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四川省南充市南部县实验中学2020年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.---Whatabeautifulnecklace!---Yes.ButthenecklaceI_______80dollarsismadeofglass.A.paidfor B.spentonC.coston D.boughtfor参考答案:D【详解】考查动词词组辨析。句意:--好漂亮的项链!--是的。但是我这条花了80美元的项链是玻璃做的。pay,spend,cost,buy都可以表示“花费”,但搭配不同。sb.pay(sb.)somemoneyforsth.;sb.spendsometime(money)indoingsth./onsth.;sth.costsb.somemoney;sb.buysth.forsomemoney。故选D项。2.Tom’smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldstudyharder,but
didn’thelp.A.he B.which C.it D.she参考答案:C3.______isknowntoall,goodfriends______happinessandvaluetolife.A.As;addto B.It;addC.What;addto D.As;add参考答案:D【详解】考查as引导的非限制性定语从句和固定搭配。句意:众所周知,好朋友给生活增添了快乐和价值。此处是as引导的非限制性定语从句;add---to---“把---添加到---”。故选D。【点睛】as用法小结1.作介词,表示“作为;当作”。如:Asapartymember,Imustbestrictwithmyself.
Heworksintheschoolasateacherofmath.
2.作连词,引导方式状语从句,意为“像;按照”。如:YoumustdoeverythingasIaskedyouto.
3.作连词,引导时间状语从句。意为“当……的时候”。如:Shesingsasshewalks.
4.作连词,引导原因状语从句。如:Youmusthurryupasthereislittletimeleft.
5.引导让步状语从句,常用于倒装结构。如:Hardasheworked,hedidn’tpassthisexamination./Childasheis,heknowsalot.
6.用作关系代词,引导非限制性定语从句。如:Asweallknow,theearthisround./Shehasbeenlateagain,aswasexpected.4.Asafilmstarshewasasuccess,butasawifeshewas________failure,sotheirmarriageendedin________failure.
A./;/ B./;a C.a;a D.a;/参考答案:D5.—DoyouthinkIshouldgototheseasideforarest?—____________Youhavebeenbusyforsuchalongtime.A.Itdepends.
B.It’suptoyou.
C.
Whynot?
D.Whataboutyou?参考答案:C略6.Everywherehumanshavecutdown_____forestsinordertogrowcrops,ortouse_____woodasfuelorasbuildingmaterials.A.the;the
B.the;/
C./;the
D./;/参考答案:C7.Ifyou_______withyourclassmates,youwillsurelygetthesameworkdonefarbetter.A.teamupB.catchupC.getalongD.putup
参考答案:A略8.Thedoctorrecommendedthatyou_________swimaftereatingalargemeal.
A.wouldn’t
B.couldn’t
C.needn’t
D.shouldn’t参考答案:D9.---Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?---Becauselargequantitiesofwater______.A.havepolluted
B.isbeingpolluted
C.hasbeenpolluted
D.havebeenpolluted参考答案:D10.Jacknarrowlyfelloffthecliff,butmanagedto__________untilhelpcameA.keepon
B.hangon
C.liveon
D.counton参考答案:B11.Whentheterriblefloodhappenedinthesouth,thegovernment________astateofemergencyandgeneralmobilization.A.stated
B.declared
C.advocated
D.urged参考答案:B12.Without____participationofsomanypeople,thecompletionofsuchaprojectinashortperiodwouldbeoutof______question.A.a;/
B.the;/
C.a;the
D.the;the参考答案:D13.—I'llcometolistentoyourspeechat9:30tomorrowmorning.
—Iregrettotellyouthatbythenmyspeech____.
A.hadended
B.hasended
C.willhaveendedD.willend参考答案:C略14.To_____________theworldforhelp,thestarslaunchedacampaigntohelptherefugees.A.endup B.appealtoC.leavebehind D.caterfor参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:为了呼吁全世界的帮助,明星们发起了一场帮助难民的运动。A.endup结束;B.appealto呼吁;C.leavebehind留下;遗留;D.caterfor迎合。根据下文helptherefugees以及句意故选B。15.Mrs.Smithhasbeenteachinginaschoolsinceshegraduated,sosheisnot__________todealingwithbusinesspeople.A.addicted
B.devoted
C.admitted
D.accustomed参考答案:D16.Mostparentsarenot__________thedangeroftheirbabies’eatingjelly,whichcausesmostunfortunateincidentstohappen.A.wellawareto
B.veryawareof
C.awarethat
D.wellawareof参考答案:A略17.Thenextfewyears____aseriesofbadharvestsinthiscountry,causingmanypeopletodieofhunger.A.met
B.happened
C.saw
D.made参考答案:C18.Forthosewholiveinafastfoodfantasyworld,eatingiteveryday,believingthatitisfast,convenientandinexpensive,itcanbecatastrophic.A.ideal
B.fairC.acceptable
D.terrible参考答案:D二、短文改错19.短文改错Accordingtoarecentdiscussioninourclass,wethought
1._________someofourclassmateshavebadstudyhabits.Foranexample,some
2._________ofthemdon’tliketoreadinthemorningreadingtime,ordon’tlike
3._________tomakenotesduringtheclass.Evenworse,theyaretoolazilyto
4._________doexercisesthatarerequiring.Thesewillcertainlydoharmtotheir
5._________study.Therefore,weshouldgetridoffthesebadhabits.First,morning
6._________readingwillhelpusmemorizemoreEnglishwords.Second,wemake
7._________notesintheclass,wewillhaveadeepunderstandingofwhatthe
8._________teacherssay.Third,exerciseswillimprovesourwritingabilityand
9._________helpusgetgoodmarkintheexaminations.Inshort,weshould
10._________formgoodhabitsinEnglishstudy.参考答案:1.thought→think
2.去掉an
3.√
4.lazily→lazy
5.requiring→required
6.off→of7.we前加if
8.deep→deeper
9.improves→improve10.mark→marks20.下面短文中有8处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个的单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改8处,多者(从第9处起)不计分。例如:Once,myparentshadseatsnexttoanAmericancoupleonthetrain.TheyspokenoEnglishandtheAmericansknewlittleChinesewords,butconversationwasimpossible---untilanhourintothetrip,whenmyfathercalledmeonhiscellphone.HeaskedformetointroducethemtotheAmericansandthenhehandedtheAmericanwomanthephone.Feltratherfoolish,Isaid“Hello”intoit.TheAmericanwomanwereverydelightedtohearsomeonespeakEnglish.Shetoldmeaboutthemselfandtheirtrip,andaskedmetopassontheinformationstomyparents.ShesaidfromsuchasimplecallshelearnedthatChinesewerereallyfriendlyandpolitely.参考答案:1.little改few
2.but改so
3.for去掉
4.Felt改feeling
5.were改was
6.themself改themselves
7.informations改information
8.politely改polite三、阅读理解21.Themanagementandstaffarehappytowelcomeyouandwilldoalltheycantomakeyourstayanenjoyableone.MEALTIMESOurovernightchargeincludesacontinental-typebreakfast.Breakfast:7:30-9:30a.m.Lunch:12:00-2:00p.m.Afternoontea:4:00-5:30p.m.Dinner:7:00-9:15p.m.Mealscanbeservedinroomsatasmallextracharge.Weregretthatmealscannotbeservedoutsidethesetimes.Lightrefreshmentsincludingtea,coffee,biscuitsandsandwiches,canbeservedinroomsbetween10:00a.m.and11:00p.m.exceptduringthemealtimeslistedabove.Colddrinksareavailableintheroomrefrigerator.ROOMCLEANINGPleasehangtheappropriatesignonyourdoorhandleifyoudonotwishtobedisturbed.Itwillbeeasierforthemaidsifyoucanleavetheroomtemporarilyatanytimebetween9:30a.m.and4:00p.m.VALUABLESWearenotresponsibleforthelossofmoney,jewellery,orothervaluablesunlesstheyarekeptinthesafeandsignedforbythemanager.DEPARTURESPleaseinformreceptionistsofyourintendedleavingbefore9:30a.m.ofthedayconcernedandleavetheroombynoontoallowforitspreparationforincomingguests.Ifcircumstances(情况)require,luggagecanbeleftinthechargeofthehallporter.ASPECIALREQUESTWewouldrespectfullysuggestthatinconsiderationofthecomfortofotherguests,thevolumeofradiosandtelevisionsshouldbeturneddownafter11:00p.m.21.Mealscanbeserved_______.A.inroomsat9:00p.m.B.inthedining-roomat6:00p.m.C.outsidetheroomat3:00p.m.D.inthedining-roomfrom7:30a.m.to9:15p.m.22.Whereisthisnoticemostlikelytobefound?A.Inhotels.
B.Inshops.
C.Atrestaurants.
D.Inthenewspapers.23.Whatcanweconcludefromthelastparagraph?A.Youshouldrespecttheotherguests.B.Youarenotallowedtouseradiosandtelevisions.C.Youshouldn'tmaketheradiosandtelevisionstooloudafter11:00p.m.D.Tocomfortothers,youshouldturnoffradiosandtelevisionsafter11:00p.m.参考答案:21.A
22.A
23.C【分析】试题分析:这是一篇说明文。介绍一家酒店的规章制度,包括三餐和茶点的时间安排、房间的清洁安排、贵重物品的规定、退房制度以及特殊要求的说明。【21题详解】细节理解题。由MEALTIMES部分的Dinner:7:00-9:15p.m.和Mealscanbeservedinroomsatasmallextracharge.Weregretthatmealscannotbeservedoutsidethesetimes.可知,晚上九点饭菜可以送到房间。故选A。【22题详解】推理判断题。从文章的结构看,第一段提到管理和工作人员很高兴欢迎您,并将尽一切努力使您的入住愉快。结合接下来的小标题推断,这显然是旅馆中的规章制度,因此推断这则通知会出现在旅馆里。故选A。【23题详解】推理判断题。最后一段讲述,考虑到其他客人的舒适,收音机和电视的音量应在晚上11:00以后应当调低。故选C。【点睛】推测文章的来源或者推测读者对象类题目要求考生本身要具备一定的常识,这样才能把文章的内容与自己已经具备的常识结合起来作出准确推断。比如考生要对报纸、杂志、网络、小说、童话、广告、说明书、旅游指南、药品说明、操作指南等有基本的了解,这样才能根据文章的特点对号入座,选出最佳答案。推断文章出处类题目应从文章的内容或结构入手。从文章的内容上来看,主要有说明文(主要涉及广告和旅游指南等)、议论文(主要涉及影评、书评、新闻评论、正反对比议论文等)。从文章的结构上来看,新闻报道类文章一般在第一段概括全文内容,后面陈述细节,前面都会出现日期、地点或通讯社等名称。广告的格式特殊,语言简练。产品说明会出现产品名称或操作方式等。网站文章通常会出现click,online,web,website,video等字眼,有时还会提供网址等。旅游指南类文章旨在介绍某一旅游景点的自然景观和人文特色,目的是吸引游客来访。例如小题2,从文章的结构看,第一段提到管理和工作人员很高兴欢迎您,并将尽一切努力使您的入住愉快。结合接下来的小标题推断,这显然是旅馆中的规章制度,因此推断这则通知会出现在旅馆里。故选A。22.
TheysaythatZhaoisevenmorepreciousthantheothersbecauseheisalivingtreasure.Hehasindeed,throughhishardworkandtalentedskill,becomeafamousactorandhumoristandheislikedbyalltheChinesepeople. Zhaowasbornin1958,inasmallvillageinTielingCity,LiaoningProvince.Talkingabouthischildhood,heoftensaidwithhiseyesfulloftearsthathewastheunluckiestofall.Whenhewassixyearsold,hebecameanorphan(achildwithoutparents).Sohehadtolivewithhisunclewhowasablindmanbutplayedtheerhu,akindoftwo-stringedinstrumentplayedwithabow,fairlywell.Fromthattimeonhenotonlylearnedtheskillfromhisunclebutalsoimitatedhimvividly(生动的),whichoftenmadehisslaughbackandforth. Whenhewasatschool,Zhaooftenwenthungry,buthehadmanygoodfriendsandwaslikedbyallhisclassmates.Theonewhosatnexttohimwasalsoagreatfriendofhis.HeoftensharedhismealwithZhao.Whenhismotherfoundoutth
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