2024-2025学年重庆市綦江区市级初三4月英语模拟试题（含答案）

2024-2025学年重庆市夔江区市级名校初三4月模拟考试英语试题文试题

考生须知：

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

I.单项选择

1、一Let'splaysoccer.

-Idon'thavesoccerball.

A./;aB.the;a

C.a;theD./;the

2、一Where'smypen?Ican'tfindit.MayIuse?

一Sure,hereyouare.

A.youB.yoursC.your

3、Tom,thebabyissleeping.Pleasetheradioabit.

A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown

4、---1thinkchildrenshouldTikTok（抖音）becauseitissometimesbadforthem.

--1agree.Somerulesshouldbemade.

A.throwawayB.keepawayfromC.separatefrom

5、-Look,myfatherboughtmeanewiPad.

-1don'tthinkweneedtoomanyexpensivethingsthoughourparentscanthem.

A.allowB.expect

C.affordD.take

6、一Whydidn'tyougotothepartylastnight?—BecauseI.

A.wasn'tinvitedB.didn9tinviteC.haven'tinvitedD.amnotinvited

7、一Jackmustbeinhisoffice,Ithink.

-No,hebeintheoffice.HeflewtoCanadathismorning.

A.needn'tB.shouldn'tC.can'tD.mustn't

8、Workingwiththevolunteers（志愿者）inthecommunitywillthebestinus.

A.bringoutB.workoutC.giveoutD.takeout

9、一booksdoyoureadeveryyear?

一About30,1lovereading.

A.HowmuchB.HowoldC.HowmanyD.Howoften

10>Ifsworldofwonders,worldwhereanythingcanhappen.

A.a;theB.a;aC.the;aD./;/

II.完形填空

11>Manyyearsago,Iownedaservicestation（力口油站）androadhouseonthemainroadbetweenMelbourneandAdelaide.

Oneverycoldwetnightatabout3:30a.m.,therewasa]onthefrontdoorofourhouse.Ayoungman,wetfromhead

totoe,explainedthathehad2outofpetrol（汽油）andlefthispregnant（怀孕）wifeandhistwochildren3in

thecar.Hesaidthathewouldhitchhike（搭便车）back.

OnceIhad4acanwithpetrol,Itookhimbacktohiscar.Whenwegotthere,his2-year-oldand4-year-oldchildren

werebothcrying.Iinvitedthemtomyhouse.Ihadturnedtheheateronintheroadhouse5Ileft,sowhenwewentin,

itwasniceandwarm.AndthenIpreparedbreadandbutterforthe6.andhotchocolatefortheadults.

Itwasabout5a.m.beforetheyleft.Theyoungfellowaskedme7heowedmeandItoldhimthatthepetrolpump（力口

油泵）hadshown$15.

Aboutamonthlater,I8aletterfromInterstate,alargebuscompanythatwehadbeentryingtogettostopoffatour

roadhouseforalongtime.It9thattheyoungfellowwasitsgeneralmanager.

Inhisletter,hethankedmeagainandinformedmethat,fromthenon,alltheir10wouldstopatmyservicestation.In

thiscase,alittlebitofkindnesswasrewarded（报答）withahugeamountofbenefits（益处）.

1.A.signB.knockC.noise

2.A.gotB.stayedC.run

3.A.awayB.behindC.off

4.A.filledB.dealtC.played

5.A.onceB.sinceC.before

6.A.childrenB.wifeC.man

7.A.howmanyB.howlongC.howmuch

8.A.lookB.receivedC.accepted

9.A.turnedupB.turnedaroundC.turnedout

10.A.lettersB.childrenC.buses

in.语法填空

12、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Self-drivingCars

Doyoulikecars?1.willthecarbelikeinthefuture?Maybewecansitinacarthatcandrive2.（it）.

About40yearsago,scientistsfromtheUnitedStates3.（start）todevelopself-drivingcars.Themostfamousone4.（make）by

Googlein2012.Therearecamerasandradars（雷达）onthetopofthecar.Theyallowthecomputerinthecar5.（draw）a3D

mapoftheenvironment.Chinesescientistshavealso6.（successful）developedaself-drivingcar.Thecarmadea

trip?.ChangshatoWuhan.

Isaself-drivingcarsafe?Arecentstudyshowsthatrobotsmake8.(safe)drivesthanhumans.If10%ofcarsonthestreetare

self-drivingones,1,000liveswillbesavedeveryyear.If90%ofvehicles(交通工具)areself-drivingones,21,700liveswillbe

savedayear.However,aself-drivingcarisexpensive9.eachcostsabout$100,000.SoitislO.(possible)tobeverypopularin

thenearfuture.

IV.阅读理解

A

Sometimes,youmightnotfinishdrinkingyourglassofwaterbeforeyougotobed.Youmightwanttodrinkitthenextmorning.

Buthaveyoueverwonderedifitisstillsafetodrink?

“Ifyouhavecleanwaterinacleanglass,you'refinetodrinkitforadayortwo,“KelloggSchwabfromtheJohnsHopkins

UniversityWaterInstituteintheUStoldTime.

Butyoumayfindthatittastesstrange.Thafsbecauseafterabout12hours,thecarbondioxideintheairreactswiththewaterin

yourglass,slightlyloweringitspHlevel.

Also,theremightbemoremicroorganismsinyourwaterifyouleaveitoutovernight.Microorganismsgrowmorequicklyat

roomtemperature.Thesemicroorganismscansticktoyourglass.Theycanmakeyougetsickmoreeasily.Butaslongasyou

cleanyourglassesveryoften,thiswillnotbeaproblem.

IncountriesliketheUSandUK,peopleoftendrinkwaterdirectlyfromthetap.ThisisOK-however,tapwatercannotbe

storedforalongtime.Mostexpertssaythattapwaterhasashelflifeofsixmonths,accordingtoZaneSatterfieldfromWest

VirginiaUniversity,US.Aftersixmonths,thereislesschlorineinthewaterandbacteriastarttogrow.You'dbetternotdrink

thewaterotherwiseyoumaygetsick.

Whataboutplasticwaterbottles?Schwabsaidpeopleshouldbecarefulwiththem.Ifyouleaveabottleofwaterunderthesun

orinacarforalongperiodoftime,theplasticproducesachemicalcalledBPA.Thischemicalcancauseheartdiseaseand

cancer.

1.Accordingtothepassage,thewaterintheglasstastesstrangeafterabout.

A.12hoursB.2hours

C.adayandanightD.twodays

2.Whydoesthewatertastestrangeafteranight?

A.Becausethereislesschlorineinthewater.

B.Becausetheglassesaredirtyafteranight.

C.BecausetheplasticproducesachemicalcalledBPA

D.Becausethecarbondioxideintheairreactswiththewater,loweringitspHlevel.

3.Theunderlinedword“microorganisms“inthefourthparagraphprobablemean""

A.漂浮物B.微生物C.抗生素D.废弃物

4.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A.Youmaygetsickmoreeasilyafteryoudrinkthewaterovernight.

B.Ifsnotarightwaytoleaveabottleofwaterunderthesunforalongtime.

C.Manypeopledrinkwaterdirectlyfromthetapbecauseofnobacteriaintherunningwater.

D.KelloggSchwabadvisedustodrinkcleanwaterinacleanglassforadayortwo.

B

Forthosewhohaventheardofit,theApplewatchisthelatestinventionfromthecreatorsoftheiPhoneandAppleMac.Asthe

namesuggests,thiscreationisadevice（装置）designedtotellusthetime.ThisisApple,however,andanApplewatchisnever

justawatch.Notonlydoesitshowusthetime,butitalsoactsasafitnessmonitorandamessagingdevicethatcanbe

connectedwithaniPhone.

Isthisasmartinventionortechnologygonetoofar?WhiletheApplewatchisstylishinappearance,Icanthelpbutquestion

certainaspects（方面）ofthenewdevice.Isitapositivethingtobeabletoreceivemessagesthroughawatch,oristhisanother

wayoflettingtechnologyupsetoursociallives?

Thankstotheinventionofthesmartwatch,wewillnolongerhavetoreachforourphonestocheckourmessages.Imaginethe

possibleresults.Agroupoffriendssittingatatableinarestaurantwilloverlookeachotheraseveryonewillbetoobusy

watchingtheirwristsinexpectationofanewmessage.Studentswillhaveawayofcheckingtheirinboxduringschool,despite

thefactthatusingmobilephonesisnotallowedinclass.Thelistgoeson.Althoughsmartwatchesmaymakecommunicating

throughtechnologyeasier,itseemsthatusingthemcouldactuallyhinderfacetofacecommunication.

Muchlikeaphone,thewatchwouldalsoneedtobecharged（充电）everyday.Thisisyetanotheraspectofthedevicewhich

setsitapartfromanyt6normalnwatch.If,likeme,youstrugglewhenrememberingtoputyourphoneoncharge,thisisnot

necessarilyapositivething.

Idohavetoagree,however,thewatchhassomeinterestingandpurposefulfunctions（功能）Asafitnessmonitor,thedevice

canbeusedtocreateandrecordexerciseactivities.Thiscouldbeofparticularinteresttooutdoorfans.Whilethereareseveral

existingAndroidAppsthatcanalreadydothis,IcanseethattheApplewatchwouldbeamoreconvenientwayofexercising

withoutamobilephone.Thequestionremains,however,isthepriceworththebenefits?

WhilethereareclearlybothadvantagesanddisadvantageswhenitcomestoAppleslatestinvention,Ipersonallylikemy

single-purposewatchthatsimplytellsmethetime!Whataboutyou?

Wouldyoubeinterestedinhavingasmartwatch?

1.ThankstotheinventionoftheApplewatch,

A.studentsdontusecomputersinclass

B.mobilephonesdontneedtobecharged

C.messagescanbecheckedwithoutphones

D.outdooractivitieshavebecomemorepopular

2.Theunderlinedword"hinder"inParagraph3probablymeans'4"

A.makeupB.holdbackC.dependonD.lookafter

3.Fromthepassage,wecanteamthatthewriter

A.worriesaboutthesafetyofthesmartwatch

B・thinkshighlyoftheprogressoftechnology

C.introducesthenewestkindofsmartphones

D.preferssingle-purposewatchesthattellthetime

4.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheAppleWatch：TheLatestInvention

B.TheAppleWatch：SmartandFashionable

C.TheAppleWatch：TechnologyGoneTooFar?

D.TheAppleWatch：AConvenientWaytoExercise?

C

15、Mygrandfatherisaneighty-year-oldman.Healwayscomplainsabouthowfastthingshavechanged,andheoftensaysthat

lifeusedtobebetter.

Familiesaren'tfamiliesthewaytheyusedtobe.Alotoffamilieshavebrokendown.Ifhusbandandwifehaveproblemswith

theirmarriage,theynolongerstaytogether.Andmothersusedtostayathomeandtakecareoftheirchildren,butnoweveryone

isworking.Noonehastimetolookafterchildrenathome.

Andthecars!Noonewalksanymore:everyonedrives.Weusedtowalkfivemilestoschooleveryday,eveninwinter.But

nowtheydon't.Andinschoolthechildrendon51havetothinkanymore.Inmathclass,forexample,weusedtoadd,subtract,

multiplyanddivideinourheads.Kidsdon'tusetheirheadsanymore;instead,theyusecalculators（计算器）.

Mostfamilieshavecomputersnow.Inthepastwedidn,thavecomputers.Wedidn'tevenhavelights.Mymotherusedtospend

alldaycookinginthekitchen.Butnownobodyeatsathomeandcooksfoodanymore.

Andpeopledon'ttalktoeachotheranymore.Theyaretoobusytotalk,toobusytoeat,toobusytothink...

Lifeusedtobesimple,butitisn'tanymore.

1.Whatdoesmygrandfatherthinkofthelifetoday?

A.Lifetodayisbetterthanitusedtobe.B.Lifetodayisworsethanitusedtobe.

C.Lifetodayisasgoodasitusedtobe.D.Lifetodayisasbadasitusedtobe.

2.Inthepast.

A.studentswalkedtoschool,eveninwinterB.noonehadtimetolookafterchildrenathome

C.nobodyateathomeandcookedfoodD.kidsusedcalculatorsinsteadoftheirheads

3.Whatchangeshavehappenedtosomefamilies,accordingtothepassage?

①Therearelightsathome.②Peopleliketocookandeatathome.

（3）Lotsoffamilieshavecomputers.④Manyfamilieshavebrokendown.

A.①②④B.②③④C.①②③D.①③④

4.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.

A.LifeinthePastB.LifeatPresentC.TheChangesinOurLifeD.MyGrandfathe

D

MysonJoeywasbornwithclubfeet（畸形足）.Thedoctorstoldushewouldbeabletowalknormally--butwouldneverrun

verywell.Thefirstthreeyearsofhislifewerespentinsurgery（手术）andbraces（支架）.Bythetimehewas8,youwouldn't

knowhehadaproblemwhenyousawhimwalk.Thechildreninourneighborhoodranaround,asmostchildrendo,andJoey

wouldplaytoo.Wenevertoldhimthatheprobablywouldn'tbeabletorunaswellastheotherchildren.Sohedidn'tknow.

Inseventhgradehedecidedtotryoutforthecross-countryteam.Everydayhetrainedwiththeteam.Althoughthewholeteam

runs,onlythetopsevenrunnershavethepotentialtoscorepointsfortheschool.Wedidn'ttellhimheprobablywouldnever

maketheteam,sohedidn'tknowwhy.Hecontinuedtorun4miles（6.4km）aday,everydayeventhedayhehada39.5Cfever.

Wenevertoldhimhecouldn'trun4mileswitha39.5Cfever.Sohedidn'tknow.

Whenthecoachpostedthenamesoftheteammembers,Joeywasnumbersixonthelist.Joeyhadmadetheteam.Hewasin

seventhgrade一theothersixteammemberswerealleighth-graders.Wenevertoldhimhecouldn'tdoit...sohedidn'tknow.

Hejustdidit.第2页

1.Joeycouldn'twalknormallyuntil.

A.hewasthreeyearsoldB.hewaseightyearsold

C.hewasinseventhgradeD.heranforthecross-countryteam

2.WhatdidJoey'sparentsdowhenJoeydecidedtotryoutforthecross-countryteam?

A.Theyfeltverynervous.B.Theytriedtostophim.

C.Theyhelpedhimintheirownway.D.Theydidn'ttellhimwhattodo.

3.AccordingtothePassage,aftertraining,Joey.

A.hadahighfeverB.hurthisclubfeet

C.becametheoldestmemberoftheteamD.gotthechancetoscorepointsforhisschool

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“potential"mean?

A.权利B.任务C.运气D.潜能

5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A.Youcandoanythingifyouhaveastrongwill.

B.Youcanrunfasterthanotherswithtraining.

C.Parentsshouldallowtheirchildrentodoanything.

D.Parentsshouldknowhowtohelptheirkidssucceed.

E

17、Londonusedtobeufoggy^^（有雾的）forthesamereasonthatcitieslikeBeijingorChongqingareatfoggy^^today.The

“fbg"wasinfactsmog（烟雾）,amixtureofsmokeandfog.Inotherwords,itwasmadebyairpollution.InLondon,someof

thispollutioncamefromfactories,butmuchofitcamefromthecoal（煤）thatpeopleburntintheirhousestokeepwarmduring

thewinter.Bythe1920s,London'ssmogproblemhadbecomesobadthatthegovernmentdecidedtodosomethingtocleanthe

air.AnewlawwasmadeandnobodycouldbumcoalinanyBritishcity.Inafewyears,theairbecamemuchcleaner.There

werenomoretcpea-soupers,\

ManyChinesecitiesnowfacethesamesortofproblemwithairpollutionthatLondonfaced10or20yearsago.However,this

problemismoredifficultforChinesecitiestosolve.Onereasonisthatmoreofthepollutioncomesfromthefactories,rather

thanfromcoalburntinpeople'shouses.Ifthesefactorieswereclosed,thiswouldharmtheeconomyandlotsofpeoplewould

losetheirjobs.Anotherreasonisthatchangingfromcoaltocleanerfuel（燃料），likegas,isquiteexpensive.

However,theairinmanyChinesecitiesisbecomingcleanerandcleaner,asthegovernmentandpeoplepaymoreandmore

attentiontocuttingdownpollution.Asaresult,therearefewer“pea-soupers“inBeijingthanthereusedtobe.

1.WhatwasthemainreasonforairpollutioninLondon?

A.Therewastoomuchsmokeinthesky.

B.Thereweretoomanyfactoriesinthecity.

C.Peopleburnttoomuchcoalinthehouses.

D.Thecitywastoobigforthecleanerstoclean.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"pea-soupers“referto?

A.SmogB.Smoke

C.GasD.Coal

3.WhichsentenceisNottrue?

A.AirpollutionisseriousinBeijingandChongqing.

B.Usingcoalismuchmoreexpensivethanusinggas.

C.FactoriesmademuchmorepollutioninChina.

D.ThereasonsofairpollutioninLondonandBeijingaredifferent

F

18、Manypeoplesaythattheyareworkingtoomanyhours.Theydon'thaveenoughtimetorelaxorstaywiththeir

family.

Workhoursaredifferentfromonecountrytoanother.InFrance,peoplespendabout1,646hoursayearatwork.InJapan,

however,peopleworkabout2,259hoursayear.ThatmeansaJapaneseworkerworks513morehoursayearthanaFrench

worker.

Whydopeopleworksomanyhours?Somepeopleworkextrahoursbecausetheywanttomakemoremoney.However,

manycompaniesdon'tpayovertime.Theirworkersdon'tgetmorepayformorework.Thesepeoplethinkifstheirdutyto

woremorehours.Someareafraidoflosingtheirjobiftheydon'tworkmorehours.Manypeoplesaythattheirvacationsare

tooshort.InFrance,peoplegetfiveweeksofpaidvacationayear.InGermany,theygetfromfourtosixweeks,andinthe

UnitedStates,twoweeks.Onestudyshowsfewerthanhalfofworkersusedalltheirvacationdays.InGreatBritain,thereisa

saying,44A11workandnoplaymakesJackadull（迟电屯的）boy.^^“Ifthatistrue,theremustbealotofdullpeopleintheworld.^^

1.AJapaneseworkerworksmorehoursayearthanaFrenchone.

A.513B.1,646C.2,159

2.Theword“extra“inParagraph3means”