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8AU3

[wele]

1.begoingto(1)表示“意图”,即打算在(不久的)将来做某事。

(2)表示“预见”,即现在已有迹象表明将要发生或即将发生某种情况。

►begoingto&will的区别(7B将来时态)

willbegoingto

表示将来发生的事情时客观的情况,即客观上将要发生的事情.主观判断.及说话人及观上计

划或安排将要去做的事情

说话人按照他的意图将要发没有经过事先计划或考虑,而是在说话的经过事先考虑好的意图

生或进行的动作时当时临时想到的的图或临时作出的决定

时间/条件从句中V

在正式的通知(如新闻媒体公V

布的官方消息,气象预报等)

中用

表示有迹象表明要发生某事V

可数名词“习题”Mathsexercises

可数名词“一套动作,训练活动”doeyesexercises

exercise

不可数名词“锻炼;运动”take/doexercise

动词“锻炼”Ioftenexerciseaftersupper.

2.eon①用来表示催促“来吧,赶快”

②用来表示请求,鼓励,劝说等“行啦;来吧'

③表示责备或不耐烦“得了,行啦,够啦”

④用于体育竞赛等场合鼓励队员“加油”

3.takeaboattrip乘船旅行

takea…triptospl.去…旅行(地点是副词时,不用to)

4.takecare保重;小心(=lookout/becareful)

5.by+时间“到…时”

by+地点“在…旁”

by+交通工具“乘…”

by用于被动语态“被….,由…”

bytheway顺便问一下byoneself(=onone'sown)独自

6.by&beside&near

by“靠近;在…旁边”,强调在身边

beside“在…旁边”,指在左边或右边

near“在..附近”,指在不远处

7.topn."顶部"onthetopof...在...的顶部

adj.顶尖的,最好的topstudents尖子生

8.Howwideisthebridge?

询问某物的宽度:Howwide....?

“How+adj询问某物/某人的特征

9.bemadeof&bemadefrom&bemadein

10.over=morethan“超过;多于”

[reading]

1.invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事invitesbtospl.邀请某人去某地

inviteinvitation

2.join参加某个组织或团体,并成为其中一员

joinin参加某个活动

joinsbin(doing)sth和某人一起做某事

takepartin参加会议或群众性活动,并在活动中发挥作用

3.Thesunwasshininginaclearbluesky.

was/were+ving过去进行,表示过去某个时间点或时间段正在发生或者某人正在做某事

4.TherewasalotoftrafficonthewayandjourneywasalittleborbiR.

不可数bored&boring

alotoftraffic/busytraffic/heavytraffic交通繁忙

5.Wefinallyarriveatthepark.

[finally]adv”最终,最后”,可与"first,next,then”连用,表示一个过程的先后顺序,可位于句首、句中、句末。位

于句中时,要放在系动词/助动词/情态动词之后,实义动词之前。[arrive]arrivein+大地点;arriveat+小地点“到

达某地”

reach+地点gettospl(地点副词前不用to)

6.Allofuscouldn'twaittogetoffthebus.

can'twaittodosth迫不及待做某事

getoff下车;下(火车/飞机/马)

getoutof从(小轿车)出来

geton上(公交车/火车/马)

7.infrontof&inthefrontof

8.Therearemodelsofmorethanahundredplacesofinterestfromallovertheworld.

=over景点

morethanone+可名单”不止一个作主语时,谓语动词用单数

[interest]take/showaninterestin...对…感兴趣

havenointerestin...对...不感兴趣

interested&interesting

9.ThemodelGoldenGateBridgelookedasgreatastheonebackhome.金门大桥的模型看起来就像家乡的那座一样。

theone在该句中指GoldenGateBridge,one代词,其复数形式为ones

one&it&that

one泛指前文所提到的同一类事物中的一个,相当于a/an+n.(同类不同物)

it特指前面已经提到过的那个事物(同一个)

that指代前文所提到同类事物中的一个,但不是同一个,相当于the+n.(同类不同物)

10.Thesonganddanceshowswerealsowonderful,

shown.展览

vt.展示showsbsth=showsthtosb;showsbaroundspl.

also行为动词之前,be动词/助动词/情态动词之后

too用于肯定句和疑问句末尾,常用逗号与前面的内容隔开

aswell副词词组,多用于口语,常用于句末,前面通常不用逗号隔开

either用于否定句末尾

11.toomuch+不可名/动词&toomany+可名复&muchtoo+adj/adv

12.Itwasamazingtoseethemainsightsoftheworldinaday.

It+be+adj.+todosth.”做某事...”

It+be+adj.+forsb+todosth.这的形容词表示事物的特征或特点

It+be+adj.+ofsb+todosth.这的形容词表示人物的性格,品德

eg:Itisdifficultformetofinishthetaskwithinonehour.

Itisniceoftohelpme.

[grammar]

1.ThemodelSydneyOperaHouselooksaswonderfulasthatinAustralia.

悉尼歌剧院模型看起来和澳大利亚的悉尼歌剧院一样壮观。

2.pullvt./vi拉,拖,移开反义词:push推

3.

形容词副词

luckluckyluckily

unluckyunluckily

3.happen&takeplace

happenvi.常用于偶然或者突发性事件

takeplace一般指进过实现安排的时间或由于某种原因发生

都是非延续性动词(不能用于现在进行时态)

后面都不能接宾语

没有被动语态

4.[keep]①饲养ke叩+动物

②保持keep+adj.

keepsb/sth+adj.

keepsbdoingsth使某人一直做某事

keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事

5.©as...as的用法

as...as意为“和...一样...”,其中第一个as为副词,其后接形容词或副词的原级,第二个as可用作介词(后接

名词或代词)或连词(后接从句)。在其否定句中,第一个as可换成so.

形式意义例句

肯定句as+adj/adv+as+名词/代词/从句Thisbookisasinterestingasthatone.

和...一样...这本书和那本书一样有趣。

否定句notas/so+adj/adv+as+名词/代词/从句Thisbuildingisnotas/sohighasthatone.

和…不一样,不如…Hedoesn'tstudyas/sohardashisbrother.

※对事物进行比较时,比较的双方必须是同类事物。

6.◎反身代词

第一人称第二人称第三人称

myselfyourselfhimself/herself/itself

ourselvesyourselvesthemselves

用法:

1.反身代词本身不能单独作主语,但是它可以用于主语的同位语,放在主语后或句末。

Hehimselfisateacher.

2.反身代词可以用作宾语的同位语。

Youcangoandaskhimhimself.

3.反身代词作动词或介词的宾语。

Didyouenjoyyourselvesattheweekend?

Theykeptthesecrettothemselves.

[integratedskills&studyskills&task]

1.finaln.决赛;期终考试

adj.最后的

2.supportn.支持(不可数)

vt.支持supportsbinsth在某事上支持某人

3.cheervi/vt欢呼,喝彩

cheerfor..为…喝彩、欢呼

cheerup振奋起来,打起精神来

4.事情还未做forgettodosth;remembertodosth

事情已经做过forgetdoingsth;rememberdoingsth

5.costn.费用,价钱thecostof…的费用、价钱

vt.花费sthcost(s)(sb)+money

6.20minute20分钟的

“数字名词单数”

7.restvi.休息,歇息

n.休息take/havearesthave/takerests

n.剩下的部分/人/物therestof.…+可名复/不可名(后面的谓语动词单复数取决于所接名词)

8.1think/believe/suppose/expect…表否定时,否定前移

fIdon'tthink/believe/suppose/expect...构成反义疑问句时,附加问句用用肯定形式。

Idon'tbelieveshehasbeentoBeijing,hasshe?

9.freeadj.免费的;空闲的;自由的

10.helphelpful/helpless

useusefiil/useless

carecareful/careless

hopehopeful/hopeless

11.ticketforsth/tickettospl…的票

12.planvt.计划plantodosth

n.计戈!Jmakeaplanforsth为某事制定计划

13.takea/the+交通工具+tospl=gotospl+by+交通工具

14.Bestwishes...最美好的祝愿...

15.作文:谈论出行计划

体裁:记叙文话题:外出游玩时态:一般将来时人称:第一人称

段落布局:开头介绍邀请的目的Iwanttoinviteyouto+地点+on+具体时间

主体介绍具体的计划We41meet...

Next,we'lltakethe/a+交工+tospl.

Then,we'lltakethe/a+交工tospl.

Atlast,we711leave...

结尾表达愿望Itwillbeagreatdayfor...Wehope....

【例题精讲】、

l.ThesilkscarfismadeinSuzhou.Itfeelsjustasasitlooks.

A.beautifulB.beautifulC.goodD.well

2.Isthismodelplaneyours,Susan?

Yes,it*smine.It*smadeby.

A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself

3.Kate,Fmgoingonbusiness.Pleaselookafterwell.

Don'tworry,Mom,Iwill.

A.herselfB.myselfC.yourselfD.yourselves

【答案】CAC

一、根据首字母或中文提示写出单词。

l.Wereceivedaletterfromthe(总统).

2.Hefoundit(可能的)tocrosstheriver.

3.UncleLiwon'tgotoShanghai.HewillgotoBeijing(代替).

4.Tinaiswaitingforhermotheratthe(机场).

5.NowweareinHangzhouandreallyfeelits(美丽).

6.TherearemanyplacesofiinHefei.

7.Withyours,wewillwin.

8.Thereisalwaystoomuch(车辆)onthestreetinthemorning.

9.1wwhereKateishiding.

10.IfaChineselivesina(夕卜国的)country,wewillcallhimorheroverseasChinese.

【答案】

1.president2.impossible3.instead4.airport5.beauty

6.interest7.support8.traffic9.wonderlO.foreign

二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Pleasewritean(invite)lettertoyourefriend.

2.Yesterdaytheywenttoseemany(interest)places.

3.Youmustdoyourhomeworkby(you).

4.Walkslowlyaroundthebiglakeandfeelthe(beautiful)oftheoldpark.

5.Pleasegetup(quick),oryou,llbelatefbrschool.

6.Wedidnotenjoyitatthe(begin).

7.(luck),hedidn'thurtbadly.

8.MrsZhaodecided(move)toNewZealand.

9.Thanksfor(agree)(lend)meyourbike.

10.Thestudentsareplanning(go)forapicnicnextweek.

【答案】

1.invitationZ.interesting3.yourself7yourselves4.beauty5.quickly

6.beginning7.Luckily8.tomove9.agreeingtolendlO.togo

三、单项选择

()1.Theforeignvisitorswill5:00tomorrowafternoon.

A.reachatB.getatC.arriveatD.arrive

)2.Hereestheschoolbus.Let*s,children.

A.getonitB.getitonC.getitoffD.getoffthem

()3.Whodidmorework,JerryorHenry?

IthinkJerrydidHenry.

A.fewerthanB.asmuchasC.asmanyasD.asgoodas

()4.Wehavetwoearsandonemouthsothatwecanlistenwespeak.

A.twiceasmuchasB.astwicemuchasC.asmuchastwiceD.asmuchtwiceas

()5.Thebeeftastes..Iwant

A.wonderful;somemoreB.wonderfully;moresome

C,wonderfully;somemoreD.wonderful;moresome

)6.theideasounds!

A.HowcrazyB.WhatcrazyC.HowcrazilyD.Whatcrazily

()7.1oftenspendalotoftimesoftball(垒球)afterclass.

A.practisingplayB.topractiseplayingC.topractisetoplayD.practisingplaying

()8.Finally,pleasethecostofthetripperperson.

A.workoutB.putoutC.takeoutD.lookout

()9.Yourcoatlooksverynice.Whafsitmade?

Cotton,andit*smadeWuxi.

A.from;inB.of;inC.from;on,D.of;on

()10.Pmnervoustogiveatalkinfrontofsomanypeople.

,Maria.Youcandoit.

A.ThafstrueB.eonC.WithpleasureD.Goodluck

【答案】l.C2.A3.B4.A5.A6.A7.D8.A9.B10.B

1.TheybecameverywhentheysawtheEiffelTower.

A.excitingB.exciteC.excitedD.AandC

2.Howaboutthedancing?

A.joiningB.joininginC.takingpartD.takingin

3.——WhendidsheBeijing?一Thismorning.

A.arriveinB.getC.arriveatD.arrive

4.Mikedecidedathome.

A.stayB.stayingC.tostayD.stays

5.Thedeskismadewoodandthewineismaderice.

A.of,ofB.from,fromC.of,fromD.from,of

【答案】CBACC

四、根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Thankyouverymuchforkeepingthesecretto(you).

2.(lucky),hedidn'tcatchthelasttraintoShanghai.

3.Whenyouwalkslowlyaroundthelake,youcanfeelthe(beautiful)ofthiscity.

4.Hewrites(care)inhisclass.

5.Yesterdayhe(drive)tohisoffice,butthismorninghe(ride)there.

6.1(plan)thetriptotheTempleofHeavenatpresent.

7.ManypeoplegotoBeijingtovisittheplacesof(interest).

8.Theylistenedtosomemusicatthe(begin)ofthemeeting.

9.Thescientiststoldussomestoriesabout(amaze)UFOs.

10.Ifs(real)funtolearnforeignlanguages.

【答案】

1.yourself2.Unluckily3.beauty4.themostcarefully5.drove;rode

6.amplanning7.interest8.beginning9.amazing10.really

五、完形填空

Sundaywasgoingtobethebirthdayformeandmyothertwoclassmates.Aswewerebominthe1month,we

decidedtohaveabigpartyto2it.

Onthatevening,weinvitedallofourclassmates.Wepreparedalotoffoodanddrinks.Aftersingingthebirthdaysong,

we3thedeliciouscaketogether.Wesangmoresongsandplayedgames.Thensomeonetoldfunnystories,and4

laughed.Threehoursflewbyquickly.Becausewehadto5before11:00,weendedourpartyat10:00.

Beforeweleft,ourclassmatesgave6ofusabirthdaycardwiththeirbestwishes.7wetooksomepictures

together.

Whatagreattimewehad!Atthatmoment,Ifeltlove,happinessandfriendship.

Beforetheparty,onlymy8couldremembermybirthday,andIhadneverhadsuch

abigpartyandsomanyfriends*wishes.9Iwantedtosaytomyclassmates,"Thankyou,andIwill10forget

thisevening,especiallyeachofyou!"

()1.A.differentB.bestC.sameD.some

()2.A.costB.celebrateC.laughD.love

()3.A.sentB.rememberedC.preparedD.shared

()4.A.everyoneB.someoneC.anyoneD.noone

()5.A.gotothepartyB.gotobed

C.gotoschoolD.gotowork

()6.A.bothB.someC.eachD.most

()7.A.FinallyB.FirstlyC.HoweverD.Anyway

()8.A.teachersB.classmatesC.parentsD.friends

()9.A.SinceB.SoC.ThoughD.After

()10.A.alreadyB.yetC.everD.never

【答案】1—10CBDABCACBD

六、阅读理解

JohnandNancyweresoexcited,becausetheirparentspromisedthematriptoDisneylandiftheydidwellinschool,so

thekidswerestudyinghardfortheirfinals.Theydidn'tknowthattheirfatherhadpurchasedtheplaneticketsandbooked

thehotelalready.

Afterweeksofpreparingfortheirtests,JohnandNancypassedtheirtests.Theywereontheirwaytotheairportto

catchtheearlyflighttoOrlando.

Assoonastheplanetookoff,Nancystartedtoplainaboutgettinganearachecausedbythepressurechange(气压变

化),whileJohnwassobusywatchingoutthewindow,andtellinghismumhowthecarsonthehighwaylookedSOtiny

fromtheplane.Aboutahalfhourlater,theywerebothasleep.Theysleptthroughouttheflight,andwokeuponlywhen

theirmothertoldthemthattheplanewasabouttoland.

Oncetheylanded,Johnasked,“ArewegoingtoDisneylandnow,Daddy?”

“No,notnowJohn,we'11gotomorrow,“thefatherreplied.

“Butwhynotnow,Daddy?9,Nancyasked.

“Becausewehavetocheckintothehotelfirst,andthengetsomethingtoeat,andbythen,it'llbetoolatetogotothe

park,“hermothersaid.

Thenextmorning,Johngotupatsixandwokeeveryoneup."Up,up,everyone!Wehavetogo,wedon5twanttobe

late,“heshouted.

So,allofthemwokeup,tooktheirshowers,hadtheirbreakfastatarestaurantnearby,andwenttoDisneyland.John

andNancylovedallthefunridesintheparkandgottohavelunchwithMickey.ThefamilyhadlotsoffunvisitingAnimal

Kingdom,Epcot,andUniversalStudiothroughouttheweektheyspentinOrlando.

ThekidsthoughtthatwasthebestweekbecausetheirparentsmadetheirdreamoftakingatriptoDisneylandetrue.

1.Theunderlinedword“purchased“means""・

A.boughtB.lookedforC.soldD.gaveup

2.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus.

A.howtodealwithanearacheOiltheplaneB.whattheydidontheplane

C.whattheysawontheplaneD.howtosleepwellontheplane

3.WhydidJohngetupsoearlyandwakeothersupthenextmorning?

A.Becausehecouldn'twaittogotoDisneyland.

B.Becausehewantedtotakeashowerearlierthanothers.

C.Becausetheserviceinthehotelwasbad.

D.Becausehewashungryandwantedtogetsomethingtoeat.

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.JohnandNancygottohavelunchwith

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