河南省商丘市永城实验高级中学2022年高一英语联考试题含解析

河南省商丘市永城实验高级中学2022年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Aminutebefore,she________someonetocomealong.Nowshewantedtorun,butfearheldher________A.hoped,quiet

B.hadhoped,still

C.hadwishedfor,still

D.wished,silent参考答案：C

考查动词短语及宾语补足语，第三单元语法项目之宾语补足语，选自课本P.22.Please__________meformyrudeness.Ireallydonotknowthecustomhere.A.

forgive

B.comfort

C.challenge

D.engage

参考答案：A3.---Didyouwatchthefootballmatchyesterday?---Yes,Idid.Youknow,mybrother______inthematchatthattime.A.isplaying

B.wasplaying

C.hasplayed

D.hadplayed参考答案：B4.Wildanimalshavebeenoverhunted,andas________result,someofthemareamongtheanimalsin________danger.

A.a;theB.a;不填C.the;aD.不填;the

参考答案：B5.MyhometownhaschangedsomuchthatIcan't________it.A．know

B．understand

C．recognize

D．realize参考答案：C略6.Davidisaboss_________hisworkersfindhardto_________.

A.whose;please

B.that;bepleasedC.who;bepleasing

D.whom;please参考答案：D7.—Theweatherisn'tgoodenoughforanouting，isn'tit?—Notintheleast．Wecan'thave________atthistimeoftheyear．A．aworseday

B．anicerday

C．suchbadaday

D．sofineaday参考答案：A8.Sorry,wedon’tallow______inthelectureroom.

A.tosmoke

B.smoke

C.smoking

D.tosmoking参考答案：C略9.________wellinaninterviewwillbeanimportantpartofgettingaplaceinthecompany.A．Do

B．Doing

C．Done

D．Beingdone参考答案：B解析考查动名词。由句子结构可知，________wellinaninterview是句子的主语，且说的是一般情况，因此用动名词；又因动名词暗含的逻辑主语(you)与do为主谓关系，故用动名词的主动形式。10.

Thegovernmentspokesmanhasto_______hiswordsbeforerespondingtothereporters.A.weigh

B.passC.express

D.cover

参考答案：A略11.Itisimportanttorememberthat

successisasumofsmalleffortsmadeeachdayandoften

yearstoachieve.A./;takes B.the;costs C./;spends D.the;takes参考答案：A12.Youneedtohave______ifyouwanttoteachthegroupofnaughtychildrenwell.

A.energy

B.patience

C.strength

D.belief参考答案：B略13.Thethinbutfitgirlsuddenly______onthefinalcircle,caughtupwithotherrunnersandcamefirstinthe5,000meters.A.putup B.speededup C.tookup D.turnedup参考答案：B14.Youshouldn’thavethemachines_____allthewhile;yououghttohavethem_____nowandthen.Arun;repair

B.running;repairing

C.run;repaired

D.running;repaired参考答案：D略15.Therich_____notalwayshappy.

A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have参考答案：B16.Thequestionwassopersonalthatthemoviestarfelt_____toanswerit.A.reluctant B.willing

C.convinced D.determined参考答案：A17.（2016﹒天津卷）Youarewaitingatawrongplace.Itisatthehotel__________thecoachpicksuptourists.A.who

B.whichC.where

D.that参考答案：D试题分析：句意：你在一个错误的地方等待。大客车是在旅店接送游客的。使用强调句，结构是：Itis/was+强调部分+that+其余部分，如果强调部分是人，也可以用who，这句话强调的是地点状语atthehotel。故选D。考点：考查强调句。【此处有视频，请去附件查看】18.Tomhasagreedtoletmeusehiscomputer,and_____I’mtreatinghimtoagooddinner.A.inrelief

B.inreturn

C.inpeace

D.inaway参考答案：B二、短文改错19.假定英语课上考师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加个漏字符号（∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其倏改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

ThedaybeforeMother's

Day，myfriendweretalkingaboutwhattheywouldbuytotheirmothers.Buyingflowerswasthatmostofthemwoulddo.Butforme，Ihadwantedtodo-some-thingdifferently.AsIcouldn'tgobackhomeonMother's

Day，Idecidedtogivecalltoher,sendinghermywarmestwishes.IwasverynervousthatIhadnoideawhattosay.IsearchedtheInternetandfindmanywonderfulwords.ButthenIfeltashamedofsaysomeone-else's

words.Finally,ItoldmymotherthatIloved：herandthankedyouforthethingsshehaddone

forme.参考答案：ThedaybeforeMother’sDay,myfriendweretalkingaboutwhattheywouldbuytotheirfriends

formothers.Buyingflowerswasthatmostofthemwoulddo.Butforme,Ihadwantedtodosomething

what

去掉differently.AsIcouldn’tgobackhomeonMother’sDay,Idecidedtogive∧calltoher,sendingdifferent

ahermywarmestwishes.IwasverynervousthatIhadnoideawhattosay.Isearchedthe

soInternetandfindmanywonderfulwords.ButthenIfeltashamedofsaysomeoneelse’swords.

found

sayingFinally,ItoldmymotherthatIlovedherandthankedyouforthethingsshehaddoneforme.

her20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Beijing,thatisourcapitalandalsopoliticalcenter,islocatedinthenorthofourmotherland.Asweallknow,ithassoalongandinterestinghistory.Therefore,myadvicetoyourfriendisthatyoushouldvisitasmanyhistoricalplaceaspossible.Forexample,theGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,theMingTombsandtheTempleofHeavenisallfascinatingplacestovisitto.Mytwopieceofadviceisthatheshouldbuyabicycleassoonashecould.BikesaregreatuseandconvenienceforgettingaroundBeijingasthetrafficcansometimebeaproblemduringrushhours.参考答案：Beijing,thatisourcapitalandalsopoliticalcenter,islocatedinthenorthofourmotherland.Aswe

whichallknow,ithassoalongandinterestinghistory.Therefore,myadvicetoyourfriendisthatyou

such

heshouldvisitasmanyhistoricalplaceaspossible.Forexample,theGreatWall,theForbiddenplacesCity,theMingTombsandtheTempleofHeavenisallfascinatingplacestovisitto.Mytwopieceof

are

去掉secondadviceisthatheshouldbuyabicycleassoonashecould.Bikesare∧greatuseandcan

ofconvenienceforgettingaroundBeijingasthetrafficcansometimebeaproblemduringrushhours.sometimes试题分析：通过本文的阅读和改错，考查学生的固定搭配和时态和非谓语动词的用法、连词、冠词的区别等。51.that→which

考查定语从句的关系词。逗号后是非限制性定语从句，不能用that，which可以代替先行词Beijing，在从句中做主语。52.so→such

考查代词。so跟形容词后加名词，such修饰名词。本题应该用such修饰后面的单数名词。用so的顺序应该是：solongandinterestingahistory。53.you→he

考查人称一致性。句意：我建议你到朋友去参观历史景点。所以主语应该是he。54.place→places

考查名词的数。place是可数名词，many后用复数形式。三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Apollo11,carryingNeilArmstrong,EdwinAldrinandMichaelCollins,waslaunchedon16July,1969.Fivedayslatertheysteppeddownontothemoon.NeilArmstrongOnthewaythere:Ofallthewonderfulviewswehad,themostimpressivetomewasonthewaytotheMoonwhenweflewthroughitsshadow.Wewerestillthousandsofmilesaway,butcloseenoughsothattheMoonalmostfilledourwindow.Themoonappearedblue-grey.Itseemedalmostasifitwereshowingusitsroundness,itssimilarityinshapetoourEarth,inasortofwelcome.Iwassureitwouldbeahospitable（好客的）host.Ithadbeenwaitingforitsfirstvisitorsforalongtime.Aftertouchdown:Theskyisblack,youknow.It’saverydarksky,butitstillseemedmorelikedaylightthandarknessaswelookedoutthewindow.It’saverystrangethingbutthesurfacelookedverywarmandinviting.Itseemedtobetan(棕褐色).It’shardtoexplainthat,becauselaterwhenIheldthematerialinmyhand,itwasn’ttanatall.Itwasblack,greyandsoon.EdwinAldrinOntheMoon:Thebluecolor1ofmybootshascompletelydisappearednowintothissoil—stilldon’tknowwhatcolor1todescribethisotherthangrayish(灰色的)cocoa.Backonboard:Themoonwasaverynaturalandpleasantenvironmentinwhichtowork.OntheMoon,inone-sixthgravity,youhaveastrongfeelingofbeingsomewhere.Aswedidourexperiments,someobjectswethrewawaywouldgoinaslow,lazymanner.64.WhatimpressedNeilArmstrongmost?A.Themoonfillingtheirwindow.

B.SeeingtheshapeofthemoonC.Flyingthroughtheshadowofthemoon.D.Thefive—dayflighttothemoon.65.WhatdidArmstrongfindverystrangeonthemoon?A.Thecolor1ofthesky.

B.Thesurfaceofthemoon

C.Thegravityonthemoon.

D.Thedaylightonthemoon.66.EdwardAldrindescribedthesoilas________.A.tan

B.gray

C.black

D.grayishcocoa.

67.WhatcanbesaidaboutEdwardAldrin?A.Helandedonthemoonalone.B.HewassenttothemoonbyApollo11.C.Hedidn’tnoticethegravityofthemoon.D.Hefounditimpossibletoworkonthemoon.参考答案：CBDB22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Whatisagoodeducation?Thequestionisfarfrombeinganswered.Oncemore,collegesanduniversitiesarechangingtheirprograms:theydrop"funcourses"andrestartsomeofthetraditionalsubjectsneglected(忽视)sincethe1960s.ManygreatschoolsareagainrequiringthestudentstotakeanumberofclassesinEnglish,history,literature,thesocialsciences,philosophy,thenaturalsciences,andartiftheywanttogetadegree.Meanwhile,theexpertsaretryingtodescribethegoodeducationofourtime.Obviouslythepurelyvocationaltrainingoncefavoredisnotenough.Butneitheristhegentleman'seducationofthenineteenthcentury.Educationalprogramsmustmeetthedemandsofamodernworldwheremenandwomenhavetoworkandtodealwithbigproblems.What,then,isagoodeducationofthiscentury?Someeducatorssuggestthatitshouldincludeforeignlanguagesandthestudyofforeigncultures;amasteryofEnglish,includingtheabilitytowriteandspeakwell,becausecommunicationshavebecomeall-importantinthemodernworld,andalsobecause"apersonwhodoesn'tspeakandwriteclearlydoesn'treasonclearlyeither";someknowledgeofthesocialsciences(sociology,psychology)thatdealwithhumanrelationsandhumanproblems;somebasicknowledge