8上英语阅读专项训练6-副本

8上英语阅读专项训练6一、完形填空Howdoyouunderstandthissentence:"Theevilyoudoremainswithyou.Thegoodyoudoesbacktoyou."?Akindwomanmade___1___forherfamilyandhungrypassersbyeveryday.Sheputtheextrabreadbesideawindowby___2___andprayedforherson.Shehadn’t___3___fromhimforalongtime.Atrampalwayscametotakethebreadaway.___4___heleft,hewouldalwayssay,"Theevilyoudoremainswithyou.Thegoodyoudoesbacktoyou."Thewomanfelt___5___."Notevenawordofthanks.___6___didhealwayssaythesamewords?"shesaidangrily.Thiswenton,dayafterday.___7___,thewomanbecamesoangrythatshedecidedtoaddpoisontothebread!Asshewasdoingit,her___8___shook.Sheatoncethrewthebreadawayandmade___9___piece.Thatevening,therewasaknock___10___thedoo.Whensheopenedthedoor,toher___11___,thewomansawherson___12___infrontofher.Hewastiredand___13___."Mum,IstartedtofeelsohungrythatIalmost___14___.Butthen,anoldtrampcameuptome___15___gavemeapieceofbread.Hesaidhegotitfromanicelady."Thewomanthankedthetrampalot.1.A.bread B.cake C.rice D.fish2.A.itself B.myself C.herself D.himself3.A.e B.heard C.borrowed D.learned4.A.If B.Because C.Though D.When5.A.happy B.excited C.angry D.relaxed6.A.Why B.When C.Where D.What7.A.Nearly B.Finally C.Quickly D.Slowly8.A.mouths B.eyes C.heads D.hands9.A.another B.other C.theother D.others10.A.to B.in C.on D.near11.A.result B.surprise C.luck D.success12.A.working B.sleeping C.eating D.standing13.A.full B.strong C.weak D.thirsty14.A.gaveup B.gotup C.putdown D.gaveaway15.A.but B.and C.or D.so1～5ACBDC 6～10ABDAC 11～15BDCAB二、阅读理解APingpongisthenationalsportofChina.___①___SowecansaythatChinaistheworldchampioninpingpongintheOlympicsandinnearlyallotherworldpetitions.CricketisthenationalsportofBritainEnglishpeopleplydcicket40yrsago.___②___NowmanypeopleinAustralia,NewZealandandmanyothercountriesplayit,too.Thisgamecanlastfordaysandneedsallkindsofathleticskills.BaseballisthenationalsportofAmerica.Manychildren,bothboysandgirls,enjoyplayingthegame.___③___Inabaseballgametherearetwoteamsofnineplayers.Playersmusthitballwithabatandthenrunaroundfourbases.RugbyisthenationalsportofAustraliaandNewZealand.Rugbyisatoughgame.Onlybigandstrongmenorboysplayit.WithTheRugbyWorldCup2019heldinJapan,onceagainalleyeswereonNewZealand’snationalteam,TheAllBack.ThenationalsportofCanadaisicehockey.___④___Theysometimesalsocallit"Canadianhockey".Itisapopulargameforbothboysandgirlsalloverthecountry.Peopleplaythegamebetweentwoteamswithsixplayers(fiveskatersandagoalie)ontheice.1.HowmanysportsarementionedinNewZealand?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.2.Weshouldputthesentence"Today,therearemanybestpingpongplayersinourcountry."on______.A.① B.② C.③ D.④3.Whocanplayrugbyaccordingtothepassage?A.Stronggirls. B.Strongstudents. C.Bigmen. D.Bigwomen.4.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat______.A.icehockeyisverypopularinAustralia B.therearenineplayersineachteamoficehockeyC.manyyearsgo,Englishpeoplebegantoplaycricket D.Americanpeoplelikeplayingpingpongverymuch5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Nationalsportsaroundtheworld B.ThebestsportsplayersintheworldC.Peopleandcountriesintheworld D.PeopleandnationalsportsBManypeopleliketocollectthings.Somecollectstamps,somecollectdollsandsomecollectrocks.ChristaBehmenburg,fromGermany,collectssomethingunusualmouserelateditems.Christa’shusbandisageologist.Helikescollectingpostcardsaboutmineralresources.Christaalwaysgoeswithhimtofairstogetnewcardsforhiscollection.However,Christaisnotinterestedinmineralresources.Sheoftenfeelsboredatthesefairs.Oneday,sheaskedherhusbandifshecouldalsobuildupacollectionofsomethingshelikes.Herhusbandagreed.HeadvisedChristatocollectsomethingaboutherfavoriteanimal.Thatpieceofadvice,however,wouldbeehisbiggestregretever.Christa’sfavoriteanimalisthemouse.Shehashadmiceaspetssinceshewasateenager.Thewomanconsiderstheanimallovelyandclever.Twoorthreeyearsaftershestartedhercollection,shewentallin.Soon,shehadhundredsandthenthousandsofmouserelateditems.Atfirst,sheandherhusbandonlyhadasmallflat.BecauseofChrista’scollection,however,spacewasgettingtighterandtighter.Theyrentedtheapartmentnextdoor.By2014,Christahadhad47,398mouserelateditems.Thatyear,shebroketheGuinnessWorldRecordforthelargestcollectionofmouserelateditemsChrista’scollectioncontinuestogrow.Now,everyroominherhouse,fromthekitchentothebathroom,isfilledwithmouserelateditems.Sometimes,Christa’shusbandplainsaboutthelargecollection.Christa,however,willremindhimthatitwasallhisidea!1.WhatdoesChrista’shusbandcollect?A.Mouserelateditems. B.Mouserelatedpostcards. C.Postcardsaboutmineralresources. D.Rocksandstampsaboutmineralresources.2.ChristastartedtokeepmiceaspetsA.whenshewasateenager B.whenshewasinthekindergartenC.afterherhusbandmarredher Daftershebecameboredwithmineralresources3.Theunderlinedword"tighter"probablymeans______.A.larger B.dirtier C.smaller D.moredangerous4.HowmanymouserelateditemsdidChristahavewhenshebroketheGuinnessWorldRecord?A.About500. B.About5,000. C.Nearly50,00. D.Morethan50,005.Wecanlearnfromthearticlethat______.A.bothChristaandherhusbandlikemiceverymuch B.wecanseChrista’scollectionineveryroomofherhouseC.ChristakeepshecollectionmainlyintheapartmentnextdoorD.Christa’shusbandisproudofChrista’srecordbreakingcollectionCIfyoulookatthetopofyourphone,you’llusuallyseealittlesymbolthatsays3Gor4G.The"G"standsforthe"generation"ofyourmobilenetwork.Butthesesymbolswillbeetingsofthepastafterthe5Gnetworkfullyarrives.The5Gmobilenetworkis100timesfasterandhas1,000timesmorecapacityparedwiththe4Gmobilenetwork.Inrecentyears,Chinahaspaidgreatattentiontothemercial(商业的)useof5Gandmadegreateffortstointroducetheinfrastructure(基础设施)fora5Gnetwork.OnMarch30,2019,ShanghaivicemayorWuQingmadethefirst5GvideocallonaHuaweiMateXsmartphone,CGTNreported.ShanghaihasalsobeethefirstcityinChinatostarttesting5Gnetwork5Gwillletpeopledownloadanduploaddatafasterthaneverbefore.But5Gwon’tjustbringfastermobileInternet.Peoplecanuseitformanyotherthingsaswell.Forexample,5Gwillhelptomakeselfdrivingcarssafer.Today’sselfdrivingtestcarshaveoneproblem—thelag.Whenthecar"sees"anobstacle,itsendsthisinformationtoadatacenterandreceivesinstructionsHowever,ittakestimetosendandreceivethisinformation.Withthiskindoflag,thecarsmightcrashbecausetheydon’treceiveinstructionsintime.With5G,thislagwillbegreatlyreduced,makingthecarssafer,accordingtoCNN.5GcouldalsobeusedtopowertheInternetofThings(IoT).Thisreferstoalargeonlinenetworkthatconnectsallthingsandpeople.FastInternetspeedswillbethekeytodevelopingthistechnology.Forexample,withIoT,yourrefrigeratorcouldordereggsonlinewhenitnoticesthattherearenoeggsleftinside1.Inwhichcitywas5GtestedforthefirsttimeinChina?A.Beijing. B.Shanghai C.Shenzhen. D.Guangzhou.2.Wecanleanfromthestorythat______.A.Chinawillpaylittleattentiontotheuseof5G B.therewillbenodifferencebetweenphonesC.wecannowbuyselfdrivingcarsinlowprices D.the5Gmobilenetworkismuchfasterthanthe4Gnetwork3.Thewriterusesselfdrivingcarsasanexampleto______.A.explainhowselfdrivingcarswork B.showushowadvancedselfdrivingcarsareC.warnaboutthepossibledangersofselfdrivingcars D.explainhow5G’sfastspeedcanbehelpful4.Theunderlinedword"obstacle"inParagraph4mostprobablymeans"______"inChineseA.障碍物 B.困难 C.目标 D.警告5.Accordingtothestory,theIoTis______.A.arobotthatcandohousework B.alargeonlinestorewhereyoucanbuyanythingyouwantC.alargeonlinenetworkthatconnectseverythingandeveryoneD.atypeofhightechrefrigerator三、任务型阅读ALadiesandgentlemen,weletotheUK!I’myourguide,Alice.I’mverygladtobewithyouwhenyoustayintheUK.Tohaveagoodtimehere,pleasebecarefulwithyourselves!Herearesomeusefultipsforyou.First,theweatherhereisverychangeable.Itcanberainy,sunny,cloudy,windy,warmorcoldatanytimeoftheyear.Ifit’srainingwhenyougetupinthemorning,itcanbehotanddryintheafternoon.Itmaybesonnywhenyougetup,butwhenyougoout,itmayberainy.Sodon’tforgettotakeanumbrellawithyou.ThewestofEnglandiswetterthantheeast,andthenorthisnotaswarmasthesouth.Youshouldbeusedtoanykindofweather.Second,intheUK,shopsareusuallyopenfrom9:00a.m.to5:30p.m.OnSundayssomeshopsareopenfrom10:00a.m.to4:00p.m.,butalotofshopsarenotopen.Banks,museumsorotherplacesareopenfrom10:00a.m.to5:00p.m.Youcangototheparksatanytime.Third,allthecitieshavebuses,trainsandtaxis.Peoplewaitinlineforbusesandtheywillbeunhappyifyoupushin.Don’tforgetthattrafficgoesonthelf.That’sall!Enjoyyourselvesandpleasegivemeacallifnecessary!根据短文内容,完成表格。(每空一词)Someuseful___1___forvisitorsinEngland___2___Atanytimeotheyear,it’sverychangeableYoushould___3___totakeanumbrellawithyouwhenyougoout.Thenorthis___4___thanthesouth.Jutbe___5___toanykindofweather.PlacestogoShopsareusuallyopenfrom9:00a.m.to5:30p.m.OnSundayssomeshopsareopenfor___6___hoursbutmanyshopsare___7___.Atanytimeyoucangotothe___8___.TrafficDon’t___9___inwhenyou’reatthebusstop.Makesurenottodriveonthe___10___sideoftheroad,orit’llbeverydangerous.BInthepast,peopleusedwordstoexpresstheirideasandfeelings.NowpeoplehaveanewwaytosharetheirlifewiththeirfriendsonWeChatMoments(微信朋友圈).TomakeWeChatMoments,peoplecanusepictures,sounds,videosandtheirwordstoexpresswhattheywanttosay.Somepeopledon’twriteanything.Theysharewhattheyareeating,drinking,listeningto,buyingbysharingpictures.SomeonesaysthatWeChatMomentsislikeapersonalTVstation.Peopledon’thavetospendmoneyonit,soitiseasyforpeopletosharethoughtsandbrowse(浏览)theupdatesontheirphones.OnlyfriendsonthelistcanbrowseyourWeChatMoments.WeChatbusinessmenevenputtheadvertisementsoftheirproductsontheWeChatMomentsfortheirfriendstochooseandbuy.WeChatMomentsisbeingmorepopularamongpeople.Whenwepost(发表)somethingonit,wemustbesurethattheinformationshouldbehealthyforpeopleto