2025届高考英语二轮复习：2024年新课标Ⅱ卷高考英语听力试题分析素材

2024年新课标Ⅱ卷高考英语听力试题分析一、试卷结构2024年高考英语新课标Ⅱ卷听力试题情况文本序号话题材料形式对话轮次原文词数（词）题量（小题）题号考查的能力项提问词T1昨晚活动简短对话12311获取具体信息whatT2游览公园简短对话1.53412获取具体信息whatT3讨论周末计划简短对话1.52513理解主旨要义whatT4拒绝邀请简短对话13914获取具体信息WhereT5看书入迷简短对话12915获取具体信息whatT6寻求健身建议中长对话2.59626推断Where7获取具体信息whatT7预订桌位中长对话69238推断Why9获取具体信息what10获取具体信息whatT8婉拒课堂项目小组成员中长对话4116311推断Why12获取具体信息How13推断whatT9邀请参加音乐会中长对话6.5166314获取具体信息How15获取具体信息what16获取具体信息whatT10RichardRochester成功的秘诀独白/160417获取具体信息why18获取具体信息what19获取具体信息what20获取具体信息what试题分析题号及题目：第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthewomandoyesterdayevening?A.ShewatchedTV.B.Shewentshopping.C.Sheattendedashow.2.Whatistheman’ssuggestion?A.Takingarest. B.Goingforacoffee. C.Havingasnack.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aweekendplan. B.Aweddinginvitation. C.Abusinessdeal.4.WhereisBarbaragoingtonight?A.Toagym. B.Tohergrandma’s. C.Tothedoctor’s.5.WhatisAlexdoing?A.He’shavingbreakfast.B.He’sfeedingacat.C.He’sreadingabook.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inafitnesscenter. B.Inasportsshop. C.Inaclinic.7.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Buyhigh-qualitysportswear.B.Keepworkingoutregularly.C.Avoidover-exercising.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?A.Toreserveatable. B.Toaskaboutaparty. C.Topostponeameeting.9.WhattimeshouldthemanarriveonFridayevening?A.At5:30. B.At6:30. C.At8:00.10.Whatistheman’sname?A.Brown. B.Anderson. C.Howard.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhydoesSarahcometotalktoJacob?A.Tomakeanappointment.B.Toseekhisadvice.C.Toexplainadecision.12.HowmanypeoplearethereinSarah’sgroup?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Fellowworkers. C.Teacherandstudent.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Howoftendoesthebandcometoperforminthepark?A.Threetimesayear.B.Onceayear.C.Everyotheryear.15.Whatkindofmusicwillbeplayedthisevening?A.Countrymusic. B.Jazz. C.Rockandroll.16.WhatwillJanniedonext?A.Catchabus. B.Listentoalecture. C.Gotothelibrary.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whydidthespeakergotothehotel?A.Todeliveraspeech.B.Toarrangeaconference.C.TointerviewMr.Rochester.18.WhatdidMr.Rochesterdosoonafterheboughtthehotel?A.Hetalkedwiththestaffmembers.B.Hehadtheoldcarpetsreplaced.C.Heranasix-monthtrainingproject.19.WhatdidSusandowhenshemetMr.Rochesterthesecondtime?A.Shewasacleaner.B.Shewasasecretary.C.Shewasareceptionist.20.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkiskeytoMr.Rochester’ssuccess?A.Managingtimeefficiently.B.Valuinghumanrelationships.C.Possessingagoodmemory.详细解析：Text1昨晚去购物M:DidyouwatchthetalentshowonTVlastnight?W:No,Imissedit.Iwentwithmymumtobuysomeclothes.【解析】B。事实细节题。根据女士的话“Iwentwithmymumtobuysomeclothes.”可知，女士昨晚和妈妈一起去买衣服，即昨晚去购物。Text2逛公园W:Ilovethispark.It’ssobeautiful.M:Itsurelyis.Areyoutired?Shallwestopbythelakeforafewminutes?W:Goodidea.Let’sgotothatcafeforalittlerefreshment.【解析】A。事实细节题。根据男士的话“Areyoutired?Shallwestopbythelakeforafewminutes?”可知，他询问女士是否累了，建议在湖边停留几分钟稍作休息。✦【点拨】refreshment食物和饮料Text3周末计划W:Tom,shallweinvitetheSmithsaroundfordinnerthisSunday?M:Sure,butIneedtopackforMonday’sbusinesstrip.WhataboutSaturday?W:OK.【解析】A。主旨大意题。女士提议邀请史密斯一家周日来吃饭，男士表示周日需要为周一的出差收拾行李，建议周六请客。由此可总结出，说话者正在谈论周末计划。✦【点拨】pack收拾（行李）；装（箱）Text4邀请与婉拒M:Barbara,doyouwanttoplaytabletenniswithustonight?W:I’dloveto,butIcan’t.I’mcatchingthelasttraintoDenvertoseemygrandma.Ineedtotakehertovisitadoctortomorrowmorning.【解析】B。事实细节题。男士邀请Barbara今晚一起打乒乓球，Barbara婉拒了邀请，并说将要赶最后一班车去Denver看她的祖母。所以，Barbara今晚将要去祖母家。Text5日常生活W:Alex,didyoufeedthecatthismorning?Idon’tthinkshecanwait.M:Alright.AfterIfinishthischapter,Ijustcan’tletgoofthisbook.【解析】C。事实细节题。女士问Alex上午有没有喂猫。根据Alex的话“AfterIfinishthischapter,Ijustcan’tletgoofthisbook.”可知，他看完这章就去，因为他对这本书爱不释手。由此可得出，Alex正在读书。✦【点拨】letgoof放下；松开Text6想要健身M:Miss,doyouneedanyhelp?W:Iwanttogetfit.Butexercisedoesn’tseemtohelp.M:Whatkindofexercisehaveyoudonebefore?W:Ididjoggingnowandthen,butitwassoboring.SoIchangedtoweight-lifting.ButitwassodemandingandIwasafraidofgettinginjured.SoIwentbike-riding.M:Oh,Isee.⑦Youneedtobeconsistent.Isuggestyoudodifferentkindsofexerciseononedayorondifferentdaysoftheweek.Thiswillhelpholdyourinterest,soyoucankeepcomingback.【解析】A。推理判断题。对话开始男士问女士需要什么帮助。女士想健身，但锻炼效果不明显。接着女士讲述了自己之前都做过什么锻炼。男士给女士提供了一些建议。结合整个对话可以推测出，对话可能发生在健身中心。【解析】B。推理判断题。根据男士的话“Youneedtobeconsistent.Isuggestyoudodifferentkindsofexerciseononedayorondifferentdaysoftheweek.”可知，男士建议女士坚持下去，在一天或一周的不同日子里做不同种类的运动。言外之意，男士建议女士应该保持有规律的锻炼。✦【点拨】demanding要求高的consistent连续的；持续的holdone’sinterest吸引住某人的兴趣Text7预订餐桌W:Hello,BrownsGrow.HowmayIhelpyou?M:Hi,⑧IliketobookatableforFridayevening.W:OK.Howmanypeoplearethereinyourparty?M:Therewillbesix.W:Andwhattimewouldyouliketocome?M:Let’ssay,eh,6:30.W:I’mafraidthatwedon’thaveanythingavailablethen.Wecouldseeyouat5:30or8:00.M:Oh,⑨8:00isbetter.W:⑨Fine.MayIhaveyourname?M:Yes.⑩It’sAnderson.W:Thankyou.We’llseeyouonFriday.Bytheway,we’vemovedtoHowardStreet.M:Oh,yeah.Iknow.Thanks.【解析】A。事实细节题。女士问男士有什么需要帮助。根据男士的话“IliketobookatableforFridayevening.”可知，男士想预订周五晚上的餐桌。【解析】C。事实细节题。男士本想预订周五晚上6:30的餐桌，女士说这个时间已经订满了，建议男士预订5:30或者8:00的。根据男士的话“8:00isbetter.”可知，周五晚上男士会在8:00到达餐馆。【解析】B。事实细节题。根据男士的话“It’sAnderson.”可知，男士的名字是Anderson。✦【点拨】available有空的Text8不能加入对方的课程项目W:Jacob,doyouhaveaminutenow?M:Sure.W:⑪⑬Well,it’snoteasytosay,butIhavetotellyou—youarenotinourgroupfortheclassproject.M:Sarah,whatdoyoumean?YouknowI’malwaysinagroupwithyou.W:⑪Iknow.It’sjustthatthistime.Thistimewemadethegroupdifferently,andbecauseyouwerelate.⑪⑫We’vealreadymadethegroup.See?Therearefourofusalready.M:Sowecan’tbeagroupoffive?W:⑬Well,ProfessorNorsaidthereshouldbenomorethanfourpeopleineachgroup.It’snotaboutyouoryourworkoranythinglikethat.M:OK,butpleasecountmeinnexttime.【解析】C。推理判断题。根据Sarah的话“Well,it’snoteasytosay,butIhavetotellyou—youarenotinourgroupfortheclassproject.”可知，她告诉Jacob他不在自己所在的小组里做班级项目，接着她进一步解释了原因：Jacob迟到了，Sarah的小组已经有4个人了。由此可推断出，Sarah来找Jacob谈话是为了解释一个决定。【解析】B。事实细节题。根据Sarah的话“We’vealreadymadethegroup.See?Therearefourofusalready.”可知，她的小组有四个人。【解析】A。推理判断题。对话开始Sarah告诉Jacob他不在自己所在的小组里做班级项目，再根据“Well,ProfessorNorsaidthereshouldbenomorethanfourpeopleineachgroup.”可知，教授说每组不应该超过四个人。由关键词classproject，professor可推断出，说话者是同学关系。✦【点拨】nomorethan不超过countsb.in把某人计算入内；包括Text9邀请朋友去听演唱会M:Hey,Jannie.Whereareyougoing?W:⑯Tothelibrary.M:ThereisamusicconcertinVictoriaParkat4o’clock.Doyouwanttogo?W:Yes.ProfessorDarwin’slecturehascanceled.I’mfreethisevening.M:Great.Thebandplaysprettygoodmusic.ForthelastthreeyearsIhavenevermissedit.W:Howlongagodothebandstartplayinginapark?M:Ithinkitwasfiveyearsago.⑭EveryyeartheyarrivethefirstweekofJulyandplayforaweek.⑮Youaresuretoenjoythisevening.Therewouldbegoodcountrymusic.W:MyfavoriteisRockandroll,butIhavetosaythatcountrymusiccanbequitebeautifulsometimes.M:Ilikeallkindsofmusic,especiallyjazz.Oh,Jannie,wehavetogonow.W:Why?There’splentyoftime.M:Manypeopleareheadingtothepark.Thetrafficwillbeterrible.W:Allright.⑯ButIhavetoreturnthesebooksfirst.M:OK.Iwillbewaitingforyouatthebusstation.【解析】B。事实细节题。根据男士的话“EveryyeartheyarrivethefirstweekofJulyandplayforaweek.”可知，这个乐队每年7月的第一个星期都会来到这里演出一周。【解析】A。事实细节题。根据男士的话“Youaresuretoenjoythisevening.Therewouldbegoodcountrymusic.”可知，今晚乐队将演奏乡村音乐。【解析】C。事实细节题。根据Jannie开篇和结尾的话“Tothelibrary.”“ButIhavetoreturnthesebooksfirst.”可知，Jannie要先去图书馆还书。Text10一位成功的商人W:Goodmorning,everyone.Thislessonisapartofourleadershipseries.LetmestartbysharingastoryofRichardRochester,oneofthemostsuccessfulbusinessmeninBritain.⑰Yearsago,IwasgivenataskoforganizingaconferenceinthesouthofEngland.Ichoseafive-starhotelownedbyRochesterasthevenue.Susan,thereceptionist,helpedmearrangeeverythingperfectly.Oncewhenwewerechatting,IaskedSusanifshe’devermetMr.Rochester.Shesaid“Yes.”ShortlyafterMr.Rochesterboughtthehotel,hemadeanappointmenttoseethehotelmanager,whenhearrived,thefirstpersonhemetwasSusanwhowascleaningthecarpet.HechattedwithSusanfor30minutesbeforekeepinghisappointmentwiththemanager.⑱Hespentalldayatthehoteltalkingwitheachmemberofthestafffromthetopguytotheladywhocleanedthetoilets.Sixmonthslater,⑲Mr.Rochesterpaidanothervisit.Susanhadbeenpromotedtoreceptionist,butherecognizedherimmediatelyandaddressedherbyname.Heevenrememberedthatshehadalittlegirlandwhathernamewas.NowIdon’tbelievethatRichardRochesterhasthatgoodmemory.Hemusthavewrittena