2022年辽宁省沈阳市第一五六中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

2022年辽宁省沈阳市第一五六中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Haveyoueverhadacase-----________somebodyaccusedyourreporter______gettingthewrongendofthestick.A.where;of

B.that;with

C.as;of

D.which;X参考答案：A2.Thedisasterissoseriousthatthepeopleinthatareareallyhavegreatdifficulty______withtheirlives.

A.withgoing

B.togoon

C.goingon

D.ingoing参考答案：C略8.Thearticletalks

theinfluenceoftelevision

sportingevents.A.about;of

B.on;in

C.about;on

D.of;under参考答案：C略4.—HaveyougotusedtotheChinesefood,Robert? —Yes.ButIdon’tlike________whenaChinesehostkeepsservingmethefoodIdislike. A.this B.that C.those D.it参考答案：D5.Though________behindandfeelingawkward,Jackkeptonrunninguntilhereachedthefinishingline.A.leaving B.havingleft C.left D.beingleft参考答案：C试题分析：考查非谓语动词及句意的理解。句意：虽然他被落在后面感到很局促不安，Jack坚持跑一直他到了终点线。根据句意，主句主语Jack是被落在后面，与前面非谓语动词形成被动关系，用过去分词表达，因此C正确。考点：考查非谓语动词及句意的理解6.Withallthemoney

，themancan’tbuyaticketbackhome.A．stole

B．stolen

C．stealing

D．bestolen参考答案：B7.It’sreportedthataUFOstoppedoveramountainvillageforawhileandthenvanishedinthedirection_______ithadcome.A.fromwhich

B.inwhich

C.ofwhich

D.bywhich参考答案：A8.----Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou.Pleasegoon.

-----WherewasI?

-----You_____youdidn’tlikeyourfather’swork.. A.hadsaid B.said C.weresaying D.hadbeensaying参考答案：C9.ShethoughtIwaspraisingherson,_____asamatteroffact,Iwasscoldinghimforhisbadbehavioratschool.A.while

B.therefore

C.which

D.sothat参考答案：A略10.Itisdesiredthattheproject________beforetheendofthismonth.A．willbefinished

B．istobefinished

C．befinished

D．isgoingtobefinished参考答案：C11.It’s_____youdotodaythatwillmakeadifferenceinyourlifetomorrow.A.that

B.what

C.how

D.which参考答案：B12.Asisnatural,amanasoldashe____beveryforgetful.A.can

B.must

C.should

D.would

参考答案：A13.---Mychildrenarealwaysarguing.

---_____.

A.Justignorethem

B.That’sright

C.Areyousure

D.Howoldistheboy参考答案：A14.Theexaminationresults______inthespeechofourheadmaster

delightedallofus.A.referto

B.referringto

C.wasreferredto

D.referredto参考答案：D略15.IamalwaysdelightedwhenIreceiveane-mailfrom.______thepartyonJuly1st,Ishallbepleased

toattend.A.Onaccountof B.Inresponseto C.Inviewof D.Withregardto参考答案：D考查介词短语。句意：当我收到你的电子邮件的时候，我总是很高兴。至于7月1号的聚会，我很高兴参加。A.Onaccountof因为；B.Inresponseto对……作出回应；C.Inviewof鉴于；D.Withregardto关于。故选D。16.—Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.—_____.Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A.Allright

B.Exactly

C.Goahead

D.Fine参考答案：B略17.Anyonewhohasspenttimewithchildrenisawareofthedifferenceinthewaytheboysandgirlsresponseto

situations.

A.likely

B.alike

C.same

D.similar参考答案：D18._______toreachthemonthephone,wesentane-mailinstead.

A.Fail

B.Failed

C.Tofail

D.Havingfailed参考答案：D略二、短文改错19.文中共有10处语言错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只许修改10处，多者不记分。Makingropesareoneoftheoldesttradesintheworld.Weknowwhatpeoplemaderopesmorethan5000years,becausewehavefoundedropesinveryoldEgyptiantombs.Theymakesomeropesfromthehairofcamels.Theymadeanotherfromgrass.Peopleusedthemforleadingtheanimals,forgettingwaterfromdeepwellsandforpullinglargestoneswhichtheyusinginbuilding.Intheolddays,peoplemaderopesbyhands,buttodaymachinesmakethem.Inpoorcountriestoday,peoplestillmakeropesashisancestorsdidbefore. 参考答案：1.are→is

2.what→that或去掉 3.yearsago4.founded→found

5.make→made 6.another→others7.theanimals→the去掉

8.using→used

9.byhand→hands10.hisancestors→their20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Onenight,Mr.Greenwenttoastoretobuytheshirt.Thesalesgirlshowedhimseveralshirtstochoose.Hehadnoideawhichonewouldsuithim.Atlast,hehadmadeuphismindstobuyanexpensiveshirt,thinkingthatitmightgowellwithhisnewtrousers.Onhiswayhome,hewasveryexciting.However,whenhegotupthenextday,triedtheshirtinandlookedatitthiswayandthat,hisexcitementwasgone.Hefounditwasnotsonicetolookathomethanitisinthestore.Knowingthathecouldn’tpossiblechangeit,hethoughthehadbetterputitawayanduseditinthefuture.参考答案：Onenight,Mr.Greenwenttoastoretobuythe(a)shirt.Thesalesgirlshowedhimseveralshirtstochoose(+from).Hehadnoideawhichonewouldsuithim.Atlast,hehad(去掉)madeuphisminds（mind）tobuyanexpensiveshirt,thinkingthatitmightgowellwithhisnewtrousers.Onhiswayhome,hewasveryexciting(excited).However,whenhegotupthenextday,triedtheshirtin(on)andlookedatitthiswayandthat,hisexcitementwasgone.Hefounditwasnotsonicetolookathomethan（as）itis（was）inthestore.Knowingthathecouldn’tpossible(possibly)changeit,hethoughthehadbetterputitawayandused(use)itinthefuture.

三、阅读理解21.GrandparentsAnsweraCallAsathird-generationnativeofBrownsville,Texas,MildredGarzaneverplannedtomoveaway.EvenwhenherdaughterandhersonaskedhertomovetoSanAntoniotohelpwiththeirchildren,shepolitelyrefused.OnlyafterayearoffriendlydiscussiondidMs.Garzafinallysayyes.Thatwasfouryearsago.Todayallthreegenerationsregardthemoveasuccess,givingthemacloserrelationshipthantheywouldhavehadinseparatecities.NostatisticsshowthenumberofgrandparentslikeGarzawhoaremovingclosertoadultchildrenandgrandchildren.Yetthereisevidencesuggestingthatthetrendisgrowing.EvenPresidentObama’smother-in-law,MarianRobinson,hasagreedtoleaveChicagoandmoveintotheWhiteHousetohelpcareforhergranddaughters.Accordingtoastudyby,83percentofthepeoplesaidMrs.Robinson’sdecisionwillinfluencegrandparentsintheAmericanfamily.Two-thirdsbelievemorefamilieswillfollowtheexampleofObama’sfamily.“Inthe1960swewereallalittlewildandcouldn’tgetawayfromhomefarenough,fastenoughtoprovewecoulddoitonourown,”saysChristianeCrosby,publisherofGrazamagazineforgrandparents.“Wenowrealizehowimportantfamilyisandhowimportanttobenearthem,especiallywhenyou’reraisingchildren.”Movingisnotforeveryone.Almosteverygrandparentwantstobewithhisorhergrandchildrenandiswillingtomakesacrifices,butsometimesitiswisertosaynoandvisitfrequentlyinstead.Havingyourgrandchildrenfarawayishard,especiallyknowingyouradultchildisstruggling,butgivingupthelifeyouknowmaybeharder.12.WhywasGarza’smoveasuccess?A.Itimprovedherlivingconditions.B.Itstrengthenedherfamilyties.C.Itenabledhertomakemorefriends.D.Ithelpedherknowmoreplaces.13.WhatwasthereactionofthepublictoMrs.Robinson’sdecision?A.17%expressedtheirsupportforit.B.Fewpeoplerespondedsympathetically.C.Themajoritysuggesteditwasatrend.D.83%believedithadabadinfluence.14.WhatdidCrosbysayaboutpeopleinthe1960s?A.Theywereunsureofthemselves.B.Theywantedtoliveawayfromtheirparents.C.Theywereeagertoraisemorechildren.D.Theyhadlittleexperiencesfortheirgrandparents.15.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestthegrandparentsdointhelastparagraph?A.Asktheirchildrentopaymorevisitstothem.B.Sacrificefortheirstrugglingchildren.C.Gettoknowthemselvesbetter.D.Makethedecisionsinthebestinterestoftheirown.参考答案：12.B

13.C

14.B

15.D本文是一篇关于人与社会问题的报道类夹叙夹议文本，通过描述部分祖父母选择搬去和孩子们生活在一起，以便为孩子们提供帮助，引发更多人的选择与思考。包含了考查考生对某种社会现象的观察与思考能力，同时弘扬了爱幼与尊老的美德。12.B细节题。定位首段末句由“Todayallthreegenerationsregardthemoveasuccess,givingthemacloserrelationshipthantheywouldhavehadinseparatecities”可知这是因为它加强了她的家庭关系。答案为B。13.C细节题。定位第二段，由“83percentofthepeoplesaidMrs.Robinson’sdecisionwillinfluencegrandparentsintheAmericanfamily.”可知，约83%的人认为Mrs.Robinson的决定会影响美国的很多祖父母，说明不是17%而是83%的人支持，排除A；B选项文中未提及；83%的人支持，说明认为有很坏影响的人占的比例不可能超过17%；C选项符合文意。14.B推断题。由第三段首句“Inthe1960swewereallalittlewildandcouldn’tgetawayfromhomefarenough,fastenoughtoprovewecoulddoitonourown”可推断20世纪60年代的时候，人们想要离开家去证明自己的能力但现实并不允许，心里其实是想离开家的，B选项正确。15.D推断题。由最后一段“butsometimesitiswisertosaynoandvisitfrequentlyinstead.Havingyourgrandchildrenfarawayishard,especiallyknowingyouradultchildisstrugglingbutgivingupthelifeyouknowmaybeharder”可知有时候对祖父母来说，和孩子孙子们住在一起并非就是好的选择，反而不住在一起而是频繁去探访子孙会更好，因为这样就不需要改变祖父母自己熟知的生活方式，由此可推测出作者的建议祖父母是否搬去和子孙一起住最好从祖父母的需求出发，选择D。【名师点睛】社会现象类的文本是备考的重要部分，此类文本不仅要求学生读懂事实信息，还要理解作者的意图态度。所以备考中注意扫清用词句式等阅读障碍，更要教会学生读懂字里行间话外之音。题目设置上既关注细节信息，又关注推理判断和观点态度。22.Themoonanditspossibleinfluenceoverhumanbehaviorshavebeenobjectsoftalesforcenturies.Althoughthefullmooncan'tturnpeopleintowerewolves(狼人),somepeopledoblameitforcausingabadnight'ssleepordiscomfort.Tofindoutiflunarphases(月相)affectedhumans,aninternationalgroupofresearchersstudiedchildrentoseeiftheirsleepingpatternschangedoriftherewereanydifferencesintheirdailyactivities.Theresearchstudiedatotalof5,812childrenfromfivecontinents.Datacollectiontookplaceover28months,whichisthesameasthenumberoflunarcycles.Thesewerethendividedintothreelunarphases:fullmoon,half-moonandnewmoon.Thefindingsofthestudyindicatedthatingeneral,sleepdurationaroundfullmoonreportedanaveragedecreaseoffiveminutescomparedtonewmoon.“Ourstudyprovidesevidencethatthemoondoesn'tseemtoinfluencepeople'sbehaviors,”saidDr.Jean-PhilippeChaputfromtheEasternOntarioResearchInstitute.Theonlysignificantfindingwasonepercentsleepdecreaseinfullmoon.However,sleepingforfiveminuteslesstimeduringafullmoonisnotadangertohealth.“Ourbehaviorsarelargelyinfluencedbymanyotherfactorslikegenes,educationandincome,”headded.“Folktalesandevencertainexamplessuggestthatbehaviorsofhumansandanimalsareaffectedbylunarphases,”Dr.Chaputexplained.“Whetherthereissciencebehinditornot,themoonsecretwillcontinuetoattracthumancivilizationsintheyearstocome.”28.Wheredoesthemoon'sbadinfluenceonhumanbehaviorsusuallycomefrom?A.Tales. B.Textbooks. C.Newsreports. D.Scientificpapers.29.Whydidtheresearchlast28months?A.Toattractmoreattention. B.Tocoverthelunarcycles.C.Tolookintomorechildren. D.Tocollectasmuchdataaspossible.30.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthefindings?A.Weshouldgotobedfiveminutesearlierduringafullmoon.B.Themoonisamajorcausetoaffectoursleepandbehaviors.C.Weshouldn'tworryaboutthemoon'sinfluenceoverhealth.D.Themoonplaysasignificantroleinchildren'ssleepingpatterns.31.HowdoesDr.Chaputfeelaboutthetopicofthemooninfluence?A.It'sboring. B.It'sworrying C.It'sfrightening. D.It'sinteresting.参考答案：28.A

29.B

30.C

31.D【分析】本文为说明文。几个世纪以来，月球及其对人类行为可能产生的影响一直是传说的对象。研究表明月球不会影响人们的行为，唯一重要的发现是满月时睡眠减少了1%，满月前后的睡眠时间比新月平均减少5分钟。但有些人责怪它造成了一些睡眠问题。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Themoonanditspossibleinfluenceoverhumanbehaviorshavebeenobjectsoftalesforcenturies.”可知，几个世纪以来，月球及其对人类行为可能产生的影响一直是传说的对象，即此事一直是故事中写的对象。由此可推断出月球对人类行为的不良影响通常来自故事。故选A。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Datacollectiontookplaceover28months,whichisthesameasthenumberoflunarcycles.Thesewerethendividedintothree