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云南省楚雄州重点中学2024年中考英语押题试卷含答案
请考生注意:
1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答
案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。
I.单项选择
1、Whatsubjectdoyouchooseforyourschool/prnd3ekt/?
A.privateB.primaryC.projectD.purpose
2、—Excuseme,Iamnewhere.Iwonder
—It*sabouttenminutes*walk.
A.wherethebusstationisB.whenIcangettothebusstation
C.howlongIcangotothebusstationD.howfarthebusstationisfromhere
3、一Howisyourheadteacher?
—Ourheadteacheriswithusandweusuallyfeelnervousinhislesson.
A.kindB.pleasedC.strictD.good
4、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfromtheunderlinedletteroftheword“reason”?
A.breatheB.greatC.feature
5、Bothofthemhadthesameopinion.Theyreacheda(n)quickly.
A.organizationB.victoryC.situationD.agreement
6、■"Lookatthatphoto,whatahappyfamily!-Yes,ifsaphotomyfamily.
A.atB.forC.inD.of
7、Theterribleearthquakehappened13:46theafternoonofMarch11th.
A.on;inB.at:onC.at;inD.on;on
8、CNSAannouncedthatChina'sChang*e-4probelandedonthefarsideofmoononJanuary3rd,2019.Itis
historicmomentfortheChinesetoexplorespace.
A.a;anB.an;aC.the;aD.the;an
9、一We*vepreparedallkindsoffoodsforthepicnic.
一DoyoumeanI___bringanything?
A.can*tB.needn*tC.mustn'tD.won*t
10、-Sorry,sir.Imadeamistakeagain.
—,Practicemoreandyouwilldobetter.
A.NevermindB.I*mnotsure
C.You*rewelcomeD.Don*tmentionit
II.完形填空
11、完形填空
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Timeisveryimportantinourlife.However,IhadneverrealizedituntilIreceivedabeautifulgoldwatchfrommy
fatheronedaywhenIwas19yearsold.Thiswatchalwaystellsmetheimportanceof1
Itwasacoldrainyday.Myfatheraskedmetogototheairporttopickupmyuncle24:30pm.Wehada
basketballmatchatschoolthatafternoonandthematchwastooexciting.Whenthematchwasover,Isuddenly
rememberedmyuncleand3totheairport.Itwastoolate.Hehadlefttheairportandtakenataxitoourhouse.
Iwasveryworriedthatmyfatherwouldbe4withme.AssoonasIenteredthelivingroom,Isawmyuncleinthe
sofalookingverytired.Idarednot5myuncleandmyfather.Isaidhellototheminaverylowvoice.Myfather
didn'tsayanything.6,heaskedmetositnexttohim."Peter,didyouhaveagoodtimetoday?nHewasvery
disappointed,buthisvoicewasstillcalm.Ifeltsosorryandansweredinaneven7voice."Yes,Dad,butI*mreally
sorryaboutnotpickingupmyuncle.Thiswill8happenagain.Ipromise.''Myfatherhandedmeaboxwitha
beautifulgoldwatchinside.Itwasagiftmyuncleboughtfor9Hegaveittomeandsaid,“Ihopeyouhave
learnedsomethingimportanttoday.n
Thewatchhasbeenwithmefortwelveyears.Iwearitnotbecauseofitsprice,butbecauseof10Ilearnedfrom
it.IttellsmetorespecttimeandneverbelatetodowhatIhavepromisedto.
1.A.lifeB.timeC.workD.family
2.A.beforeB.fromC.sinceD.until
3.A.movedB.turnedC.flewD.hurried
4.A.sadB.angryC.sorryD.pleased
5.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookupD.lookafte
6.A.HoweverB.ButC.InsteadD.Otherwise
7.A.funnierB.louderC.happierD.lower
8.A.alwaysB.neverC.oftenD.usually
9.A.youB.themC.himD.her
10.A.whoB.thatC.whereD.what
III.语法填空
12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题
卷的相应位置。
Letgooftheproblems
Therearemanyteenagerswhohavetoomuchpressure.LastWednesday,Mr.Trentbeganhis
psychologicalhealthclass1.holdingupaglassofwater.Heaskedthestudents2.wouldhappenifheheldit
upforaday.32_studentsaidtheteacher'sarmwouldacheorgonumb.Hemighthavetogotohospital!All
thestudentslaughed.
“Butduringthetime,didthe4.(weigh)oftheglasschange?"askedMr.Trent.wThenwhatcausedthe
painandnumbness?”
Thestudents5.(be)puzzled.
“WhatshouldIdonow6.(get)ridofthepain?”askedMr.Trentagain.
“Puttheglassdown!95saidanotherstudent.
“7.(exact)!”saidMr.Trent."Life'sproblemsaresomething82_causedthepainlikethisglass.Holdthem
forafew9.(minute)inyourhandandtheyseemOK.Thinkofthemforalongtimeandtheybegintoache.
Thelongeryouholdthem,themorepainfulyoufeel.”
Ifsimportanttothinkofthechallengesorproblemsinyourlife.Butwhafseven10.(important)istoput
themdownattheendofeveryday.
W.阅读理解
A
13、
TheSpaceScienceCentreTheSpaceScienceCentreallowsyoutotakeawonderfuljourneytoadifferentworld!Find
outifyou'vegotwhatittakestogointospace.Seesomerealsatellitesandlearnalittlerocketscience.
Ticket:£21.00
OurEarth
AtOurEarth,youcantakeatimemachineandexperienceajourneythatwilltakeyoufromthebeginningoftimeto
theunknownfutureofourplanet.Afterwardsyoucancooldowninarealrainstorm.
Ticket:£18.50
TheEdenProject
ThelargestgreenhouseintheworldcanbefoundattheEdenProject.Explorealltherelationshipsbetweenplantsand
people.
Ticket:£22.00
WorldLife
DiscoverthesecretsoflifeitselfatWorldLife.Ifyou'dliketoseetheworld'sfrist5DHimshowingababydeveloping
fromtheembryo(胚胎)tobirth.Youcanalsoexperiencebungeejumpinghere.
Ticket:£19.95
1.Ifyouwanttoseesomerealsatellites,youcanvisit__________・
A.theSpaceScienceCentreB.OurEarth
C.theEdenProjectD.WorldLife
2.Ifyouwouldliketotakeatimemachine,youshouldseeBox__________.
A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four
3.WhatcanpeopleknowinBox3?
A.Alittlerocketscience.B.Theunknownfutureofourplanet.
C.Thesecretsoflifeitself.D.Therelationshipsbetweenplantsandpeople.
4.Thewriterwrotethepassageto__________•
A.encourageustolearnmoreaboutfutureB.introducesomeattractions
C.explainsomeinterestingfactsD.showussomefamousmuseums
B
14、
Price:$14.99
Numberofpages:127
IvyandBeanMakeStoryline:Beanandherbestfriend,Ivy,decidetocreatetheirowncamp.Theycomeupwithall
theRulestheactivitiesand,ofcourse,theymaketherules...
Recommendation:I'dgivethisbooka10becauseIlovethecharacters.Theyarefunnyand
creative.
Price:$15.99
Numberofpages:128
Storyline:ZoeandAlice'smothermightjusthavethecoolestjobever.ShesavesgreatPyrenees
WhiteFurFlying
dogs(大白熊犬)…
Recommendation:I'dgivethisbookan8becauseitisalittlesad.Ithinkkidswholoveanimals
andagoodstorywillreallylikeit.
Price:$12.99
Numberofpages:192
Storyline:AdoglivesinanemptypipeunderHighway16.Hehasfourdogfriends.Oneday,
StickDogtheydecidetogoonanadventuretosteal(偷)thefoodfromahumanfamily...
Recommendation:I'dgivethisbooka9.Itisfunny.Iwaslaughingoutloudatallthefunny
scenes.
Price:$15.99
Numberofpages:160
Storyline:Aftertheirparentsarekilledinacaraccident,JaynaandherelderbrotherRobare
Gingersnapeachother'sonlyfamily.Soon,RobgoesofftoserveintheNavy...
Recommendation:I'dgivethisbooka9.I'minterestedinromanticnovelsandsciencefiction,
butnotsomuchinhistoricalfiction.Gingersnapreallychangedmyopinion.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1.,Whichofthefournovelshasthelargestnumberofpages?
A.IvyandBeanMaketheRules.
B.WhiteFurFlying.
C.StickDog.
D.Gingersnap.
2.Gingersnap・
A.isabookaboutsavingdogs
B.ishistoricalfiction
C.tellsusaboutthelifeoffourdogs
D.showsusthecamplife
3.IfyoureadStickDog,youwill
A.knowhowthehomelessdogsstealfood
B.knowwhatrulesthetwogirlshavemade
C.learnwhathappenedtoJayna
D.knowsomethingaboutrescuingdogs
4.TomwantstobuyacopyofStickDogandacopyofGingersnap.Heshouldpayforthetwobooks.
A.$14.99B.$15.99
C.$12.99D.$28.98
5..WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.ThecharactersofStickDogarecreative.
B.WhiteFurFlyingtellsusafunnystory.
C.TherecommenderisnotinterestedinGingersnap.
D.Therecommender(推荐人)likesIvyandBeanMaketheRulesbest.
C
15、A15-year-oldstudentwhoinventedaflashlight(手电筒)gettingpowerfromtheholder*sbodyheatisgoinghome
todayfromCaliforniawithabigprizeandachancetodofurtherresearch.
AnnMakosinskiwastheonlyCanadianamongthefourwinnersatGoogle*sinternationalsciencecompetition.
Thousandsofyoungscientistsfromaroundtheworldtookpartinthecompetition.
Winningthescienceandtechnologycompetitionwasnasurprise**.Annsaid,“Ithinkitwillhaveagreatinfluenceon
myfuture.n
Annthankedherfamilyforencouragingherinterestinscienceandsaidthatherfirsttoywasaboxoftransistors(晶体
管).
Ann'sprizeincludes$25,000anda"onceina-lifetimeexperience1*fromGoogleforherHollowFlashlight,whichhasno
movingpartsorbatteries.
Theideafortheinventioncamefromseeingunwantedbatteriesandherfriend'sexperience.WhenAnnvisitedafriend
inthePhilippines,shesawthefriendcouldn'tstudywhenitbecamedarkbecausetherewasnoelectricityorlight.She
sawtheneedforaflashlightthathasnobatteries-HollowFlashlight.
Inherproject,Annwrote“Imadetwoflashlightsthatdonotuseanybatteriesorharmfulmaterials.Theydonotcreate
anynoiseandwillalwayswork.Theflashlightneedsatleasta5℃temperaturedifferencebetweentheholder*sbody
andtheenvironmentaroundtoproducelight.n
AvideoofAnnexplaininghowshecreatedtheflashlighthasbeenwatchedmorethan1.4milliontimesontheInternet.
ThoughAnnwassuccessful,shehasnotmadeadecisionabouthercareerpath.Annhopesthatshecanfindawayto
joinherloveoffilmandsciencetogether.
Thefourwinnerswerechosenfrom15finalcompetitorsfromeightcountries.Thecompetitionattractedthousandsof
studentsin120countries.
1.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthispassage?
A.Travel.B.Culture.C.Technology.D.Advertisement.
2.Thefirstparagraphiswrittentobea(n).
A.introductionB.warningC.argumentD.discussion
3.Paragraph6mainlytellsus・
A.whatAnnsawinthePhilippinesB.whyAnninventedHollowFlashlight
C.howAnn*sfamilyencouragedherinterestD.whatprizeAnngotforHollowFlashlight
4.Accordingtothepassage,welearn.
A.easytowintheinternationalsciencecompetition
B.HollowFlashlightissafe,noiselessandcansaveenergy
C.Annhasmadeadecisiontobeascientistinthefuture
D.fewpeopleareinterestedinhowAnncreatedtheflashlight
D
16、A
Severalmonthsago,myhusbandandIwereonanislandforalongweekendwithourfive-year-oldtwindaughters.
Aswewentbackandforthaboutwhattodonext,ourgirlsjumpedinandtoldusexactlywhattheywantedtodo."We
wanttogotothebutterflymuseum,saidEmilyandHanna.
Assoonaswewalkedintothemainareaofthemuseum,wesawthousandsofbeautifulbutterflies.Theyallflapped
theircolorfulwings.
Mygirlswerejumpingupanddown,andIknewwehadmadetherightdecisiontocometothemuseum.They
werehavingsomuchfun.
IturnedtoourmuseumtourguidebecauseIwascurious(好奇的),andasked,“Howlongdobutterflieslive?”
Shesaid:uAbouttendays.”
“Whatcanbutterfliesdointendays?”Iasked.
Theguidestopped,lookedatme,andsaid,“Theymaketheworldamorebeautifulplace.”
“Wow,”Isaid,“Ineverthoughtaboutbutterflieslikethat.Thankyou.”
Afterwesaidgoodbye,Icouldn'tstopthinkingaboutwhattheguidehadsaid.Shewasright.Weallhave
somethingtooffertheworldwiththetimewehave.Whenwefocusourgiftsontakingcareofeachothereveryday,we
canmakeadifference.
Appreciate(欣赏)theimpactyoucanhaveonyourfamily,friends,co-workersandneighbors.Likeabutterfly,you
haveyourownwayofmakingtheworldmorebeautifulforeveryone.
1.Therearepeopleinthewriter'sfamily.
B.4D.2
Wheredidthefamilyfinallydecidetogo?
Toabutterflymuseum.Toanotherisland.
Tovisitfriendsatthemuseum.Backtotheirhome.
Howlongdoesabutterflyliveonaverage?
Afewweeks.B.Amonth.Abouttendays.D.Oneday.
4.Whatdidtheguidethinkofbutterflies?
A.Shethoughtbutterfliescoulddonothingfortheworld.
B.Shewassurprisedtoknowthelonglivesofbutterflies.
C.Shefeltsorryforthebutterfliesthatlivesuchashortlife.
D.Shereallyappreciatedwhatthebutterfliesdofortheworld.
5.Fromthestory,thewritertriesto・
A.advisepeopletovisitthebutterflymuseum
B.introduceussomethingsurprisingaboutlife
C.encouragepeopletomakeadifferenceintheworld
D.tellusaboutawonderfulexperiencewithherfamily
17、MarkTwainwasagreatwriter.HewasfromtheUSA.Hewasbornin1835.Hewasalsoafamousspeaker.Hewas
famousforhissenseofhumour.Manypeoplelikedtolistentohimtalkbecausehelikedtotellsomeinterestingstories
tomakepeoplelaughallthetime.
OnedayMarkTwainwasgoingtoasmalltownbecauseofhiswriting.Beforehewasgoingtoleave,oneofhisfriends
saidtohimthattherewerealwaysalotofmosquitoesinthetownandtoldhimthathe'dbetternotgothere.Mark
Twainwaved(摇动)hishandandsaid,“Itdoesn'tmatter.Themosquitoesarenorelativesofmine.Idon'tthinkthey
willcometovisitme.”
Afterhearrivedatthetown,MarkTwainstayedinasmallhotelnearthestation.Hewentintohisroom,butwhenhe
wasjustabouttohavearest,quiteafewmosquitoesflewabouthim.Thewaitersfeltverysorryaboutthat.“I'mvery
sorry,MrMarkTwain.Therearetoomanymosquitoesinourtown."Oneofthemsaidtohim.
MarkTwain,however,madeajoke,sayingtothewaiter,66Themosquitoesareveryclever.Theyknowmyroomnumber.
Theydidn'tcomeintothewrongroom."Whathesaidmadeallthepeoplepresentlaughheartily.
ButthatnightMarkTwainsleptwell.Doyouknowwhy?Thatwasbecauseallthewaitersinthehotelweredrivingthe
mosquitoesawayforhimduringthewholenight.
1.ThatdayMarkTwainwenttothetown.
A.toseeoneofhisfriends
B.becausehewantedtodosomethingthereforhiswriting
C.becausehewastoldtherewerealotofmosquitoesthere
2.Thewaitersfeltsorrybecause・
A.theydidsomethingwrongtoMarkTwain
B.theirhotelwastoosmall
C.therewerequiteafewmosquitoesinMarkTwain'sroom
3.Allthepeoplepresentlaughedheartilybecause・
A.MarkTwainmadeajoke
B.themosquitoesknewMarkTwain'sroomnumber
C.MarkTwaingavethewaiterssomenicepresents
4.Fromthestoryweknow・
A.nomosquitoestroubledMarkTwaininthenight
B.theownerofthehoteltoldthewaiterstolookafterMarkTwainwellatnight
C.MarkTwaindidn'thaveagoodrestthatnight
F
18、Ineededtobuyadigitalcamera,onethatwasjustgoodattakinggoodphotos,maybesometimesfor
magazines.Iwentonline,spent15minutesreadingproductreviewsongoodwebsites,wrotedownthenamesofthree
toprecommendationsandheadedformynearestbigfriendlycamerastore.Thereinthecupboardwasoneofthe
camerasonmylist.Anditwasonspecialoffer.Ipointedatitandaskedanassistant,66CanIhaveoneofthose?”He
lookedperturbed(不安).“Doyouwanttotryitfirst?95hesaid.Itdidn'tquitesoundlikeaquestion.uDoIneedto?"I
replied.“There'snothingwrongwithit?”ThismadehimlookabitunhappyandIstartedtofeelbad.“No,no.Butyou
shouldtryit.”hesaid.“Compareitwiththeothers.”
Ilookedacrossattheothers:shelvesofsimilarcamerasalongthewall,offeringawiderange(范围)ofslightly
differentpricesanddiscounts,witheachcompanysellingarangeofmodelsbasedaroundthesamebasicbox.Withso
manymodelstochoosefrom,itseemedthatIwouldhavetospendhoursweighingXagainstY,alwaystryingtotakeZ
andpossiblyHintomychoice.ButwhenIhadfinished,IwouldstillhaveonlythesametwochoicesthatIhadentered
thestorewith:first,soonafterIcarriedmynewcameraoutoftheshop,itwouldbeworthhalfwhatIpaidforit;and
second,mywonderfulcamerawouldveryquicklybereplacedbyanewmodel.
Intheend,IagreedtotrythemodelIhadchosen.Theassistantseemedaniceman.SoIlethimtakeoutmy
chosencamerafromthecupboard,showhowittookexcellentpicturesofsomeshoppers...andwhenhestartedto
introducethespecialparts,IstoppedhimandaskedwhetherIneededtobuyacarry-caseandamemorycardaswell.
Whydowethinkthatnewchoicesstillofferusanythingnew?Perhapsitisbecausetheyofferachancetoprevent
facingthefactthatourrealchoicesinthisculturearefarmorelimitedthanwewouldliketoimagine.
1.Theshopassistantinsistedthatthewritershould.
A.trythecameratoseeiftherewasanythingwrongwithit
B.comparethecamerahehadchosenwiththeothers
C.getmoreinformationaboutdifferentcompanies
D.believehimandstopaskingquestions
2.Whatdoesthewritermeanby“itwouldbeworthhalfwhatIpaidforit”?
A.Thecamerawouldsoonfallinvalue.B.Thepriceofthecamerawasveryhigh.
C.Thequalityofthecamerawasnotgood.D.Heshouldgeta50%discount.
3.Thewriterdecidedtotrythemodelhehadchosenbecausehe.
A.knewverylittleaboutit
B.didn'tbelievetheshopassistant
C.hadaspecialinteresti
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