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2024-2025学年八年级第一学期第一次学情评估英语(人教版)本试卷共8页。总分120分,考试时间120分钟。题号IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX得分第一部分听力(共30分)I.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)()1.A.ToBeijing. B.Ihadafuntime! C.Withmymom.()2.A.Igotwet. B.Howcome? C.Itwassunny.()3.A.Notreally. B.Atlatenight. C.Myfavoriteprogram.()4.A.At6:00. B.OnMonday. C.Onceaday.()5.A.That’sforsure.. B.Don’tworry. C.Longtimenosee.Ⅱ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)()6.HowdidGinagotoschooltoday?A. B. C.()7.WheredidJoshgoonvacationlastmonth?A. B. C.()8.WheredidLindarunlastnight?A.Inthepark. B.Bythelake. C.Inthesportscenter.()9.Howoftendoessheruninthesportscenter?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Fourtimesaweek.()10.WhatfruitwouldAmylike?A.Bananas. B.Apples C.Oranges.()11.Howdotheyfeelaboutapples?A.They’redelicious. B.They’reexpensive. C.They’rehealthy.()12.HowlongcanJohnusethecomputeradayA.Forhalfanhour. B.Foronehour. C.Foronehourandahalf.()13.Whatdoesheusuallydowiththecomputer?A.Hedoeshomework. B.Hewatchesmovies. C.Helistenstomusic.()14.Whatdoeshethinkofcomputers2A.Fast. B.Easy. C.Useful.()15.WhendidDonnacomeback?A.Yesterdaymorning. B.Yesterdayafternoon. C.Thismorning.()16.Whatexcitingthingdidshetry?A.Shekeptanelephant. B.Sherodeanelephant. C.Sheswamwithanelephant.()17.Whatdidshethinkoftheelephant?A.Smart. B.Friendly. C.Funny.()18.WhatwillDonnashowtotheboytomorrow?A.Maps. B.Cards. C.Photos.Ⅲ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)()19:Whohasaproblem?A.Michael. B.Michael’sbrother. C.Michael’sparents.()20.Whatistheproblemabout?A.Sleeping. B.Eating. C.Exercising.()21.WhydoesMichaelwritethise-mail?A.Toaskforhelp. B.Togiveideas. C.Toshowthanks.()22.HowwastheSaturdayforthem2A.Busy. B.Interesting C.Relaxing.()23.WhatdidtheydoonSaturdayafternoon?A.Theywateredtrees. B.Theypickedapples. C.Theygrewvegetables.()24.Whatwerethespeaker’sfavoriteanimalsonthefarm?A.Pigs. B.Horses. C.Hens.()25.Whattimedidthespeakerarrivehome?A.At7:20p.m. B.At8:20p.m. C.At8:40p.m.Ⅳ.听短文填空(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)HowtomakegooduseofourweekendsThefirstidea 26.dosome________________Thesecondidea 27.stayawayfrom________________Thethirdidea 28.spendsometimewithour________________Thefourthidea 29.readnewspapersor________________Thelastidea 30.dosomethinggoodforour________________第二部分语言运用(共25分)V.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Weekendsarehappyformostchildren.ButMaria31weekends.Whenweekendscome,shehastostayathomeby32.Herparentsarebusywithwork,sothey33havetimetostaywithher.Mariareallywishesherparentscouldspendaweekendwithher!LastFridaynight,Maria’sparentscamehomefromworkveryearly.“Dear,what’syourplanforthisweekend?”askedhermom.“34special.DomyhomeworkandwatchTVasusual!”Mariaansweredsadly.“Let’sdosomething35thistime,”hermomsaid.“Iwantto,butyouarealways36!”saidMaria.“Sorry,mydear.Whataboutgoingcamping?”herfatherasked.“Sounds37!”Mariagotsohappy.Sothenextday,theygottoWestHillPark.They38kites,wentboatingandplayedgamestogether.Theyallenjoyedthe39anditwasaveryhappyweekend.“Thanksforsuchagreatweekend!”Mariasaid.“We’re40wedidn’tspendmuchtimewithyou,Maria,butwe’llhavemoretimetostaytogetherfromnowon!”herparentssaid.()31.A.dislikes B.enjoys C.spends D.misses()32.A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.himself()33.A.sometimes B.often C.always D.hardly()34.A.Something B.Nothing C.Anything D.Everything()35.A.lucky B.quiet C.important D.different()36.A.fl B.strict C.popular D.free()37.A.terrible B.hard C.boring D.wonderful()38.A.sold B.flew C.waited D.blew()39.A.camp B.music C.class D.program()40.A.afraid B.happy C.sorry D.tiredVI.短文填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于两词)。Mygrandparentsliveinasmallvillage."Thevillageisclean41.________beautiful.Everything42.________(look)wonderful!Cometohavefun!Theycalledme.SoIdecided43.________(spend)myvacationthere.Itwastrue!Ihadgreatfunthere!Mygrandmatookmetoamarket(集市).Thetraderswerereally44.________(friend).45.________(they)thingswerecheapandexcellent.I46.________(buy)twopairsoftrousersformygrandparentsandaskirtformyself.Mygrandpatookmetoafarmon47.________sunnyday.Ontheway,Grandpatoldmequiteafewfunny48.________(story)aboutthefarm.Aftergettingthere,Iwasveryhappy!Ilovedthefarmso.muchbecause49.________theanimals.Thereweremanykindsofcuteanimals,such50.________pigs,chickens,hensandducks.I51.________(feed)themhappilythatday.Fromthattime,Iwentthere52.________(one)aweek.AndIwrotemanyarticles(文章)abouttheanimals.Iwanttobeagreat53.________(write).Ilivedinthevillageforamonth.54.________thevillageisfarandsmall,it’sarelaxingplacetolivein.Ireallyhadan55.________(enjoy)vacationthere.Howwonderful!第三部分阅读(共40分)VII.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。APetra:IcamebackfromawalkingvacationintheHimalayasaweekagoandnowIfeelsick(恶心的),WhatshouldIdo?DrJoe:Maybeyouatesomethingbad.Ithinkyoushouldgotothehospitalrightnow!Seth:Hi!IoftenhaveproblemssleepingatnightsoI’mtiredallthetime.Canyouhelpme?DrJoe:Sorrytohearthat.Doyoudrinkcoffeebeforebed?Ithascaffeine(咖啡因)andthisoftenstopspeoplesleeping.Trydrinkingaglassofwarmmilk.Itcanhelpyousleepwell.Sabine:I’mworriedaboutmyhealth.Ilikedoingexercise,butIspendallmytimeworkinginfrontofacomputer.WhatcanIdo?DrJoe:Howdoyougotowork?Youcouldgobybicycle.It’sgoodforyourhealthanditwillhelpyousavemoney.()56.WhatdidPetradoaweekago?A.Hehadavacation. B.Hewenttothehospital.C.Heworkedallday D.Heenjoyedsomecoffee()57.WhatisDrJoe’sadvice(建议)toSeth?A.Goingtobedearly. B.Drinkingwarmmilk C.Doingmoreexercise. D.Tryinganewkindofcoffee.()58.WhatisSabine’sproblemabout?A.Family. B.Exercise. C.Money. D.Study.BEveryyearinlateMarch,lotsofpeoplewouldliketovisitXizangtoenjoytheflowersofpeachtrees()Muwenttherethisyear,buthewentthereinaspecialway32-year-oldMudecidedtodriveacoffeevan(咖啡车)tovisitXizang.Ittookhimaboutsixmonthstomakethevangoodenoughtogo.AndthenheleftChongqinginlateFebruary.However,thetripwasnotaswonderfulashethought.Dayslater,therewasaheavysnow.Muhadtostayinthemountainsfortwodays.Heateandsleptinthevan.Hecouldn’tgetenoughwaterorfood.ButMukeptgoingwhentheweatherwasfine.Whentherewerecarsontheroad,Mustoppedandsoldcoffeetomakemoney.Healsomadespecialdrinks.Peoplelikedhisdrinksalot.InMarch,MuarrivedinXizangfinally.Hestayedthereforafewweeks.Muwastired.Butwhenhesawtheflowers,hesaid,“XizangissobeautifulthatIwanttocomehereagain.”()59.Whatisthe“specialway”?A.Hetookabus. B.Herodeabike. C.Hedroveacoffeevan. D.Hewentthereonfoot.()60.WhatproblemsdidMumeetonhisway?①Hisvandidn’twork. ②Theweatherwasterrible.③Hegotlostinthemountains. ④Hedidn’thaveenoughfoodorwater.A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.②④()61.Howdidhemakemoneyonhisway?A.Hesoldcoffee. B.Heworkedasaguide.C.Hedroveforothers. D.Heworkedforarestaurant.()62.Whatdoeshemean(意味着)bysayingthewordsatlast?A.HelikesXizangalot. B.Xizangisthemostbeautifulplace.C.HewillnotcometoXizangagain. D.It’shisfirsttimetocometoXizang.CDoyoulikeballgames?Letmeshowyoutwounusualballgames.☆StreetballTheplayersarerunningandjumpinginthehotsun.Musicisallaround.Injusttwelveminutes,thegameisover.Howexciting!Thisisstreetball.It’smuchlikebasketball.Butit’sfaster.Peopleplayitoutsideandit’sinteresting.Childrenlovelotsofthingsaboutthegame.“It’sverynicetobeoutsideinthesun.Andthemusicisgreat,”saidBaiXue,a14-year-oldgirlinShenyang.☆Cycle--ballCycle-ballisafungamewithbikesandafootball.Theplayersridespecialbikes.Thiskindofbikescanturnandmovefast.Playersmovetheirbikestocatchtheballorputitintothegoal(球门).Inthegame,allplayers’feetshouldnottouch(触摸)theball.Buttheycanusetheirheadstohit(撞击)theball,andonlythegoalkeeper(守门员)canusetheirhands.Andalltheplayersmustridetheirbikesinthegame.Theycan’twalkorrun.Eachgameis14minuteslong.There’sashortbreakoftwominutesinthemiddle.It’sexcitingtowatchandplay!()63.Howlongdoesastreetballgamelast(持续)?A.For10minutes. B.For12minutes. C.For14minutes. D.For30minutes.()64.Whatkindofballdoesthecycle-ballgameuse?A.Basketball. B.Badminton. C.Football. D.Tennisball.()65.WhatCANNOTplayersdointhecycle-ballgame?A.Movetheirbike. B.Hittheballwithhead.C.Catchtheballwithbike. D.Touchtheballwithfeet.()66.Whydoesthewriterwritethetext?A.Toteachustoridebikes. B.Toaskustodosports.C.Toshowsomesportsplayers. D.Totalkabouttwokindsofballgames.DNowsomewomenlikespendingaweekendatMother’sCamp.There,husbands(丈夫)andchildrencan’tgetin.Whywouldawomanliketotakeavacationwithoutherfamily?________.Almost50%ofwomenintheUnitedStatesworkoutsidethehome.Manyofthemworkfull-timeandthencomehometoasecondjob,doingthehousework.IntheUnitedStates,workingwomendoabout75%ofthehousework.Manyoftheirhusbandssaytheywanttohelp.Butthentheymayburn(烧焦)therice.theycan’tfindthedishesortheyaskmanyquestions.Sotheirwives(妻子)wouldliketodothejobthemselves.SomewomengotoMother’sCampjusttogetabreakfromhousework.Awomanhasaroomtoherselfthere.Shecansleep,readorwatchTV,andnoonewillbotherher.Nochildrenwillask,“Mom,what’sfordinner?”Nohusbandwillsay,“Oh,dear,Ican’tfindanycleansocks.”Fortwodaystheydon’tcook,theydon’tclean,andtheydon’tlookaftertheirchildrenorhusbands.Whatdoyoudowiththehouseworkinyourfamily?IsitonlyMother’sjob?Ofcoursenot,Ithinkitisimportantforustolearnhowtodohouseworkandweshouldhelpwithitathome.()67.Whichisthebestfor________?A.Womenaresotiredthesedays. B.Womenaresohappythesedays.C.Womenwanttoworkoutside. D.Womenwanttomakemorefriends.()68.Whywouldthewomenliketodohouseworkthemselves?A.Theyhavemorefreetime. B.Theirhusbandscan’tdohouseworkwell.C.Theyenjoydoingthework. D.Theirhusbandsdon’tlikedoinghousework.()69.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bother”mean?A.支持 B.打扰 C.提醒 D.反对()70.Whatdoesthewriteraskustodointhelastparagraph?A.Keeptidyandhealthy. B.Joininthecamp.C.Staytogetherwithfamily. D.LearnandhelpwithhouseworkⅧ.阅读表达(共5小题;第71题1分,第7274题每题2分,第75题3分,满分10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Onedayhedecidedtoplayagameonlineforhalfanhour.Butwhenhefinallyfinishedthegame,hefoundthatheplayeditfortwohours!PhonesandInternetaffect(影响)studentsalot.Acharity(慈善机构)wantspeopletostopusingphonesforonedayeveryweek.Isitagoodideatodoso?BenandSueshowtheiranswers.Ben:Manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheirphones.Thatcanbebadforhealth.Itcanaffectsleep,sopeoplewillgettiredduringthedaytime.Spendlesstimeonline,thenyouwillhavemoretimetoenjoyyourhobbies(爱好).Hobbiescanmakepeoplefeelmorerelaxed.Andhavingonescreen(屏幕)-freedayaweekwouldhelpbringfamiliestogether.Adaywithoutscreensisagoodideaforthewholefamilytofollow.Sue:Infact,astudyshowsthatphonesandInternetcanbegoodforstudents’study.Studentscanlearnwhattheyneedinaminute.Andtheycankeepsafewithphones.Iftheyfindthemselvesindanger,thentheycanusethephonestocalltheirparentsrightaway.Sowecan’thavethescreen-freedayinourlife.71.HowlongdidTomspendonthegame?____________________________________________________________________________________________72.WhatdoesBenthinkisbadforhealth?____________________________________________________________________________________________73.Howdoesthescreen-freedaybenefit(使……受益)familiesinBen’seyes?____________________________________________________________________________________________74.WhydoesSuethinkphonesaregood(写出文中提到的一点即可)______________________________________________________________________________________
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