2024-2025学年高中英语Unit6SurvivalSectionAStartingout试题含解析外研版选择性必修2

Unit6SurvivalSectionAStartingout&Understandingideas课后篇巩固提升基础夯实Ⅰ.单句填空1.Without(hesitate),Idecidedtofollowthemandwedidenjoyourselvesthatday.

答案hesitation2.We’vetriedtomakethedesignofracingbicyclesmore(appeal)toyoungpeople.

答案appealing3.Dequinastudiestheareacarefully,(figure)outwheretheeggshavebeenburied.

答案figuring4.Asastudent,doyouthinkthatitisworthwhiletospendgreatamountoftimeoncomputergames?

答案a5.(adapt)toschoollifequicklyisimportantforfreshmen,whichwillinfluencetheirperformance.

答案Adapting6.Cuiexpressed(appreciate)totheforeignexpertsfortheiroutstandingcontributiontoTianjin’sprofessionalindustries.

答案appreciationⅡ.短语填空throwaway;crashinto;pulledoutof;ameansof;outofreach1.Well,that’sjustthedeal.Ahigherpricewillbe.

答案outofreach2.Peoplearerecyclingmanythingswhichtheyinthepast.

答案wouldhavethrownaway3.Atruckwentoutofcontrol,andthebackofthebus.

答案crashedinto4.Fictionwritingaslivingisnoeasytask.

答案ameansof5.Thegovernmentthearmythetroublespot.

答案pulled;outofⅢ.完成句子1.只有当你每天练习几个小时的英语时,你才能够驾驭英语。OnlywhenyoupractiseEnglishafewhourseverydaymasterEnglish.

答案willyoubeableto2.只有通过努力工作,一个人才能克服困难并最终取得巨大胜利。Onlybyworkinghardandeventuallyachievegreatsuccess.

答案canapersonovercomedifficulties3.假如有一台电脑出故障,整个网络系统都会瘫痪。Ifoneofthecomputersbrokedown,thewholenetworkswould.

答案bepowerlesstowork4.接受哪一项安排还没有定,因此,我们别无选择只能等着。Ithasnotbeendecidedwhichplantobeadopted;therefore/thus,we.

答案havenochoicebuttowait5.只有当我们对彼此有了更好的了解,我们才能获得真正有意义的友情。Onlywhenweeachothercanwegaininauthenticandmeaningfulfriendships.

答案getabetterunderstandingof素养提升Ⅳ.阅读理解A主题语境:自救经验MywifeLauraandIwereonthebeach,withthreeofourchildren,takingpicturesofshorebirdsnearourhomeinAlaskawhenwespottedabear.Thebearwasthinandsmall,movingaimlessly.Justafewminuteslater,Iheardmydaughtershouting,“Dad!Thebearisrightbehindus!”Anaggressivebearwillusuallyrushforwardtofrightenawayitsenemybutwouldsuddenlystopatthelastminute.Thisonewassilentanditsearspinnedback—thesign(迹象)ofananimalthatisgoinginforthekill.AnditwasacoldAprilday.Thebearbehavedabnormally,probablybecauseofhunger.Iheldmycameratripod(三脚架)inbothhandstoformabarrierasthebearrushedintome.Itshugeheadwaslevelwithmychestandshoulders,andthetripodstuckacrossitsmouth.ItbitdownandIfoundmyselfsupportingitsweight.IknewIwouldnotbeabletoholditforlong.Evenso,thiswasafightIhadtowin:Iwasallthatstoodbetweenthebearandmyfamily,whowouldstandlittlechanceofrunningfasterthanabrownbear.Thebearhitatthecamera,cuttingitoffthetripod.Iraisedmyleftarmtoprotectmyface;thebeastheldtightlyonthetripodandpresseditintomyside.Myarmcouldnotmove,andIsensedthatmybonesweregoingtobreak.Drawingbackmyfreehand,IstruckthebearashardasIcouldforfiveorsixtimes.ThebearopeneditsmouthandIgraspeditsfur,tryingtopushitaway.Iwasactuallywrestling(扭打)withthebearatthispoint.Then,assuddenlyasithadbegun,thefightended.Thebearmovedbacktowardstheforest,beforereturningforanotherattack—thefirsttimeIfeltpanic.Apparentlysatisfiedthatwecausednofurtherthreat,thebearmovedoff,destroyingafenceasitwent.Myarmwasinjured,buttheoutcomeforuscouldhardlyhavebeenbetter.I’mproudthatmyfamilyremainedclear-headedwhenpaniccouldhaveledtoaverydifferentoutcome.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。讲解并描述了作者一家被熊攻击自救的详细过程,告知我们在遇到危急时,要保持冷静的头脑思索问题,遇事不要惊慌。1.Thebrownbearapproachedthefamilyinorderto.

A.catchshorebirdsB.startanattackC.protectthechildren D.setupabarrierforitself答案B解析推理推断题。依据文章其次、三段中“Thisonewassilentanditsearspinnedback—thesignofananimalthatisgoinginforthekill.”和“Iheldmycameratripodinbothhandstoformabarrierasthebearrushedintome.”可知熊靠近我们就是为了向我们发起攻击。故选B项。2.Thebearfinallywentawayafterit.

A.feltsafe B.gotinjuredC.foundsomefood D.tookawaythecamera答案A解析推理推断题。文章最终一段第一句“Apparentlysatisfiedthatwecausednofurtherthreat,thebearmovedoff,destroyingafenceasitwent.”可知它突然离开是因为它知道我们对它没有威逼,它很平安,故选A项。3.Thewriterandhisfamilysurvivedmainlyduetotheir.

A.pride B.patienceC.calmness D.cautiousness答案C解析推理推断题,依据文章最终一段最终一句“I’mproudthatmyfamilyremainedclear-headedwhenpaniccouldhaveledtoaverydifferentoutcome.”我很骄傲当恐慌本可以导致不同的结果的时候,我和家人保持着醒悟的头脑,说明我与家人在面对危急时是冷静的。故选C项。B主题语境:个人经验Theweatherwasbadduringthelatterdaysofthevoyage.Anorthwestwindwasblowingallthetime.TheRangoonsailedslowly.ThecaptainthoughtthatshewouldreachHongKongtwentyhoursbehindtime.PhileasFoggstaredatroughseawithhishabitualcalm.Heneverchangedhisexpressionforaninstant,thoughadelay(延迟)oftwentyhours,bymakinghimtoolatefortheYokohamaboat—Carnatic.Butthismanshowedneitherimpatiencenoranger,itseemedasifthestormwereapartofhisprogramme.Fix,adetectivewhohadbeensearchingforabankrobber(抢劫犯),viewedthestateofthingsdifferently.Thestormgreatlypleasedhim.EachdelayfilledhimwithhopethatFogghadtospendsomedaysinHongKong.Theweatherhelpedhim.Thoughhefeltsea-sick,hisspiritwasfullofgreathappiness.Passepartout,Mr.Fogg’sservant,wasangrybeyondexpressionaboutthebadweather.Everythinghadgonesowelltillnow!Didthebadthingscome?Passepartoutwasveryworriedabouthismaster’sbet.Hewantedtoknowexactlyhowlongthestormwasgoingtolast.Thesailorsadvisedhimtorefertothebarometer(晴雨表).Heshookit,butwithnoeffect.Itseemedtohavenodesiretorise.Onthe4th,theseabecamecalm.Passepartoutcheeredup!Thesailswerespread,andtheRangoonsailedatherfullspeed.Thetimelostcouldnot,however,begainedagain.Carnaticwould,ofcourse,bemissed.Atsixo’clockonthemorningofthe6th,thepilotwentonboardandguidedtheRangoonthroughthechannelstotheportofHongKong.PassepartoutstillwantedtoaskhimifCarnatichadleftforYokohama;buthedarednot.Mr.Fogg,however,didnothesitatetoapproachthepilot.“DoyouknowwhenashipwillleaveforYokohama?”“Athightidetomorrowmorning,”answeredthepilot.“Whatistheship’sname?”“The‘Carnatic’”.“Oughtshenottohavegoneyesterday?”“Yes,sir,butoneofherboilers(锅炉)needsrepairing.”Mr.Fogglookedcalmasusual,butPassepartoutheldthepilot’shandfirmly,“Pilot,youarethebest!”【语篇解读】这是一篇小说节选片段。节选于《八十天环游地球》。文章描述了由于天气缘由,轮船Rangoon前进缓慢。船上不同的人有不同的心情。4.Fixwasgreatlysatisfiedwiththestormbecause.

A.theexperienceinthestormmadehimpleasedmentallyB.thedelayprovidedhimwithmoredaystolookintoFoggC.itwasn’tlikelythatthebankrobbergotintouchwithFoggD.hewasusedtolookingatthingsfromdifferentpointsofview答案B解析细微环节理解题。由第三段中的“EachdelayfilledhimwithhopethatFogghadtospendsomedaysinHongKong.Theweatherhelpedhim.”可知,每一次延迟都让Fix感到有希望让Fogg在香港多待几天。这天气帮助了他,也就是说延迟能供应应他更多的时间来调查Fogg。故选B项。5.Accordingtoparagraph4,abarometer.

A.failstoworkinastorm B.riseswithasuddenshakeC.makesastormlastlonger D.showsachangeintheweather答案D解析推理推断题。依据barometer