2022年辽宁省抚顺市艺术中学高一英语测试题含解析

2022年辽宁省抚顺市艺术中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Recentlyquitealotofexperts________thatanotherlawonwildlifeprotection_________assoonaspossible.

A.suggested;mustbepassed B.havesuggested;bepassed

C.weresuggesting;waspassed D.suggested;beingpassed参考答案：B略2.Ithasbeen____thatCobi(科比)BriantwillcometochinatotraintheyoungChineseBasbetballplayernextmonth.A.comfirmed

B.combined

C.comsulted

D.comcerned参考答案：A32.

Wewilldiscuss________informationis,orcanbe,organizedinthecourseofjournalism.

A.that

B.what

C.whether

D.how参考答案：D略4.Wethoughtitwashewhodidit,butit_________thathewasn’teventhere.A.turnedup

B.turneddown

C.turnedoff

D.turnedout参考答案：D5.Itwillbeatleastthreeweeks________herecoversfromhisillnessandreturnstowork.A.before

B.when

C.since

D.after参考答案：A略6.Rubbish_______lightafterthiskindofnewmachineisinvented.A．willbemadeuseofgiving

B．willmakeuseoftogiveC．willbeusedoftogive

D．willbemadeuseoftogive参考答案：D7.Mr.Smithhasbeen_______withthiscompanysincehegraduatedfromcollege.A.addicted

B.put

C.connected

D.

crazy参考答案：C8.—CouldIhaveawordwithyou,mum?

—Oh高考资源网,ifyou______.A.can

B.must

C.may

D.should参考答案：B略9.—Willyouattendthemeetingthisafternoon?—ButI____________anythingaboutthat.A.hadn’tbeentold

B.haven’tbeentold

C.didn’ttell

D.won’ttell参考答案：B10.______intheMingDynastyfrom1573-1619,thefiveAncientCelebritiesTempleisoneoftheoldestbuildingsinHaikou.A.Tobeconstructed

B.HavingconstructedC.Constructed

D.Beingconstructed

参考答案：C11.Inrecentyears,lawshavebeenpassedtostopwildanimalsfrom_______.

A.killing B.tobekilled C.beingkilled D.havingkilled参考答案：C12.—Wouldyouliketocometodinnertonight?—I’dliketo,______I’mtoobusy.A.and

B.so

C.but

D.as参考答案：C13.Theyear2008_______thedestructiveforceoftheearthquake,withagreatmanybuildingscompletelydestroyedandtensofthousandsofpeoplekilled.A.hadwitnessed

B.witness

C.haswitnessed

D.witnessed参考答案：D14.---Katereturnedhomelastnight.

---Really?Where_________?

A.hadshegone

B.hasshebeen

C.hasshegone

D.hadshebeen参考答案：D略15.Confuciusissaid

invariousgovernmentjobsinhisearly20s,suchasabookkeeperandacaretakerofsheepandhorses.A.towork

B.havingworked

C.working

D.tohaveworked参考答案：D【详解】考查固定结构和动词不定式的时态，句意：据说，孔子在20岁出头的时候就做过各种各样的政府工作，比如簿记员和看守羊群的管理者。Itissaidthat﹍=sbissaidto﹍，据说﹍。故答案锁定在A和D。又因为这个动作已经完成，故动词不定式用完成时态，故选D。16.TheactionfilmWolfWarriors2,starringWuJing,isreallyabighit,whichmanyfansthink______otherChinesefilms.A.towersover B.turnsover C.goesover D.getsover参考答案：A17.Itiseveryone’sdutyto______ourschoolapleasantplacetolearnin.

A.find

B.set

C.keep

D.make参考答案：C18.Asyou’veneverbeentoShantoubefore,I’llhavesomeone______youtheway.

A.toshow

B.show

C.showing

D.showed参考答案：B二、短文改错19.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。AtWednesdayevening,wewenttotheTownHall.ItwasthelastdayoftheyearandlargecrowdofpeoplehadgatheredundertheTownHallclock.Itwouldstriketwelveintwentyminutes’time.Fifteenminutespassedandthen,atfivepasttwelve,theclockstopped.Thebigminutehanddidnotmove.Theywaitedandwaited,andnothinghappened.Suddenlysomeoneshouting,“It’stwominutepasttwelve!Theclockhasstopped!”Ilookedatmywatch.Itwastruly.ThebigclockwhichrefusedtowelcometheNewYear.Atthatmoment,everybodybegintolaughandsing.参考答案：AtWednesdayevening,wewenttotheTownHall.Itwasthelastdayoftheyearand∧On

alargecrowdofpeoplehadgatheredundertheTownHallclock.Itwouldstriketwelveintwentyminutes’time.Fifteenminutespassedandthen,atfivepasttwelve,theclockstopped.Thebig

tominutehanddidnotmove.Theywaitedandwaited,andnothinghappened.Suddenlysomeone

We

butshouting,“It’stwominutepasttwelve!Theclockhasstopped!”Ilookedatmywatch.Itwastruly.shouted

minutes

trueThebigclockwhichrefusedtowelcometheNewYear.Atthatmoment,everybodybegintolaugh

去掉

beganandsing.1．在具体某一天的早餐，下午，晚上用介词on。改为把At改成on。2．alargecrowdofpeople一大群人。故在large前加a。3．前面提到过去十五分钟，故现在还差5分钟到12点。故past改成to。4．本文主要使用了第一人称。故They改成We。5．他们在那儿等着，但是什么都没有发生。故and改成but。6．突然有人喊道，已经12点2分了。此处缺谓语动词。故shouting改成shouted。7．根据前面的数量词two可知应该用复数。故minute改成minutes。8．这是真的，此处应该用形容词作表语。故truly改成true。9．这只大表拒绝欢迎新年。此处不需要使用定语从句。故把which去掉。10．本文主要使用了一般过去时。故begin改成began。20.每句一处错误，在原句上修改。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉；修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。86.IwillneverforgetthedayswhenIspentinthecountryside.87.Anumberofstudentsinourschoolhasrisenby20%.88.Theextraoxygenallowsyourbodyworkharder.89.Noonewouldbelievehimagainbecausewhathehaddone.90.Doesitneedanyspecialequipments?91.MoYanhasdevotedallhislifetowritenovels.92.Iwouldrathertocooperatethancompetewithothers.93.Ihavebeenwaitforhimfor2hours,buthehasn'tturnedupyet.94.Idon'tlikethewaybywhichyoutalktoyourmother.95.Englishplaysimportantpartinourdailylife.参考答案：86.把when改成that或which,或去掉when

87.A改成The

88.在work前加to

89.because后加of

90.equipments改成equipment

91.write改为writing.

92.去掉to

93.wait改成waiting

94.by改成in

95.plays后加an【86题详解】考查定语从句。这里含有一个定语从句，先行词是thedays，关系词在从句中作宾语，指物，所以把when改成that或which,或去掉when。【87题详解】考查固定短语。句意：我们学校的学生人数增加了20%。Anumberof许多，thenumberof…的数量，所以A改成The。【88题详解】考查固定用法。allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事，该用法是固定用法，所以在work前加to。【89题详解】考查常见用法。because后面接句子，becauseof后面接成分，所以because后加of。【90题详解】考查名词。equipment是不可数名词，所以equipments改成equipment。【91题详解】devoteto将……奉献给；把……专用于，该短语是固定短语，其中to是介词，后面接名词，所以write改为writing。【92题详解】wouldratherdothando宁愿做…而不愿做…，该句型是固定句型，所以去掉to。【93题详解】句意：我已经等了他两个小时了，但他还没来。表示一个从过去开始延续到现在，可以包括现在在内的一个阶段内，重复发生的行动，用现在完成进行时，所以wait改成waiting。【94题详解】句意：我不喜欢你和你妈妈说话的方式。这里含有一个介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，表示“以…方式”，用介词in，所以by改成in。【95题详解】playanimportantpartin发挥重要作用，该短语是固定短语，所以plays后加an。三、阅读理解21.ThefirstchocolatewaseatenbypeopleinSouthAmericahundredsofyearsago.Inthosedays,thepeopledidnotreallyeatchocolate.Theyusedthecocoabean(可可豆)tomakeachocolatedrinkandtheyenjoyeditverymuch.Manyyearslater,thecocoabeanwasbroughttoothercountriesandpeoplecametolovethetasteofchocolate. In1824,JohnCadburyopenedasmallshopinBritain.Oneofthethingshesoldwaschocolatedrink.In1831,heopenedafactorytomakechocolatedrink.Hewantedtoencouragepeopletodrinkchocolateinsteadofotherdrinks.Afewyearslater,amancalledJosephFryfoundawaytomakechocolateinsteadofonlydrinkingit.Butatthattimechocolatewasveryexpensiveandonlytherichpeoplecouldbuyit.Later,admoreandmorechocolatebarswereproducedandsold,itbecamecheaper. However,atfirstonlyplainchocolate(akindofchocolatewithoutmilkandwithverylittlesugar)wasproduced.Milkchocolatecamelaterandthiswasmadebyaddingmilktothechocolate.ThefirstmilkchocolatebarwasmadeinCadbury’sfactoryin1897.Theirmostfamouschocolate,Cadbury’sMilkBar,wasmadein1905,IthasbeenthemostpopularchocolateinBritainandaroundtheworldforover100years.TheCadburyfactoryisstillinBritainandthechocolateproducedthereiseatenallovertheworld.Everyyear,thousandsofvisitorsvisitthefactoryinordertoseehowchocolateismade.６７．Hundredsofyearsago,peoplefirstbegantodrinkchocolatein

. A．SouthAmericB．SouthAfrica C．Britain D．Australia６８．JohnCadburyopened

afactorytomakechocolatedrinkin

. A．1824 B．1831 C．1897 D．1905６９．Peoplehadthechancetoeatchocolateinsteadofdrinkingitforthefirsttime

. A．whenchocolatewascheaper B．whenmoreandmorechocolatewasproduced C．whenJohnCadburystartedtomakechocolatedrink D．whenJosephFryfoundawaytomakechocolatebars.７０．Atfirst,notmanypeopleboughtchocolate

. A．becauseitwasveryexpensive B．becausepeopledidn’tlikethetaste C．becausetheywantedtohaveotherdrinks D．becausetherewasnochocolatesoldintheshops

参考答案：ABDA22.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。DearKitty,Daddy,MummyandMargotcan’tgetusedtothesoundoftheWestertorenclock,whichtellsusthetimeeveryquarterofanhour.Ican.Iloveditfromthestart,andespeciallyinthenightit’safaithfulfriend.Iexpectyouwillbeinterestedto“disappear”.Well,allIcansayisthatIdon’tknowmyselfyet.Idon’tthinkIshalleverfeelreallyathomeinthishouse,butthatdoesnotmeanthatIhateithere.Itismorelikebeingonvacationinaverystrangeboardinghouse.Ratheramadidea,perhaps,butthatishowitstrikesme.The“SecretAnnexe”isagoodhidingplace.Althoughitisnotdry,you’dneverfindsuchacomfortablehidingplaceanywhereinthewholeofHolland.Outlittleroomlookedveryemptyatfirstwithnothingonthewalls;butthankstoDaddywhohadbroughtmyfilm-starcollectionandpicturepostcardonbeforehand,andwiththehelpofpastepot(胶水

)andbrush,Ihavechangedthewallsintoonebigpicture.Margotandmummyarealittlebitbetternow.mummyfeltwellenoughtocooksomesoupforthefirsttimeyesterday,butthenforgotallaboutit,whileshewasdownstairstalking.Sothepeaswereburnedtoacinderandrefusedtoleavethepan.Iwenttotheprivateofficeyesterdayeveningandturnedontheradio.IwassofrightenedthatsomeonemighthearitthatIsimplybeggedDaddytocomeupstairswith