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Module2PublicHolidays语法填空练习(23-24九年级上·浙江·随堂练习)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Today,wearetalkingaboutaChinesefestival—theMid-AutumnFestival.TheMid-AutumnFestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthe1(eight)lunarmonth.Itisa2(tradition)Chinesefestivalandit’stimeforfamilyreunion.Whereveryouare,youshouldgethomeonthefestival.Peopleoftenlayoutfruits,dessertsandmooncakesin3(they)gardenontheMid-Autumnnight.Allthefamilymemberssittogether4(admire)thefullmoonwhichlookslikealargelanterninthesky.Children5(usual)lieintheirparents’arms,listeningtothefolkstoriesaboutChang’e.Beforetheeve,peopleoftentiemanykindsofmooncakestogetherandsendthemaspresentstotheir6(relative).Sometimes,theyusemooncakestotreatstrangers,spreadingtheirjoyand7(warm).Mooncakesaresweet.8youeattoomany,youmayputonafewpounds.Thoughparentswarntheirchildrennottoeatalot,somechildrenplayatricktostealmooncakes9theirparents.Ofcourse,theirparentsoftenpunishthem.Butthefestivalalways10(end)upwithfun.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ItwasFridayafternoon.Aftergettingofftheschoolbus,Lauraranintothehouse11(happy).“Howwasschool,Laura?”asked12(she)mom.“Itwasgreat,Mom.LaborDay(劳动节)iscoming.”Laurawoke13earlyonLaborDaymorning.Herdadsaidthatinhonorof(为纪念)LaborDay,thefamilyplannedtodosomecleaning.Lauracouldn’tbelieveit.Shebegantowonder14thiswasjustabaddream.“Laura,yourbreakfastisready.Wehavemanythingstodotoday.Let’sgetamoveon,”saidLaura’smom.Lauraaskedherparents,“Areyouseriousaboutworkingtoday?Isn’tLaborDay15holiday?”“Yes,Laura,itis,”16(reply)herdad.“ButyourmomandIthoughtworkinghardtodaywouldmakeyourealizewhyLaborDaywascelebratedinthebeginning.”Lauradislikedtheplan,butshehadnochoice.First,shewasaskedtowashthebreakfastdishes.Afterthat,herdadtoldher17(give)theirdogabath.Itwasahardtask,whichneededalotofcarefulwork.Shebegantheworkunhappily.Butthingsbegantochangeasshewasdoingthechores.Shefounditwasso18(interest)withsomanysoapbubbles(泡泡)whenshebrushedthedog.Thenitwasyardwork.Whenshefinishedherchores,Laurafelthappytoseetheyardlookedmuch19(clean)thanbefore.Holidaysarenotnecessarilyforfunorrest.Doingsomething20(meaning)canalsogetspecialpleasure.MaybethisisthespiritofLaborDay.(22-23九年级上·宁夏石嘴山·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。TheLanternFestival(orYuanxiaoFestival)is21importanttraditionalChinesefestival,whichisonthe15thofthefirstChineselunar(阴历的)month.ItalsomarkstheendoftheSpringFestival.Thisyear,itfalls22February15th.TheLanternFestivalisatimeforpeople23havefun.Atnight,peoplegotostreets,watchinglanterns,guessinglanternriddlesandreleasing(放)skylanternsorriverlights.24(watch)lanternsisthemostpopularthingtododuringthefestival.Lanternsare25(make)intheshapesofdifferentanimals,fruits,andotherthings.TheChinesefolkstoryaboutajaderabbit(玉兔)thatlivesonthemoonis26popularthatrabbitsareabigpartofthefestival.Rabbitlanternswith27(wheel)arefunforchildren.PeopleholdLanternFestivalonthe28(one)fullmoonoftheyear.Insomeplaces,peoplelikereleasingriverlightstogivewishestoeachother.AnotherimportanttraditionfortheLanternFestivaliseatingsmallrounddumplingballscalledyuanxiaoortangyuan.Thedumplingsareas29(big)asping-pongballs.Thefillingsinsidearesweetorsalty.Guizhouisfamousforyuanxiaomadewithchicken.Today,youcanalsofindotherfillingssuchaschocolateandfruit.Inaway,yuanxiaohasbeen30(simple)asymbolofhappinessandunityinChina.(22-23九年级上·黑龙江牡丹江·期末)Fillintheblankswiththegrammaticalknowledgeaccordingtothepassage.HowlongareyouallowedtowatchTVeverydayathome?Onehour?Twohours?Ornever?Doyouthinkit’sfair?Well,youmaythinkyoushould31(allow)towatchTVasmuchasyoulike.However,inanislandcountrycalledIceland,thereusedtobe32daywhenpeoplewerenotallowedtowatchTVatall.Let’slearnmoreaboutit.331987,therewasnoTVbroadcastinIcelandonThursday.Thismaysoundawful,34it’strue.Thursdaysweretraditionallyadaytocommunicatewithfamilyandfriendsinthecountry.It’sbelievedthatthereasonfor35(have)sucharuleisthatthegovernmentdoesn’twanttohaveanationfilled36TV-addicted(沉迷电视的)people.In1966,37(something)wasshownonthecountry’sonlystate-runtelevisionstationonThursdays.Theideabehindthe38(decide)wastomakeThursdaysadayforsocializing(社交).Later,itwasdecidedthatnothingwouldbeshownonTVduringthewholemonthofJuly.AsJulywasconsideredasavacationmonth,itwasalsoexpectedthatthelocalpeoplecouldkeep39(they)awayfromTVandspendtheirdaysoutdoors.40(luck),theThursdayban(禁令)endedin1983whiletheJulybanlasteduntil1987.(22-23九年级上·四川宜宾·期末)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。ForChinesepeople,themoonisconnectedwithgentlenessandbrightness,expressingtheirbestwishes.41August15ofthelunarcalendareachyear,themoonisfullandit’stime42(celebrate)theMid-AutumnFestival.InChinese43(tradition)culture,themooncarriesthefeelingsandemotionsofhumans.Inancienttimes,fromtheemperorstothecommonpeople,itwas44importantcustomtoadmirethefullmoonduringthefestival.Adultsusuallyenjoyeddeliciousmooncakeswithacupofhottea,whilechildrenranaroundandplayedtogether45(happy).Intheevening,peoplewentoutforawalkunderthestars,46(look)upatthefullmoonandthinkingoftheirrelativesorfriends47werefarfromhome.Alinefromapoem“Themoonviewedathomeisbrighter”expressesthosefeelings.Besides,inthehistoryofChinesecivilization(文明),Chinaisthe48(one)tohavethedreamofflyingtothesky.FromChang’eFlyingtotheMoontoDunhuangFlyingApsaras(敦煌飞天),allexpressancientChinesepeople’sdreamtoexplore(探索)outerspace.ManyancientChinesepoetsalso49(show)theirlikesforthemoonthroughwonderfulwords.Forexample,LiBaiwrotehundredsofpoemsaboutthemoonduring50(he)lifetime.TheChineseexploringmoonproject,namedafterChang’e,fullyexpressesthispursuit(追求)oftheChinese.ThesuccessfullaunchofChang’e1madeChinesepeople’slong-helddreamcometrue.(23-24九年级上·湖南怀化·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Doyouknowthattherearetwospecialdaysforparents51America?OneisMother’sDayonthe52(two)SundayofMay,andtheotherisFather’sDayonthethirdSundayofJune.Onthesetwodays,53(America)childrenoftengivegiftstotheirparentsortakethemoutforlunchordinner.Commongiftsareflowersand54(card)formothersandshirtsortiesforfathers.Iheardthatitis55(become)moreandmorepopulartocelebrateMother’sDayandFather’sDayinChina.Iwonder56childrenovertherealsogivesimilargiftstotheirparents.Ibelievethattherearemanywaystoshow57(we)love.58(actual),wedon’thavetospendalot59money.Itisalsoagoodidea60(help)parentstodosomethinginstead.(2023·四川广元·二模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的词或根据括号内所给词的正确形式填空,每空一词。Qingming,meaningclearandbright,isanimportantfestivalinspring.It’salso61(call)TombSweepingFestival.Itcomes62earlyApril.Onthatday,peoplevisitthetombs(坟墓)tohonorthedead.Theyalwaysspendsometime63(clean)thetombareas.Theyusuallyplantsometreesnearthetombs64decoratethemwithsomefreshflowers.Butitisnotjustadayforhonoringthedead.Itisagoodtime65(celebrate)thecomingofthespring.Withthecomingofspring,thenature66(wake)up,dressingtheworldingreen.Allaroundtheworldisnew,cleanandfresh.Birdsbegintoflybackfromthesouth67(happy)tobuildtheirnestsfortheirbabies.Intheforestsandfields,manyanimalscomeoutoftheirholesandhavebabiesatthistimeofayear.Daysbegintoget68(long)andtheweathergetswarmer.Qingmingisahappytimeforpeopletoenjoyoutdoor69(activity),suchasflyingkitesandhiking.Thisiswhythisfestivalhas70(be)verypopularforthousandsofyears.(2023·宁夏石嘴山·一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空一词)。ItwasFridayafternoon.Aftergettingofftheschoolbus,Lauraranintothehouse71(happy).“Howwasschool,Laura?”asked72(she)mom.“Itwasgreat,Mom.LaborDay(劳动节)iscoming.Iam73(excite)thatIwillhavenoschoolnextMonday!”Laurawaswokenupearly74LaborDaymorningbyherdad.Hesaidthatinhonorof(纪念)LaborDay,thefamilyplannedtodosomecleaning.Lauracouldn’tbelieveit.Shebegantowonderifthiswasjustabaddream.“Laura,yourbreakfastisready.Wehavemany75(thing)todotoday.Let’sgetamoveon,”saidLaura’smom.Lauraaskedherparents,“Areyouseriousaboutworkingtoday?Isn’tLaborDay76holiday?”“Yes,Laura,itis,”repliedherdad.“ButyourmomandIthoughtworkinghardtodaywouldmakeyourealizewhyLaborDaywas77(celebrate)inthebeginning.”Lauradislikedtheplan,78shehadnochoice.First,shewasaskedtowashthebreakfastdishes.Afterthat,herdad79(tell)hertogivetheirdogabath.Itwasahardtask,whichneededalotofcarefulwork.Shebegantheworkunhappily.Butthingsbegantochangeasshewasdoingthechores(家务).Shefounditwassointerestingwithsomanysoapbubbles(泡泡)whenshebrushedthedog.Thenitwasyardworkandshehelpedtopickupsticks.Whenshefinishedherchores,Laurafelthappytoseetheyardlookedmuch80(clean)thanbefore.Holidaysarenotnecessarilyforfunorrest.Doingsomethingmeaningfulcanalsogetspecialpleasure.MaybethisisthespiritofLaborDay.(2023·内蒙古包头·二模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadays,foreignersfromallovertheworldliveinChina.TheyworkhereandenjoyChinesefoodandculture.TheyalsocelebrateChinesefestivals.Lastyear,manyforeignerswholiveinShanghaihadapartyatKunlunJingAnHotel81(celebrate)theMid-AutumnFestival.82specialfestivalpartywasheldbytheShanghaigovernment.ThereweretraditionalChineseartssuchassugarpainting,papercuttingandKunquOperaperformances.Traditionalfestivalfood,likemooncakes,83(be)servedduringtheevent.Someoftheforeignerswenttothepartywiththeir84(family).“IlikeChineseculturealot.Itisquitedifferent85ourculture.AndtherearesomanythingsinChineseculturethatwecankeepondiscovering”,saidFrenchmanYannBozec,whowenttherewithhisChinesewifeand11-year-olddaughter.“Wereallyenjoyed86(we)attheparty.Itwasareallygoodchanceforustoenjoyfoodandcommunicatewithothers.”CameronHume,anAustralian,alsowenttothepartywithhiswifeandtwodaughters.Theirdaughtersweredressedinhanfu.“Theydidn’tknowanythingaboutChina87theycameherewithusthreeyearsago.Theylookedmuch88(beautiful)inhanfuthatday.OurtwodaughtersareinterestedinChineseculture.Anditis89(real)nicetohavethisopportunitytoletthemknowwhatChinesepeoplearelike.Ihopesucheventswillbe90(hold)everyyear,”saidHume.参考答案:1.eighth2.traditional3.their4.toadmire5.usually6.relatives7.warmth8.If9.from10.ends【导语】本文主要介绍了传统节日——中秋节。1.句意:中秋节是农历八月十五。根据the可知,此空应填序数词表示顺序,故填eighth。2.句意:这是中国的一个传统节日,也是家人团聚的时候。此空修饰Chinesefestival,应填形容词作定语,traditional“传统的”,故填traditional。3.句意:人们经常在中秋之夜在花园里摆放水果、甜点和月饼。此空修饰名词garden,应填形容词性物主代词their,故填their。4.句意:所有的家庭成员坐在一起赏月,它看起来像天空中的一个大灯笼。家庭成员坐在一起的目的是为了赏月,动词不定式作目的状语,故填toadmire。5.句意:孩子们通常躺在父母的怀里,听关于嫦娥的民间故事。分析句子结构可知,此句不缺少任何成分,此空应填副词usually作状语,故填usually。6.句意:在中秋节之前,人们经常把各种月饼绑在一起,作为礼物送给亲戚。根据their可知,此空应填复数形式,故填relatives。7.句意:有时,他们用月饼招待陌生人,传递他们的快乐和温暖。根据joy可知,此空应填名词warmth“温暖”,故填warmth。8.句意:如果你吃得太多,你可能会增重几磅。“youeattoomany”是“youmayputonafewpounds.”的肯定条件,用if引导条件状语从句,故填If。9.句意:有些孩子恶作剧从父母那里偷月饼。根据“stealmooncakes…theirparents”可知,是从父母那里偷月饼,from“从”,故填from。10.句意:但是这个节日总是以有趣结束。根据always可知,此句是一般现在时,主语是单数形式,动词用三单,故填ends。11.happily12.her13.up14.if/whether15.a16.replied17.togive18.interesting19.cleaner20.meaningful【导语】本文讲述了劳拉在劳动节这一天,通过辛勤的劳动,明白了节日的意义。11.句意:下了校车后,劳拉高兴地跑进了房子。分析句子可知,空处应填副词修饰动词短语raninto;happy是形容词,其副词形式为happily。故填happily。12.句意:“在学校怎么样,劳拉?”妈妈问。根据空后有名词“mom”,可知空处应填形容词性物主代词,人称代词she对应的形容词性物主代词为her。故填her。13.句意:劳动节那天劳拉起得很早。根据“earlyonLaborDaymorning”和空前“woke”,可知此处是短语wakeup意为“起床”。故填up。14.句意:她开始想知道这是否只是一场噩梦。根据“Shebegantowonder...thiswasjustabaddream.”可知,wonder后接宾语从句,想知道是否是一场噩梦,引导词应填if/whether表示“是否”。故填if/whether。15.句意:劳动节不是假日吗?空后“holiday”为可数名词单数形式,空处缺少冠词;根据句意,此处表示泛指,且holiday是以辅音音素开头的单词,应填不定冠词a。故填a。16.句意:“是的,劳拉,它是,”她爸爸回答说。根据上下文,可知此句时态应为一般过去时,故空处应填过去式。故填replied。17.句意:在那之后,她的父亲告诉她,去给他们的狗洗澡。根据短语tellsb.todosth.,表示“告诉某人做某事”,可知空处应填不定式。故填togive。18.句意:当她给狗刷毛的时候,她发现有这么多的肥皂泡很有趣。根据空前“so”,可知空处应填形容词;interest是名词,此处用来修饰物,用形容词interesting“有趣的”修饰。故填interesting。19.句意:做完家务后,劳拉高兴地看到院子看起来比以前干净多了。根据空后“than”,可知空处应填形容词比较级。故填cleaner。20.句意:做一些有意义的事情也可以得到特别的快乐。根据空前不定代词something,可知此处是形容词后置修饰不定代词,故空处应填形容词;meaning是名词,其形容词形式为meaningful。故填meaningful。21.an22.on23.to24.Watching25.made26.so27.wheels28.first29.big30.simply【导语】本文主要讲述了元宵节是重要的中国传统节日,以及人们是如何庆祝元宵节的内容。21.句意:元宵节是一个重要的中国传统节日,在中国农历正月十五。设空处泛指“一个”传统节日,结合important为元音音素开头,所以填写不定冠词an。故填an。22.句意:今年,它在2月15日。根据“...February15th”可知,设空处后为具体的某一天,所以此处填写时间介词on。故填on。23.句意:元宵节是人们欢乐的时刻。atimeforsb.todosth.“某人做某事的时间”,所以设空处填写不定式符号to。故填to。24.句意:看灯笼是节日期间最受欢迎的活动。watch“观看”,动词,设空处需填写动名词形式在句中作主语成分,位于句首字母w大写。故填Watching。25.句意:灯笼被制成不同的动物、水果和其他东西的形状。主语lanterns和谓语make之间有逻辑上的动宾关系,所以本句应用被动语态bedone结构,所以动词make应用过去分词形式。故填made。26.句意:关于月亮上住着一只玉兔的中国民间故事如此受欢迎,以至于兔子是这个节日的重要组成部分。so...that“如此……以至于……”,所以设空处填写so。故填so。27.句意:带轮子的兔子灯笼对孩子们来说很有趣。wheel“轮子”,可数名词,结合语境及其前没有不定冠词限定,所以设空处填写复数形式,规则变化直接加s。故填wheels。28.句意:人们在一年中的第一个满月举办元宵节。本句表示一年中的“第一”个满月,结合设空处前定冠词the,所以此处填写序数词形式,first“第一”。故填first。29.句意:饺子和乒乓球一样大。big“大的”,形容词,“as+形容词/副词原级+as”意为“和……一样”,所以设空处填写big原级。故填big。30.句意:某种程度上,元宵在中国一直只是幸福和团结的象征。simple“简单的”,形容词,设空处需填写其副词形式修饰整个句子,simply“仅仅;只是”。故填simply。31.beallowed32.a33.Before34.but35.having36.with37.nothing38.decision39.themselves40.Luckily【导语】本文主要介绍了冰岛关于看电视的“周四禁令”。31.句意:好吗,你可能觉得应该允许你随心所欲地看电视。动词allow与主语you存在动宾关系,且名中含有情态动词should,句子应用含有情态动词的被动语态,其谓语结构为:shouldbedone,allow的过去分词为allowed。故填beallowed。32.句意:然而,在一个叫做冰岛的岛国,曾经有一个人们根本不被允许看电视的日子。day为单数名词,且为辅音音素开头的单词,此处应用不定冠词a表泛指。故填a。33.句意:1987年之前,周四这一天冰岛没有电视转播。根据下文“In1966,…wasshownonthecountry’sonlystate-runtelevisionstationonThursdays.”和“theThursdayban(禁令)endedin1983whiletheJulybanlasteduntil1987.”可知,1966年开始,每逢周四这一天冰岛就没有电视转播看,因此此处应是指在1987年之前的情况。用介词before表示“在……之前”,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Before。34.句意:这可能听起来很糟糕,但这是真的。空格前后句子存在转折关系,用but连接。故填but。35.句意:人们相信,之所以有这样的规定,是因为政府不想让一个国家充满沉迷电视的人。介词for后接动名词having作宾语。故填having。36.句意:人们相信,之所以有这样的规定,是因为政府不想让一个国家充满沉迷电视的人。(be)filledwith意为“充满”。故填with。37.句意:1966年,每逢周四,该国唯一的国营电视台就没有播出任何节目。根据“…1987,therewasnoTVbroadcastinIcelandonThursday.”可知,此处指没有播出电视节目,用不定代词nothing表示否定。故填nothing。38.句意:这个决定背后的想法是让周四这一天用于社交。定冠词the后接decide的名词decision,此处应用其单数形式。故填decision。39.句意:由于七月被认为是假期月,人们也希望当地人能够远离电视,在户外度过美好的时光。主语为thelocalpeople,此处应用they的反身代词themselves表示“他们自己”。故填themselves。40.句意:幸运的是,周四禁令于1983年结束,而七月禁令则一直持续到1987年。根据“ theThursdayban(禁令)endedin1983whiletheJulybanlasteduntil1987”可知,禁令解除,这是幸运的事情,位于句首,应用副词luckily修饰整个句子。故填Luckily。41.On42.tocelebrate43.traditional44.an45.happily46.looking47.that/who48.first49.showed50.his【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国的传统节日中秋节人们的庆祝活动以及从古至今中国人民对月亮的探索。41.句意:每年的农历八月十五,月圆之夜,正是庆祝中秋节的时候。根据“August15ofthelunarcalendareachyear”可知,在具体日期前应用介词on,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填On。42.句意:每年的农历八月十五,月圆之夜,正是庆祝中秋节的时候。根据“it’stime”可知此处应用句型It’stimetodosth表示“是做某事的时候了”。故填tocelebrate。43.句意:在中国的传统文化中,月亮承载着人类的情感和情绪。culture为名词,此处应用形容词traditional作定语,修饰名词。故填traditional。44.句意:在古代,上至帝王将相,下至百姓,每逢佳节赏月都是重要的习俗。custom为单数名词,且important为元音音素开头的单词,此处应用不定冠词an表泛指。故填an。45.句意:大人们通常一边吃着美味的月饼,一边喝着热茶,孩子们则跑来跑去,一起开心地玩耍。played为动词,此处应用副词happily修饰动词。故填happily。46.句意:晚上,人们在星空下散步,仰望满月,思念着远离家乡的亲人或朋友。句中已有谓语动词went,此处应用动词look的现在分词looking作伴随状语。故填looking。47.句意:晚上,人们在星空下散步,仰望满月,思念着远离家乡的亲人或朋友。名词短语theirrelativesorfriends在句中作为先行词,指人,后接that或who引导的定语从句,引导词在从句中作主语。故填that/who。48.句意:而且,在中华文明史上,中国是第一个拥有飞天梦想的国家。定冠词the后接序数词first表示“第一的”。故填first。49.句意:许多中国古代诗人也通过精彩的文字表达了他们对月亮的极大兴趣。根据“ManyancientChinesepoets”可知句子应用一般过去时,动词应用show的过去式showed。故填showed。50.句意:例如,李白生前写了数百首有关月亮的诗。lifetime为名词,此处应用形容词性物主代词his来修饰名词。故填his。51.in52.second53.American54.cards55.becoming56.if/whether57.our58.Actually59.of60.tohelp【导语】本文讲述了在美国,孩子们会在母亲节和父亲节时给父母送礼物,以此来表达对父母的爱,作者认为有很多其他的方式表达对父母的爱。51.句意:你知道在美国有两个对于父母来说特殊的日子吗?根据空后的America可知,空格处应填介词in,inAmerica表示“在美国”,故填in。52.句意:一个是五月的第二个星期日的母亲节,另一个是六月的第三个星期日的父亲节。结合提示词two和“onthe...SundayofMay”可知,空格处应填序数词second,表示“第二”,故填second。53.句意:在这两天,美国孩子常常给父母送礼物,或者带他们出去吃午饭或晚饭。结合提示词America和空后的children“儿童”可知,空格处应填形容词American“美国的”,用来修饰名词children,故填American。54.句意:常见的送给母亲的礼物是鲜花和卡片,送给父亲的是衬衫或领带。and连接连个并列成分,and前是flowers,是可数名词的复数形式,结合提示词card“卡片”可知,空格处应填card的复数形式,故填cards。55.句意:我听说在中国庆祝母亲节和父亲节越来越流行。结合提示词become和空前的is可知,空格处应填become的动词-ing形式,表示“变得”,故填becoming。56.句意:我想知道那里的孩子是否也会给他们的父母送类似的礼物。分析“Iwonder...childrenovertherealsogivesimilargiftstotheirparents.”可知,空格处是宾语从句的引导词,意为“是否”,故填if/whether。57.句意:我相信有很多方式可以表达我们的爱。结合提示词we和“show...love”可知,空格处应填形容词性物主代词our,表示“我们的”,修饰名词love“爱”,故填our。58.句意:实际上,我们不必花很多钱。空格处位于句首,且用逗号和后面的句子隔开,再结合提示词actual可知,空格处应填副词actually,表示“事实上”,用于修饰整个句子,句首首字母大写,故填Actually。59.句意:实际上,我们不必花很多钱。根据“alot...money”可知,本题考查短语alotof“大量的”,故填of。60.句意:帮助父母做点什么也是个好主意。分析“Itisalsoagoodidea...parentstodosomethinginstead.”可知,It是形式主语,应用动词不定式作真正的主语,结合提示词help可知,空格处应填tohelp,故填tohelp。61.called62.in63.cleaning64.and65.tocelebrate66.wakes67.happily68.longer69.activities70.been【导语】本文主要介绍了清明节是人们扫墓、缅怀祖先的节日,也是一个人们参加户外活动的好时机。61.句意:它也被称为扫墓节。“It”指“Qingming”,与动词call存在被动关系,此处是一般现在时的被动语态,应用过去分词called。故填called。62.句意:它在四月初到来。根据“earlyApril”可知,月份前应用时间介词in。故填in。63.句意:他们总是花一些时间清理墓区。根据spendtimedoingsth.“花时间做某事”可知,此处应用动名词cleaning。故填cleaning。64.句意:他们通常在坟墓附近种一些树,并用一些鲜花装饰。“plantsometreesnearthetombs”和“decoratethemwithsomefreshflowers”是两个并列的动作,应用and连接。故填and。65.句意:它是庆祝春天到来的好时机。根据“Itisagoodtime...thecomingofthespring.”可知,itisagoodtimetodosth.表示“做某事的好时机”,不定式作定语。故填tocelebrate。66.句意:随着春天的到来,大自然苏醒了,给世界披上了绿色。主语为“thenature”,时态是一般现在时,动词应用第三人称单数。故填wakes。67.句意:鸟儿开始高兴地从南方飞回来为它们的宝宝筑巢。happy“高兴的”,形容词,

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