期末测试（B卷提升篇）（原卷版）

期末测试卷（B卷提升篇）【译林版】学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________考号：___________本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为客观题；第Ⅱ卷为主观题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。请同学们将【答案】写在答题卡上，务必注意你的书写。选择题非选择题总分题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧ得分第I卷（客观题共55分）Ⅰ.单项选择（15）1.（2020扬州市高邮期末）girlstandingunderthetreeisMary,andshe’shonestgirl.A.A;an B.The;an C.A;the D.The;a2.（2020盐城市东台期末）—Manager,allthemachinesjustnow!—What?Calltheengineeratonce!A.brokedown B.calmeddown C.camedown D.wrotedown3.—Whatdidtheheadmastersayjustnow?—Sorry,Ididn’tcatchit.Iaboutsomethingelse.A.thought B.wasthinking C.think D.amthinking4.—Isthefilminteresting?—Ithoughtitwouldbe.But,it’sveryboring.A.inall B.inthebeginning C.infact D.intheend5.—WillDadbebackhomeat6o’clockthisevening?—Heshould,buthenot.Sometimesheexercisesafterwork.A.can B.must C.need D.may6.”Thegasexplosionleftsevenpeoplemissing.”Thesentencestructureis“”.A.S+V+DO B.S+V+IO+DOC.S+V+P D.S+V+DO+OC7.TheterribleearthquakeinJapankilledaboutmorethanpeoplein2011.A.twentythousand B.twentythousandsof C.twentythousands D.thousandof8.—Howwasyourtestthedaybeforeyesterday?—Hooray!Icouldn’tfeel.Imadefewmistakesinit.A.better B.worst C.worse D.best9.Itisthegreatmomentforourteam,andeveryminute.Solet’sgoforit,buddies!A.costs B.helps C.works D.counts10.—Doyoulikereadingnewspapers?—Yes,italwaysthenewestnewsforme.A.gives B.provides C.offers D.shows11.Thebusising.Oh,myGod!It’sfull.I’mafraidwecan’tit.A.getup B.geton C.getoff D.getout12.—DidyougetWeChatRedPacketstheSpringFestival?—Yes.It’susuallythemostpopularwayofsendingholidaypresentsnow.A.with B.for C.during D.after13.Heisn’tgoodatEnglish.,hetriestoreadstoriesinEnglishinhisfreetime.A.Yet B.Otherwise C.But D.However14.（2019太原中考）—ItriedtomakeAlicehermindbutIfounditdifficult.—Well,IsawyouthatwhenIwentpast.A.changed;to B.changes;doing C.change;todo D.change;doing15.（2019南京中考）Readthesentence.“Icantellheranythingbecauseshecankeepasecret.”Theunderlinedword“because”isusedto.A.connectideas B.createnewwords C.showtime D.giveexamplesII.完形填空（10分）（2020镇江期末）WhileinGrade8,Alicefailedinsomeexamsbecausesheoftenplayedwithsomebadkids.OneSundaymorning,whenAlicepreparedtogoskatingwiththosekids,hermotherstoppedherandsaidtohercalmly,“Alice,youspenttoomuchtime(16),soyoufailedintheexams.I’mworriedaboutyourfuture.”“Whatareyouworriedabout?SusanandRosealsofailed,buttheywentskatingasusual.”“Mygirl,youcan’tthinkso.”LookingatAlice,hermothersaidlovingly,“Thereisa(17)inourhometown.Ihopeyoucanlistentoitcarefully.”“Thereweretwocatsplayingontheroof(屋顶).Suddenly,they(18)intothechimney(烟囱).Whentheyclimbedoutofthechimney,onecat’sfacewasdirty(19)theother’sfacewasclean.Seeingthedirtyfacedcat,thecleanfacedonethoughtitsownfacewasalsodirty,soitquicklyrantotheriversideandwasheditsface.Thedirtyfacedcatsawthecleanfacedone,thinkingitsownfacewascleanaswell,soitwalkedhappilyinthestreet.”“Alice,(20)canbeyourmirror(镜子).Onlyyouareyourownmirror.Someofthekidsarenotstrict(严格的)withthemselves.Ifyoutakethemtobeyourmirror,evena(21)personmaybeefoolish.”Hearingthis,Alicewasashamedandwentintoherroom.Afterthat,Aliceoftentookherself(22)amirrortobestrictwithherself.“Iamspecial,soIneedn’tbeasmonasothers.”Thisis(23)Alicewassuccessfulinhercareer(事业)later.1,000peoplehave1,000kindsofwishesinlife.Differentwisheswillproduce(产生)different(24)aboutlife.Youcanlearnfromotherpeople,butyoucan(25)followotherspletely.Youmustseeyourselfclearly,andknowwhatyouwanttoget.Yourfuturedoesn’tdependon(取决于)howothersact,butdependsonwhatyouaregoingtoact.16.A.playing B.working C.reading D.studying17.A.song B.story C.talk D.book18.A.jumped B.ran C.fell D.walked19.A.so B.or C.while D.for20.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody21.A.poor B.rich C.lazy D.clever22.A.as B.like C.with D.at23.A.what B.when C.why D.where24.A.ideas B.reasons C.mistakes D.secrets25.A.sometimes B.often C.always D.neverⅢ.阅读理解（30）A（2020淮安市淮阴区期末）HighSchoolMusicalTicketPlace:Huai’anGrandTheatreDate:7:00p.m.Jan.20thNumber:6,Row9,Floor1Price:RMB80◆Don’tbringanydangerousthings.◆Ifyou’relate,pleaseenterthetheatrequietly.◆Theuseofcamerasandvideosisnotallowed.◆Turnoffyourcellphonesorsetthemtovibrationmode（振动模式）.◆Pleasecheekyourseatnumberandbeseatedbeforetheplaybegins.◆Afterthetickethasbeensold(被售出),thereisnorefund.26.WecanenjoythemusicinGrandTheatre.A.Beijing B.Nanjing C.Huai’an D.Guangzhou27.Theplaybeginsat.A.7:00a.m. B.9:00p.m. C.7:00p.m. D.9:00a.m.28.Whatcan’twetakeintothetheatre?A.Water. B.Food. C.Longknife. D.Cellphone.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theseatnumberis9,Row6.B.Thepriceoftheticketis¥80.C.Iyouarelate,youcan’tenterthetheatre.D.Youcantakephotosandvideosinthetheatre.30.Theunderlinedword“refund”means“”.A.入场 B.出场 C.退票 D.签票B（2020镇江期末）ThefilmBetterDaysisbringingattentiontoschoolbullying（欺凌）.It’saatopicthatfewChinesemovieshavetalkedaboutbefore.Bullyingcanhappentomeoryouoranybody,butthere’rethingsthatwecanalldotohelp.Whatisbullying?Bullyingiswhensomeonemakesyoufeelbadorhurtsyouagainandagain.Bullyingcanhappenatschool,ourofschooloronline.Bullyingincludes:●laughingatpeople●tellingliesaboutpeople●takingsomcone’sthingswithoutbeingallowed(允许)●hittingpeopleWhatiscyberbullying?●Cyberbullyinghappensonlineandincludes:●sendingmeanmessages●sharingphotoswithoutbeingallowedWhatcanyoudo?Ifsomeoneisnotfriendlytoyou,tellanadultaboutit.Youcanblock(阻止)apersonwhosendsyoumeanmessagesonline.Don’treply.Talktoyourparentsorteachersoranadultwhoyouknowwellifyouseebullyingorifyouareworriedaboutafriend.Saysorryifyouhavebulliedsomeone.Youcanwriteamessageortalktotheperson.Thinkabouthowtobekindtoothersinthefuture.Wecancallallhelpt0stopbullying.31.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“mean”inthepassage?A.important B.useful C.unkind D.incorrect32.Whatcanyoudoifyouarebulliedonline?A.Turntoyourparentsorteachersforhelp.B.Writebackandtrytomakemorefriends.C.Keeptheproblemsandworriestoyourself.D.Tellstrangersabouttheharm(伤害)ofcyberbullying.33.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Keepbullyingtoyourself B.SaynotobullyingC.Keepawayfromcyberbullying D.SaysorrytopeoplewhoatebulliedCUSpoetAllenGinsbergoncesaid,“Poetry（诗歌）isoneplacewherepeoplecanspeaktheiroriginal（独创的）humanmind.”Toknowthespecialabilityofpoetrytocatchthehumanspirit,WorldPoetryDayisheldbytheUnitedNationsonMarch21eachyear.Themagicofpoetryliesintheconnectionbuiltupthroughwordsbetweenthewriterandthereader.Whenwereadapoem,weoftenimaginewhatthepoetwasthinkingwhentheywroteit,orwhattheyweredoingatthetime.Thesethoughtsletusconnectwiththewordsbetter,asif（似乎）we’dwrittenthepoemourselves.Butintheageofartificialintelligence(人工智能),wouldapoemstillmeanasmuchifitweren’twrittenbyahumanatall?Today,puterscancreateallkindsoftexts,includingresearchpapers,books,newsstoriesandevenpoems.In2013,AustralianresearcherOscarSchwartzandhisfriendBenjaminLairdcreatedawebsitecalled“botornot”,wherereaderscanreadpoemsandguesswhethertheywerewrittenbyahumanoraputer.DuringarecentspeechatTEDxSydney,Schwartzsaidthatallovertheyears,someofthewebsite’spoemswereabletofool（欺骗）65percentofhumanreadersintothinkingtheywerewrittenbyahuman.Bycreatingthewebsite,Schwartzhopedthatpeoplewoulddoubtthedifferencebetweenhumansandmachines–andbeabletotellwhatmakesushuman.“Thehumanmindisnotacold,hardfact,”Schwartzsaidduringhisspeech.Aputermaybeabletocreatepoemsthatarecorrectinbothgrammarandstyle,butitwouldn’tbeabletogetthesamemeaningsandfeelingsacrossasahumanpoetcould.34.Thepurposeofthefirstthreeparagraphsisto.A.introducewhereWorldPoetryDayesfromB.showhowpopularpoetryisaroundtheworldC.showtheimportanceandbeautyofpoetryD.givesometipsonenjoyingpoetry35.Accordingtothearticle,puterscan’tmatchhumansincreatingpoemsbecausethey.A.can’tshowfeelingsaswellashumansB.can’tcreatepoemsthataremeaningfulC.failtousethecorrectgrammarandstyleD.onlyknowhowtofollowhumans’poems第II卷（主观题共45分）Ⅳ.词汇运用（10）根据汉语提示或句意，写出句中所缺单词。36.（2020江苏海安期末）—ThankstotheInternet,it（提供）uswithallkindsofinformation.—Iagreewithyou.Itreallymakesourlifeeasierandhappier.37.Thispairofbinocularscanhelpyouseethebirdsmore（清晰地）.38.Takingphotoscanhelppeople（记录）thegreatmomentsoflives.39.Jimonlytoldhissecrettothreefriends,but（没有一个人）ofthemkeptitforhim.40.Toomuchworkwithoutsleepwillleadtoa（头疼）andsomeotherillness.（二）用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。41.（2020泰州市海陵学校期末）Thespeakerspokeinaveryloudvoiceandwecouldhearhim(clear).42.Everyyear,alotof(tour)gototheGreatWallforavisit.43.LiuTaoadvisedme(buy)aniPadtohelpislearnmoreabouttheworld.44.Wemustpreventpeoplefrom(cut)downtrees,orgiantpandaswillhavenowheretolive.45.Thebabygiantpandalookslikealittlewhitemouseat(born).Ⅴ.（2020江苏泰州期末）英汉互译。（5）46.他总是将座位让给其他有需要的人。47.因为他的错误，昨天晚上整个屋子都断电了。48.在暑假，英国学生休息的时间比美国学生少。49.一些人想要减少湿地，以便为建筑腾出更多空间。50.我正在堆雪人，就在这时一个雪球砸中了我。Ⅵ.任务型阅读（10）（2019连云港中考）Whatwouldyoudoifyoufeltanxious（焦虑的）?Wouldyoufeelbetterifsomeoneelsecouldsharehisorherexperienceswithyou?IntheUnitedStates,twoteenagegirlssetupamentalhealthcampcalled“Healing（治愈）Hearts”tohelppeopledealwithanxiety.TheideaofcreatingthecampcamefromDinahMartinez,17,andherschoolmateJanetMartinez,18.Bothgirlssufferedfromanxiety.DinahMartinezalwaysdidwellinschool.“ButthenIjuststartedtocollapse（崩溃）,”DinahMartinezsaid.Shestoppedtalkingtoherfriends,stoppedgoingtoschoolforthreeweeksandstayedathome.JanetMartinezwasanxiousinelementaryschool.Thingsgotevenworseinjuniorhigh.“Itwasalotofpressure（压力）Iputonmyself.Iwouldwakeupinthemorninganditwaslikemyheartwasracing,”shesaid.Thegirls’campideagotsupportfromGirlsLeadingOurWorld(GLOW)intheUS.Theorganizationawardedthem$5,000toputonthecampforotherteenagegirls.“The‘HealingHearts’campwascreatedtohelpdealwithanxiety,especiallywithgirlsinhighschoolbecausethat’swhentheyarethemostvulnerable（脆弱的）,”JanetMartinezsaid.Onthefirstdayofthecamp,10girlswerethere.Expertsatthecamptalkedaboutanxiety.Theyhelpedgirlswhowereexperiencinganxiety.Thegirlslearnedhowtocalmthemselveswhentheyareanxious.Theylearnedaboutcalmingmethodslikedeepbreathingandguidedmediation（调节）.“It’sgoodtoknowthatsomeoneelseisgoingthroughthesamethingasmeandwecanbothhelpeachotherout,”DinahMartinezsaid.Title:The“HealingHearts”CampBackgroundTwogirlssufferedfromanxiety,sothey(51)upwiththeideaofsettingupamentalhealthcamp.SupportGirlsLeadingOurWorldgavethemanawardof$5,000toputonthecampfor(52)teenagegirls.(53)Tohelpdealwithanxiety,especiallywithgirlsinhighschoolwhentheyarethemostvulnerable.ActivitiesExpertstalkedaboutanxietyandhelpedgirlswithanxiety.Thegirlslearnedhowtokeep(54)whentheyareanxious,likedeepbreathingandguidedmediation.ConclusionIt’sgoodtogiveahandtothosewhoseexperiencesare(55)toDinahMartinez’s.Ⅶ.短文填空（10分）（2020江苏扬州江都期末）Fortherestoftheday,abreathoffreshairseemedtoblowthroughthehouse.Something(56)bthansunshinebrightenedthequietrooms.Whenthegirlsmet,theirpalefacesbrokeinto(57)s,theyhuggedeachotherandwhispered,“Motherising,motherising!”Thesnowcontinuedtofallallday.Thehourspassedvery(58)s.Thedoctorcameandtoldthemtohopefora(59)cinBeth’scondition,forbetterorworse,ataboutmidnight.Hannalaydownonthesofaandfellfast(60)a.MrLaurencewalkedupanddowntheparlor（会客厅）,looking(61)w.Laurielayontherugandlookedintothefire.Thegirlsdidn’tsleepatallthatnight.Thehousewasvery(62)q,butoutsidethewindwaswhistlinginthetrees.Justaftermidnight,Lauriewentouttothestationtopi