专题04用所给单词的适当形式填空120题（名校真题精练）-2021-2022学年八年级英语下学期期末考点大串讲（牛津译林版）（原卷版）

专题04用所给单词的适当形式填空120题（名校真题精练）用所给单词的适当形式填空解题技巧该题型旨在考查考生的英语基础知识和综合运用英语的能力，通常所采用的解题步骤为：明确所给词的词性→弄清所给句子的意思→确定空白处所需的词性→正确写出所填的词。具体操作方法如下：首先，要认真阅读句子，正确理解句意。其次，要分析应填词在句中充当的句子成分，正确判断应填词的词性。再次，要判断所填词应采用的正确词性。若为名词，应注意其单复数、可数还是不可数及其所有格形式；若为动词，应注意其人称、数、时态、语态及非谓语动词形式；若为修饰语，应注意修饰名词或代词时用形容词，而修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句时要用副词；若为代词，注意代词的各种形式；若为形容词、副词，应注意等级变化；若为数词，要注意基数词与序数词的正确选择。名校真题120题精练1．Therearemany________(shelf)inthereadingroom.2．Hecouldn’thelp________whenheheardthenews.(cry)3．Theharderyouwork,the________progressyou’llmake.(much)4．Jillisavery________girlandplayslotsofsports.(act)5．Asateenager,weshouldaskfor________fromourparentsandteachers.(suggest)6．Hearingthenewsofthesingingpetition,Ijumpedwith______(excite).7．Mariawascookingwhenthetelephone______(ring).8．Shanghaiislargerthananyother_______(city)inChina.9．Itstartedtorain______(heavy)assoonasJohngottotheplaceoftheaccident.10．Becarefulofthe______(fall)cup.Don’thurtyourhand.11．Weenjoyed______(we)inthemuseumlastWednesday.12．YangtzeRiverisoneofthe___________________(long)riversintheworld.13．Mymotherdoesn’tallowme________(eat)junkfood.14．Mymother___________________(cook)atthistimeyesterday.15．Don’tforget_______________(see)myparentswhenyouareinBeijing.16．Pleasestop__________________(talk),it’stimeforclass.17．Whydon’tyou_____________(ask)teachersforhelpwhenyouareintrouble?18．Mr.Zhangwillgiveusareportassoonashe____________(arrive).19．—Haveyou__________(clean)thehouse?—Yes,Ihave.20．Ifyouwanttobe__________(success),youmustworkhard.21．Couldyouplease_________________(sweep)thebedroom?22．Hedidn’tmind________(help)mewithmyEnglish.23．Itisknowntoallthatairpollutionis________(harm)toourhealth.24．You’llbe________(punish)ifyoubreakthetrafficrules.25．It’s________(polite)totalkaboutsubjectslikeage,weightormoney.26．MrLi,doyouhaveanythingtosaytoour________(read)?27．Students

need

to

use

their

study

time

________(wise).28．These________(climb)efromtheUSA．29．You’dbetter________(notcut)yournamesonthebamboohere.30．Ifyoukeep________(study)hard,youwillcatchupwithothers.31．Usually,booksforchildren____(write)insimplelanguages.32．Wewereproudof____afterthesingingpetitionlastweek.(we)33．Theyhavejusthada____aboutwheretospendtheirholidays.(discuss)34．Youwilllearnmoreabout________afterreadingthisarticle.(blind)35．Inthepast,thecastleswerethose________.(ruler)36．Thegovernmentshoulddosomethingtohelpthose________people.(home)37．Itsnowedalotinthe________partofthecountryinwinter.(north)38．Alltheteammembersshouldwork________(close)witheachotherinateam.39．Ourtownhasbeenfamoussincetheearly________(twenty)century.40．Chinaisstillaless________country,soweshouldtrytomakeitbetter.(develop)41．Ithinkthisisthe________momentofmylife.(proud)42．Theyplantotravelto________(Indian)intheingsummerholiday.43．Asa________(Canada),LilylivesinToronto.44．It’sdangerousforyoutodriveso________(care)onarainyday.45．Itgivesmegreat________(pleasant)tointroducethespeaker.46．Tom,lookatthesign!We’renot________(allow)toparkourcarhere.47．InRussia,peopleliketousesilencetoshowagreementaboutthetopicunder________(discuss).48．Youlookeven________(pale).Whynotgotohospital?49．Thewaste________(separate)intodifferentgroupsbeforebeingthrownintotherubbishbin.50．Yangzhouhasmanysights,_____(include)theSlenderWestLake.51．—Tom,thisisthesecondtimeyou________(forget)tobringyourbook.—Sorry,Iwon’tdothatagain.52．Theleaveswere_____(spread)outinthestreetsafterthestrongwind.53．Thesearethe_____(read)letterstoexpresslovetotheirfavoritewriter.54．Therearetoomanycarsinthecity,soair_____(pollute)isaseriousproblem.55．LiHaiwasproudof_____(he)afterhefinishedfourth.56．Inpoorcounties,manypeopledon’thavemoneyfor_________(medicine)treatment.57．Didyourisk_________(express)yourunusualopinionsinEngland?58．Unluckily,themanfoundhimself_________(able)tomoveafterafall.59．Thefloodshavemadehundredsofpeople________.Wemusthelpthem.(home)60．WallStreetisatthe________endofManhattanIsland.(south)61．It’snecessaryforthesevolunteerstoreceive________beforedoingthetasks.(train)62．VictorHugoisafamous________writer.Haveyoueverreadhisnovels?(France)63．Peteroftenspendshispocketmoney________.(wise)64．ZhongNanshanhasmadeanumberof________(speak)onhowtofightagainstCOVID19.65．Tosavepeople’slives,thedoctorsandscientistsareriskingtheirlivestodo________（medicine）research.66．ThecartoonCoco《寻梦环游记》________(it)isverywonderful,sonearlyeverychildenjoywatchingitverymuch.67．ThenorthandsouthofNanjingare_____(separate)bytheYangtzeRiver.68．Duringthesummerholiday,weshouldnotonlyfinishourhomeworkbutalsohavesomething______(meaning)todo.69．Don’tcutinonsomeonewhiletheyaretalking,or_____(explain)somethingtoyou.70．Myauntisanexcellenteyedoctor.Shedoesmorethan300_____(operate)everyyear.71．TheseJapanesehavenodifficulty________(express)themselvesinChinese.72．Anewtypeofprinter________(sell)inNanjingsoon.73．Wastheoldladylastseen________(enter)thebuildingonherownlastnight?74．Havethefarmersfinished________(dig)inthefield?75．Dr.Ma________(teach)hundredsoflocalnursesnewskillsabouteyeoperationssofar.76．Tom________(fine)bythepoliceforspeedingtheotherday.77．Ihavemadeupmymind________(attend)atrainingcoursetobeanORBISdoctor.78．Dianausedtobeafraidofflying,butnowsheisusedto_____(travel)byplane.79．—DearMom,I______(grow)up.Pleasedon’ttreatmelikeachildanylonger.80．“Idon’thaveanysecretof_____(succeed)butfourwords:knowledge,sweat,inspiration,andopportunity”,saidYuanLongping.81．LuPing’smotherdidn’tlethimgooutuntilallhishomework_____(finish)lastSunday.82．Nobodyexceptthelocalpeople_____(know)iftherewillberaintomorrow.Ifitrains,wewillstayinsideandplaycardstogether.83．Heissoweakthathecan’tlookafterhimselfbecauseofthe_____(harm)livingenvironment.84．eon,everybody!Westillneedafurther________(discuss)onthisproject.85．Hedidn’twanttorisk________(lose)everythingallatonetime.86．Whilewe________(have)dinneronChristmasEve,itbegantosnowheavily.87．Onsunnyafternoons,Adamalways________(play)soccerwithhisclassmates.88．Hedidn'tgotoworkbecauseofhis_______(ill)．89．—Whywereyoulateforthemeeting?—BecauseI______(catch)intheheavytrafficduringthemorningrushhour.90．Youshouldn’tcheck________(person)letterswithoutagreement.91．Myparentsspent5hours

________(tie)

allthepackages.92．Inwinter,peopleoftenweardifferentkindsof_________(scarf)tokeepwarm.93．We_________(survey)58studentsandmostofthemhadlittletimetorelax.94．Amydancedso________(beauty)thateveryonescreamed.95．MrZhangwithhistwochildren________(be)goingonatriptoLhasa.96．Totellthe________(true),weshouldrespecttheearthandallthelivingthingsonit.97．Thereareoverthree________(thousand)studentsinourschool.98．His________(pronounce)isverygoodinEnglish.99．Mymother________(pay)55yuanforthemeatyesterday.100．Theworldis________(fill)withlivingthings!101．It’seasyforlocalpeople_________(choose)variousgoodsinthesupermarket.102．Theboysweremade_________(work)12hoursaday.103．Tomdidn’tneed_________(buy)abighouse.104．IsTheLegendofZhenHuana_________(history)TVplay?105．TheInternetmakesabig________(different)toourlife.106．Welearnmanysubjects,________(include)math.107．Don’tbesoimpatient.Wemustthink_____________(two)beforemakingadecision.108．First,

pleasereadthe______________(introduce)ofthebook.Thentellmeyouropinionaboutit.109．Tomismy_____________(close)classmateofallinmyclass.110．Tonygoestoaspecialschoolforthe__________(able)children.111．Iamtryingtofindoutifthereareanyotherways__________(help)