河南省商丘市永城第三高级中学2020年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析VIP

河南省商丘市永城第三高级中学2020年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.______sideofthestreetisliedwithdifferentshops,______ofwhichsellelectronicproducts.A.Both;both

B.Either;allC.Neither;either

D.Either;both参考答案：B2.Therewasalotoffunatyesterday’sparty.You

,butwhydidn’tyou?

A．shouldcome

B．musthavecome

C．maycome

D．oughttohavecome参考答案：D3.—______Ibookatablefordinnerafewdaysaheadoftime?

—Yes,you_____.Therestaurantisalwaysfull,especiallyduringtheholidays.

A.Must;will

B.Must;can

C.Shall;shall

D.Shall;must参考答案：D4.Marywasonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,_____,refusingthemwhentheyturnedtohim.

A.ifso

B.ifnot

C.ifany

D.ifever参考答案：D略5.Itwasvery____ofyoutoletusknowyouweregoingtobelatefortheparty．

A．particular

B．considerateC．admirable

D．courageous参考答案：B略6.Thepoliceare________toconcludethatthecauseoffirehadbeenacigaretteend.A.probable

B.possible

C.maybe

D.likely参考答案：D7.Themajorityofpeopleinthetownstrongly

theplantobuildaplaygroundforchildren.A．consider B．supportC．confirm D．submit参考答案：B解析：本题考查动词辨析。分析四个选项的意思：consider考虑，思考，认为等；support支持，拥护，维持；confirm证实，确认；submit使屈服，使经受。根据语境：镇上的大多数人都积极地拥护为孩子们建造运动场的计划。8.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome_______Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday．

A．if

B．when

C．that

D．which参考答案：C略9.—WhatdidyouhaveforbreakfastduringyourvisittoBritain? —______butbreadandbutter.Thatwastheonlyfoodtheyserveddayinanddayout.A.Nothing B.Everything C.Anything D.Something参考答案：A10.---Couldyouintroducemeahighqualitycar?---Mypleasure.____wellevenonwetroads,thiskindofcarisverypopular.A.Handled

B.Tohandle

C.Handling

D.Beinghandled参考答案：C11.Remembermetoyourparentswhenyou_____them.A.arecalling

B.call

C.willcall

D.delivered参考答案：B12.Wewantedtogethomebeforedark,butitdidn'tquite_____asplanned．

A．makeout

B．turnout

C．goon

D．comeup参考答案：B略13.

Therestlessnessofanimals_____apossibleoccurrenceofanearthquake.A．expressed

B．impressed

C．indicated

D．announced参考答案：C14.Wouldyoulike_______knifeandfork，orwouldyouratheruse_______chopsticks，sir?A．the；the

B．a；/

C．/；the

D．/；/参考答案：B。句意是：先生，你是用刀叉还是用筷子？考查冠词的用法。“一副刀叉”用“aknifeandfork”，筷子用复数chopsticks表示泛指,不用加冠词，表示“一副／一双筷子”用“apairofchopsticks”。15.Asthequalityofthecity’saircontinuestogiveriseto______,theresidentsareencouragedtosetoff

fewerfireworks．A．descriptions

B．compromise

C．concerns

D．emergency参考答案：C16.---Ihaveapieceofgoodnewsforyou.You’vebeenelectedasmonitorinourclass.---______That’sgreat!A.Congratulations!

B.Goodidea!C.Oh,really?

D.Whataboutyou?参考答案：C17.Thecoupleoverjoyed________wordsonhearingtheirsonsurvivetheairplanecrashbyamiracle.A．of

B．in

C．beyond

D．above参考答案：C考查介词。beyondwords表示“在言语之外”，即不能用言语来表达，也就是“无法形容”了。句意：当听到他们的儿子竟然奇迹般地在空难中幸存下来时，这对夫妇高兴得无法用语言来形容。18.---Henry,canyougototheconcerttonight?---I’mafraidIcan’t.Iwillgivetheticketto______wantstoenjoyit.A.someone

B.whomever

C.everyone

D.whoever参考答案：D【考点】宾语从句【试题解析】分析句子，可知这是一个宾语从句，根据句意，可知选D，相当于anyonewho。句意：—亨利，你能去今晚的音乐会吗？—我恐怕不能。我将把票送给想去看的人。二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。...增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Failurecomestousnowandthen.Isufferedpainfulfailureintheexamholdtheotherday,andithelpedmefindanewself.Beforetheexam,IhadpromisedmyparentsthatIwillgetthebestmarksinallmysubjects.However,Itookeverythingforgranted,ignoringmyteachers’adviceorpayinglittleattentiontomyhomework.Therefore,Ifailedtwoofmyfavoritesubjects,mathandphysics,whatsurprisedeveryoneincludemyself.Lookingatback,Irealizedthatitwasouroverconfidencethatledtothefailure.Onlyifwearemodestandworkhardwillweareabletohavethechancetoachieveourgoal.参考答案：第一处：考察冠词。句意：我在前天的考试中遭受了一次痛苦的失败。这里没有特指是哪个“failure”，所以应加上不定冠词a.第二处：考察非谓语动词。heldtheotherday为过去分词做后置定语，修饰theexam，表示“前天举行的考试”。因为theexam和hold之间为动宾关系，所以用hold的过去分词形式做后置定语。故将hold改为held.第三处：考察时态。根据前文Ihadpromisedmyparents可知时态为一般过去时，故将will改为would.第四处：考察连词。句意：我认为所有事情都是理所当然的，忽视了老师的建议，也没有在意家庭作业。分析可知ignoringmyteachers’

advice和payinglittleattentiontomyhomework表示作者做的两件事，为并列关系。句子为肯定句，故将or改为and.第五处：考察非限制性定语从句。分析可知whichsurprisedeveryoneincludingmyself为非限制性定语从句，故将what改为which.第六处：考察非谓语动词。includingsth.=sth.included，表示“包括某物”，通常在句子中充当非谓语做状语。结合语境，“包括我自己”应表达为“includingmyself”，故将include改为including。第七处：考察介词。句意：再回首，我才意识到正是我的过度自信导致了失败。lookat表示“看着某物”，lookback表示“往后看，回首”。根据语境可知要将at去掉。第八处：考察代词。根据语境可知作者要表达的是“是我的过度自信导致了失败”，故将our改为my。第九处：考察动词。Onlyifwearemodestandworkhardwillwebeabletohavethechancetoachieveourgoals为部分倒装句。句中情态动词will提到主语we之前，谓语动词应采用动词原形的形式。故将are还原为be。第十处：考察单复数。句意：只有谦虚和努力学习，我们才有机会实现我们的目标。分析可知“ourgoal”应该不止一个，故将goal改为复数形式goals。20.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词。2．只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mrs.Whitewasinhurrytovisithergrandsonbecauseshemissedherverymuch.Itwasnearlythreemonthswhenshelastsawhergrandson.Whenshewaswalkingbyaplayground,afootballflyinherdirection.Shewasalreadyinherseventy.Shouldshekicktheballbackandshouldshejustgopastleaveitwhereitwas?Finallyshegaveitakickwithgreatlyeffortandtheballwentstraightonintothegoal.Whatamazingitwas!Shehelpedthemwinthegame.参考答案：Mrs.Whitewasin∧hurrytovisithergrandsonbecauseshemissedherverymuch.a

himItwasnearlythreemonthswhenshelastsawhergrandson.Whenshewaswalkingbyasinceplayground,afootballflyinherdirection.Shewasalreadyinherseventy.Shouldsheflew

seventieskicktheballbackandshouldshejustgopastleaveitwhereitwas?Finallyshegaveitaor

leavingkickwithgreatlyeffortandtheballwentstraightonintothegoal.Whatamazingitwas!Shegreat

Howhelpedthemwinthegame.

1．在hurry前面加上a

2．第一句中的her→him3．when→since4．fly→flew5．seventy→seventies6．and→or7．leave→leaving8．greatly→great9．去掉into前面的on10．What

→How【试题解析】1．在hurry前面加上aInahurry是固定搭配，匆忙的意思。2．第一句中的her→him本句的意思是Mrs．White想念她的孙子，宾语固然用him。3．when→since根据句意，可知这个状语从句要用since来作为引导词。4．fly→flew根据上下文的意思，可知道这是一件发生在过去的事情，故动词要用过去式。5．seventy→seventiesInone’sseventies是固定搭配，意思是：在某人七十多岁的时候。6．and→or根据句意，可知道Mrs．White当时所面临的是两个选择，故用表选择关系的连词or而不用and。7．leave→leaving本句已经出现了谓语动词go，因此leave只能用作非谓语。根据句意，要用ing形式表主动和伴随，故改成leaving。8．greatly→greateffort是名词，故用形容词great修饰即可。9．去掉into前面的on根据上下文，可知此处直接用gostraightinto…（直接进入）即可，on是多余的。10．What

→How两种感叹句的句型分别是：How+adj．/adv．+主语+谓语或者What+（a/an）+n．+主语+谓语。分析文章句子结构可知其属于第一种，故要把What改成How。三、阅读理解21.读阅下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。SYDNEY(AFP)NickBryantreports:“ItgivesmegreatpleasuretointroducethenewcaretakeroftheislandsoftheGreatBarrierReef,fromtheUnitedKingdom,BenSouthall.”Aglobalrecruitment(招聘)drivewiththetrappingsofaTVrealityshowmadeittrulyatourismmarketingcampaign.Thebestjobintheworld’scompetitionfinallyhasawinner,BenSouthall,a34-year-oldcharityworkerfromBritain.Hebeat34,000candidatesfrom200countriesinanonlinecompetitionthatbecamesomethingofanInternetphenomenon.“TogoawaynowastheislandcaretakerforTourismQueenslandandtheGreatBarrierReefisanextremehonour.IhopeIcanfillthebootsasmuchaseverybodyisexpecting,myswimminghopefullyisuptostandardandIlookforwardtoallofthenewrolesandresponsibilitiesthatthetaskinvolves.”[BenSouthall]ForadisappointingAustraliantourismindustrycurrentlyinthedoldrums,thishasbeenanunexpectedencouragement.TourismQueenslanddeliberatelychosethemiddleofwinterofthenorthernglobetolaunchthecampaignbackinJanuary,butdidn’texpectanywhereneartheglobalresponse.Theythinktheonlycountrieswherepeopledidn’tvisittheirwebsitewasNorthKoreaandafewAfricannations.What’ssaidtobethebestjobintheworldcomeswitha$110,000(about750,000yuan)contractforsixmonths’work,aluxurybeachsidehomeandaplungepool.Inreturn,theislandcaretakerwillbeexpectedtostroll(溜达)thewhitesands,enjoythesun,divingandtakingcareofthereef,“maybecleanthepool”--andreporttoaglobalaudienceviaweeklyblogs(博客),photodiariesandvideoupdates.Forthelosersmeanwhile,there’stheworstoflongjourneyshome.59.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TherecruitmentstartedinwinterinAustraliaB.BenSouthallgotthejobinJanuary

C.TheglobalrecruitmentmostlytookplaceonlineD.Theorganizersknewtheactivitywouldattractattentionfromallovertheworld60.ThecaretakeroftheislandsisexpectedtobegoodatallthefollowingEXCEPT______.

A.swimming

B.acting

C.photographing

D.writing

61.Itcanbeinferredfromthereportthat______.

A.it’stheeasiestjobintheworldB.Thejourneyhomeofthelosersofthecompetitionwillbedangerous

C.theorganizersoftheactivityknewNorthKoreanswouldneverbeinterestedinthejob

D.youneedtosurftheInternetregularlytoknowwhatBenSouthallisdoingthere62.Theunderlinedword“doldrums”probablymeans______.

A.recovery

B.development

C.

depression

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