云南省大理市南涧县拥翠中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

云南省大理市南涧县拥翠中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Asparents,yououghttosetagood______toyourchildren,wholearnyourbehaviorquickly.A.symbol B.sample

C.type

D.example参考答案：D2.—Sorry,sir.Ican'tanswerthis—Well,youaresupposed______thispartofhistory.A．reading

B．tobereading C．tohaveread

D．havingread参考答案：C略3.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,________urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.A.which B.whoC.where D.what参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：洪灾过后，那个地区的人们正在受苦，为了生存，他们急需干净的水、药品和住所。将先行词people代入定语从句后为：peopleurgentlyneededcleanwater，medicineandsheltertosurvive，可知先行词在从句中作主语，所以排除C项；what不能引导定语从句，故排除D项；因为先行词为“人”，所以排除A项。故答案为B项。4.Hedidn’tmake____clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.these参考答案：C略5.Johnsonsuggestedtheproblem________atthemeeting.A.bediscussed

B.beendiscussedC.beingdiscussed

D.shouldtobediscussed参考答案：Asuggest“建议”，其后所跟宾语从句用虚拟语气，即“suggestthatsb./sth.(should)dosth.”。故只有A项符合题意。6.Tomwasveryagainstmyideaatfirst,buthefinally____andacceptedmyidea.A.brokedown

B.putdownC.gotdown

D.sloweddown参考答案：A42.Itwastheyoungman___hadbeenlookingfor___caughtthemurderer.A.that;who

B.that;they

C.they;that

D.they;which参考答案：C略8.Though______toherresearch,shemanagestosparehalfanhoureverydaytostaywithherkids.A.havingdevoted

B.devoting

C.devoted

D.beingdevoted参考答案：C9.Nomatterwhatotherssay,Iwill_________myview.A.keepup

B.attendto

C.stickto

D.carryout参考答案：C10.Whenyouretellthestory,don’t__________anyimportantdetails.A.bringout

B.letout

C.leaveout

D.makeout

参考答案：C33.I_____towardthedoortogooutsidewhensuddenlyJimopeneditunexpectedly.A.walked

B.waswalking

C.hadwalked

D.hadbeenwalking参考答案：B12.Youmaydependon_______thattheywilllookafteryourdaughterwhenyouareaway.

A.them

B.this

C.it

D.that

参考答案：C

13.______productionupby60%，thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.A．As

B．For

C．With

D．Through参考答案：C14.Insideareover500paintings,prints,watercolor1s,anda_______ofotherartobjects.A.sort

B.kindC.amount

D.variety参考答案：D考查名词。A.sort种类，方式；

B.kind种类；C.amount

数量；

D.variety多样，种类。有500多种绘画作品，印刷品，水彩画和许多其他艺术品。a

varietyof许多，根据句意可知选D。15.—Youmustobeyeverywordofmine.—_____Idon’t?A.Whatif

B.Sowhat

C.Howif

D.Onlyif参考答案：A16.______teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships．A．Nomaterwhat

B．Nomatterwhich

C．Whatever

D．Whichever参考答案：D17.—Mum,whereismytoytrain?Youpromised.—_____,my高考资源网,butyouknowmumisprettybusytoday.Tomorrow,OK?A.Soitis

B.Soisit

C.SodidI

D.SoIdid参考答案：D略18.Aidgroupsarestrugglingtoreachthehardest-hitareaswherefoodanddrinkablewaterare

difficult_________.A.tobefound

B.tofindthem

C.finding

D.tofind参考答案：D二、短文改错19.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Severaldaysbefore,afewofmyfriendandIwentonapicniconthe

beachoftheJialingRiver.Itisaboutfivemilesfarfromthecity.We

arrivedthatplaceinthemorning.Mostofusgoswimmingimmediately.While

inthewater,weplayedaninterestinggame.Thosewhichwereonthebeach

hadsomeotheractivity.Someofthemevensanganddancedhappy.Therewere

stillotherswhowereinterestedinnothing,exceptpickedbeautifulstones.

Intheevening,wereturnedhome.

Whatahappydayitwas!参考答案：略20.下面短文中共有10个错误,请找出并按要求在文中标记并改正在短文下的横线上。如多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（／）划掉,在短文下边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。如缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,在短文下边横线上写出该加的词。如错一个词：在错的词下划一横线,在短文下边横线上写出改正后的词。

Mygrandfatherwasateacher.Hewastheheadteacherofaschoolforboysattheagesofthirteenandeighteen.Iknowthathewasakindman,becausewhenIamyoung,hegavemepresents,andsetmeonhisknees,andtoldmestories.Andtheboysathisschoolwereafraidofhim.Atschool,whenhewalkedintoaroomfullofnoiseboys,therewassilenceatonce.Whenhelookedataboywithacertainlookinhiseye,thatboywentredintheface,andlookeddownhisshoes.Ifaboybroughttohimcarelesswork,mygrandfatherpickedupaboy'sbookandthrewitacrosstheroom,shouting，“Doitallagain,andtakeitbackinthemorning！”Iftheboywaslater,orifheforgottotakethework,hehadtodoitagain.参考答案：Mygrandfatherwasateacher.Hewastheheadteacherofaschoolforboysattheages

betweenofthirteenandeighteen.Iknowthathewasakindman,becausewhenIamyoung,hegave

wasmepresents,andsetmeonhisknees,andtoldmestories.Andtheboysathisschoolwere

Butafraidofhim.Atschool,whenhewalkedintoaroomfullofnoiseboys,therewassilenceat

noisyonce.Whenhelookedataboywithacertainlookinhiseye,thatboywentredintheface,

eyesandlookeddown∧hisshoes.Ifaboybrought

to

himcarelesswork,mygrandfatherpicked

atupaboy'sbookandthrewitacrosstheroom,shouting，“Doitallagain,andtakeitback

the

bringinthemorning！”Iftheboywaslater,orifheforgottotakethework,hehadtodoitagain.late

三、阅读理解21.

Fromthebeginningofhumanhistory,wildanimalsprovidedfood,clothingandsometimesmedicineforman.Wemaynotdependasmuchonwildanimalsnow.Butwehearaboutthemeveryday.Americansusethenamesofanimalsinmanyways.Automobilemanufacturersandgasolinecompaniesespeciallyliketousebigcatstoselltheirproducts.Theylikelions,tigersandwildcats.WhenAmericanssaywildcat,theyusuallymeanalynx,anocelotorabobcat.Allthesecatsattackquicklyandfiercely.Sowildcatsrepresentsomethingfastandfierce.

AnearlyAmericanuseofthewordwildcatwasquitedifferent.ItwasusedtodescribemembersofCongresswhodeclaredwaronBritainin1812.Amagazineofthatyearsaidthewildcatcongressmenwenthome.Itsaidtheywereunabletofacetheresponsibilityofhavinginvolvedtheircountryinanunnecessarywar.

Wildcatalsohasbeenusedasanameformoneyinthe1800s.Atthattime,somestatespermittedbankstomaketheirownmoney.OnebankinthestateofMichiganofferedpapermoneywithapictureofawildcatonit.Somebanks,however,didnothaveenoughgoldtosupportallthepapermoneytheyoffered.Sothemoneyhadlittleornovalue.Itwascalledawildcatbillorawildcatbanknote.Thebankswhoofferedthismoneywerecalledwildcatbanks.Anewspaperofthetimesaidthosewerethedaysofwildcatmoney.Itsaidamanmightberichinthemorningandpoorbynight.

Wildcatthenwasalsousedforanoilwellorgoldminethathadalmostnooilorgoldinit.Dishonestdeveloperswouldbuysuchproperty.Thentheywouldsellitandleavetownwiththemoney.Thebuyerswereleftwithworthlessholesintheground.Today,wildcatoilwellsareinareasthatarenotknowntohaveoil.62.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage? A.Wildcatsandtheirstories. B.Wildcatsandtheircharacters.

C.Varietiesofanimalspecies. D.Relationshipbetweenanimalsandhumans.63.Theunderlinedwords"alynx,anocelotorabobcat"inParagraph1mayreferto"__________". A.gasolinecompanies B.automobilemanufacturers

C.brandsofautomobile

D.namesofwildcats 64.Whichofthefollowingwouldpeopleliketohaveortrustaccordingtothepassage? A.Wildcatcongressmen.

B.Wildcatoilwells.

C.Wildcatbanks.

D.Wildcatcars.65.Itcanbeinferredthatduringthedaysofwildcatmoney__________. A.peoplecouldn'tbuyanythingwiththemoney B.peoplecomplainedandsufferedalot C.therichinvestedtoomuchonoilwells D.peopledidn'tknowhowtosavemoney参考答案：ACDB22.ThedaysofthehunterarealmostoverinIndia.Thisispartlybecausethereispracticallynothinglefttokill,andpartlybecausesomestepshavebeentaken,mainlybybanningtiger-shooting,toprotectthoseanimalswhichstillsurvive.SomepeoplesaythatManisnaturallyahunter.Idisagreewiththisview.Surelyourearliestforefathers,whoatfirstpossessednoweapons,spenttheirtimediggingforroots,andwerenodoubtthemselvesoftenhuntedbymeat-eatinganimals.Ibelievethemainreasonwhythemodernhunterkillsisthathethinkspeoplewilladmirehiscourageinoverpoweringdangerousanimals.Ofcourse,therearesomewhotrulybelievethatthekillingisnotreallytheimportantthing,andthatthechiefpleasureliesinthejoyofthehuntandthebeautiesofthewildcountryside.Therearealsothoseforwhomhuntinginfactoffersachancetoprovethemselvesandriskdeathbydesign;thesemengooutafterdangerousanimalsliketigers,eveniftheysaytheyonlydoittoridthecountrysideofathreat.Icanrespectreasonslikethese,buttheyareclearlydifferentfromtheneedtostrengthenyourhighopinionofyourself.Thegreatestbig-gamehuntersexpressedintheirwritingssomethingofthesefinermotives.Oneofthemwrote.“Youmustproperlyrespectwhatyouareafterandshootitcleanlyandontheanimal’sownterritory(领地)。Youmustfixforeverinyourmindallthewondersofthatparticularday.Thisisbetterthanlettinghimgrowafewyearsoldertobeattackedandwoundedbyhisownsonandeventuallyeaten,halfalive,byotheranimals,Huntingisnotacruelandsenselesskilling-notifyourespectthethingyoukill,notifyoukilltoenrichyourmemories,notifyoukilltofeedyourpeople.”Icanunderstandsuchbeliefs,andcancomparethesehunterswiththosewhohuntedlionswithspears(矛)andbravelycaughtthembythetail.Butthisisverydifferentfrommanytiger-shootsIhaveseen,inwhichmodernweaponswereused.Theso-calledhuntersfiredfromtalltreesorfromthebacksoftrainedelephants.Suchmethodsmadetigersseemnomoredangerousthanrabbits.8.ThereisnomorehuntinginIndianowpartlybecause___.A.itisdangeroustohuntthereB.huntingisalreadyoutofdateC.hunterswanttoprotectanimalsD.therearefewanimalslefttohunt9.Theauthorthinksmodernhunterskillma