安徽省池州市青阳县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

安徽省池州市青阳县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英

语试题

一、单项选择

1.-Iplantodomoreexercisethisyear.

-Youmadeagood.Ihopeyoucankeepondoingit.

A.stressB.decisionC.interest.cheat

2.一Canyouseetheboytheguitarontheplayground?

-Yes,hepracticesiteveryday.

A.playB.toplayC.playing.played

3.yousmile,youwillfeel.

—Thankyouforyouradvice.

A.Much;happyB.Themuch;thehappy.Themore;the

happierD.Themore;morehappy

4.TheGreenslunchwhenIarrivedattheirhouseyesterday.

A.washavingB.werehavingC.arehaving.ishaving

5.-How'syournewneighbor?Haveyoutalkedtohim?

-Yes,Wehavetalkedalot.Heseemsveryfriendly.

A.recentlyB.trulyC.usually.hardly

6.-Wealotoftreessincewehere.

-Thafsgreat!Ifswonderfultoprotectourenvironment.

A.planted;cameB.haveplanted;cameC.planted;havecome.haveplanted;have

come

7.-wegotothezoothisweekend?

-I'mafraidnot.Wepreparefortheexamfirst.

A.Can;mustB.Must;canC.Must;must.Can;can

8.一Theyranoutoftheroomtheyheardthealarm.

一Safetyfirst!Weshouldstaycalmandactquickly!

A.asoftenasB.aswellasC.asfaras.assoonas

试卷第1页，共11页

9.-Iheardthemoviewasreallygood,butIdidn'tgetachancetoseeit.

-Maybeyoucanwatchitonlinelater.

A.Ifsashame!B.ThafsOK.C.Ifsnotworthit.D.You511likeit.

10.-Doyouliketogooutwithyourfriends?

-Yes,Ido.Weusuallydoactivitiestogetheronweekends.

A.quiteafewB.quitealittleC.fewD.little

二、完形填空

Mikecomesfromasmalltown.Lastyear,heleftschooltoParistofindajob.Hewentto

onefactoryafter11factory.Butnoonewantedhim.12hehadlittlemoney,hehad

togobacktohissmalltown.Sohecametothestation.Hefeltverysadand13.Itwasvery

lateatnightandthetrainstationwas14ofpeople.Theywerewaitingtobuyticketsofthe

lasttrain.Heboughtthelastticket,sohewasveryhappy.

Atthattime,awoman15acryingbabywalkedtohim.Sheaskedhimto16

hertheticket.Hegavehertheticket.Hethoughttheyneeded17morethanhedid.After

thetrain18,hesatontheflooranddidn'tknow19togo.Justthenanoldmancame

andsaid,46Youngman,Isawwhatyoudidtohelpthewoman.Ihaveabigfactory.Ineedagood

youngman20you.Wouldyouliketoworkforme?^^

11.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others

12.A.SoB.SothatC.BecauseD.Becauseof

13.A.pleaseB.pleasedC.tiringD.tired

14.A.fallB.fellC.fullD.fill

15.A.betweenB.amongC.withD.without

16.A.sellB.soldC.buyD.bought

17.A.aB.anC.theD.it

18.A.leaveB.leavesC.leftD.leaving

19.A.howB.whereC.whatD.which

20.A.looklikeB.likeC.asifD.similar

Everyoneforgetsthingssometimes,butaswegetolder,wemayfeellikewe'reforgetting

试卷第2页，共11页

21.Butdon'twony!Researchshowsthattherearesomewaystohelp.

Thefirstwayistomakeplansforyour22.Ifyouoftenplanthingsand23

things,youwillbelesslikelytogetAlzheimer5sdisease（早老性痴呆症）.Itdoesn't24be

bigplans,justsimplethingslikemeetingafriendforcoffeeeachweek.Havingthingstodohelps

keepyourbrain（大脑）active.

Thesecondwayistogoforawalkorswim.25canhelpyourbloodsugartobe

normal,itisgood26yourbrain.Inotherwords,takingcareofyour27alsomeans

takinggoodcareofyourbrain.

Then,trylearningsomethingnew.Itcanbe28,liketakingaclassorjoiningaclub.

29newthingshelpskeepyourbrainstrongand30yourmemory.Andifsfuntolearn

newthings!

Soremember,therearewaystohelpyourbrainstayhealthy.Makeplans,exercise,and

learnnewthings!

21.A.lessB.moreC.manyD.few

22.A.futureB.pastC.beginningD.ending

23.A.lookthroughB.lookafterC.lookforD.lookforwardto

24.A.shouldB.willC.havetoD.must

25.A.RiskB.StressC.ExerciseD.Illness

26.A.atB.forC.ofD.by

27.A.changeB.bodyC.restD.spirit

28.A.anythingB.nothingC.anybodyD.nobody

29.A.LearnB.LeamsC.TolearnD.Learning

30.A.imagineB.improveC.interestD.include

三、补全对话

据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项。

A:Dad,whydon'tyoudrivetoworktoday?

B:Nowtheairpollutionisheavy,31.

A:So,whatshouldwedo?

试卷第3页，共11页

B:Weshoulddriveless.32.

A:Goodidea!Theyarealsogoodforhealth.Thenasamiddleschoolstudent,whatshouldIdo?

B:Ithinkyoucanstartwithsmallthings.Forexample,33.

A:Oh,Isee.Thafseasy.Anythingelse?

B:34.Treescanhelpmakeairclean.

A:Iagreewithyou.Andwecan'tcutdowntrees.

B:Ofcoursewecan,t.What'smore,wecan'twastefoodaswell.

A:OK,dad.35.Evensmallactscount.

A.You'dbettersavepaperandnotusepapercups.

B.Ithinkeveryonecanmakeadifference.

C.Andwecanalsoplantmoretrees.

D.Howdoyougotoworkeveryday?

E.Ithinkdrivingisnotgoodfortheenvironment.

F.Wecanridethebikeortakethebusinstead.

G.Whatabouttheairpollutionfromthepaperfactories?

四、阅读理解

Housefiresoftenhappen.Soitisnecessarytolearnsomethingusefultoprotectfamily

fromthem.Thefollowingposterwilltellyouhowtodoit.

FireSafety

PutasmokealarminyourhouseandMakesureyourhearingaid（助听器）,

testiteverymonth.Halfofallhousefirewheelchairoreyeglassesarenexttoyour

deathshappenbetween11pmand7am.bed.Firecanspread（蔓延）throughahouse

Workingsmokealarmscanmakeyoulesssoon.Youmayhaveaslittleastwominutestobe

likelytodieinahousefire.safe.Bereadytoactatonce.

Makeafireescape（逃脱）plan.77%Becalm,andtaketheright

offamiliesdon'thaveahousefireescapeactions.Don'tcall119untilyouaresafeoutside.

试卷第4页，共11页

plantofollow.ThafsoneofthereasonswhyDuringafire,thefirstthingtodoistogetoutof

atleastonechilddiesand293childrenarethehouseasfastasyoucan.Don'tcarrymany

hurtinahousefireeveryday.things.

36.canmaketheriskofdyinginahousefiresmaller.

A.AsmokealarmB.AfireC.AposterD.Atelephone

37.YouhavetomakesurethefollowingthingsarenexttoyourbedEXCEPT（除了....之外）

your.

A.hearingaidB.wheelchairC.eyeglassesD.cup

38.Accordingtotheposter,whatcansaveyoufromahousefire?

A.Testingthesmokealarmwhenthefirehappens.B.Makingandfollowingafireescape

plan.

C.Keepingawakebetween11p.m.and7a.m..D.Carryasmanythingsaspossible.

ItwasaFridaynight.Myparentsandmylittlebrotherwenttotheirrooms.Iwasstill

watchingTVinthelivingroom.Justthen,thetelephonerang.Aftermyfatheransweredit,hesaid

Grandpawasillandmyunclewastakinghimtothehospital.

Myparentsaskedourneighbortohelplookaftermylittlebrother.Then,myparentsandI

wenttothehospitalquickly.Whenwegotthere,IfoundGrandpawaslyingonthebed.Isaid

“hello“tohim,buthecouldn'ttalk.Iknewhemustfeelterriblebecausehedidn'tlookwell.

Atthattime,threedoctorsandtwonursescametoGrandpa'sbedandsaidthathewould

haveanoperationrightaway.Allmyfamilystoodoutsidetheoperatingroom.Weworriedabout

Grandpaverymuch.Myfatherwalkedaround.Myunclestoodinfrontofthedoorofthe

operatingroomwithoutsayingaword.

Twohourslater,thedoctorsandthenurseswentoutandsaidthattheoperationwasvery

successful.Allofusbecamehappy.Thatday,Ilearnedhowimportantmyfamily'shealthwasto

me.

39.Whatdaywasitwhenthestoryhappened?

A.Sunday.B.Monday.C.Friday.D.Saturday.

试卷第5页，共11页

40.Howdidthewriter'sgrandpafeelwhenthewritersawhim?

A.Hefeltwell.B.Hefeltterrible.C.Hefelthappy.D.Hefeltrelaxed.

41.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromthisexperience?

A.Howimportantitwastohelpothers.B.Howimportantitwastobehealthy.

C.Howimportanthisgrandpawastohim.D.Howimportanthisfamily^healthwasto

him.

42.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthetext?

A.Weather.B.Sports.C.Story.D.Science.

Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Yourfaceisnotlikelytochangeand

staysyoung-looking.In2050,medicalscienceisbetterthanever.Manypeopleofyouragecould

livetobe150,soyourparentslookasyoungasyouatthattime.

Yousaytoyourshirt,"Turnred.^^Itchangesfrombluetored.In2050,ifseasytochange

thecolororthelookofyoursmartclothes.

Atbreakfast,yoursmartfridgegivesyouideasforhealthymealsaccordingtowhatyoulike

toeatandwhatyourbodyneeds.Youjustchoosewhatsoundsgood,andthekitchenrobotsmake

thefoodforyou.

It'stimetogotowork.In2050,yourdailytriptoworkiseasy,carsdrivethemselves.Just

tellyoursmartcarwheretogo.Youcanrelaxandenjoytheviews,oruseyourvirtual（虚拟的）

glassestodosomework.

In2050,lifeisamazingandfeelslikemagic.Withmedicalsciencegettingbetter,livinga

longandhealthylifeisbecomingpossible.You'reexcitedforthefuturebecauseeachdaybrings

newthingstodoandsee.

43.Whatisspecialaboutyourlookingin2050?

A.Yourfacechangeseveryday.B.Youalwayslookveryold.

C.Yourfacestaysyoung-looking.D.Youcan'tseeyourself.

44.Howdoesthesmartfridgehelpyouatbreakfast?

A.Ittellsyouwhentoeatyourmeals.B.Itcooksbreakfastforyou.

C.Itsuggestshealthymealsaccordingtoyourbody.D.Ithelpsyouwitheating.

45.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

试卷第6页，共11页

A.WhywillEverydayLifebeChanged?B.HowwillWeLivein2050?

C.WhenwillSmartTechnologybeUsed?D.WhatwillWeEatandWearin2050?

Xinjiangisabeautifulplace.AndthefoodinXinjiangisalsofamous.Lefshavealook!

Naan

Naanisatraditionalfoodwithahistoryofover2,000yearsinXinjiang.Peopleusually

cookitinaclay（陶土）oven.Itisround.Peoplethinkitcanbringgoodlucktothem.Theylike

tosharethefoodwithothersbecausetheywanttosharegoodluck.

XinjiangBigPlateChicken

It'safamousdishandyoucanfinditalloverthecountry.AcookcalledLiShilincreatedit

about20yearsago.Atthattime,peopleenjoyedthetasteofthedish,buttheythoughtasmall

platewasn'tenough.ThisiswhyLidecidedtocookawholechickenoneday,andputitinabig

plateforhisguests.Thedishtastesreallygood.

XinjiangHand-pulledNoodles

XinjiangHand-pulledNoodles,alsoknownasLatiaozi,areakindofpopularXinjiangfood.

Peoplethereaddmuttonandallkindsofvegetablestothedish.Lotsofpeopleareinterestedinthe

cookingofthenoodlesandtheyallliketowatchit,especiallypullingnoodles.

46.Whatisthetraditionalfoodwithahistoryofover2,000yearsinXinjiang?

A.NannB.XinjiangBigPlateChicken

C,XinjiangHand-pulledNoodlesD.Latiaozi

试卷第7页，共11页

47.WhydopeopleinXinjiangliketosharenaanwithothers?

A.Becauseitiscookedintheclayoven.

B.Becauseitisatraditionalfoodwithalonghistory

C.Becauseitisroundandbringsgoodluck

D.Becauseitisafamousdishenjoyedalloverthecountry

48.WhocreatedtheXinjiangBigPlateChicken?

A.AnunknowncookB.AcooknamedLiShilin

C.TheguestsD.Peoplewhoenjoyedthedish

49.WhatdopeopleinXinjiangaddtotheHand-pulledNoodlesdish?

A.BeeandeggsB.Muttonandvegetables

C.ChickenandriceD.Fishandtomatoes

Welearnthingsfromourbooksatschooleveryday,butweshouldalsoreadotherbooksin

ourfreetime.Readingisagreatwaytolearn.

However,today,manypeoplespendtheirfreetimeontheinternetforfun,watchingvideos

orplayinggames.Maybemanyofthemhaveforgottenaboutthehappinessofreading.

Lastyear,ateachernamedDongYuhuifromNewOriental（新东方）Educationencouraged

manypeopletoreadmore.Hisloveforreadinghasmadeothersdiscoverthejoyofbooks.This

madethemmoreinterestedinreadingandlearning.Becauseofthis,moreandmorepeoplenow

liketoreadinlibrariesorbuybooksfrombookstores.

AstudentnamedJiangHuasaid,""Readingisthemostwonderfulpartoflife!

Tohelpstudentswithreading,moreandmoreschoolsarestartingreadingclasses.These

classeswillalsohelpstudentswithotherschoolsubjects.Someschoolshavelibrariesorreading

comersintheirclassrooms,wherestudentscanhaveaquietandniceplacetoread.

Solefsreadandhavefunreading!

50.Whatdomanypeopledointheirfreetimenowadays?

A.Theyreadbooks.B.Theywatchvideosontheinternet.

C.Theystudyinlibraries.D.Theyplaysports.

51.WhatdidDongYuhui?slovefbrreadingdotoothers?

A.Itmadethemhatereading.B.Itmadethemmoreinterestedinreading.

试卷第8页，共11页

C.Itmadethemfeelboredwithbooks.D.Itmadethemplaymorecomputergames.

52.Whatistheauthor5sadvicetoreaders?

A.Spendmoretimeontheinternet.B.Forgetaboutreading.

C.Onlyreadbooksatschool.D.Startreadingandenjoyit.

五、任务型阅读

阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题。（请注意每小题的字数要求）

Onedayamansawfourstrongelephantsontheroad.Thetrainerusedonlyathinropeto

tiethem,butnoneoftheelephantstriedtorunaway.Itwasn'tdifficultforthemtobreakthethin

rope.However,theydidn't.

Thenthemanwalkedtothetrainerandasked,t4Howcanyoutie（栓）theelephantswith

suchathinrope?”

“Whentheywereveryyoung,weusedtheropeofthesamesizetotiethem,anditwasnot

strongenoughatthattime/9thetraineran