2022年山东省青岛市第三中学高一英语测试题含解析

2022年山东省青岛市第三中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Ittook_______buildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergy-savinghouses.Ittookbrainsaswell.A.lessthan

B.otherthan

C.ratherthan

D.morethan参考答案：D2.Thefamousathleteisconsidered_________over$20millioninadvertisementslastyearalone.

A.toearn

B.haveearned

C.tohaveearned

D.havingearned

参考答案：C3.—Jack,didyouseemysonHarryjustnow?—No，Mrs.White.I_______computergames.A.haveplayed B.amplaying C.hadplayed D.wasplaying参考答案：D4.

--Myteacherpunishedmethismorning.--Why?You’vedonenothingwrong,______Icansee.A.aslongas

B.asfaras

C.aswellas

D.assoonas参考答案：B5.Ipromisethatthismatter_______nextweek.A.willbetakencare B.willtakecareofC.willtakegoodcare D.willbetakencareof参考答案：D6.Whenspring________,thesnow________anditwillbecomewarm.A.came;willdisappear

B.came;disappears

C.comes;willdisappear

D.comes;disappears参考答案：C7.Tim____sincehelosthisjobthreeweeksago.

A.hadbeenunemployed

B.wasunemployed

C.hasbeenunemployed

D.hasunemployed参考答案：C8.Davidsaidthatitwas______hisstronginterestinliterature_____hechosethecourse.A.becauseof;that

B.because;so

C.because;that

D.why;because参考答案：A9.Thetopstudentfailedagainintheexaminationandonlythen______theimportanceofreadingandmemorizingtheEnglishtexts.A.herealized

B.hehadrealized

C.hadherealizedD.didherealize参考答案：D10.WhenItalkedaboutthething,IfeltJanewatchingmeuncomfortably,looking_______shewishedtospeak.A.asif

B.eventhough

C.sothat

D.incase参考答案：A11.---Whyareyousolate?---Igotstuckinthetrafficjam,orI______earlier.A.wouldarrive

B.arrived

C.hadarrived

D.wouldhavearrived参考答案：D略12.Withhisson________him,theoldmanfeltunhappy.A.todisappointB.tobedisappointedC.disappointingD.beingdisappointed参考答案：C13.____weallknow,Chinaisdevelopingveryfastafteritsreforming.

A.Which

B.That

C.As

D.It参考答案：C14.Thisproblemisnotworth______again.

A.tobediscussed

B.discussing

C.beingdiscussed

D.todiscuss参考答案：B略15..Weshouldnot_______whatwecandotodaytilltomorrow.A.takeoff

B.giveout

C.putoff

D.comeout参考答案：C略16.Theboy________onthebed________tohisfriendthatacocklaidaneggyesterday.

A.lay；layB.lying；lay

C.lying；lied

D.lied；lying参考答案：C略17.

Herearemyneighbors______homewasdestroyedbytheearthquake.

A.who

B.which

C.whom

D.whose参考答案：D18.Therescueteamwas________thespotinordertosavethepeopletrappedinthecoalmine.A．heading

B．headingfor

C．headingon

D．headingupon参考答案：B略二、短文改错19.短文中共有10处错误。每处错误及修改均仅限一词;错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（

），并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Anoldladyinanairplanehadablanketoverherheadandshedidnotwanttotakeitup.Theairhostessspoketoher,buttheoldladysaid,‘Ihaveneverbeeninanairplanebefore,andIamfrightening.Iamgoingtokeepthisblanketovermyheadwhenwearebackonthegroundagain.’Severalminuteslater,thecaptaincome.Hesaid‘Madam,Iamthecaptainofairplane.Theweatherisfine,therearenocloudsinthesky,andsomethingisgoingverywell.’Soshecontinuedtohide.Sothecaptainturnedandstartedtogoback.Thentheoldladylookedoutoffromundertheblanketwithoneeyeandsaid,‘Iamsorry,youngman,butIdon’tlikeairplaneandIamnevergoingtoflyagain.ButI’llsayonething,’shecontinuedkind,‘youandyourwifekeepyourairplaneveryclean!’参考答案：Anoldladyinanairplanehadablanketoverherheadandshedidnotwanttotakeitup.

offTheairhostessspoketoher,buttheoldladysaid,‘Ihaveneverbeeninanairplanebefore,

andIamfrightening.Iamgoingtokeepthisblanketovermyheadwhenwearebackonthefrightened

untilgroundagain.’Severalminuteslater,thecaptaincome.Hesaid‘Madam,Iamthecaptaincameof∧airplane.Theweatherisfine,therearenocloudsinthesky,andsomethingisgoingverythe/this

everythingwell.’Soshecontinuedtohide.ButSothecaptainturnedandstartedtogoback.Thentheoldladylookedoutoffromunder

theblanketwithoneeyeandsaid,‘Iamsorry,youngman,butIdon’tlikeairplaneandIamairplanesnevergoingtoflyagain.ButI’llsayonething,’shecontinuedkind,‘youandyourwifekeepkindlyyourairplaneveryclean!’

20.下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面加上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。TomandDickarenextdoorneighbourwhoworkinthesameofficesotheywalkedtogethertoandfromoffice.Somedayastheywerewalkinghometogetheritsuddenstartedtorain.Tomquicklyopenedhisumbrellaandsaid,"Mywifesurehasforesight(预见).Shesaidthismorningitwouldrainandtellmetocarrymyumbrellawithme."Dicksmiledandwalkedtohim,said,"Mywifehasevengreatforesight.Shetoldmenottocarryanumbrellaandassheknewyouwouldcertainlyhavewithyou."参考答案：TomandDickarenextdoorneighbourwhoworkinthesameofficesotheywalkedtogethertoandfromoffice.Somedayastheywerewalkinghometogether，itsuddenstartedtorain.Tomquicklyopenedhisumbrellaandsaid,"Mywifesurehasforesight(预见).Shesaidthismorningitwouldrainandtellmetocarrymyumbrellawithme."Dicksmiledandwalkedtohim,said,"Mywifehasevengreatforesight.Shetoldmenottocarryanumbrellaandassheknewyouwouldcertainlyhave∧withyou."

1.neighbour改为neighbours。neighbour为可数名词。2.walked改为walk。应为现在时态。3.Some改为One。Oneday是“一天”的意思。4.sudden改为suddenly。5.Sure改为surely。6.tell改为told。7.said改为saying，动词-ing作伴随状语。8.great改为greater。9.去and。10.have后加yours。

三、阅读理解21.

Asarecentresearchshowsthatthemoreteenagerswatchtelevision,themorelikelytheyaretodevelopdepression（抑郁症）asyoungadults.Theresearchersusedanationwidelong-termsurveyofadolescent（青少年的）healthytoinvestigate（调查）therelationshipbetweenmediauseanddepression.Theybasedtheirfindingsonmorethanfourthousandadolescentswhowerenotdepressedwhenthesurveybeganin2000.Aspartofthesurvey,theyoungpeoplewereaskedhowmanyhoursoftelevisionorvideostheywatcheddaily.Theywerealsoaskedhowoftentheyplayedcomputergamesandlistenedtotheradio.Modiausetotaledanaverageoffiveandone-halfhoursaday.MorethantwohoursofthatwasspentwatchingTV.Sevenyearslater,in2007,morethansevenpercentoftheyoungpeoplehadsignsofdepression.Theaverageageatthattimewastwentyone.Theresearcherssaytheydidnotfindansuchrelationshipwiththeuseofothermediasuchasmovies,videogamesofradioetc.Butthestudydidfindthateveryextrahouroftelevisionmeantaneightpercentincreaseinthechancesofdeveiopingsignsofdepression.Youngmenweremorelikelythanyoungwomentodevelopdepressiongiventhesameamountofmediause.Thestudydidn’texploreifwatchingTVcausesdepression.Butonepossibilityisthatitwastakingtimeawayfromactivitiesthatcouldhelppreventdepression.LastDecember,thejournalSocialIndieatorsResearchpublishedastudyofactivitiesthathelpleadtohappylives.SociologistsfromtheUniversityofMarylandfoundthatpeoplewhodescribethemselvesashappyspendlesstimewatchingtelevisionthanunhappypeople.Thestudyfoundthathappypeoplearemorelikelytobesociallyactive,toread,attendreligiousservicesandtovote.33．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．MediaUseisHarmfultoAdolescentsB．MenDevelopDepressionEasierthanWomenC．Teens,TelevisionandDepressionD．TakeGreatcareofTeenager’sdepreddion34．Theresultoftheresearchseemstoindicate

.A．teenagersaremorelikelytodevelopdepressionthanadoltsB．othermediausesdonoharmtoadolescentsC．thosewhowatchnoTVwillnotdevelopdepressionD．TVprobablycausesteenagerstogrowupwithdepression35．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat

.A．longeruseofmediaotherthanTVdoesn’tincreasethechanceofdepressionB．everyextrahourofmediauseincreasesthechaoceofdepressionC．depressionisrelatedtotheuseofothermodalotherthanTVD．theinfluenceofmovies,videogamesandradioondepressionvaries参考答案：33．C34．D35．A33．C标题判断题。根据文章第一段的句子“Asarecentresearchshowsthatthemoreteenagerswatchtelevision,themorelikelytheyaretodevelopdepression(抑郁症)asyoungadults.”可知，文章介绍年轻人看电视越多，长大后越有可能得抑郁症。Teens,TelevisionandDepression是最合适的标题。故选C。34．D细节理解题。根据文章第五段的句子“Butthestudydidfindthateveryextrahouroftelevisionmeantaneightpercentincreaseinthechancesofdevelopingsignsofdepression.”可知，研究结果表明电视可能会导致年轻人长大后患抑郁症。故选D。35．A推理判断题。根据文章第五段的句子“Theresearcherssaytheydidnotfindansuchrelationshipwiththeuseofothermediasuchasmovies,videogamesofradioetc.”可知，除了电视使用其它媒体不会增加抑郁的机会。故选A。【备注】文章介绍年轻人看电视越多，长大后越有可能得抑郁症。22.Whensomeonesays“well,IguessI’llhavetofacethemusic”,itdoesn’tmeanthatheisplanningtogotohearasinger.Itissomethingfarlesshappy,asyouarecalledinbyyourleadertoexplainwhyyoudidthisanddidthatorwhyyoudidnotdothisorthat.

Atsometimeoranother,everyoneofushasto“facethemusic”,especiallyaschildren.Wecanallrememberfather’sangryword“Iwasn’ttotalktoyou”

andonlybecausewedidnotlistentohim.Whatabadthingitwas!

Inthemiddleorattheendofeveryterm,westudentshaveto“facethemusic”.Theresultoftheexamwilldecidewhetherwewillfacethemusicornot.If…thatmeansparents’coldfacesandthecontemptoftheteachersandclassmates.“Tofacethemusic”iswellknowntoeveryAmerican,youngerorold.Itisatleast100yearsold.Itre