2017年成考高起专《英语》试题及答案

书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟2017年成考高起专《英语》试题及答案一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分，共7.5分。) 在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里。 ()1.A.machineB.dictionaryC.RussianD.question ()2.A.popularB.largeC.remarkableD.dark ()3.A.churchB.chalkC.characterD.cheat ()4.A.cheatB.weakC.increaseD.area ()5.A.copyB.loudlyC.todayD.Monday 二、词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分，共37.5分。) 从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。 ()6.Theseaisveryroughtoday. Yes，Iveneverseen_______before. A.suchroughseaB.sucharoughsea C.soroughseaD.thatroughsea ()7.Shesbrokenherarmagain. Again?I______she_______everbrokenitbefore. A.dontknow;hasB.didntknow;had C.didntknow;hasD.hadntknow;would ()8.Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet? No，butweexpect______anydaynow. A.toreturnitB.ittoreturnC.ittobereturnedD.itreturned ()9.Ivebeentoldtopaytherent. Butitsalreadybeenpaid.It______bysomeoneelse. A.mustbeB.maybe C.mustbepaidD.musthavebeenpaid ()10.Montrealislargerthan_______inCanada. A.anycityB.anycitiesC.anyothercitiesD.anyothercity ()11.Humansbrainsarelargerinproportiontotheirbodiesthan_______. A.whalesB.awhaleC.thatofwhalesD.thoseofwhales ()12.Beforewritingyourarticle，______，collectyourmaterial，andprepareanoutline. A.atopicshouldbeselectedB.atopictobeselected C.yourtopicshouldbeselectedD.selectatopic ()13.Iusuallytravelbytrain. Whynot________byplaneforachange? A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing ()14.Theboylayinthestreet，hiseyes_______andhishands______. A.closing;tremblingB.closed;trembled C.closing;trembledD.closed;trembling ()15.He_______herefor20yearsbytheendofnextmonth. A.hadworkedB.hasworkedC.willhaveworkedD.willwork ()16.Illdo_______thedoctoradvised. A.asB.likeC.thatD.allwhat ()17.DidwehavetowaitforTom? Well，_______veryangryifwehadntwaitedforhim. A.hedhavebeenB.hewereC.hehadbeenD.hemustbe ()18.Whydoyouinsiston________? A.thistobedoneB.thisdone C.thisbeingdoneD.thisisdone ()19.Welookedeverywhereforthe________. A.missingwatchB.missedwatch C.watchbeingmissedD.watchthatlost ()20.______，therunnerscrossedthefinishline. A.TiringB.TiredC.TobetiredD.Theyaretired ()21._______bytheair，thekitewentupintothesky. A.PushingB.PushedC.HavingbeenpushedD.Havingpushed ()22.Theroundbowloverthereisabitsmall，isntit? _______. A.SoarethefishB.Sothefishare C.NeitherthefishD.Neitherarethefish ()23.Shecouldnttakeshorthand，_______sloweddowntheworkoftheoffice. A.thatB.whichC.itD.so ()24.WasitlastFriday________youmethim? A.thatB.onwhichC.whichD.when ()25._______mightfailintheexamworriedhim. A.HeB.ThatheC.WhatD.It ()26.Ivgotthisreallypainfulear. Howlong_______you? A.doesitbotherB.wasitbothering C.woulditbotherD.hasitbeenbothering ()27.Istartedtostudy，butthenafriendcalled. Thatsnoexcuse________. A.fornotstudyingB.notforstudyingC.notstudyingD.nottostudying ()28.Whywashesohotwhenhegothome? He________. A.wasrunningB.isrunningC.hasbeenrunningD.hadbeenrunning ()29.Theresbeenanearthquake. Iknow.Atleastahundredpeople________. A.weretobekilledB.aresaidtohavebeenkilled C.saidtohavebeenkilledD.aresaidtokill ()30.Youmayinvite_______wantstogo. A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whichoneD.people 三、完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分，共30分。) 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。 Mr.Joneswokeearlyonemorning，beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning，_31_hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas_32_toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor，who_33_intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Joneshouse，comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhairthickglasses，andwas_34anumbrella，amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave_35_bythenighttrain_36_takingataxi. Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden，andthechildrenhadtiedalong_37_tooneofthebranches，sothattheycouldswingonit. Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor_38_whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad.Whenhesawthattherewas_39_insight，hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence)，puthisumbrella，newspaper，bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand_40_therope.Hepulledit_41_toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight，thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe_42_ontheendoftherope，hisgreyhairblowingallaround_43_._44_heswung，sometimestakingafewmore_45_stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswing_46_slowlyforhim. _47_theprofessorstopped，straightenedhistie，combedhishaircarefully，putonhishat，_48_hisumbrella，newspaperandbag，andcontinued_49_hiswaytotheuniversity，lookingas_50_andcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe. ()31.A.becauseB.asC.soD.for ()32.A.surprisedB.gladC.worriedD.excited ()33.A.studiedB.workedC.stayedD.lived ()34.A.passingB.doingC.carryingD.sending ()35.A.leftB.goneC.takenD.arrived ()36.A.becauseofB.insteadofC.byD.with ()37.A.ropeB.lineC.stickD.ruler ()38.A.runB.walkC.jumpD.stop ()39.A.nothingB.nobodyC.noroomD.nohouse ()40.A.carriedB.graspedC.tookD.threw ()41.A.hardB.highC.heavilyD.greatly ()42.A.gardenB.treeC.landD.air ()43.A.handsB.hisshouldersC.hisfaceD.hisneck ()44.A.BackwardsandforwardsB.Upanddown C.LeftandrightD.Aroundandaround ()45.A.runningB.stoppingC.risingD.falling ()46.A.enoughB.moreC.tooD.less ()47.A.AtfirstB.AtlastC.AtonceD.Atleast ()48.A.setupB.gaveupC.sendupD.pickedup ()49.A.onB.forC.byD.with ()50.A.cleanB.slowC.funnyD.quiet 四、阅读理解(共15小题;每题2分，共30分。) 阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的內容從每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。 A GrandmaMosesisamongthemostfamoustwentieth-centurypaintersoftheUnitedStates，yetshehadonlyjustbegunpaintinginherlateseventies.Assheoncesaidofherself：Iwouldneversitbackinarocking-chair，waitingforsomeonetohelpme. ShewasbornonafarminNewYorkState.Attwelveshelefthomeandwasinaserviceuntilattwenty-seven，shemarriedThomasMoses，thetenantofhers.Theyfarmedmostoftheirlives.Shehadtenchildren，ofwhomfivesurvived;herhusbanddiedin1928. GrandmaMosespaintedalittleasachildandmadeembroiderypicturesasahobby，butonlychangedtooilsinoldagebecauseherhandshadbecometoostifftosewandshewantedtokeepbusyandpassthetime.Herpictureswerefirstsoldatanexhibition，andweresoonnoticedbyabusinessmanwhoboughteverythingshepainted.ThreeofthepictureswereshownintheMuseumofModernArt，andin1940shehadherfirstexhibitioninNewYork.Betweenthe1930sandherdeathsheproducedsome2，000pictures：carefulandlivelypicturesofthecountrylifeshehadknown，withawonderfulsenseofcolorandform. ()51.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.GrandmaMoses B.TheChildrenofGrandmaMoses C.GrandmaMoses：HerBestPictures D.GrandmaMosesandHerFirstExhibition ()52.FromGrandmaMosesswordsofherselfinthefirstparagraph，itcanbeinferredthatshewas_______. A.independentB.prettyC.richD.alone ()53.GrandmaMosesbegantopaintbecauseshewantedto_______. A.makeherhomebeautifulB.keepactive C.improvehersalaryD.gainaninternationalfame ()54.GrandmaMosesspentmostoftheirlife________. A.nursingB.paintingC.farmingD.embroidering B Inthefallof1924ThomasWolfe，freshfromhiscoursesinplaywritingatHarvardjoinedtheeightortenofuswhowereteachingEnglishcompositioninNewYorkUniversity.Ihadneverbeforeseenamansotallashe，andsougly.Ipitiedhimandwentoutofmywaytohelphimwithhisworkandmakehimfeelathome. Hisstudentssoonletmeknowthathehadnoneedofmyprotectiveness.Theyspokeofhisabilitytoexplainapoeminsuchamannerastohavethemshoutingwithlaughterorstrugglingtokeepbacktheirtears，ofhisreadinesstoquoteindetailfromanypoettheycouldname. Indeed，hisstudentsmadesomuchofhispowerofobservationthatIdecidedtomakealittletestandseeformyself.Mychancecameonemorningwhenthestudentswereslowlygatheringfornineoclockclasses. Uponarrivingattheuniversitythatday，IfoundWolfealoneinthelargeroomwhichservedalltheEnglishcompositionteachersasanoffice.HedidnotsayanythingwhenIaskedhimtocomewithmeoutintothehall，andheonlysmiledwhenwereachedaclassroomdoorandItoldhimtoenteraloneandlookaround. Hesteppedin，remainednomorethanthirtysecondsandthencameout.Tellmewhatyousee.IsaidasItookhisplaceintheroom，leavinghiminthehallwithhisbacktothedoor.Withouttheleasthesitationandwithoutasingleerror，hegavethenumberofseatsintheroom，pointedoutthosewhichweretakenbyboysandthoseoccupiedbygirls，namedthecolorseachstudentwaswearing，pointedouttheLatinverbwrittenontheblackboard，spokeofthe