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8AU3
[wele]
1.begoingto(1)表示“意图”,即打算在(不久的)将来做某事。
(2)表示“预见”,即现在已有迹象表明将要发生或即将发生某种情况。
►begoingto&will的区别(7B将来时态)
willbegoingto
表示将来发生的事情时客观的情况,即客观上将要发生的事情.主观判断.及说话人及观上计
划或安排将要去做的事情
说话人按照他的意图将要发没有经过事先计划或考虑,而是在说话的经过事先考虑好的意图
生或进行的动作时当时临时想到的的图或临时作出的决定
时间/条件从句中V
在正式的通知(如新闻媒体公V
布的官方消息,气象预报等)
中用
表示有迹象表明要发生某事V
可数名词“习题”Mathsexercises
可数名词“一套动作,训练活动”doeyesexercises
exercise
不可数名词“锻炼;运动”take/doexercise
动词“锻炼”Ioftenexerciseaftersupper.
2.eon①用来表示催促“来吧,赶快”
②用来表示请求,鼓励,劝说等“行啦;来吧'
③表示责备或不耐烦“得了,行啦,够啦”
④用于体育竞赛等场合鼓励队员“加油”
3.takeaboattrip乘船旅行
takea…triptospl.去…旅行(地点是副词时,不用to)
4.takecare保重;小心(=lookout/becareful)
5.by+时间“到…时”
by+地点“在…旁”
by+交通工具“乘…”
by用于被动语态“被….,由…”
bytheway顺便问一下byoneself(=onone'sown)独自
6.by&beside&near
by“靠近;在…旁边”,强调在身边
beside“在…旁边”,指在左边或右边
near“在..附近”,指在不远处
7.topn."顶部"onthetopof...在...的顶部
adj.顶尖的,最好的topstudents尖子生
8.Howwideisthebridge?
询问某物的宽度:Howwide....?
“How+adj询问某物/某人的特征
9.bemadeof&bemadefrom&bemadein
10.over=morethan“超过;多于”
[reading]
1.invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事invitesbtospl.邀请某人去某地
inviteinvitation
2.join参加某个组织或团体,并成为其中一员
joinin参加某个活动
joinsbin(doing)sth和某人一起做某事
takepartin参加会议或群众性活动,并在活动中发挥作用
3.Thesunwasshininginaclearbluesky.
was/were+ving过去进行,表示过去某个时间点或时间段正在发生或者某人正在做某事
4.TherewasalotoftrafficonthewayandjourneywasalittleborbiR.
不可数bored&boring
alotoftraffic/busytraffic/heavytraffic交通繁忙
5.Wefinallyarriveatthepark.
[finally]adv”最终,最后”,可与"first,next,then”连用,表示一个过程的先后顺序,可位于句首、句中、句末。位
于句中时,要放在系动词/助动词/情态动词之后,实义动词之前。[arrive]arrivein+大地点;arriveat+小地点“到
达某地”
reach+地点gettospl(地点副词前不用to)
6.Allofuscouldn'twaittogetoffthebus.
can'twaittodosth迫不及待做某事
getoff下车;下(火车/飞机/马)
getoutof从(小轿车)出来
geton上(公交车/火车/马)
7.infrontof&inthefrontof
8.Therearemodelsofmorethanahundredplacesofinterestfromallovertheworld.
=over景点
morethanone+可名单”不止一个作主语时,谓语动词用单数
[interest]take/showaninterestin...对…感兴趣
havenointerestin...对...不感兴趣
interested&interesting
9.ThemodelGoldenGateBridgelookedasgreatastheonebackhome.金门大桥的模型看起来就像家乡的那座一样。
theone在该句中指GoldenGateBridge,one代词,其复数形式为ones
one&it&that
one泛指前文所提到的同一类事物中的一个,相当于a/an+n.(同类不同物)
it特指前面已经提到过的那个事物(同一个)
that指代前文所提到同类事物中的一个,但不是同一个,相当于the+n.(同类不同物)
10.Thesonganddanceshowswerealsowonderful,
shown.展览
vt.展示showsbsth=showsthtosb;showsbaroundspl.
also行为动词之前,be动词/助动词/情态动词之后
too用于肯定句和疑问句末尾,常用逗号与前面的内容隔开
aswell副词词组,多用于口语,常用于句末,前面通常不用逗号隔开
either用于否定句末尾
11.toomuch+不可名/动词&toomany+可名复&muchtoo+adj/adv
12.Itwasamazingtoseethemainsightsoftheworldinaday.
It+be+adj.+todosth.”做某事...”
It+be+adj.+forsb+todosth.这的形容词表示事物的特征或特点
It+be+adj.+ofsb+todosth.这的形容词表示人物的性格,品德
eg:Itisdifficultformetofinishthetaskwithinonehour.
Itisniceoftohelpme.
[grammar]
1.ThemodelSydneyOperaHouselooksaswonderfulasthatinAustralia.
悉尼歌剧院模型看起来和澳大利亚的悉尼歌剧院一样壮观。
2.pullvt./vi拉,拖,移开反义词:push推
3.
形容词副词
luckluckyluckily
unluckyunluckily
3.happen&takeplace
happenvi.常用于偶然或者突发性事件
takeplace一般指进过实现安排的时间或由于某种原因发生
都是非延续性动词(不能用于现在进行时态)
后面都不能接宾语
没有被动语态
4.[keep]①饲养ke叩+动物
②保持keep+adj.
keepsb/sth+adj.
keepsbdoingsth使某人一直做某事
keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事
5.©as...as的用法
as...as意为“和...一样...”,其中第一个as为副词,其后接形容词或副词的原级,第二个as可用作介词(后接
名词或代词)或连词(后接从句)。在其否定句中,第一个as可换成so.
形式意义例句
肯定句as+adj/adv+as+名词/代词/从句Thisbookisasinterestingasthatone.
和...一样...这本书和那本书一样有趣。
否定句notas/so+adj/adv+as+名词/代词/从句Thisbuildingisnotas/sohighasthatone.
和…不一样,不如…Hedoesn'tstudyas/sohardashisbrother.
※对事物进行比较时,比较的双方必须是同类事物。
6.◎反身代词
第一人称第二人称第三人称
myselfyourselfhimself/herself/itself
ourselvesyourselvesthemselves
用法:
1.反身代词本身不能单独作主语,但是它可以用于主语的同位语,放在主语后或句末。
Hehimselfisateacher.
2.反身代词可以用作宾语的同位语。
Youcangoandaskhimhimself.
3.反身代词作动词或介词的宾语。
Didyouenjoyyourselvesattheweekend?
Theykeptthesecrettothemselves.
[integratedskills&studyskills&task]
1.finaln.决赛;期终考试
adj.最后的
2.supportn.支持(不可数)
vt.支持supportsbinsth在某事上支持某人
3.cheervi/vt欢呼,喝彩
cheerfor..为…喝彩、欢呼
cheerup振奋起来,打起精神来
4.事情还未做forgettodosth;remembertodosth
事情已经做过forgetdoingsth;rememberdoingsth
5.costn.费用,价钱thecostof…的费用、价钱
vt.花费sthcost(s)(sb)+money
6.20minute20分钟的
“数字名词单数”
7.restvi.休息,歇息
n.休息take/havearesthave/takerests
n.剩下的部分/人/物therestof.…+可名复/不可名(后面的谓语动词单复数取决于所接名词)
8.1think/believe/suppose/expect…表否定时,否定前移
fIdon'tthink/believe/suppose/expect...构成反义疑问句时,附加问句用用肯定形式。
Idon'tbelieveshehasbeentoBeijing,hasshe?
9.freeadj.免费的;空闲的;自由的
10.helphelpful/helpless
useusefiil/useless
carecareful/careless
hopehopeful/hopeless
11.ticketforsth/tickettospl…的票
12.planvt.计划plantodosth
n.计戈!Jmakeaplanforsth为某事制定计划
13.takea/the+交通工具+tospl=gotospl+by+交通工具
14.Bestwishes...最美好的祝愿...
15.作文:谈论出行计划
体裁:记叙文话题:外出游玩时态:一般将来时人称:第一人称
段落布局:开头介绍邀请的目的Iwanttoinviteyouto+地点+on+具体时间
主体介绍具体的计划We41meet...
Next,we'lltakethe/a+交工+tospl.
Then,we'lltakethe/a+交工tospl.
Atlast,we711leave...
结尾表达愿望Itwillbeagreatdayfor...Wehope....
【例题精讲】、
l.ThesilkscarfismadeinSuzhou.Itfeelsjustasasitlooks.
A.beautifulB.beautifulC.goodD.well
2.Isthismodelplaneyours,Susan?
Yes,it*smine.It*smadeby.
A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself
3.Kate,Fmgoingonbusiness.Pleaselookafterwell.
Don'tworry,Mom,Iwill.
A.herselfB.myselfC.yourselfD.yourselves
【答案】CAC
一、根据首字母或中文提示写出单词。
l.Wereceivedaletterfromthe(总统).
2.Hefoundit(可能的)tocrosstheriver.
3.UncleLiwon'tgotoShanghai.HewillgotoBeijing(代替).
4.Tinaiswaitingforhermotheratthe(机场).
5.NowweareinHangzhouandreallyfeelits(美丽).
6.TherearemanyplacesofiinHefei.
7.Withyours,wewillwin.
8.Thereisalwaystoomuch(车辆)onthestreetinthemorning.
9.1wwhereKateishiding.
10.IfaChineselivesina(夕卜国的)country,wewillcallhimorheroverseasChinese.
【答案】
1.president2.impossible3.instead4.airport5.beauty
6.interest7.support8.traffic9.wonderlO.foreign
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Pleasewritean(invite)lettertoyourefriend.
2.Yesterdaytheywenttoseemany(interest)places.
3.Youmustdoyourhomeworkby(you).
4.Walkslowlyaroundthebiglakeandfeelthe(beautiful)oftheoldpark.
5.Pleasegetup(quick),oryou,llbelatefbrschool.
6.Wedidnotenjoyitatthe(begin).
7.(luck),hedidn'thurtbadly.
8.MrsZhaodecided(move)toNewZealand.
9.Thanksfor(agree)(lend)meyourbike.
10.Thestudentsareplanning(go)forapicnicnextweek.
【答案】
1.invitationZ.interesting3.yourself7yourselves4.beauty5.quickly
6.beginning7.Luckily8.tomove9.agreeingtolendlO.togo
三、单项选择
()1.Theforeignvisitorswill5:00tomorrowafternoon.
A.reachatB.getatC.arriveatD.arrive
)2.Hereestheschoolbus.Let*s,children.
A.getonitB.getitonC.getitoffD.getoffthem
()3.Whodidmorework,JerryorHenry?
IthinkJerrydidHenry.
A.fewerthanB.asmuchasC.asmanyasD.asgoodas
()4.Wehavetwoearsandonemouthsothatwecanlistenwespeak.
A.twiceasmuchasB.astwicemuchasC.asmuchastwiceD.asmuchtwiceas
()5.Thebeeftastes..Iwant
A.wonderful;somemoreB.wonderfully;moresome
C,wonderfully;somemoreD.wonderful;moresome
)6.theideasounds!
A.HowcrazyB.WhatcrazyC.HowcrazilyD.Whatcrazily
()7.1oftenspendalotoftimesoftball(垒球)afterclass.
A.practisingplayB.topractiseplayingC.topractisetoplayD.practisingplaying
()8.Finally,pleasethecostofthetripperperson.
A.workoutB.putoutC.takeoutD.lookout
()9.Yourcoatlooksverynice.Whafsitmade?
Cotton,andit*smadeWuxi.
A.from;inB.of;inC.from;on,D.of;on
()10.Pmnervoustogiveatalkinfrontofsomanypeople.
,Maria.Youcandoit.
A.ThafstrueB.eonC.WithpleasureD.Goodluck
【答案】l.C2.A3.B4.A5.A6.A7.D8.A9.B10.B
1.TheybecameverywhentheysawtheEiffelTower.
A.excitingB.exciteC.excitedD.AandC
2.Howaboutthedancing?
A.joiningB.joininginC.takingpartD.takingin
3.——WhendidsheBeijing?一Thismorning.
A.arriveinB.getC.arriveatD.arrive
4.Mikedecidedathome.
A.stayB.stayingC.tostayD.stays
5.Thedeskismadewoodandthewineismaderice.
A.of,ofB.from,fromC.of,fromD.from,of
【答案】CBACC
四、根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Thankyouverymuchforkeepingthesecretto(you).
2.(lucky),hedidn'tcatchthelasttraintoShanghai.
3.Whenyouwalkslowlyaroundthelake,youcanfeelthe(beautiful)ofthiscity.
4.Hewrites(care)inhisclass.
5.Yesterdayhe(drive)tohisoffice,butthismorninghe(ride)there.
6.1(plan)thetriptotheTempleofHeavenatpresent.
7.ManypeoplegotoBeijingtovisittheplacesof(interest).
8.Theylistenedtosomemusicatthe(begin)ofthemeeting.
9.Thescientiststoldussomestoriesabout(amaze)UFOs.
10.Ifs(real)funtolearnforeignlanguages.
【答案】
1.yourself2.Unluckily3.beauty4.themostcarefully5.drove;rode
6.amplanning7.interest8.beginning9.amazing10.really
五、完形填空
Sundaywasgoingtobethebirthdayformeandmyothertwoclassmates.Aswewerebominthe1month,we
decidedtohaveabigpartyto2it.
Onthatevening,weinvitedallofourclassmates.Wepreparedalotoffoodanddrinks.Aftersingingthebirthdaysong,
we3thedeliciouscaketogether.Wesangmoresongsandplayedgames.Thensomeonetoldfunnystories,and4
laughed.Threehoursflewbyquickly.Becausewehadto5before11:00,weendedourpartyat10:00.
Beforeweleft,ourclassmatesgave6ofusabirthdaycardwiththeirbestwishes.7wetooksomepictures
together.
Whatagreattimewehad!Atthatmoment,Ifeltlove,happinessandfriendship.
Beforetheparty,onlymy8couldremembermybirthday,andIhadneverhadsuch
abigpartyandsomanyfriends*wishes.9Iwantedtosaytomyclassmates,"Thankyou,andIwill10forget
thisevening,especiallyeachofyou!"
()1.A.differentB.bestC.sameD.some
()2.A.costB.celebrateC.laughD.love
()3.A.sentB.rememberedC.preparedD.shared
()4.A.everyoneB.someoneC.anyoneD.noone
()5.A.gotothepartyB.gotobed
C.gotoschoolD.gotowork
()6.A.bothB.someC.eachD.most
()7.A.FinallyB.FirstlyC.HoweverD.Anyway
()8.A.teachersB.classmatesC.parentsD.friends
()9.A.SinceB.SoC.ThoughD.After
()10.A.alreadyB.yetC.everD.never
【答案】1—10CBDABCACBD
六、阅读理解
JohnandNancyweresoexcited,becausetheirparentspromisedthematriptoDisneylandiftheydidwellinschool,so
thekidswerestudyinghardfortheirfinals.Theydidn'tknowthattheirfatherhadpurchasedtheplaneticketsandbooked
thehotelalready.
Afterweeksofpreparingfortheirtests,JohnandNancypassedtheirtests.Theywereontheirwaytotheairportto
catchtheearlyflighttoOrlando.
Assoonastheplanetookoff,Nancystartedtoplainaboutgettinganearachecausedbythepressurechange(气压变
化),whileJohnwassobusywatchingoutthewindow,andtellinghismumhowthecarsonthehighwaylookedSOtiny
fromtheplane.Aboutahalfhourlater,theywerebothasleep.Theysleptthroughouttheflight,andwokeuponlywhen
theirmothertoldthemthattheplanewasabouttoland.
Oncetheylanded,Johnasked,“ArewegoingtoDisneylandnow,Daddy?”
“No,notnowJohn,we'11gotomorrow,“thefatherreplied.
“Butwhynotnow,Daddy?9,Nancyasked.
“Becausewehavetocheckintothehotelfirst,andthengetsomethingtoeat,andbythen,it'llbetoolatetogotothe
park,“hermothersaid.
Thenextmorning,Johngotupatsixandwokeeveryoneup."Up,up,everyone!Wehavetogo,wedon5twanttobe
late,“heshouted.
So,allofthemwokeup,tooktheirshowers,hadtheirbreakfastatarestaurantnearby,andwenttoDisneyland.John
andNancylovedallthefunridesintheparkandgottohavelunchwithMickey.ThefamilyhadlotsoffunvisitingAnimal
Kingdom,Epcot,andUniversalStudiothroughouttheweektheyspentinOrlando.
ThekidsthoughtthatwasthebestweekbecausetheirparentsmadetheirdreamoftakingatriptoDisneylandetrue.
1.Theunderlinedword“purchased“means""・
A.boughtB.lookedforC.soldD.gaveup
2.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus.
A.howtodealwithanearacheOiltheplaneB.whattheydidontheplane
C.whattheysawontheplaneD.howtosleepwellontheplane
3.WhydidJohngetupsoearlyandwakeothersupthenextmorning?
A.Becausehecouldn'twaittogotoDisneyland.
B.Becausehewantedtotakeashowerearlierthanothers.
C.Becausetheserviceinthehotelwasbad.
D.Becausehewashungryandwantedtogetsomethingtoeat.
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.JohnandNancygottohavelunchwith
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