Unit6Nobodywins(I)（原卷版）-2021-2022学年八年级英语上册课后培优练（牛津上海版）

姓名：班级Unit6Nobodywins(I)本课重点captain，naylgator，lost，land，unexplored，pilot，cliff，smooth，storey，approach，partly，monster，single，trust本课难点反意疑问句Prepositions（介词）：at,on,inSimpleFutureTense（一般将来时）常考句型begintodosth.开始做某事inpeace处于和平inpieces变成碎片turnourbloodtoice使我们毛骨悚然looklike看上去像becloseto离……近getoutof从……出去第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择1．Canyou________as________?A．givesomemilkforme;atreat B．givemesomemilk;treatC．givesomemilktome;atreat D．giveanymilktome;atreat2．Plentyofforeignfirmshave_____factorieshere.A．setup B．setsup C．setoff D．setsoff3．Willyoupleasesayit_________?Istillcan’tfollowyou.A．slowly B．mostslowly C．moreslowly D．themostslowly4．Doyouknow_______Marywillgonextweek?A．which B．that C．what D．where5．What'sup,Jimmy?Ohdear,mykite________ontopofatree.A．stopped B．reached C．flew D．landed6．Wecanvisittheparkfor.A．around B．free C．interesting7．—Wouldyouliketoplayfootballwithusafterschool?—_________A．I’mafraidit’searly. B．You’dbetternot.C．I’lltakeyouradvice. D．Yes,I’dloveto.8．Isthecat_________thewall?No,itisn’t.It’s_________thedoor.A．nextto,under B．on,on C．nextto,behind D．in,behind9．Shanghaihasnotonlyoldbuildingsbutalsoalotofnew_________.A．ones B．one C．that D．those10．Alltwelveofusleftthespaceshipandapproachedthedoorscarefully.A．camenear B．ranawayfrom C．wentthrough D．opened11．Theboywassoweakthathe________movebyhimself.A．wasableto B．wasunableto C．isnotableto D．wasdisabledto12．Thebabydidn’tcry.A．nomore B．nolonger C．anymore D．notmore二、完型填空SimJacduckis74yearsoldandthefounder(创始人)oftheWorldToiletAssociation(厕所协会).Hewasborninarestroom.“Mymotherfollowedadvicefrommygrandmotherthatpeopleborninrestroomswill13longlives,”Simsaid.Nowheplanstoliveanddieinatoiletshapedhouse.ThelargeglassbuildingwasbuiltinSuweon,aKoreancity.Therearetwobedroomsandtwoguestrooms14therooms.Thehouse,ofcourse,hasthreeexpensivetoilets.“Thereisadisplaybathroombehindglassforalltosee.Theothertoiletshavewatersavingfeatures,”Simsaid.“Myfamilyhas15agreedtokeepthishouseasasymbol（象征）ofSouthKorea’snewtoilet16aftermydeath.Thehousewillberememberedasanexampleofsavingpeoplefromdiseasesandprotectingtheenvironment.”Themainbathroomhasamachinethatproducesamist(液体喷雾)17otherscan’tseethepeopleinthebathroom.Thatcanmakeusersfeel18.Thetoiletseatwillberaisedaspeopleenterandmusicwillplay.Sim’sadvicehaschangedpublictoiletsintocleanandbeautifulrestingplaces.NowthepublictoiletsinSuweonare19paintings,freshflowersorevensmallgardens.Theyareplacesthatprotecthumanhealth.13．A．take B．enjoy C．wele D．show14．A．besides B．behind C．among D．ahead15．A．nearly B．already C．almost D．yet16．A．process B．gift C．culture D．manner17．A．sothat B．because C．unless D．although18．A．excited B．terrible C．tired D．safe19．A．coveredwith B．madeof C．usedto D．decoratedwith三、阅读单选①AmyandSusanbothliveanaverage（平常的）life.Theyhaveanaveragehouse,anaveragejobandanaveragefamily.Thereisreallynothingspecialabouttheirlives,butthereisalsonothingreallynegative（消极的）abouttheirlives.②However,whentheyarebothhappy,italwaysseemsthatAmyishappierthanSusan.ItlookslikenothingcantroubleAmy.Sheisthelifeofthepartyandalwayshasabigsmileonherface.③Susancan'tstopthinkingaboutthis.HowisAmysohappywhentheybothleadsuchsimilarlives?Theygotothesamestores,watchthesamemovies,evenhavesimilarschedules!HowcanAmybesocarefreewhenlifeissostressful?④Betweenone'sdailylifeandpersonaldreams,thereisnowayonecanbesohappyandstressfreeallthetime.Therearealwaysamillionthingsgoingon.⑤ButwhenSusanasksAmyaboutthis,Amysays,"Ijusttakelifeasites.Itseemsprettyeasythen."⑥__▲HowisitthatAmy'slifeseemssomuchbettermostofthetime?⑦TheproblemwithSusanisthatshespreadsherselftoothin.Notphysically（身体上），butinherownhead.Whileshetriestodoeverythingatonceandthinkabouteverythingatonce,Amytakeseverythingonestepatatime.Sheiswheresheis,stayspresentinthemomentandallowsherselftofocuson（关注）justonethingatatime.⑧Whenyouliveeachmomenttoitsfullest,whenyoudealwithwhereyouareandarepresentinthenow,mostofyourstresswillgoaway.20．WhatmightbetheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"carefree"?A．粗心的 B．关心的 C．无忧虑的 D．仔细的21．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe____▲?A．SoSusanisalwayslesshappythanherfriendAmy.B．Sowhatisthedifferencebetweenthesetwofriends?C．Sowhatistheresultofthesetwofriends'experience?D．Letmegiveyousomeexamplesaboutthesetwofriends.22．Ifweputthepassageinto3parts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?A．①④⑤/⑥⑦⑧ B．①②/③④⑤⑥⑦/⑧C．①②③/④⑤⑥/⑦⑧ D．①②/③④⑤/⑥⑦⑧23．Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe_________.A．Takelifeonestepatatime B．HowtostayhealthyunderstressC．Whatwecanlearnfromfriends D．Let'sbeeanaverageperson第II卷（非选择题）四、同义句转化24．TolearnEnglishwellrequiresalotofregularreading.(保持句意基本不变)We________________doalotofreadingregularlyifwewanttolearnEnglishwell.五、根据句意及音标填空25．Allthe________/kru:/membersontheplanewerefromThailand.26．Wehatetoseebirdsinthe________/keidʒ/.27．Canyou________/'ɔfə/yourseattotheoldlady,sir?28．Theboywastooupsettosaya________/’singl/word.29．A________/træp/isusedforcatchinganimalsandpeople.30．Canyoudive50meters________/bɪ’ləʊ/sea?31．The________/'vælɪ/hasattractedmillionsoftouristssince2011.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子：32．DoctorWugavemesome____________(suggest)ondiets.33．Yourdietis___________(healthy)thanmine.34．Benhasagood___________(eat)habit.Heeatsalotofvegetableseveryday.35．Eddieistoofat.Heshouldeat____________(little)meateveryday.36．Eatingtoomuch____________(fry)foodisnotsogood.七、短文选词填空阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。注意：①每个词只能用一次。②每空限填一词,有些词需要做相应的变化。③其中有两个多余选项。cover,trouble,and,spend,difficulty,hurry,follow,an,agree,he,something,orSmithworksinSydney.Lastmonthhehad37．fifteendayholiday,buthedidn’tknowwhereto38．it.HesaidtohisfriendBill,“Ihatehotweather,butIcan’tfindacoolplaceinAustralia.HowshouldIspendmyholiday?”“That’seasy,”saidBill.“You’dbettergotoHarbin,China.Snowandiceare39．thegroundnow.”Mr.Smith40．withhisfriend.HeboughtanairticketandsoonarrivedinHarbin.Hehadahappytripthere.Butonedayhegotinto41．.Afterlunchhewenttowatchafashionshow.Ontheway,hesawadog42．himwhilehewaswalkingpastahouse.Thedogwashungryandwishedhimtogiveitsomefoodtoeat.Badluck!Hehadnobread43．cakeinhispockets.Hetriedtorunaway.Butitbegantobarkat(对……吠)him.Hewantedtolookforastickbuthecouldn’tfind44．exceptsnowandice.Suddenlyhesawastone(石头)ontheground.He45．topickitupbutfailed.“Howstrange!”Mr.Smithsaidto46．.“Peopledidn’ttietheirdogs,butfirmly(紧紧地)tiedthestones.MyGod!”八、短文汉语提示填空I’mverygladtoshareourgroup'sopinions47．you.Kangkangsaidthathepreviewedtheday’slessonbeforeclass,tooknotesinclassandreviewedthem48．class.LinPingsaid,"Read49．passage.Thentrytoretell50．yourself."YuZhenthoughtstudyinggrammar51．importantwhenlearningEnglish.ImyselfpreferwatchingEnglishmovies,thoughsometimesIcan’tunderstandthemexactly.Theseareouropinions.Thankyouforlistening.九、阅读回答问题Doyoueverfeellikeyouarejustrushingfromonesubjecttoanother?Whenthingshappensofast,maybeyoucan'tunderstandclearlywhatyouaredoingorlearning,soitisimportanttostopyourselffromthinkingaboutwhatyouhavebeendoingorlearning.Selfreflection(反省)meansslowingdownandcalmingyourself,includingcalmingyourmind.Somepeopleliketodoselfreflectiononlyintheirmind.Otherskeepadiary.What'smore,takingnotesisalsoOK.Eachmethod(方法)works.Youcanfollowthestepstodoselfreflection.First,choosethepropertimetodoit.Schooltextbooksaredividedinto(被分成)unitsofstudy.Thismakesiteasiertobeginselfreflection.Lookfortimewhenyoufinishaunitofstudy.Sometimesyouknowit'stimebecausethereissomekindoftest.Usethesenaturalbreaks(暂停)tostopanddoselfreflection.Then,findaquietplaceandtakeoutyourreflectiondiary.Writedownsomenotesonthenewthingsthatyoulearnedintheunit.Finally,thinkaboutthingsthatyouarenotsureof.Maybeyoulearnedanewwaytoworkoutamathsproblem,butyou'renotsurewhentouseit.Writingdownyourquestionswillhelpyouremembertolookforanswersthenexttimeyouareworkingonthesametopic.Successfulstudentsalwaysknowselfreflectionisimportant.Ifyouhavenevertakenthetimetodoselfreflection,tryitnow.52．Whatdoyouneedtodowhenyoucan'tunderstandwhatyou'redoingorlearning?______________________________________________________________________53．Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantthingwhenyoudoselfreflect