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四川省广元市汉阳中学校2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.WhenhefailedtobeatJohn,hefelthehad_____hisfriends.
A.lostface
B.lostfacewith
C.savedface
D.pulledaface参考答案:B略2..Onlyinthisway______toimproveyourstudyA.youcanhope
B.youdidhope
C.canyouhope
D.didyouhope参考答案:C略3.Wehopethatallthemeasuresagainstsandstorms,_________wasputforwardbythecommittee,willbeconsideredseriouslyatthemeeting.A.whileB.afterC.sinceD.as参考答案:D略4.WeweregoingoutforaChristmasmealtogether____theaccidenthappened.A.unless
B.until
C.while
D.when
参考答案:D5.Abankistheplace______theylendyouanumbrellainfairweatherandaskforitbackwhenitbeginstorain.
A.when
B.that
C.where
D.there参考答案:C略6.Greatmennevergiveup______difficultyuntiltheysucceed.A.infaceofthe
B.whenfacingwithC.inthefaceof
D.whenfacingby参考答案:A7.—Hello.ThisisGrandRailwayStation.—I'dliketobook2roundticketstoParisforSundaymorning.Canyoutellmethedeparturetime?—It________at8:00o'clock.A.leaves
B.willleaveC.istoleave
D.isleaving参考答案:A某些动词的现在进行时可以表示即将发生的动作。这些动词有arrive,come,leave,start,go,fly,stay等。但按照固定的时间表要发生的事情常用一般现在时。8.—What’sthatterriblenoiseoverthere?—Theworkers______theboxesfromthebackofthetruck.A.havecarried
B.arecarryingC.carry
D.willcarry参考答案:B9.He______cards,butnowheisusedto______awalkaftersupper.
A.usedtoplay;take B.wasusedtoplay;taking
C.usedtoplay;taking D.wasusedtoplaying;take参考答案:C10.Thedoctorsuggestedthatthepatientshouldbeoperatedonwithoutany______.A.delay
B.schedule
C.effort
D.consideration参考答案:A11.Itoldyourbrothernoteverybodycouldworkouttheproblemasquicklyashim,______?A.couldhe
B.didn’tI
C.didn’the
D.couldthey参考答案:B12.IamdisappointedbecauseI________myfavouritewriteryet.
A.didn’tsee
B.haven’tseen
C.don’tsee
D.havenotbeenseeing参考答案:13.Whiterepresentspurityinthatculture,whichisoften_____abridecarriesorwearssomethingwhiteonherweddingday.A.whether B.why C.that D.how参考答案:B【详解】考查表语从句。句意:在那个文化中,白色代表纯洁,这就是为什么新娘在婚礼上要穿白色的衣服。分析句子结构可知,which引导非限制性定语从句,先行项为主句整句内容,根据句意可知,“白色代表纯洁”是“新娘在婚礼上要穿白色的衣服”的原因,故此空缺少引导词why,故选B。14.—Isawnomorethanonemotor-carinthatshop.Willyougoandbuy____________?—No,I’dratherfind____________inothershops.A.one;one
B.it;itC.one;it
D.it;one参考答案:D考查代词.Nomorethanone表示"只有一步车",只能买那一部,故第一空填it;第二空表泛指,用one。15.—IsPro.Smithgivingthespeechtoday?—It__________behim.Heisabroadrightnow.
A.can’t
B.needn’t
C.won’t
D.mustn’t参考答案:A略16.Ittookusquitealongtimetogettotheamusementpark.Itwas________journey.A.threehour
B.athree-hoursC.athree-hour
D.threehours参考答案:C考查复合形容词。一段3个小时的路程有两种表达方式:athree-hourjourney;athreehours’journey。17.Withnoone
,Maryfeltlonely.A.talkingto
B.totalkto
C.talkedto
D.totalk参考答案:B18.----Oh,it’syou.I______you.
----Ihavejusthadmyhaircut,andI’mwearingnewglasses.
A.don’trecognize
B.haven’trecognized
C.didn’trecognize
D.hadn’trecognized参考答案:C二、短文改错19.I’msosorrytotellyouthatIcan’ttakepartthesocialpracticeactivitywithyouthisSunday.Ifeelterriblyforbreakingourpromiseandmissameaningfulactivity.ThereasonforthisisbecauseIjustheardofawonderfulexhibitionwhichitwillbeheldinourcityonthatday.It’ssaidthattheexhibitionwillgatherahugeamountoffamousworkscreatingbytopmasters.ItisdefinitelyagreatchanceforustoexperiencethecharmofChinesecalligraphyorenrichourknowledgesaboutChineseculture.Isincerelyhopeyoucancomewithme.I’mlookingforwardtoreceiveyourreply!参考答案:I’msosorrytotellyouthatIcan’ttakepart∧thesocialpracticeactivitywithyouthisSunday.
in
Ifeelterriblyforbreakingourpromiseandmissameaningfulactivity.
terrible
missing
ThereasonforthisisbecauseIjustheardofawonderfulexhibitionwhichitwillbeheldinour
that
itcityonthatday.It’ssaidthattheexhibitionwillgatherahugeamountoffamousworkscreatingby
number/quantity
created
topmasters.ItisdefinitelyagreatchanceforustoexperiencethecharmofChinesecalligraphyorandenrichourknowledgesaboutChineseculture.Isincerelyhopeyoucancomewithme.knowledgeI’mlookingforwardtoreceiveyourreply!-receiving【分析】这是一篇书信应用文。主要介绍了作者由于不能如约一起参加社会实践活动而进行道歉。同时提议一起参加书法展。希望对方接受。【详解】1.考查固定搭配结构。句意:我很抱歉地告诉你,这个星期天我不能和你一起参加社会实践活动了。Takepartin意为参加,固定搭配结构。故在part后加in。2.考查形容词。句意:我很抱歉违背了我们的承诺,错过了一个有意义的活动。Feel感觉;感到,为连系动词,之后加形容词做表语。故将terribly改为terrible。3.考查非谓语动词。句意:我很抱歉违背了我们的承诺,错过了一个有意义的活动。短语missameaningfulactivity与breakourpromise属于并列结构,均是介词for的宾语,动名词形式作介词宾语。故将miss改为missing。4.考查名词性从句连接词。句意:原因是我刚听说一个很棒的展览。Thereason做主语,其后的表语从句对其作解释说明,因此结构应为Thereasonisthat+从句。故将because改为that。5.考查定语从句。句意:原因是我刚听说一个很棒的将会在那一天被举行的展览。此句属于先行词exhibition的定语从句,从句中已经有关系代词which存在,it多余,故将it删掉。6.考查名词。句意:据说这次展览将汇集大量顶尖大师的名作。Amount,名词,意为数量,Amountof之后接不可数名词。Anumberof后可接可数名词复数,aquantityof后既可接复数可数名词,亦可接不可数名词。Works意为作品,单复数同形,句中为复数含义,故将amount改为number/quantity。7.考查非谓语动词。句意:句意:据说这次展览将汇集大量顶尖大师的名作。Create作之前名词works的后置定语,与其为被动关系,应用过去分词形式。故将create改为created。8.考查连词。句意:这绝对是一个很好的机会,让我们体验中国书法的魅力和丰富我们对中国文化的知识。ExperiencethecharmofChinesecalligraphy与enrichourknowledgesaboutChineseculture为并列递进关系,应用并列连词and连接,故将or改为and。9.考查名词。句意:这绝对是一个很好的机会,让我们体验中国书法的魅力和丰富我们对中国文化的知识。Knowledge为不可数名词,故将knowledges改为knowledge。10.考查非谓语动词。句意:期待收到你的回复。Lookforwardto期待,to为介词,之后接动名词形式作宾语。故将receive改为receiving。【点睛】错误6属于表示数量的名词的辨析和应用能力考查。不易改出。此处的数量词用来限定修饰的是可数名词复数形式works作品,只不过works是单复数同形的名词。1.amount的用法详解:amount用作名词其意为“数量”、“金额”等,通常用于a(great,large)amountof这类结构,其后通常接不可数名词。如:Hemadealargeamountofmoney.他赚了大量的钱。Theyhavetoprocessalargeamountofdata.他们得处理大量数据。注意:这类结构用作主语,其谓语的数取决于amount的数。如:在这座桥上花了大量资金。正:Alargeamountofmoneywasspentonthebridge.正:Largeamountsofmoneywerespentonthebridge.
2.quantity用法详解:1).aquantityof后既可接复数可数名词,亦可接不可数名词。在它们分别和其后的名词构成短语作主语时,其谓语动词通常看of后名词的具体情况而采用单数或复数形式。如果是接不可数名词,则谓语用单数形式,如果是接复数可数名词,则谓语通常要采用复数形式2).quantitiesof后既可接复数可数名词,亦可接不可数名词,后面的谓语都用复数形式。
1)Besides,alargequantityofmailbagswerefound.
2)andasmallquantityofdangerousdrugswereseized.3)Aquantityoffakecertificatesandofficialstampswerealsoseized.20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误。每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Itwas7:15inthemorningofFebruary8,2017.IwaswalkingalongParkRoadtowardstheeastwhileanoldmancameoutoftheparkontheothersidesofthestreet.ThenIsawayellowcardriveupThirdStreetandmadearightturnintoParkRoad.Thenextmomentthecarhitthemanwhileshewascrossingtheroad.Hefellwithacry.Thecardidn’tstopanddriveoffatfullspeedheadingwest.InoticedthedriverwasyoungwomanworeapairofglassesandtheplatenumberwasAC864.Aftertwominuteslater,Istoppedapassedcarandtooktheoldmantothenearesthospital.参考答案:Itwas7:15inthemorningofFebruary8,2017.IwaswalkingalongParkRoadtowardstheeast
on
whileanoldmancameoutoftheparkontheothersidesofthestreet.ThenIsawayellowcarwhen
side
driveupThirdStreetandmadearightturnintoParkRoad.Thenextmomentthecarhittheman
makewhileshewascrossingtheroad.Hefellwithacry.Thecardidn’tstopanddriveoffatfullspeed
he
drove
headingwest.Inoticedthedriverwas∧youngwoman∧woreapairofglassesandtheplate
a
who(或把wore改为wearing)numberwasAC864.Aftertwominuteslater,Istoppedapassedcarandtooktheoldmantothe
去掉
passingnearesthospital.
三、阅读理解21.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。DearSir,IhavetotraveleverydayfromSoUKRoadtotheairport.Twobusestravelalongthisroute:No.49andNo.16.However,bythetimeNo.16reachesSoUKRoad,itisalwaysfull.
71
ThetimetablestatesthattherearebusesfromSoUKRoadtotheairporteverytenminutes.
72
Theinstructionsstatethatifthereareemptyseatsonabus,thebusmuststopateverystopwherepeoplearewaiting.
73
Theinstructionsstatethatnobusmaycarrymorethan40seatedpassengersand20standingpassengers.Yesterday,Iwasthefirsttogetoffthebuswhenitreachedtheairport.
74
Therewere129ofthem.Clearlyprintedonthebackofeverybusisasignthatsays“Maximumspeed:50mph.”
75
SaturdaymorningaNo.49bustraveledthedistanceintenminutes,atanaveragespeedof60mph.Attimesitmusthavedoneatleast80oreven90mph.Itisobviousthatourbuscompanieshaveneitherrespectfortheinstructionsnorconsiderationfortheirpassengers.Cannothingbedoneaboutthis?
JerryA.Icountedtheotherpassengersastheygotoff.B.Isthereanythingwecandotochangethis?C.Theproblemisthatwehavetopaymoreforourtrip.D.ThedistancefromSoUKRoadtotheairportis10miles.E.ThisleavesNo.49whichsometimeshasemptyseatsonit.F.Ifthisisso,whydoIhavetowaithalfanhourforabusnearlyeveryday?G.Whyisitthathalf-emptybusesgostraightpastmewhenIamstandingatthebusstop?参考答案:EFGAD22.MywifeandIhavealwaysbeenfriendlywiththeclerksatthelocalstore.Idon’tthinkmanypeopleappreciatewhatadifficultjobtheseclerkshave.TheyworkforalittlemoneyandIoftenwonderhowtheymakeendsmeet.Oneoftheclerks,Charlie,wasalwayswearinghisglassesbuthedidn’toneday.Iaskedhimaboutitandhesaidthey’dbeenoutoforderandthathecouldn’taffordanewpair.Hisfamilyneededmoney.Itwasclearthathewashavingadifficulttime.Wewantedtohelphim,soweturnedtoourowneyedoctorforhelpwithaplan.Wehadhissecretarycontacthim,askinghimtocomeinforaneyeexamforfree.Wetoldthedoctortolethimorderwhateverglasseshewantedandthatwewouldpayforthem.AlthoughCharliequestionedwhatwasgoingon,thedoctorjusttoldhimthatsomeonehadofferedthemoneyforhisnewglasses.Whenwewentintopaythebill,thedoctortoldushewastouchedbyourideasothathewaivedtheexamfeeandonlychargedusforhalfthepriceoftheglasses!ItwassowonderfultoseeCharlieinhisnewglassesandheenjoyedtellingalltheregularc
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