吉林省长春市晨宇希望中学2020年高三英语期末试卷含解析

吉林省长春市晨宇希望中学2020年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

---_____youweresolatethismorning?

---Iforgottosetthealarmbeforegoingtobedlastnight.

A.Why

B.Howcome

C.Howabout

D.How参考答案：B2.Heknowsalmostimmediatelyshe’stheonewhohe

.

A．hadbeensearching

B．hasbeensearching

C．hasbeensearchedfor

D．hasbeensearchingfor参考答案：D略3.The2016SummerOlympicGameswillbeheldinRiodeJaneiro,Brazil,whichbecomesthefirstcityinSouthAmerica_________Olympics.

A.hosting B.tohost C.havinghosted D.beinghosted参考答案：B4.（原创）—Youlooklikeamilliondollarsinthepinkdress.—

.

A.Thankyou!I'mgladyoulikeit

B.ItcostmeanarmandalegC.Oh,really?

D.Oh,no,Idon'tlookniceatall本题考查情景交际。参考答案：A略5.—I'llhavetoleavenow.Someoneisaskingforme.—________.Solong!A.Allthebest

B.Allinall

C.Allthebetter

D.Congratulations参考答案：A6.OnlyafterMaryreadhercompositionthesecondtime_________thespellingmistake.A.didshenotice

B.shenoticedC.doesshenotice

D.shehasnoticed参考答案：A7.Seriousairpollutioncanbebroughtundercontrol,_______theauthoritiesintroduceaseriesofregulatorypolicies.A.evenif

B.asif

C.sothat

D.providedthat参考答案：D8.He

morethan5,000Englishwordswhenheenteredtheuniversityattheageof15.

A．haslearned

B．wouldhavelearned

C．learned

D．hadlearned参考答案：

D

解析：此题考查了动词的时态。主句动作的发生时间在从句动作发生之前，因此选用过去完成时态。9.Intheirhearts,someAmericanwomenthinkitismen’sbusinesstomakemoneyand

tospendit.

A．they

B．theirs

C．them

D．their参考答案：B10.---Tim,youseeminhighspirits.---_______Wegotthefirstplaceatthesportsmeeting.A.Nowonder.

B.Nodoubt.

C.Guesswhat?

D.Sowhat?参考答案：C11.Ithelps________youpayattentiontothesocialskills.A.when

B.before

C.themoment

D.if参考答案：D12.Franklyspeaking,it’speople’s________tokeeptheirpromisethatreallyannoysme.A.habit

B.mistake

C.loss

D.failure参考答案：D13.—Whatdoyouthinkmadethe92ndAcademyAwardssospecial?—________ParasitefromSouthKoreawonatotaloffourOscars.A.Because B.What C.That D.Whether参考答案：C【详解】考查主语从句。句意：——你认为是什么让第92届奥斯卡金像奖如此特别？——那个来自韩国的《寄生虫》一共赢得了四项奥斯卡奖。根据语境，回答的内容应该是what的内容。what在句中作主语，所以答语应该能在这个句子中作主语，答语中没有疑问的意思也不缺少成分，此处应该用that。故选C项。14.Itissaidthatareliabletreatmentforthediseasewillbeappliedatleasttwoorthreemonthsawayandstillit______onanimals.

A.istesting B.hastested C.isbeingtested D.hasbeentested参考答案：C15.—WillyoubeabletoseeJennifer’sparentswhenthefirstclassisover?—I’mafraidnot.I______alectureonBritishliteratureinthehall.A．willattend

B．amattendingC．willbeattending

D．amgoingtoattend参考答案：C16.—Look,it____again.—Yeah.Thisisthethirdsnowwe____thisspring.A.

willsnow;arehaving

B.hassnowed;hadhadC.issnowing;havehad

D.snows;havehad参考答案：C17.Advertisingcaninfluenceconsumers'moods，_______________inturn，caninfluenceconsumers’reactionstoproducts．A．that

B．which

C．where

D．when参考答案：B18.——MayIspeakto_______proffessorBlack,please?

——Sorry,butheisbusyconducting________experimentinthelabrightnow.

A.the;an

B.a;the

C./;an

D.the;the参考答案：C略二、短文改错19.增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。ThismorningIwenttoanearbyfoodstoretobuysomebreads.Afterthemaninthestorepackingthebreadinasmallbagforme，Ibegantowalkhomewithbaginmyhand.OnthewayImetmynext-doorneighbor，MissWang，thatwaswalkingherdog.Wegreetedwitheachotherandbegintotalkabouttheweather.Asweweretalking，hisdogcameupatthebaginmyhandthoughthebreadgaveoffadelicioussmell.Asaresult，someofthebreadfelltothegroundorthedogbegantoenjoyit.Fiveminuteslate，Iwasbackatthestoretobuybreadagain.参考答案：ThismorningIwenttoanearbyfoodstoretobuysomebreads.Afterthemaninthestore

breadpackingthebreadinasmallbagforme，Ibegantowalkhomewith∧baginmyhand.OnthewayIpacked

themetmynext-doorneighbor，MissWang，thatwaswalkingherdog.Wegreetedwitheachotherand

who

去掉begintotalkabouttheweather.Asweweretalking，hisdogcameupatthebaginmyhandthoughbegan

her

as/because/for/sincethebreadgaveoffadelicioussmell.Asaresult，someofthebreadfelltothegroundorthedog

andbegantoenjoyit.Fiveminuteslate，Iwasbackatthestoretobuybreadagain.later20.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）以下标有题号的每一行均有一个错误，请找出，并按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（＾），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：请在答题卡上作答。DearPeter,

Thanksverymuchforinvitemetoyourbirthday

76.

partyonSunday.I’dlikeverymuchcomebut

77.

IhadanexaminationonMondaymorning.Itis

78.

averyimportantexambutIcan’taffordto

79.

failit.I’llspendallthewholeweekendreading

80.

andprepareforit.SoI’mreallysorrythat

81.

Iwon’tbeabletocomeinthistime.Ihopeyou

82.

canunderstand.I’lltakethischancetowishing

83.

youawonderfultimeinyourbirthday.Happy

84.

birthday,Peter,andmanyhappyreturnoftheday!

85.

Yours,LiMing参考答案：略三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B．C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

WhenmybrotherandIwereyoung,mymomwouldtakeusonTransportationDays．Itgoeslikethis:Youcan'ttakeanymeansoftransportationmorethanonce．Wewouldstartfromhome,walkingtwoblockstotherailstation．We'dtakethetrainintothecitycenter,thenabus,switchingtothetram,thenmaybeataxi．Wealwaysconsideredtakingahorsecarriageinthehistoricdistrict,butwedidn'tlikethewaythehorsesweretreated,soweneverdid．Attheendoftheday,wetookthesubwaytoourcloseststation,whereMom'sfriendwaswaitingtogiveusaridehome-ourfirstcarrideoftheday．ThegoodthingaboutTransportationDaysisnotonlythatMomtaughtushowtogetaround．Shewasborntobemultimodal（多方式的）．Sheunderstoodthatdependingoncarsonlywasafailureofimaginationand,aboveall,afailureofconfidence-theproductofachildhoodnotspentexploringsubwaytunnels．OnceyouIeamtheroutemapandstepwithcertaintyoverthegapbetweenthetrainandtheplatform,nothingisfrighteninganymore．Newcitiesarejustlight-raillinestobeexplored．Andyourpersonalcar,ifyouhaveone,becomesjustonemoretoolinthetoolbox-andoftenaninadequateone．limitingbothyournobilityandyourwallet．OnTransportationDays,wemightstopforlunchonChc．rnwSurdorbuyanewbookortoy．butthetransportationwasthepoint．First,itwasexcitingenoughtowatchtheworldspeedbyfromthetrainwindow．AsIgotolder,mymomhelpedmeunlockthemysteriesthatwouldotherwisehaveparalyzedmyfirstattemptstodoitmyself．HowdoIknowwheretogetoff?HowdoIknowbowmuchitcosts?HowdoIknowwhenIneedtickets,andwheretogetthem?Whattrack．whatline．Whichdirection,where'sthestop,andwillIgetwetwhenwegoundertheriver?I'mwritingthisrightnowonanairplane．amean,wedidn'ttryonourTransportationDaysand．wenowknow,thedirtiestandmostpollutingofthemall．MyflighttoutedmethroughPhiladelphia．Mymultimoda1mommetmefordinnerinTheairport．Shetookatrainmmeetme．60．WhichwasforbiddenbyMmonTransportationDays?

A．Havingacarride．

B．Takingthetraintwice．

C．Buyingmoredmatetoy．

D．Touringthehistoricdistrict．61．Accordingtothewrits．whatwasthegreatestbenefitofbetTransportationbays?

A．Buildingconfidenceinherself．

B．Reducingbeeuseofprivateam．

C．Developinghersenseofdirection．

D．Givingherknowledgeaboutvehicles．62．Theunderlinedword'paralyzed‘（inPares5）isclosesinmorningto“

”

A．displayed

B．justified

C．ignored

D．ruined63．Whichmeansoftransportationdoesthewriterprobablydisapproveof?

A．Airplane．

B．Subway．

C．Tram．

D．Car．参考答案：60．B

61．A

62．D

63．A22.SightseeingToursinGermany

Germanyhasavarietyofcitieseachwithitsowncharacteristics,fromthebusycityofBerlin,totheancientcityofCologne,totheBavariancapitalofMunich.Thankfully,thesemajorGermancitiesoffersightseeingtoursthatoffertheopportunitytobetterexplorethesurroundingregionsandthecountry’smosthistoricsites.

BerlinonBike

BerlinonBiketakesvisitorsthroughtheGermancapitalviafivebicycletours,allwithguides.RegulartoursincludetheWallTourandBerlin’sBest,withstopsatsomeofthecity’smostfamouslandmarks,suchastheReichstagexploreswhatlifewaslikeinEastBerlinunderCommunistRule.Thecostofthetourincludesthebikeandhelmetrental,andtouristsmaychoosetocontinuerentingtheirbikesoncethetourhasended.Berlinonbike.de/English/index.phpMunichCitySightseeingTourTheMunichCitySightseeingTourtransportstravelersthroughoutthecityviaanopen-air,double-deckerbus.Passengerscanhoponandoffatvariousstopsthroughouttheday.ThistourincludesstopsatsuchsitesastheMunichcentraltrainstation,the1972OlympicStadiumPark,Munich’soperahouseandKarlsplatz,thegatetothehistoriccity.ThebusfeaturesanarratedtourguideandoffersanEnglish-languageoption.R/activities/munich-city-sightseeing-tour/index.htmlNiceCi