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Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?单元测试卷语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Lifein30yearswillbedifferentbecausemanychangeswillhappen,butwhatwillthechangesbe?Thepopulation(人口)is__1__fast.There__2__moreandmorepeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanbefore.puterswillbe__3__smallerandmoreuseful.Andstudyingonputerswillbeoneoftheimportant__4__inschool.Peoplewillwork__5__hoursthantheyaredoingnow,andtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandtraveling.__6__willbemuchcheaperandeasier.Andmorepeoplewillgotoothercountries__7__holidays.Manychangeswillbeinourfood,too.Morelandwillbeusedfor__8__newtownsandhouses.Thentheremustbeless__9__forcowsandsheep,someatwillbemoreexpensive.Peoplewon'teatiteveryday,andtheywilleatmorevegetablesandfruitinstead.__10__theywillbehealthier.1.A.grow B.growing C.grew D.grows2.A.is B.was C.were D.willbe3.A.even B.little C.more D.less4.A.subject B.subjects C.way D.ways5.A.afew B.fewer C.alittle D.less6.A.Makingfriend B.Makefriends C.Playinggames D.Playgames7.A.for B.with C.at D.in8.A.build B.building C.tobuild D.builds9.A.food B.rooms C.space D.meat10.A.Maybe B.Maybe C.ImpossibleD.Possible1.【答案】B根据语境可知用现在进行时,故选B2.【答案】D此句为therebe句型的一般将来时,其结构是therewillbe+主语+其他,故选D。3.【答案】Aeven修饰比较级。故选A。4.【答案】Boneof++the+名词的复数,表示“……之一”。这里是指在学校里的重要科目。故选B。5.【答案】B这里是修饰可数名词的复数,表示更少的时间用fewer.故选B。6.【答案】D由下句可知这里是说旅行。故选D。7.【答案】A这里是指去度假,用介词for。故选A。8.【答案】Bbeusedfordoingsth..表示“被用来做某事”。故选B。9.【答案】C根据下文someatwillbemoreexpensive可知这里是指空间更少。故选C。10.【答案】A这里副词表示推测,一般放在句首。故选A。完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通该下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Billisagoodstudentandasmartboy.Helikestostudy11,andhecandoallofthemathsproblemsinhisbookeasily.Onedayonhiswaytoschool,Billpassedafruitstore.Therewasa12inthewindowwhichsaid,"Applesixfor5cents(美分)."Anidea13toBillandhewentintothestore."How14aretheapples?"heaskedthestore,"Sixfor5cents.""ButIdon'twantsixapples.""Howmanyapplesdoyouwant?""ItisnotaquestionofhowmanyapplesIwant.Itisamathsproblem.""Whatdoyou15byamathsproblem?"askedtheman."Well,ifsixapplesareworth(值)5cents,thenfiveapplesareworth4cents,fourapplesareworth3cents,threeapplesareworth2cents,twoapplesareworth1centandoneappleisworth16.Ionlywant17apple,"Bill18agoodapple,begantoeatitandwalked19outofthestore.Themanlookedattheyoungboywithsuch20thathecouldnotsayaword.11.A.English12.A.news13.A.came14.A.many15.A.mean16.A.something17.A.one18.A.lookedout19.A.angrily20.A.sadnessB.BiologyB.bookB.wentB.muchB.doB.anythingB.twoB.putoutB.happilyB.prizeC.GeographyC.signC.gotC.bigC.sayC.everythingC.threeC.pickedoutC.easilyC.surpriseD.MathsD.glassD.appearedD.heavyD.planD.nothingD.fourD.setoutD.carefullyD.fruit11.【答案】D考查辨析。根据"hecandoallofthemathsproblemsinhisbookeasily"可知他喜欢数学。故答案选D。12.【答案】C考查名词辨析。根据句意可推测"窗子上有一个标志"。news(新闻),book(书),glass(玻璃)。故答案选C。13.【答案】A考查名词辨析。根据Onedayonhiswaytoschool,Billpassedafruitstore.Therewasasigninthewindowwhichsaid,"Applessixforfivecents."有一天,在上学路上,Bill经过一家水果店.该店窗户上有个招牌上写着"苹果五美分六个"可知当Bill看到这个招牌上写的文字的时候,自然会有想法,所以是:AnideacametoBillandhewentintothestore。故答案选A。14.【答案】B考查动词辨析。根据Sixforfivecents."五美分六个"。可知这里应该是谈论苹果的价格,所以是Howmucharetheapples?故答案选B。15.【答案】A考查动词辨析。"It'snotaquestionofhowmanyapplesIwant.Itisamathsproblem,"saidBill."这不是我想要几个的问题。这是个数学问题。"根据这里可以推知下面应该是询问你说这话是什么意思。所以应该是Whatdoyoumeanbyamathsproblem?故答案选A。16.【答案】D考查不定代词辨析。根据"ifsixapplesareworthfivecents,thenfiveapplesareworthfourcents.Fourapplesareworththreecents,andthreeapplesareworthtwocents."可知这里Bill和水果店老板讨论苹果的价格问题。前面讨论到了三个苹果的价格,所以下面应该讨论两个苹果和一个苹果的价格了。故答案选D。17.【答案】A考查数词辨析。根据前文Bill和水果店老板讨论苹果的价格的逻辑可推知,"Ionlywantoneapple"。故答案选A。18.【答案】C考查词组辨析。根据后文"begantoeatit"可知Bill拣了一个好苹果,开始吃了起来。lookedout(当心;注意),putout(熄灭),pickout(挑选),setout(出发)。故答案选C。19.【答案】B考查副词辨析。此处译为"他高兴地走出商店"。angrily(生气地),easily(容易地),carefully(小心地,细心地)。故答案选B。20.【答案】C考查形容词辨析。根据后面"hecouldnotsayaword"可知"那个人吃惊地看着那个男孩,不知道说什么"。sadness(伤心),prize(奖品),fruit(水果)。故答案选C。三.阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AHongKongBookFair2018Fairdates1622July,2018(MondaySunday)PlaceHongKongExhibitionandConventionCentre,WanChai,HongKongOpeninghoursJuly(Mon.)9:00a.m.10:00p.m.July(Tues.)10:00a.m.10:00p.m.1819July(Wed.Thurs.)10:00a.m.12:00midnight2021July(FriSat.)10:00a.m.12:00p.m.22July(Sun.)10:00a.m.5:00p.m.MajorproductcategoriesInternationalCultureVillage:Showingbooksfromforeigncountries.Children'sParadise:Showingchildren'sbooksandeducationalpublications,withafamilycornerandaperformancestage.Teens'World:Showingbooksfortheyoung.Youcanfindplentyofcartoonandicbooks.StationeryZone:Showingstationeryproducts,suchaspens,pencils,rulesanderasers.FeeTicketsforAdults:HKS25Ticketsforchildrenbetween5and12:HK$10Childrenunder5arefree.1.Whatcan'tyoubuyinHongKongBookFair?A.Cartoonbooks.B.Filmtickets.C.Foreignbooks.D.Pencils.2.HowlongwillHongKongBookFairlastfor?A.2days.B.5days.C.6days.D.7days.3.WherewillHongKongBookFairbeheld?A.IntheMediamaticBuilding.B.IntheInternationalCultureVillage.C.IntheHongKongBookshop.D.IntheHongKongExhibitionandConventionCentre.4.Ifyouwanttobuysomeicbooks,whencanyoubuythem?A.At2pm.,June16th.B.At10pm.,July23rd.C.At10am.,July16th.D.At7pm.,July22nd.5.Kathy,aged11,wantstogototheBookFairwithherparents,howmuchshouldtheypayforthetickets?A.HK$25.B.HK$60.C.HK$75.D.HK$35.1.【答案】B细节题。根据文中"Youcanfindplentyofcartoonandicbooks."你可以发现很多卡通和科幻书;"Showingstationeryproducts,suchaspens,pencils,rulesanderasers."展示文具产品;"Showingbooksfromforeigncountries."展示外国国家的书可知文中没有提及postcard。故答案选B。2.【答案】D细节题。根据文中"1622July,2014(MondaySunday)"可知16号到22号一共七天。故答案选D。3.【答案】D细节题。根据文中"HongKongExhibitionandConventionCentre,WanChai,HongKong"可知展览会在这个地方举行。故答案选D。4.【答案】A细节题。根据表格第三栏的时间安排可把BCD三个时间排除。故答案选A。5.【答案】B推断题。根据文中"TicketsforAdults:HKS25,Ticketsforchildrenbetween5and12:HK$10"可知成人票25,5~12岁的孩子10。故答案选B。BClarkandDalewerestayinginthesameroominhospital.Clarkwassosickthathecouldnotevenmovehisbody.Hehadtospendallhistimelyingonhisback.Dalecouldsitupinhisbedforanhoureachafternoon.Hisbedwasnexttotheroom’sonlywindow.Overtime,ClarkandDalebecamegoodfriends.Everyafternoon,Dalewouldlookoutoftheroom’sonlywindow,describingthesceneryoutsideforhisfriend.HetoldClarkabouttheflowersinaparkoutsidethewindow,thepeoplewalkingby,thegreentreesbesidetheroadsanythingthatmightinterestaman.Onmorning,whenanursecameonlytocheckthetwomen,shefoundthatDalehaddiedinhissleep.Assoonastheroomseemedtidyagain.Clarkaskedifhecouldmovetothebednexttothewindowsothathecouldlookoutofthewindowhimself.Thenurseagreed.Slowly,hecouldtakehisfirstlookattheworldoutside.Tohissurprise,hecouldseenothingbutablankwallofanotherbuilding.ThenurseexplainedthatDalehadbeenblind.Hehadneverseenanythingoutsidethewindowatallbuthedescribedbeautifulscenestohelphisfriendfeelbetter.1.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1mean?A.Clarkwastoosicktomovehisbody.B.AlthoughClarkwasthick,hewasaskedtomovehisbody.C.Clarkwassick,sohedidn’twanttomovehisbody.D.AlthoughClarkwassick,hecouldmovehisbody.2.WhodescribedthesceneryoutsideforClark?A.Thedoctor. B.ThenurseC.Hisfamily. D.HisfriendDale.3.Clarkwantedtomovetothebednexttothewindowbecause____________.A.hemissedhisfriendverymuch B.thebedtherewastidierthanhisC.hewantedtolookattheworldoutside D.hefeltworseandworse4.WhatdidClarkfindwhenhetookhisfirstlookattheworldoutside?A.Theflowerinapark. B.Thegreentreesbesideroads.C.Thepeoplewalkingby. D.Ablankwallofanotherbuilding.5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Dalewasblind. B.Dalediedinhissleep.C.Daletriedtohelphisfriendfeelbetter. D.Thenursedidn’tknowthatDalewasblind.短文大意:本文是一篇让人感动的爱心故事。克拉克和戴尔同住一个病房,但他病得很重只能躺在病床上看天花板;戴尔为了帮他减轻痛苦,每天站在窗前为好朋友描述窗外的“景色”。一天早上戴尔在睡梦中死去了,为了看到窗外的“美景”克拉克调到了戴尔的病床上,然而令他吃惊的是,除了另一栋大楼的一堵空墙他什么也看不见。原来,戴尔失明了,他从来没有见过窗外的任何东西——但他描述了窗外美丽的景色,只是为了帮助克拉克感觉更好。1.【答案】A题意:第1段加下划线的句子是什么意思?考查句意理解。本句是so…that结构,表示“如此……以至于”,引导结果状语从句,可以和too…to(太……而不能)结构转换;根据句意结构可知选A。2.【答案】D题意:谁给克拉克描述了外面的景色?考查细节理解。根据Overtime,ClarkandDalebecamegoodfriends.Everyafternoon,Dalewouldlookoutoftheroom’sonlywindow,describingthesceneryoutsideforhisfriend.可知戴尔给克拉克描述了外面的景色,故选D。3.【答案】C题意:克拉克想搬到靠窗的床上,因为他想看看外面的世界。考查细节判断。根据Clarkaskedifhecouldmovetothebednexttothewindowsothathecouldlookoutofthewindowhimself.可知他想自己往窗外看,hewantedtolooksattheworldoutside符合句意,故选C。4.【答案】D题意:当克拉克第一次看到外面的世界时,他发现了什么?考查细节理解。根据Tohissurprise,hecouldseenothingbutablankwallofanotherbuilding.可知除了另一栋大楼的一堵空墙他什么也看不见,故选D。5.【答案】D题意:根据短文,下列哪个选项是不正确的?考查细节判断。根据ThenurseexplainedthatDalehadbeenblind.可知护士知道戴尔失明了,Thenursedidn’tknowthatDalewasblind.说法错误,故选D。CYoungpeopleandolderpeopleusuallyhavedifferentideasaboutlife.ButinaspecialprograminNewYorkadultsandteenagerslivetogetherinafriendlyway.Eachsummer200teenagersand50adultslivetogetherforeightweeksasmembersofaspecialworkgroup.Everyoneworksseveralhourseachday.Theydosonotjusttokeepbusybuttofindmeaningandfuninwork.Someteenagersworkonthefarmsnearthevillage.Somelearntomakethingsliketablesandchairsandtobuildhouses.Theadultsteachthemtheseskills.Thereareseveralfreehourseachday.Weekendsarefreetoo.Duringthefreehours,someoftheteenagerslearnphototakingordrawing.Otherssitaroundandtalkorsing.Eachteenagerchooseshisownwaytospendhisfreetime.Whenpeoplelivetogethertheyshouldhaverules.Inthisprogramtheteenagersandtheadultsmaketherulestogether.Ifsomeonebreaksarule,theproblemgoesbeforethewholegroup.Oneoftheteenagershassaidsomethingaboutit,"Youhavetostopthinkingonlyaboutyourself.Youshouldlearnhowtothinkaboutthegroup."1.Howmanypeoplelivetogetherinthespecialprogram?A.200B.205C.50D.2502.Theadultsdon'tteachtheteenagersto.A.makechairsB.buildhouses.C.washclothesD.workonthefarms3.Howmanydaysdon'ttheyworkinaweek?A.Sevendays.B.Fivedays.C.Sixdays.D.Twodays.4.Whatmayhappenifsomeonebreaksarule?A.Everyoneinthegroupwillworryabouttheproblem,B.Theproblemgoesbeforetheadults.C.Somethingisnotseriouswiththeproblem.D.Nooneinthegroupworriesabouttheproblem.5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Teenagerscanlearnmanyskills.B.Teenagerscanlearnalotfromadults.C.Adultsenjoylivingtogetherwithteenagers.D.Adultsandteenagerscanliveinafriendlyway.1.【答案】D细节题。根据原文"Eachsummer200teenagersand50adultslivetogetherforeightweeksasmembersofaspecialworkgroup."可知每个夏天有200个青年和50个成年人作为一个特别的工作组成员住在一起八个星期。故答案选D。2.【答案】C细节题。根据原文"Someteenagersworkonthefarmsnearthevillage.Somelearntomakethingsliketablesandchairsandtobuildhouses.Theadultsteachthemtheseskills."一些青年在农场工作,一些青年学习去制作桌子椅子和建房子。可知文中并没有提到洗衣服。故答案选C。3.【答案】D细节题。根据原文"Thereareseveralfreehourseachday.Weekendsarefreetoo."可知周末是不用工作的。故答案选D。4.【答案】A节题。根据原文"Ifsomeonebreaksarule,theproblemgoesbeforethewholegroup."可知如果一个人违反了规则会追究组里每个人的责任。故答案选A。5.【答案】D主旨题。通读整篇文章可知,这篇文章主要是想要告诉我们,年轻人们和成年人们可以相处得很好。故答案选D。四.短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Peoplebegantouse1.aboutseveralhundredyearsago.Atfirstrobotsonlyworkedasclocksorwatchesanddidthesamethings2.andoveragain.3.,modernrobotsaresmarter.Somecansolveproblemsby4.becausetheirbrainsareputers.InLondon,thereisarobot5.oldpeople.Therobotcancook6.oldpeople.Itcanalsodothingslikecleaningthefloorand7.thebed.Itisveryhelpful.Inthefuture,robotswillbe8.todosuchjobsasteachinglanguagesatschoolor9.aftersickpeopleinhospital.Somescientistsbelievethatthiswillhappen10.intwentyyears.【答案】1.robots2.over3.However4.themselves5.helping6.for7.making8.able9.looking10.in五.读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)A.阅读回答(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)Thousandsofearsao,inthesouthofoldChina,therelivedhenno,amanwhohadanox(牛)headandhuanbo.eeingthatthelocalpeoplewereoftenill,heputhunredsofmedicalplantsinthehousesonahihountainforthe.oremeberhim,peoplenaedtheplacehennonjia.Theleen(传说maeshennojiainHubeianinitingplacefortourists.aellingthereisaspecialeperience,asoucanseesihtsofthefourseasons.Whenthebottomofthemountainissume,thetopisspringandwhilethefoothillisautun,thetopiscoeredwithice.Anotherinterestingthingabouthennonjiaistheleendofwildmen.omepeopleoncesaidthattheysawbigfootprintsofwildmen.hennonjiaisalsohoeto5000indsofanialsandplants.anyanialsindanerliethere,suchastheoldenmone,thecloudedleopardandtheAsianblackbea.Thebeatifulplacehasreceiedanewnae.OnJuly17,201,hennonjiaorestryDistrictwasaddedtoUNESCOrldHeritaeListasanaturalsite(遗址).Chinanowhas50worldheritaesites,justfewerthanItal,andbeesthesecondcoutryintheworld.1.WhatwasShennonglike?2.HowdidShennonghelpthesicklocalpeople?3.WhyistravellingtoShennongjiaaspecialexperience?4.HowmanykindsofanimalsandplantsliveinShennongjia?5.Whichcountryhasthemostworldheritagesites?【答案】1.Hehadanoxheadandhumanbody.2.Heputhundredsofmedicalplantsinthehouses./Byputtinghundredsofmedicalplantsinthehouses.3.Becauseyoucanseesightsofthefourseasons.4.5000kinds.5.Italy.书面表达(本题15
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