试。——是的,如果你想通过它并且更强壮,需要多练习。考查连词辨析。until直到;if如果;unless除非;or否则。根据句中的信息可知,practicemore是youwanttopassitandbestronger的条件,所以用if引导条件状语从句,故选B。11.Mrs.Gaooftengetsmadathernoisyson,butsheisalways________hernoisypupilsinthemusicclass.A.angrywith B.patientwith C.worriedabout D.patientfor【答案】B【详解】句意:高太太经常对她吵闹的儿子生气,但在音乐课上她对吵闹的学生总是很耐心。考查形容词词组辨析。beangrywith对……生气;bepatientwith对……有耐心;beworriedabout担心……。没有bepatientfor词组。but表示转折,此处指对儿子没耐心,对学生“有耐心”。故选B。12.He_______theschoolfootballteamandhemadeit.Nowheisintheteam.A.hangedhismindof B.triedoutforC.tooknoticeof D.diedfrom【答案】B【详解】句意:他参加了学校足球队的选拔,他成功了。现在他在队里了。考查动词短语辨析。hanghismindof绞尽脑汁;tryoutfor竞争,参加……选拔;takenoticeof注意到;diefrom死于。根据“Nowheisintheteam”可知,他现在是校足球队中的一员,说明成功参加了选拔。故选B。13.Heisa(n)________boy.Wecanbelievewhathesaid.A.usual B.shy C.honest D.funny【答案】C【详解】句意:他是个诚实的男孩。我们能相信他说的话。考查形容词辨析。usual通常的;shy害羞的;honest诚实的;funny好笑的。根据下文“Wecanbelievewhathesaid”,可知他很诚实,故选C。14.Whatnew________haveyoulearntthroughyourhobbies?A.pleasure B.results C.skills D.success【答案】C【详解】句意:通过你的爱好你已经学到了什么新技能?考查名词词义辨析。pleasure快乐,高兴;result结果;skill技能;success成功;根据“throughyourhobbies”通过你的爱好和“havelearnt”已经学到,可推断通过爱好学到的是技能。故选C。15.We________thedaysincewearrivedhere.A.havecelebrated B.celebrated C.celebrates D.hascelebrated【答案】A【详解】句意:自从我们到达这里,我们已经庆祝了这一天。考查现在完成时。根据“sincewearrivedhere”可知要用现在完成时,其结构为have/hasdone;主语“We”是复数,其后用have而不用has。故选A。二、完型填空(每小题1分,共10分)Happinessisimportanttoeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,16fewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.Happinessdependsonourselves.Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereare17waystohelpyoubehappier.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.18often,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture—forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob—thatwefailtoenjoythe19.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchas20agoodbook,listeningtoyourfavouritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendstendtolivehappierandhealthierlives.Thesecondsecrettoleadingahappylifeistobe21.Manypeopleexperiencedancing,orplayingasport.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems,andonlythinkabouttheactivity.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelping22.Accordingtostudies,peoplefeelgood23theyvolunteertheirtimetodomanymeaningfulthingsforotherpeople.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dosomethinggoodfor24.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,orgoshopping25foodforanoldneighbour.16.A.but B.as C.or D.and17.A.few B.afew C.alittle D.lotof18.A.Many B.Most C.Less D.Too19.A.past B.present C.future D.time20.A.see B.seeing C.reading D.read21.A.active B.quiet C.strict D.hardworking22.A.another B.other C.others D.theothers23.A.why B.when C.unless D.whether24.A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.noone25.A.get B.getting C.got D.toget【答案】16.A17.B18.D19.B20.C21.A22.C23.B24.A25.D【分析】本文讲述了要想快乐的秘密。第一,享受生活中的简单;第二保持活跃;第三帮助他人也能获取快乐。16.句意:大多数人想要快乐,但是几乎没有几个人知道如何寻找快乐。but但是;as因为;or否则;and并且。根据“Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,...fewknowhowtofindhappiness.”,可知前后两个句子形成转折关系。故选A。17.句意:这里有一些方法可以帮助你更快乐。few几乎没有,修饰可数名词;afew几个,修饰可数名词;alittle一些,修饰不可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词。根据“Hereare...waystohelpyoubehappier.”可知,这里引出下文,表示“这儿有一些方法”。ways是可数名词,故选B。18.句意:我们经常花那么多时间思考未来。例如,进入大学或找到一份好工作。我们不能享受现在。Many很多;Most大对数;Less更少;Too太。根据“...often,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture”可知,toooften表示“太经常”。符合题意。故选D。19.句意:我们经常花那么多时间思考未来。例如,进入大学或找到一份好工作。我们没有享受现在。past过去;present现在;future未来;time时间。根据“wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture”可知这里表示“我们没有享受现在”。故选B。20.句意:你应该享受生活的简单乐趣,如读一本好书,听自己喜欢的音乐,或者花时间和亲密的朋友在一起。see看见;seeing看见,see的现在分词形式或者动名词形式;reading读,read的现在分词形式或者动名词形式;read读。as是介词短语,后应用动名词;readabook读书。故选C。21.句意:享受快乐生活的第二个秘诀是活跃。active活跃;quiet安静;strict严厉;hardworking勤奋的。根据“Manypeopleexperiencedancing,orplayingasport.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems,andonlythinkabouttheactivity.”可知,第二个秘诀是“活跃”。故选A。22.句意:最后,很多人觉得帮助别人也是一种快乐。another另一个,再一个;other其他的;others其他人;theothers其他(全部),表示特指。根据“Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelping...”可知,这里表示帮助其他人,泛指的“其他人”,用others,等同于otherpeople。故选C。23.句意:据研究,人们自愿花时间为其他人做很多有意义的事情的时候,会很开心。why为什么;when什么时候;unless除非;whether是否。根据“peoplefeelgood...theyvolunteertheirtimetodomanymeaningfulthingsforotherpeople.”可知,这里填when,引导时间状语从句,表示当帮助别人的时候,很开心。故选B。24.句意:如果你想幸福,就为某人做点好事。someone某人;anyone任何人;everyone每个人;noone没有人。此句是肯定句,表示“为某人做点好事儿”,用someone。故选A。25.句意:你可帮助你的朋友学习。或者可以在购物的时候,帮助一位老邻居拿食物。get拿;getting是其现在分词或者动名词形式;got是其过去式或者过去分词形式;toget是动词不定式。根据“orgoshopping...foodforanoldneighbour”可知,这里用不定式。故选D。三、阅读单选(每小题2分,共30分)ACleanAll“Hightouch”SurfacesTheUSCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionremendscleaningall“hightouch”surfaceseveryday.Theseincludethingswetouchandeintocontact(联系)willalldaylong,likephones,keyboardsandputers.Herearesomethingsnottodowhendisinfecting(消毒)yourphone:Donotspraycleanersdirectlyonthephone.Donotputthephoneintoanycleaningliquids.Donotusedevicesthatuseforcedair,whichareoftenusedtocleanputerkeyboards.Avoidrubbingyourphonewithroughmaterialsthatcouldmakesmallcutsonit.So,whatshouldyoudo?Startbyturningoffthephoneandunplugginganywires.Youwanttomakesureyourphoneisnotchargingwhenyoucleanit.Belowaresomesuggestedwaystocleanyourphone:●Withanyofthesesuggestions,besurenottogetthephonewet.YoucanuseCloroxwipesorwipeswith70percentalcohol.Youcanbuytheseproductsatastoreandwipedownyourphone.●IPhonemanufacturerApplehaswarnedagainstusinghouseholdcleanersonitsphones,andsaysthatwhenusingwipes,doso“gently.”●Cleaningyourphoneisoneofmanymeasurespublichealthofficialsareremendingtotrytocutdownthespreadofthenewcoronavirus.Mostpatientsexperienceonlymildormoderatesymptoms.●However;olderpeopleandthosewithexistinghealthconditionsaremorelikelytodevelopmoresevereillness.26.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whatthingsshouldweclean?A.phones B.keyboards C.puters D.aboveofall27.Howmanythingsshouldnotdowhendisinfectingyourphone?A.three B.four C.five D.six28.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisNOTTRUE?A.Beforecleaningthephone,turningoffthephoneandunplugginganywires.B.Makesureyourphoneisnotchargingwhenyoucleanit.C.Youcanusewaterwipesorwipeswith70percentalcohol.D.Besurenottogetthephonewet.29.Whatisthepurposeofcleaningyourphoneoneofmanymeasures?A.Trytoreducethespreadofthenewcoronavirus. B.Trytostopthespreadofthenewcoronavirus.C.Trytokillthespreadofthenewcoronavirus. D.Trytoavoidthespreadofthenewcoronavirus.30.Youcanfindthepassagein_______.A.amagazine B.areader C.anovel D.adiary【答案】26.D27.B28.C29.A30.A【分析】本文主要介绍了清理“高接触”物品的方法以及需要注意的事项。26.细节理解题。根据“Theseincludethingswetouchandeintocontact(联系)willalldaylong,likephones,keyboardsandputers.”可知,要清洁,键盘和电脑,故选D。27.细节理解题。根据“Herearesomethingsnottodowhendisinfecting(消毒)yourphone:”下面所罗列的信息可知,一共有四点不应该做的,故选B。28.推理判断题。根据“YoucanuseCloroxwipesorwipeswith70percentalcohol”可知,要用Clorox或含70%酒精的湿巾擦拭,C表述错误,故选C。29.细节理解题。根据“Cleaningyourphoneisoneofmanymeasurespublichealthofficialsareremendingtotrytocutdownthespreadofthenewcoronavirus”可知,是为了减少新型冠状病毒传播,故选A。30.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了清理“高接触”物品的方法以及需要注意的事项,可以在杂志上找到此篇文章,故选A。BTherearemillionsofrecipes(菜谱)hiddenintheboxesandheartsofgrandmotherandparents.Thesefamilyrecipesareaspecialpartofourfamilyhistory.Peoplehavepasseddownsomeofthemfromgeneration(一代人)togeneration.“IrealizedIcouldn’tgohomeeveryweekendformymom'sdeliciousdishes,”saysShreya.Sheisabouttoenteruniversityandhasrecentlystartedfollowinghermotheraroundthekitchen,takingnotesonhowtomakeherspecialtastes.Sheadds,“Iamlookingtothedaywhenmykidswilletoknowoftheirgrandmothersthroughthedishestheycooked.”Butmanyofusfinditdifficulttokeepthefoodconnectionwithourbusylife.Evenifwehavetime,notmanyofustaketheefforttocollectandrecordtherecipesfromourgrandmothersandparents.Weoftengetarecipeonthephoneandtakeitdownquicklyonapieceofpaper.Wejuststickitontothefridgeforaweekortwoandforgetaboutitassoonasthepaperdisappears.Actually,therearesimplewaystokeepfamilyrecipes.Scrapbooks(剪贴薄)areeasilyfoundinthemarket.Youcanevenaddphotostorecordeverydetailofyourmemoriesabouttherecipe.YoucanalsousesomepopularappslikeStoryScanstorecordfamilyrecipes.Youjustscan(扫描)therecipesandrecordthestorybehindeachofthem.Itcanbeethemostmeaningfulworkyouhaveeverdonewithandforyourfamily.Keepingfamilyrecipesissavingandhonoringourtraditionsothatfuturegenerationscancontinuetomakefamilytiesstronger.Everytimeyourememberyourlovedones,recreateoneofthedishesfromyourcollectionandletthememoriesfromthegoodolddaysfortyou.Sowhynotgiftyourkidsafamilyrecipebookwhentheyarestartinganewlife?31.WhydoesShreyafollowhermotheraroundthekitchen?A.Tocleanupthekitchen. B.Tonotedownrecipes. C.Topreparefamilydinners. D.Totalkaboutfamilyrules.32.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Waystorecordrecipescanbeeasy. B.Mostpeoplelikewritingrecipebooks.C.Recipeshavebeepopularwithkids. D.Peopleoftenbuyrecipebooksinthemarket.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"taketheeffort"mean?A.makewishes B.tryourbest C.wouldlike D.thinkofways34.Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter'spurpose(目的)?A.Didthewritermakeuspractisecooking? B.Didthewritertellushowtocookwell?C.Didthewriterwantustokeepfamilyrecipes? D.Didthewriterteachushowtochooseagiftforkids?35.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.FamilyRecipes:SecretsofCooking B.FamilyRecipesAreataCrossroadsC.FamilyRecipes:ConnectionstoInterests D.FamilyRecipesAreMoreJustRecipes【答案】31.B32.A33.B34.C35.D【分析】本文是说明文,短文通过莎莉娅跟着妈妈在厨房里学习做菜,介绍了如何保存家庭食谱以及传承家庭食谱,说明了传承家庭食谱的意义和价值,并倡导读者传承家庭食谱。31.细节理解题。根据第二段“Sheisabouttoenteruniversityandhasrecentlystartedfollowinghermotheraroundthekitchen,takingnotesonhowtomakeherspecialtastes”可知,Shreya跟着她妈妈在厨房里转悠是为了记下食谱,故选B。32.推理判断题。根据第四段“Actually,therearesimplewaystokeepfamilyrecipes,Scrapbooksareeasilyfoundinthemarket.Youcanevenaddphotostorecordeverydetailofyourmemoriesabouttherecipe.YoucanalsousesomepopularappslikeStoryScanstorecordfamilyrecipes”可知,记录菜谱的方法很简单。Waystorecordrecipescanbeeasy说法正确,故选A。33.词句猜测题。根据下文“tocollectandrecordtherecipesfromourgrandmothersandparents”,可知这里是说没有人肯花时间收集和记录祖母和父母的食谱,tryourbest符合题意,故选B。34.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Keepingfamilyrecipesissavingandhonoringourtraditionsothatfuturegenerationscancontinuetomakefamilytiesstronger”可知,家庭食谱除了能保存和尊重传统外,还有加强家庭纽带的作用,所以作者认为保留家庭食谱是重要的。Didthewriterwantustokeepfamilyrecipes符合题意,故选C。35.最佳标题题。根据短文内容,结合“Keepingfamilyrecipesissavingandhonoringourtraditionsothatfuturegenerationscancontinuetomakefamilytiesstronger”符合文意,可知,本文主要介绍了家庭食谱不仅仅是菜谱,还有更深的意义。FamilyRecipesAreMorethanJustRecipes符合文意,故选D。CPosted2hoursagobyAmyIhavealwaysadmiredstudentswhohandtheirhomeworkinontimeandneverforgettodoit.Me,ontheotherhand,...OK,Iadmit.I’mterribleatgettingmyselforganized!ButlatelyI’vestartedkeepingasmallstudydiary.IwritedowneverythingIneedtodoandwhenitneedstobedoneby.ThenIwriteareminderafewdaysbeforethedatejustincase.It’shelping.SoIwaswondering,whatareyourtipsforgettingorganized?Postamentbelow.I’mhopingwecanallsharesometipstoteachusallbetterstudyskills.mentsHanaGoodquestion,Amy.Ialwaysspendaboutfiveminutesattheendofthedaytidyingupthedesktoponmyputer.Imakeabackupofimportantdocuments.IdeletethingsIdon’tneedanymoreandputeverythingintothecorrectfolder.GloriaThemostimportantthingistostartstudyingafewweeksbeforetheexamsandnotleaveituntilthenightbefore!That’sjustmonsense,Ithink.LouHi,Amy.Mytipistohaveabignoticeboardinyourbedroom,dividedintodifferentsections.I’vegotone.It’sawhiteboard.I’vegotasectionforeachschoolsubjectandanotheroneforotherstuff.IusepenstowriteremindersandImakesureIlookatiteveryday.ThebestpartiswhenIremovesomethingfromtheboard!36.Fromthetext,weknowthat________.A.AmyisverygoodatmanagingherstudiesB.GloriausuallystartstostudythenightbeforeexamsC.HanaalwayskeepsherputerdesktoptidyD.AmydisagreeswithHana’sandLou’sopinions37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ment”meaninthepassage?A.解释 B.意见 C.信息 D.协议38.LousuggeststhatAmyshoulduseanoticeboardto________.A.tellotherpeoplewhatshe’sdoingB.improveherconfidenceinstudyingC.recordwhatshehasdoneD.remindherselfofwhatsheneedstodo39.Whatistheremendedwaytostudyinthetext?A.Keepasmallstudydiary.B.Tidyupyourdesktopeveryweek.C.Startstudyingthenightbeforeanexam.D.Removeanythingyoudon’tneedfromyourroom.40.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.Howtokeepastudydiary. B.Howtobeanorganizedstudent.C.Howtoimproveyourmemory. D.HowtolearnEnglishwell.【答案】36.C37.B38.D39.A40.B【分析】本文讲述了Amy不擅长组织自己,她发表了一篇日记,想得到一些建议。有几个学生在下面发表了一些评论,希望能教大家更好的学习技巧。36.细节理解题。根据“Ialwaysspendaboutfiveminutesattheendofthedaytidyingupthedesktoponmyputer”可知,Hana总是保持自己的电脑桌面整洁,故选C。37.词句猜测题。根据“I’mhopingwecanallsharesometipstoteachusallbetterstudyskills.”可知,Amy希望有人可以分享一些学习技巧的意见,故选B。38.细节理解题。根据“IusepenstowriteremindersandImakesureIlookatiteveryday”可知,Lou建议Amy他是怎么做的。故选D。39.细节理解题。根据“ButlatelyI’vestartedkeepingasmallstudydiary”以及“It’shelping”可知,文章给出的学习建议是写小型日记。故选A。40.主旨大意题。根据“SoIwaswondering,whatareyourtipsforgettingorganized?”可知本文主要讲了如何成为一个有秩序感的学生,故选B。四、补全对话7选5(每小题2分,共10分)A:Hi,Jack!Howisitgoing?B:Terrible.A:What’swrong?B:Youknowwehavetostudyonlineathomethesedays.41.A:OK,shewantsyoutostudyhardandfindagoodjobwhenyougrowup.B:42.A:Yes,sometimesyoushouldhavetimetorelaxyourself.B:Lastnight,whenIwaswatchingabasketballgameonTV,mymotheraskedmetostoptodomyhomework.A:Shewasright.Youshouldfinishyourhomeworkfirst.B:43.A:Oh,that’skindofnotfair.Whydon’tyoutalktoyourmother?B:Idid.44.ShetoldmethatIhadtogotobedearly.A:Oh,perhapsyoucanwritealettertoexplainthatyoudon’tlikewhatshedidtoyou.B:45.Ihopemymumcouldunderstandmebythatway.A.OK,thanks.I’lltakeyouradvice.B.WhatshouldIdo?C.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.D.Butshedidn’tlistentomeatall.E.ButIwanttohavefreetimetodothingsIlike,too.F.Afterfinishingmyhomework,Istillwasn’tallowedtoreadmybasketballmagazines.G.Mymothermakesmestudyallthetime.【答案】41.G42.E43.F44.D45.A【分析】本对话主要内容是B向A抱怨自己的妈妈只让自己学习的事情以及A安慰B并向他提和妈妈沟通的建议。41.根据下文“OK,shewantsyoutostudyhardandfindagoodjobwhenyougrowup.”可知,A安慰B说妈妈所做的事情都是为他好,所以此处A应是抱怨了和妈妈有关的事情,选项G“我妈妈让我一直学习”符合情景。故选G。42.根据下文“Yes,sometimesyoushouldhavetimetorelax.”可知,A同意B要有放松时间的说法,所以此处A应是提及要有放松的时间,选项E“但是我也想有空闲时间做我喜欢的事情”符合情景。故选E。43.根据上文“…whenIwaswatchingbasketballgameonTV,mymotheraskedmetostoptodomyhomework.”可知,B提及他的妈妈不让他看电视,而让他做作业的事情;再结合A的回答“Shewasright.”可知,A同意B妈妈的做法,也就是要让B做作业,选项F“你应该先完成作业”符合情景。故选F。44.根据下文“Idid.Butshedidn’tlistentomeatall.”可知,B说了自己的妈妈不听自己的话,由此可知此处A应是提及让B去和妈妈谈话的事,选项D“你为什么不和你妈妈谈谈”符合情景。故选D。45.根据上文“perhapsyoucanwritealettertoexplainthatyoudon’tlikewhatshedidtoyou.”可知,A向B提了一个和妈妈沟通的建议,所以此处B应是会感谢他的建议,选项A“好的,谢谢。我接受你的建议”符合情景。故选A。第II卷(非选择题共35分)五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)46.Tom________(fail)thetestyesterday.【答案】failed【详解】句意:汤姆昨天考试不及格。根据“yesterday”昨天可知,本题是一般过去时,因此此处动词要用过去式。fail动词,失败,过去式为failed。故填failed。47.HewaschosentoperformattheSpringFestivalGalabecauseofhisspecial______________(music)ability.【答案】musical【详解】句意:他被选中在春节联欢晚会上表演是因为他特殊的音乐才能。空处的词是修饰名词,应是形容词;music,音乐,名词,对应的形容词是musical,音乐的。故填musical。48.Hehasawide________(know)ofpaintingandmusic.【答案】knowledge【详解】句意:他具有广泛的绘画和音乐知识。分析句子结构可知,此处需用名词,knowledge是不可数名词,其前直接加上不定冠词a,表示“对……有某种程度的了解或熟悉”。故填knowledge。49.Wemust________(deal)withtherubbishcorrectlysothatwecanreuseitbetter.【答案】deal【详解】句意:我们必须正确处理老师,这样我们可以更好地重复利用它。情态动词must后接动词原形,故填deal。50.Manystudentsdon’tknowhow________(deal)withthestressintheirdailylifeandstudy.【答案】todeal【详解】句意:许多学生不知道如何处理日常生活和学习中的压力。dealwith解决,动词短语;疑问词how后跟动词不定式,故填todeal。51.Nothingseemedtosatisfytheirhungerfor________(true).【答案】truth【详解】句意:似乎什么也不能满足他们对真理的渴望。true真的,形容词;分析句子可知,介词for后接名词;结合语境,true的名词形式truth“真理/真相”符合语境;truth是不可数名词,故填truth。52.Doyoueverworryabout________(fail)atest?【答案】failing【详解】句意:你担心过考试不及格吗?fail“不及格”,动词;worryaboutdoingsth.表示“担心做某事”,空处应用所给词的动名词形式。故填failing。53.Themoremistakeshemade,the________hegot.(angry)【答案】angrier【详解】句意:他犯越多错误,他就会越生气。“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……越……”,angry为形容词,比较级为angrier。故填angrier。54.Mywatchdoesn’twork,soIwillgetit________(repair).【答案】repaired【详解】句意:我的表坏了,所以我要修理一下。getsthdone意为“使某物/事被做”;可知填过去分词;故填repaired。55.Ifyou_______(notbe)carefulenoughwhencrossingtheroad,acarmayhityou.【答案】aren’t【详解】句意:如果你过马路时不够小心,汽车可能会撞到你。本题考查if引导的条件状语从句,从句要用一般现在时,主语是you,系动词用are,否定式为aren’t;故答案填aren’t。六、语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Intoday’sworld,notallpeopleknownoiseisalsoakindofpollutionandisharmfultohumans’health.Peoplewhoworkandlivein56.(noise)conditionsgodeafeasily.Forexample,manyofthe57.(work)whoprintnewspapersandbooksgodeaf.Quite58.fewpeoplelivingnearairportsalsohavehearingloss.Recently,itis59.(report)thatmanyteenagers60.Americacanhearnobetterthan65yearoldpeopledo,becausetheseyoungpeoplealwayslistentoloudpopmusic.61.(make)aloudnoiseinpublicisalsoakindofpollution.Itnotonlydisturbsothersbutalso62.(do)greatharmtopeople'shearing.Carsandmachinesalsoproducetoomuchnoise.Suchpollutionmakespeoplefeel63.(fortable)andunpleasant,anditcanevencause64.(they)tobeedeaf.Nowadays,manycountriesare65.(try)tosolveallsortsofenvironmentalproblems,includingnoisepollution.【答案】56.noisy57.workers58.a59.reported60.in61.Making62.does63.unfortable64.them65.trying【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述噪音污染给人带来的巨大危害,可以导致人听力下降,甚至耳聋。现在世界上许多国家已经意识到其严重性,开始采取措施解决噪音污染等环境问题。56.句意:工作和生活在噪音的环境中的人们容易变聋。此空修饰名词condition,要用形容词作定语,故填noisy。57.句意:例如许多印刷报纸和书的工人变聋。根据“who”可知,先行词是指人,worker“工人”符合,manyof修饰复数名词,故填workers。58.句意:许多住在机场附近的人也会听觉损失。quiteafew表示“相当多”,固定搭配,故填a。59.句意:最近据报道,在美国许多年轻人的听力和65岁的老人的听力一样差
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