Unit2 Colours 重点语法：that,if和whether引导的宾语从句（六大题型90题）九年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（牛津译林版）

Unit2Colours重点语法：that,if和whether引导的宾语从句（六大题型，90题）目录TOC\o"1-3"\h\u语法知识精讲 1that引导的宾语从句 11.1.that引导的宾语从句的用法 1if/whether引导的宾语从句 3语法知识精练 4题型一：that引导的宾语从句，25题 4题型二：whether引导的宾语从句，20题 7题型三：if引导的宾语从句，20题 10题型四：（拓展）宾语从句的时态（主现从不现），10题 13题型五：（拓展）宾语从句的时态（主过从必过），10题 14题型六：（拓展）宾语从句的时态（客观真理仍用现），5题 16参考答案： 16语法知识精讲that引导的宾语从句that是宾语从句的一个引导词，放在主句和从句之间。它引导的宾语从句由陈述句转化而来，故从句的语序不变。在that引导的宾语从句中，that作连接代词，无意义，在句中不作任何成分，在口语或非正式的文体中通常可以省略。1.1.that引导的宾语从句的用法1.1.1.位置：that引导的宾语从句通常放在主句谓语动词（及物动词）、介词或形容词之后。=1\*GB3①作及物动词，如：say，think，tell，know，hear，see，hope，wish，remember，forget等的宾语。如：ShesaysthatshewillhelpmelearnEnglishthisevening.她说今天晚上她会帮我学英语。=2\*GB3②作介词的宾语：连词that引导的名词性从句很少作介词的宾语，只用在except，but，in之后。如：Heisagoodboyexceptthatheiscareless.他是一个好男孩，只是有点儿粗心。=3\*GB3③作＂be+形容词＂结构的宾语。某些形容词或过去分词后常接宾语从句，如：sure，glad，certain，pleased，sorry，happy，afraid等，连词that可省略。如：I’mhappy(that)Ipassedtheexam.我很高兴我通过了考试。1.1.2.时态：主句的谓语动词是一般现在时，从句的谓语动词可根据具体情况选用适当的时态；主句的谓语动词是一般过去时，从句中也必须用过去的某种时态。试比较：Hesaysthathewantstoseehimassoonaspossible.他说他想尽快见到他。Hesaidthathewantedtoseehimassoonaspossible.他说他想尽快见到他。【特别提醒】当主句是一般过去时，而宾语从句的内容表示的是客观真理、事实、科学原理、自然现象、名言警句、格言、谚语等时，此时宾语从句用一般现在时，这些情况下不受主句时态的限制。如：Theteachertoldusthattheearthgoesroundthesun.老师告诉我们地球围绕着太阳转。 1.1.3.引导词that可以省略的几种情况：引导宾语从句的连词that通常可以省略：Shesaid(that)shewouldcometothemeeting.她说过要来开会的。Ipromiseyou(that)Iwillbethere.我答应你我会去的。1.1.4.引导词that不能省略的几种情况：that在引导宾语从句时，并不是在任何情况下都可以省略，在以下几种情况下，that不能省略。=1\*GB3①从句的主语是that时，that不能省略；Weknowthatisaninterestingfilm.我们知道那是一部有趣的电影。=2\*GB3②and连接的两个表示陈述意义的宾语从句并列时，有时省去第一个从句的连词that，但第二个从句的连词that一般不可以省略。如：Hetoldme(that)theycouldnotdecidewhattodoandthattheyaskedmyadvice.他告诉我他们决定不了去做什么并且问了我的意见。=3\*GB3③that引导的宾语从句作介词宾语时，that不能省略。如：Iknownothingabouthimexceptthatheisfromthesouth.对他我一无所知，只知道他是南方人。1.1.5.如果宾语从句后还有宾语补足语，则用it作形式宾语，而将宾语从句后置。如：WethoughtitstrangethatXiaoZhangdidnotcomeyesterday.小张昨天没来，我们觉得很奇怪。1.1.6.宾语从句的否定转移。在think，believe，suppose，expect等动词后的宾语从句，当主句的主语是第一人称时，谓语尽管是否定的意思，却不用否定形式，而将think等动词变为否定形式，英语称这种现象为否定转移。Idon’tthinkheisright,ishe?我认为他不对，是吗？HethinksIcancome,doesn’the?他认为我能来，是不是？1.1.7.如果宾语从句中含有否定意义的副词或形容词。如：hardly，never，seldom，no，few，little等，其反意疑问句要用肯定形式。如：Wefindthatheseldomgoestovisithismother,doeshe?我们发现他不常看望他的妈妈，是吗？1.1.8.that引导的宾语从句变成被动语态时，只变主句，不变从句。实际上，我们经常把Itissaidthat...（据ItissaidthatheisfromCanada.据说他来自加拿大。if/whether引导的宾语从句当从句部分是一般疑问句或选择疑问句时，常用if或whether引导宾语从句，if/whether意为＂是否＂。说明对陈述的事物不明确或不清楚。常用在see，ask，say，learn，tell，wonder，doubt，findout，beuncertain/doubtful/benotknown等后，二者通常可以互换。口语中多用if代替whether。在非正式的写作中，可以使用if或whether两个词来表达不定性，两者都算标准。Iwonderif/whetherheisadriver.我想知道他是不是个司机。Alicewantstoknowif/whethershehaspassedtheexam.爱丽丝想知道她是否考试及格了。【拓展】一般情况下，if和whether可互换，在口语中多用if，而在以下几种情况下，只能用whether。1.与or连用分别引导两个从句时，或强调两方面的选择,特别是句中有ornot时用whether，不用if。Idon’tknowwhetherornottheywillcome.我不知道他们是否会来。Letmeknowwhetheryoucancomeornot.2.在动词不定式之前只能用whether。Hedosen’tknowwhethertogoornot.他不知道是否会去。Pleasetelluswhethertogothereorstayhere.请告诉我们是去那里还是待在这里。Whethertogoorstayisstillaquestion.3.在介词之后只能用whether引导宾语从句，而If则不能。ItdependsonwhetherIhaveenoughtime.那取决于我是否有足够的时间。Successdependsonwhetherwemakeenougheffort.4.宾语从句置于句首表示强调时，用whether，不用if。Whetherthisistrue,Ican’tsay.Whetherheissingle,Idon’tknow.5.在某些动词（如discuss，decide）之后，只能用whether，而不用if引导宾语从句。Wediscussedwhetherweshouldclosetheshop.（虚拟语气）6.在引导否定概念宾语从句时，只能用if，而不用whether。HeaskedmeifIhadn’tfinishedmywork.注意：doubt否定句用that引导。因为don’tdoubt意为相信，不怀疑，if是否表示疑虑。语法知识精练题型一：that引导的宾语从句，25题1．（2023·江苏南京·三模）Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasanobjectclause?A．Thosewhocannotdefeatyouwillmakeyoustronger.B．IwillgotravellingaloneafterIgraduate.C．Ithinkit’sfuntolearnforeignlanguages.D．Ichoosewhitebecauseitmatchesanyothercolor.2．（2023·江苏常州·一模）Nodoubt_______QingguoLaneisworth_______ifyouvisitChangzhou.A．whether;tovisit B．if;avisit C．that;visiting D．that;tovisit3．（2023·江苏淮安·一模）It’sgoodtoknow________thedogs________liveintheanimalcentrewillbewellcaredforwhileweareaway.A．what;what B．how;thatC．what;that D．that;which4．（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末）WhichsentenceaboutNanjinghasadifferentclausefromtheothers?A．Nanjingisamoderncitywhichhasalonghistory.B．AnyonewhocomestoNanjingcan’tmissthelocalfood.C．VisitorssaythatpeopleinNanjingarefriendlyandhelpful.D．TheZijinMountainisawonderfulplacethatisworthvisiting.5．（23-24九年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习）WhichofthefollowingsentencesdoesNOThavearelativeclause?A．AUGUST23wasaspecialnightforeveryonewhowenttotheconcertinBeijing.B．YanNingwantstodealwithhealthproblemshumansarefacing.C．Thewonderfulworldyouseeinthemovieisalmostbeyondimagination.D．Schoolsshouldmakesurethatstudentshaveatleastonehourofphysicalexerciseeachday.6．（2022·江苏宿迁·三模）Weneverdoubt________thePalaceMuseumisworth________.A．whether;visiting B．whether;tovisit C．that;visiting D．that;tovisit7．（22-23九年级上·江苏·课时练习）—What’swrongwithyouruncle?—Wearesure________somethingiswrongwithhim,butwedoubt________thediseasewillkillhim.A．if,whether B．that,that C．whether,if D．that,whether8．（22-23九年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习）—Ineverdoubt________hisadviceisofgreat________tome.—Iagreewithyou.A．that;valuable B．that;value C．whether;valuable D．if;value9．（22-23九年级上·江苏常州·阶段练习）—I’mnotsure________youeatvegetableseveryday.—Iknow________theyaregoodforus,soIeatthemeveryday.A．if;that B．that;that C．that;if D．if;if10．（22-23九年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）I’mafraid________youcan’tdoitlikethat.A．that B．if C．whether D．how11．（23-24九年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）Ineverdoubt________Guiliniswellworth________.A．if;avisit B．whether;visitingC．that;avisit D．that;tovisit12．（22-23九年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）—What’swrongwithyouruncle?—We’recertain________somethingiswrongwithhim,butwearenotsure________thediseasecankillhim.A．if;whether B．that;that C．whether;if D．that;whether13．（22-23九年级上·江苏南京·期中）—I________doubt________parentsarealwaysreadytohelptheirchildren.—Iagree.Parents’lovefortheirchildrenneverchanges.A．never;that B．/;that C．never;whether D．usedto;whether14．（22-23九年级上·江苏盐城·期中）—Idoubt________hewillcomeheretomorrow.—Butthere’snodoubt________hewillhelpyouifhecomeshere.A．that;that B．that;whether C．if;that D．whether;whether15．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）—I’mnotsure________youdosportseveryday.

—Iknow________theyaregoodforme,soIexerciseeveryday.A．if;that B．that;whether C．that;if D．whether;if16．（2022·江苏常州·一模）—I’minnodoubt_________hehaspaidforthetickets.—Ofcoursenot!________Ihaveabadmemory.A．that;If B．whether;If C．that;Unless D．whether;Unless17．（2023·江苏无锡·一模）“Iwasafraidthatkidsfromotherschools________athim,”heexplaineduncomfortably.A．willlaugh B．laugh C．wouldlaugh D．laughing18．（2023·江苏宿迁·一模）Manypeoplethink________thewindyyard(有风小院)intheTVplayMeetyourselfiswellworth________.A．whether;visiting B．that;avisit C．if;avisit D．that;tovisit19．（2023·江苏淮安·一模）—Areyousure________?—Yes,ofcourse.A．ifshehasasister B．thathecandoitonhisownC．whetherwewilldoit D．whentheyarrived20．（2023·江苏淮安·三模）ThoughCOVID-19isnolongerapublichealthemergencyofinternationalconcern（国际关注的突发公共卫生事件）,westillneedtomakesure________.A．whydosomepeoplestillwearmasks B．thatoldpeoplegetvaccinated（接种疫苗）.C．whenpeoplewenttravelling D．whetheraretherenewchangesofit21．（2023九年级·江苏·专题练习）Ineverdoubt_________thebookisworth________.A．whether,reading B．that,reading C．whether,beingread D．that,beingread22．（23-24九年级上·江苏·周测）Iseldomdoubt____________itisworth____________somuchtimeonmyhobbies.A．that;tospend B．whether;tospend C．that;spending D．whether;spending23．（2023·江苏无锡·二模）Thepolicedidnotarrestthesurgeonbecausetheyneverdoubted________thecase.A．thathehadnothingtodowith B．whetherhehadnothingtodowithC．thathehadanythingtodowith D．ifhehadanythingtodowith24．（22-23九年级上·江苏·课时练习）HeissuchagoodpersonthatIneverdoubt________heiskind.A．if B．whether C．that D．which25．（2024·江苏南京·二模）“Wehaveforgottenhowtobegoodguestsandhowtowalklightlyontheearthasotherlivingthingsdo.”Thesentencetellsus________.A．whyshouldwetakecareoftheearthB．whatwecandotoimproveourmannersC．whetherwearerudetootherlivingthingsD．thatitisimportanttoprotecttheenvironment题型二：whether引导的宾语从句，20题26．（2024·江苏徐州·一模）Englishlearningisn’tharditself.Theattitude(态度)youhavedecides______.A．whocanyouaskforhelp B．thatyoucanmakeprogressC．whetheryoucanlearnitwell D．whyyouneedtolearnEnglish27．（2023·江苏无锡·二模）—Howdoyoulikethestory?—Idon’tknow________,butIreallylikeitssurprisingending.A．whatthestoryisabout B．whetherthestoryistrueC．whendidthestorytakeplace D．whoarethemaincharacters28．（2023·江苏常州·一模）—WhatdidMr.Wusayjustnow?—Oh,heasked.A．whetherwehadanymorequestionsB．whichquestionwecan’tunderstandC．ifweneedsomehelpD．thatwemustmakeaplanfortheweekendnow29．（22-23九年级上·江苏盐城·期中）—Iamworriedabout________,Jim.—Whatevertheresultis,don’tbetoohardonyourself.A．whydidmyschoolteamlosethegameB．whetherIcangetgreatgradesinthefinalexamsC．howhaveIpreparedformyfinalexamsD．thatmyschoolteamlostthegamebecauseofmyfault30．（22-23九年级上·江苏常州·期中）Wehaven’tdecided__________.A．thatwewillhaveapicnictomorrow B．whenshallwegotothepartyC．wherewewentonourvacation D．whetherwewillkeepapet31．（22-23九年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Sorry,I’mnotsure.YoucanaskMr.Wang,ourheadteacher.A．whywillMusicandArtenterourfinalentranceexamB．whenMusicandArtwouldenterourfinalentranceexamC．thatMusicandArtwillenterourfinalentranceexamD．whetherMusicandArtwillenterourfinalentranceexam32．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Theboywhowascuriousabouteverythingaskedhisfather________.A．howlifewouldbelikeintheyear2100 B．whichroomhewouldliveinthehotelC．howhecalledthemaninablacksuit D．whetherShakespearewasagreatwriter33．（22-23九年级上·江苏南京·期末）—Bob,whatelsedoyouwanttoknowaboutNanjing?—Iamwondering________NanjingisoneofChina’ssafestcities.A．that B．whether C．what D．where34．（22-23九年级上·江苏盐城·期末）—WewillhaveaspecialpartyforourselvesnextMondayevening.Couldyoutellme________?—Ofcourse,theywill.A．whattimewewilltakephotos B．howmanyphotoswecantakeC．wherewewillmeetonthatday D．whetherourteacherswilljoinus35．（22-23九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—Let’stakeatriptoYuanTuojiaoParknextSundayiftheexaminationisover.—Thatsoundsgreat!ButIwonder________.A．whenandwhereshallwemeet B．whetheritwillberainythatdayC．thatwe’llgotherebybusorbybike D．howshallwegetreadyforit36．（23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期末）Mumbelievesthatcolourscaninfluenceourmoods.Iwonder__________itistrue.A．where B．when C．why D．whether37．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—Wouldyouliketojoininthecompetition?—I’dloveto,butitdependson________itisworthdoing.A．whether B．if C．who D．what38．（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末）—Couldyoutellme________atthecinemathismonth?—I’mnotsure,butIwilltellyouassoonasitison.A．howoftenwillthenewfilmbeshownB．whenwouldthenewfilmbeshownC．howthenewfilmwouldbeshownD．whetherthenewfilmwillbeshown39．（22-23九年级下·江苏宿迁·开学考试）—Idon’tknow________theywillcometomorrow.—Don’tworry.________theycome,Iwillletyouknow.A．that;Whether B．if;Whether C．when;Whether D．whether;If40．（23-24九年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习）—Dad,itissaidthattheChang’e-4spacecraftlandedonthefarsideofthemoon.Couldyoutellme________?—Sorry.Let’ssearchfortheinformationontheInternet.A．whetheritisthefirstspacecrafttolandonthefarsideofthemoonB．whendidtheamazingthinghappenC．whetherthespacecrafthaddoneexperimentsornotD．howlongthespacecrafthaslandedonthefarsideofthemoon41．（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）—Ihaven’tdecided__________.—Comeonandjoinus.It’sagoodchancetolearnhistory.A．whenshouldIjointheReadingClub B．whetherIshouldjointheReadingClubC．whenwillIvisittheNanjingMuseum D．whetherIwillvisittheNanjingMuseum42．（2024·江苏镇江·一模）—Hi,Linda.I’mnotsure________.—Nevermind.Youarealwaysworkinghard.A．whenwillthecompetitionbeheldB．thatstressmademefailinthecompetitionC．whereIcanknowmoreaboutthecompetitionD．whetherIcangetagoodresultinthecompetition43．（22-23九年级上·江苏镇江·期中）ShewillholdapartyonSaturdaymorning.Andshe’sworriedabout________youwillbefreethenornot.A．what B．that C．whether D．if44．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期中）—Somepeoplewonder________theywillbefinedornotafterdrinkingMoutai-flavoredlatte(酱香拿铁).—I’mafraidwe’dbetternot.Foryoursafety,youcan’tbe________careful.A．weather;too B．if;so C．whether;too D．whether;so45．（22-23九年级下·江苏淮安·期中）—Youlookworried.Tellmewhat’sonyourmind.—Ihavebeenthinkingabout________.A．ifnaturalresourceswillberunout B．whichplacemypartywillbeheldC．whatIpayattentiontomakingprogress D．whetherthereareanyticketsleft题型三：if引导的宾语从句，20题46．（2024·江苏常州·一模）—IhavewatchedthefilmYOLO(热辣滚烫)twice.—Really?Couldyoupleasetellme________?A．whohadplayedtheleadrole B．ifitisstillonatthecinemaC．thatitisagreatsuccess D．what’sthemeaningofthename47．（2024·江苏常州·三模）—I’mlookingforadressformyself,butI’mwondering________.—Wow!It’snice.It’squiteperfectforyou!A．thatIcantryonthewhitedress B．howmuchIshouldpayforthewhitedressC．ifthewhitedresslooksgoodonme D．thatthewhitedresslooksgoodonme48．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）—DoyouknowifSimon________thewritingcompetitionnextweek?—Hewillifhisprojectaboutnature________.A．enters;finishes B．enters;isfinished C．willenter;isfinished D．willenter;finishes49．（22-23九年级下·江苏南通·开学考试）—WhydidMissChenlooksoworriedwhenwesawher?—Becauseshewondered________.A．wheredidtheotherstudentsgo B．thatthepolicemanwouldcomeC．whatherstudentshavedone D．ifherstudentsweresafeaftertheillness50．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—Nantonghigh-speedrailwaystationiscompleted.Couldyoutellme________?—Certainly,andtheearlier,thebetter.A．howlongwillittaketogettoShanghaiB．whereIcouldbuyahigh-speedtickettoShanghaiC．ifIcanbookahigh-speedtickettoShanghaionlineD．thatIcanbuyatickettoShanghaiwithoutmyIDcard51．（2024·安徽芜湖·一模）Theteacheraskedthestudents________.A．thattheyhadplantedtrees B．whenwasSpudWebbornC．howtheywoulddowiththecomputers D．iftheywereinterestedindinosaurs52．（22-23九年级下·江苏盐城·期中）—Peter,isthereanythingelseyouwanttoknowaboutthefamouspeople?—Yes,Iamstillwondering________?A．howmuchdoesthetallestmanintheworldweighB．whenAudreyHepburnhadenteredthefilmindustryC．ifDr.MastillworksontheORBISplaneD．thatArmstrongwasthefirstmantowalkonthemoon53．（23-24九年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）—IhearourclassmateswillhaveaspringoutingtoLuomaParktomorrow.—Soundsgood.ButIwonder________.A．whenshallwemeettomorrow B．whatshallweprepareforitC．thattherewillbeaheavyraintomorrow D．ifIwillhaveafreetimetomorrow54．（2024·江苏徐州·一模）—Iamnotsure________robotswouldhavebrainsinthefuture.—Ihopeso,butit’sterribleinsomeways.A．that B．if C．why D．how55．（2024·江苏常州·二模）—LiMingismakinghistravellingplanfortheDragonBoatFestival.—Really?Iwonder________.A．whichcitywillhegoto B．thathewillgowithhiswifeC．ifhewilltravelbytrainornot D．ifhewilltraveltoafarawayplace56．（23-24九年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习）MicklehasthreeticketsforJayChouConcert.Iwonder________.A．wherehewillbuytheticket B．ifyou’dliketocometogetherC．whydon’tyouliketogothere D．howshallwegothere57．（2024·江苏连云港·二模）Father’sDayiscoming,Jessica.Couldyoutellme________?A．whatgiftdidyoubuyforyourdad B．ifyouwillDIYagiftforyourdadC．wherehaveyoudecidedtobuyagift D．thatyou’regoingtothankyourdad58．（2024·江苏泰州·二模）CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutMeilanfang?Ineedtoknow________.A．whatfamousplaysdidheperformed B．thatheplayedthefemaleroleofDanC．whendidhestarttoleanBeijingOpera D．ifhisfamilyhadapositiveinfluenceonhim59．（2024·江苏南通·一模）—I’mnotsure_________.

—You’vetriedyourbest.Whatevertheresultis,don’tbetoohardonyourself.A．whetherIliketomovehere B．whenIcanprepareforthetestC．ifIcangethighmarksinthetest D．whyIhavetomovetoanothercity60．（2024·江苏·二模）—Oneofthe24solarterms—SummerSolstice(夏至)iscomingsoon.—That’strue.Butcouldyoutellme________?A．whatisthemeaningofthissolartermB．thatitwillfallonJune21stor22ndthisyearC．whetheritwasthe10thsolartermofthe24solartermsD．ifit’sthedaywiththehighestnoonsunheightoftheyear61．（2024·江苏宿迁·三模）—MyAltay(《我的阿勒泰》)writtenbyLiJuanisabestsellerthisyear.—Really?Iwanttoborrowit.Couldyoutellme________?A．thatIcanborrowit B．whenshouldIreturnitC．howlongIcanborrowit D．ifIcankeepitforoneweek62．（2024·江苏宿迁·三模）CouldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutYeGuangfu?Iwanttoknow.A．thathegrewupinaruralareainSichuanB．whenwasheannouncedascommanderfortheShenzhou-18missionC．ifYesethissightsonspaceandappliedtobeanastronautin2009D．howdoeshefindthe48-hourwildernesssurvivalandemergencyrescueexercises63．（2024·江苏镇江·二模）—IthasbeensometimesincetheShenzhou-18astronautsenteredChina’sspacestation.Iwonder________.—It’sreportedthattheywillraisefishinzerogravityforthefirsttime.A．thattheyenjoytheirlifeinspaceB．whattheirdailylifewaslikeinspaceC．howsoontheseastronautswillreturnD．iftheyhaveanyspecialtaskstocomplete64．（2024·江苏扬州·二模）—Excuseme,Iwonder_________.—Yes,it’snearthebookshop.A．whenshewillgiveacall B．ifthereisanewpostofficeC．wherewewillgofortheholiday D．whetherwecangotoHongKong65．（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）Jack,myAmericanpenfriend,showsgreatinterestinZhenjiang.Hewonders______.A．whenZhenjiangMuseumisbuiltB．whyareZhenjiangnoodlessowell-knownC．ifspringisthebesttimetovisitZhenjiangD．thatZhenjiangisfamousforthreemountains题型四：（拓展）宾语从句的时态（主现从不现），10题66．（22-23九年级上·江苏淮安·阶段练习）—Wouldyouliketotellus________duringtheNationalDayholiday?—Infact,IhadtostayathomebecauseoftheCOVID-19.A．whatyoudo B．whereyougoC．whichplaceyouvisited D．whendidyougoouttotakeawalk67．（22-23九年级上·江苏·期末）Shenzhou-14returnedtoEarthsuccessfully!Couldyoutellme________?A．inwhichcentreitwilllandonB．whoenteredChinaSpaceStationthistimeC．whatwillitmeantothedevelopmentofChinaD．thatthreeastronautsenteredChinaSpaceStation68．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Canyoutellme_________?

—Intwoweeks.A．whenyouboughtthecar B．whentheywillfinishthetaskC．howlongyouhavekeptthecar D．howsoontheyfinishedthetask69．（22-23九年级上·江苏淮安·期末）—Iwonderifshe________totheball.—Sheissuretocomeifshe________timetonight.A．comes;has B．willcome;willhave C．comes;willhave D．willcome;has70．（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）—Jackwillhaveabirthdaypartytomorrow.Doyouknow________?—I’mnotsure.Let’scallCathyandshemayknowsomethingaboutit.A．howcanIgetthere B．whydidn’theinvitemeC．whatgiftheprefers D．wherethepartywasheld71．（23-24九年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习）—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Sure.Byairlastweek.A．howMr.BrownwillreturntoEnglandB．howMr.BrownwentbacktoEnglandC．whenMr.BrownwillgobacktoEnglandD．whendidMr.BrownreturntoEngland72．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）—MillieisworriedaboutherbrotherwhohasjoinedthemedicalteamtoAfrica.—Heissobrave!Iwonder________.A．howlonghehasbeentoAfrica B．howsoonhewillreturnfromAfricaC．howmanytimeshehasbeeninAfrica D．whetherhehasgonetoAfricabefore73．（2024·江苏镇江·二模）Thethree-personteamofShenzhou-17returnedhomeonApril30th.Doyouknow________?A．iftheywillcarryoutmanytasks B．whereitwouldlandonEarthatlastC．whenitwassenttoTiangongSpaceStation D．howmanydaysdidtheystay74．（2024九年级·江苏·专题练习）Ican’twaittoknow_______.Maybeitisaworldfullofchallenges.A．whatisseniorhighschoollifelike B．whatseniorhighschoollifeislikeC．whatwasseniorhighschoollifelike D．whatseniorhighschoollifewaslike75．（2024·江苏南京·一模）—WouldyouliketoenjoythefolkdanceshowADreamofRedMansionswithme?—I’dloveto.Couldyoupleasetellme________?A．whenwilltheshowbegin B．whothedancerswereC．howlongtheshowwilllast D．whattheshowwaslike题型五：（拓展）宾语从句的时态（主过从必过），10题76．（23-24九年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习）Petercalledtotellhismotherthathe________homebefore9p.m.,buthebrokehispromise.A．willreturn. B．returned C．wouldreturn D．hadreturned77．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）Thestudentsexpectedthatthe141-millimeter-tallhumanoidrobot________thewaypeoplethinkaboutrobots.A．haschanged B．waschanging C．wouldchange D．willchange78．（2024·江苏无锡·二模）—WhatdidPetersaytoyoujustnow,Nancy?—Heaskedme________.A．thathecouldgettotheshoppingmallB．wheretheshoppingmallwasC．howcouldhegettotheshoppingmallD．whichisthewaytotheshoppingmall79．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）Jasonpromisedthathe________the800-metrerunningtestattheendofthisterm.A．willfail B．wouldfail C．willpass D．wouldpass80．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）Hedidn’ttellme_______.A．whyheissohappytoday B．whodidheplayfootballwithafterschoolC．whatwillhedofortheweekend D．ifhecouldgotothecinemawithme81．（2024·江苏无锡·二模）—Ican’tfindSally.Whereisshe?—Shetoldmeshe________usifitrained.Let’sstart!A．willjoin B．wouldjoin C．willnotjoin D．wouldn’tjoin82．（2024·江苏无锡·二模）—Solate.Shallwestartnow?—Katepromisedthatshe________Grandpa.Shemustbeontheway.A．willvisit B．wouldvisit C．isvisiting D．visits83．（2024·江苏南京·二模）—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?—Heaskedme________.A．whoIamshoutingat B．whyIlookedangrythenC．whenIwillgototheconcert D．howcouldIdothemathsproblem84．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）Atfirst,DongYuhuididn’texpectthathisnewprogram________somuchpraise.A．willreceive B．wouldreceive C．hasreceived D．hadreceived85．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）ChinaMobileexpectedthatthenumberof5GmobileconnectionsinChina________onebillionbytheyear2025.A．willreach B．wouldreach C．hadreached D．hasreached题型六：（拓展）宾语从句的时态（客观真理仍用现），5题86．（22-23九年级上·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）Theteachertoldusthatthesun________intheeast.A．hadrisen B．rises C．rose D．hasrisen87．（22-23九年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）—Whatdidyoulearningeographyclassyesterday?—Ilearnedthatthesun________intheeast.A．wasrising B．rises C．rose D．isrising88．（22-23九年级上·江苏淮安·期末）Theteachertoldusthatthesun________intheeast.A．rise B．hasrisen C．rose D．rises89．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.Youcanaskyourteachers.A．ifsoundtravelledfasterthanlightB．howdoesfogcomeintobeingC．whattheimportanceofthewetlandsisD．whydofishsleepwiththeireyesopen90．（22-23九年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）Marywantedtoknow_______.A．ifwewouldhaveaseven-dayholidayornot B．howsoonwewillbeinvitedC．ifBeijingisthecapitalofChina D．whatyouweretalking参考答案：1．C【详解】句意：下列哪个句子有宾语从句？考查宾语从句。Thosewhocannotdefeatyouwillmakeyoustronger.“那些不能打败你的，终将会让你更强大。”，其中“whocannotdefeatyou”是定语从句，修饰先行词who；IwillgotravellingaloneafterIgraduate.“毕业后我将独自旅行。”，其中“afterIgraduate”是时间状语从句；Ithinkit’sfuntolearnforeignlanguages.“我认为学习外语很有趣。”，其中“it’sfuntolearnforeignlanguages”是宾语从句，省略了连接词that；Ichoosewhitebecauseitmatchesanyothercolor.“我选择白色是因为它和其他任何颜色都相配。”，其中“becauseitmatchesanyothercolor”是原因状语从句。故选C。2．C【详解】句意：毫无疑问，如果你去常州，青果巷是值得一去的。考查宾语从句和非谓语动词。在否定句中，doubt后面的宾语从句应用that引导，肯定句中，应用if/whether引导。结合No可知应用that引导；beworthdoingsth“值得做某事”，故选C。3．D【详解】句意：很高兴知道我们不在的时候，住在动物中心的狗会得到很好的照顾。考查宾语从句引导词和定语动词关系代词。根据“...liveintheanimalcentre”可知，第二空为定语从句引导词，修饰先行词thedogs，先行词是物，从句缺主语，关系代词用which或that。根据“...thedogs...willbewellcaredforwhileweareaway.”可知，第一空是宾语从句引导词，意思是“狗会得到很好的照顾”，由句意可知不存在疑问的含义，所以引导词用that。故选D。4．C【详解】句意：哪一个有关南京的句子与其他句子有不同的从句？考查定语从句。A项是which引导的定语从句；B项是who引导的定语从句；C项是that引导的宾语从句；D项是that引导的定语从句。所以C项与其他句子的从句不同，故选C。5．D【详解】句意：下列哪个句子没有关系从句?考查定语从句。选项A中的主句是AUGUST23wasaspecialnightforeveryone，从句是whowenttotheconcertinBeijing，为定语从句；选项B中的主句是YanNingwantstodealwithhealthproblems，humansarefacing是省略that引导的定语从句；选项C中的主句是Thewonderfulworldisalmostbeyondimagination，youseeinthemovie是省略that引导的定语从句；选项D中的Schools是句子主语，shouldmakesure是谓语动词，thatstudentshaveatleastonehourofphysicalexerciseeachday是宾语从句。关系从句又称定语从句，故选D。6．C【详解】句意：我们从不怀疑故宫博物院值得参观。考查宾语从句和非谓语动词。doubt表示“怀疑”，在肯定句中后接if/whether从句，否定句和疑问句中接that从句，never“从不”表否定概念，因此用that。beworthdoingsth.“值得做某事”。故选C。7．D【详解】句意：——你的叔叔怎么了?——我们确定他有问题，但我们怀疑这个病是否会夺走他的生命。考查宾语从句中连接词用法。在宾语从句中，“that”引导陈述句，在句中不作成分，没有意义；“if/whether”引导宾语从句时译为“是否”。答语中第一句为“besure”引导的宾语从句，无疑问之意，成句及句意完整，故用“that”引导。第二句中有“doubt”，含不确定性，故用“if/whether”引导，译为“是否”。故选D。8．B【详解】句意：——我从不怀疑他的建议对我很有价值。——我同意你。考查宾语从句的引导词和固定短语。doubt是动词，空格后为肯定语气，用that做引导词；第二空考查固定短语beofgreatvaluetosb.“对某人很有价值”。故选B。9．A【详解】句意：——我不确定你是否每天都吃蔬菜。——我知道它们对我们有好处，所以我每天都吃。考查宾语从句的连接词。if是否，如果；that那，那个。根据“I’mnotsure...”可知此处指不确定对方是否每天都吃蔬菜，故第一个句子用if“是否”引导宾语从句；根据“Iknow...theyaregoodforus,soIeatthemeveryday”可知整个句子意义完整，且不缺成分，用that引导宾语从句。故选A。10．A【详解】句意：我恐怕你不能那样做。考查宾语从句的引导词。that引导陈述句作宾语从句；if是否；whether是否；how怎样。根据“youcan’tdoitlikethat.”可知这是一个完整的陈述句，没有任何疑问，结合“I’mafraid”可知，本题考查I’mafraidthat名词从句“我恐怕……”。故选A。11．C【详解】句意：我从不怀疑桂林很值得一游。考查宾语从句和worth的用法。根据“Ineverdoubt”可知，不怀疑的为确定的事实，用that引导宾语从句，排除A和B；beworth后可接名词或doing，表示“值得……”。故选C。12．D【详解】句意：——你叔叔怎么了？——我们确信他出问题了，但我们不确定疾病是否会杀死他。考查宾语从句。宾语从句中的引导词that引导陈述句，that在句中不作成分；whether/if引导宾语从句，翻译成“是否”。第一个从句中成分齐全，因此用that引导；第二个空，结合语境可知，此句表示“不确定疾病是否会杀死他”。故选D。13．A【详解】句意：——我从不怀疑父母总是愿意帮助他们的孩子。——我同意。父母对孩子的爱从未改变。考查副词和宾语从句。never从不；usedto曾经；that那个；whether是否。根据“Parents’lovefortheirchildrenneverchanges.”可知，作者不怀疑父母帮助孩子，第一空never符合句意，其后用that引导宾语从句，故选A。14．C【详解】句意：——我怀疑他明天是否会来这里。——但毫无疑问，如果他来这里，他会帮助你的。考查宾语从句。根据“Idoubt…hewillcomeheretomorrow.”可知，此处指“我怀疑他明天是否会来这里”，因此排除A、B选项；又由“Butthere’snodoubt…hewillhelpyouifhecomeshere.”可知，此处指“如果他来这里，他会帮助你的”，因此用连词“that”。故选C。15．A【详解】句意：——我不确定你是否每天都做运动。——我知道它们对我有好处，所以我每天都锻炼。考查宾语从句。根据“I’mnotsure…youdosports”可知，不确定是否做运动，用if或whether引导宾语从句。“theyareg