【课件】冀教版八年级上册UNIT7LESSON38课件（28张）

EnjoyYourHobbyUnit7

HobbiesAreFun!Lesson38

同学们，上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！Whatnewhobbydoyoulike?Why?

Ienjoy……collectingstampstravellingTHINKABOUTIT·Whattypesofhobbiescanyouthinkof❶？·Whatnewhobbydoyoulike?Why?“Ahappychildhasahobby.”That'sanoldsaying，andit'strue.Ahobbyisnotonlyfunbutalso❷useful.Ahobbycanhelp❸buildyourconfidenceandmakeyourlifemorecolourful.Itcanhelpyoumakemorefriendsandteachyoutoworkwellwithothers.Therearemanydifferenttypesofhobbies.Somepeopleliketocollectthingssuchasstamps，toycarsandpostcards.Otherhobbiesareoutdooractivities.Alotofpeopleenjoygardening，travelling，skiingandothersuchactivities.Gamesarealsopopular.Somepeopleliketoplaycardgamesorchess.Othersareinterestedinthearts.Theylikedrawing，dancing，actingandsinging.Outdooractivitiesarefun!Somepeopleliketosew.Theycanmakebeautifulthingslikethis!

Peopleusuallytakeup

theirfirsthobbywhentheyarekids，buthobbiesarefunforallages.It'snevertoolatetolearnsomethingnew❹.DigInTherearemanysayingsabouthobbies：AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.Happyisthemanwhoislivingbyhishobby.Ifyouhavetimeafterworkforyourhobby，youarelucky.Butifworkitselfisahobbyforyou，youareluckiest.DoyouknowanysimilarsayingsinChinese？知识点1thinkof想起，考虑考向一thinkof为动介结构，表示“看法、评价”时，常用一些副词来修饰，如“thinkmuch/alot/highly/wellof...”，表示“对……评价高/好”。eg：Hisbossthinkshighlyofhim.他的老板对他评价很高。若问“对……评价如何，觉得……怎样”，常用“What...thinkof...？”。eg：Whatdoyouthinkofhissuggestion?你觉得他的建议怎么样？考向二考向三thinkof后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。eg：He'sthinkingofstudyingabroad.

他正考虑出国学习。知识点2notonly...butalso...不但……而且……考向一notonly...butalso...用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分，着重强调后者，其中的also有时可以省略。eg：Shecannotonlyplaythepianobutwritethemusic.她不仅会弹钢琴，而且还会作曲。考向二【重点】

若连接的两个成分都作主语，其谓语通常

与最近的主语在单复数上保持一致，即就近原则。eg：Notonlyyoubutalsohehastoleave.

不仅是你，他也得离开。典例【点拨】此题用主谓一致法。notonly...butalso...连接的并列主语，应采用就近一致的原则，即此题谓语与theteacher在单复数上保持一致，故选B。

Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher________holidays.A．like

B．likes

C．liking

D．islikingB英语中还有一些词或短语采用就近原则，如：or；either...or...；neither...nor...；not...but...;whether...or...；therebe等。eg：Whathedoesorwhathesaysdoesnotconcernme.

他的行为和言谈都与我无关。NeitheryounorIamwrong.你和我都没错。Notyoubutyourfatheristoblame.不是你，而是你父亲该受责备。拓展知识点3help/help/v.帮助；援助考向一help常与with连用，构成：helpsb.withsth.“在某方面帮助某人”。eg：CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?你能帮我学英语吗？help后的动词不定式既可带to，也可省略to。构成：help(to)dosth.“帮助做某事”；helpsb.(to)dosth.“帮助某人做某事”。eg：Heoftenhelpsme(to)cleantheroom.他经常帮我打扫房间。考向二

拓展help还可作名词，常用于withthehelpofsb.或withone'shelp，意思为“在某人的帮助下”。eg：Withthehelpofmyteacher，Ipassedtheexam.在老师的帮助下，我通过了这次考试。知识点4somethingnew新事物考向一something用于肯定句；anything用于否定句或疑问句。eg：Thereissomethingunderthetable.桌子底下有东西。

Isthereanythinginthebag?那个包里有东西吗？形容词修饰不定代词，把形容词置于不定代词之后。eg：Isthereanythingspecialintoday'smenu?今天的菜单上有特殊的东西吗？考向二

典例

—Haveyoubought________forLinda'sbirthday?—Notexactly.Justsomeflowers.(江苏连云港)A．somethingunusualB．anythingunusualC．unusualsomethingD．unusualanythingB【点拨】考查不定代词。当形容词修饰不定代词时，应置

于其后，排除C、D；疑问句中应用anything，故选B。1．Underlineandcopytheoldsayingmentionedinthelesson._____________________________________________2．Underlineandcopythekeysentencesinthese­condparagraph.____________________________________________3．CirclethehobbythatisNOTmentionedinthelesson.cardgames

acting

cooking

gardeningcollectingpaintedeggsLet'sDoIt!Ahappychildhasahobby.Therearemanydifferenttypesofhobbies.Readthelessonandfollowtheinstructions.2)Areporterinterviewedpeopleabouttheirhobbies.Listentothestatementsandmatchthenameswiththehobbies.Jim

Ilikeplayingchessinmysparetime.WangLinIenjoycollectingsportscards.JackI'minterestedinlearningaboutmyfamilyhistory.KateIreallylovesinging.Singingisabigpartofmylife.SunYangWhenIhavefreetime，Ireadstorybooks.Let'sDoIt!听力材料Jimenjoyscollectingsportscards.WangLinlovessinging.Singingisabigpartofherlife.WhenJackhasfreetime,hereadsstorybooks.Kateisinterestedinlearningaboutherfamilyhistory.SunYanglikesplayingchessinhissparetime.

3)Workinpairs.Readthelessonagainandorganizethehobbiesintothefollowinggroups.toycarcollectionpostcardcollectiongardeningtravellingskiing

cardgames

chessdrawingdancingactingsingingLet'sDoIt!一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Moreandmoreyoungpeopleenjoy__________(watch)moviesinbigtheatres.2.NotonlyhebutalsoI______(be)interestedinEnglish.3.Theparentsthoughtof__________(keep)apetfortheirson.4.Ioftenhelpmymother_______(do)thehousework.5.Myfathertaughtme_______(be)agoodpersonwhenIwasyoung.watchingkeepingtobeam(to)do二、单项选择6.—Isthere________intoday'snewspaper？—No.Ithinkeverythinginitisboring.(安顺)A.interestinganything

B．somethinginterestingC.interestingsomething

D．anythinginteresting【点拨】本题采用语法判定法。句意：——今天报纸上有什么有趣的东西吗？——没有。我觉得所有的都无聊。形容词修饰不定代词放于不定代词之后，所以排除A和C。故本题选D。D7.________Ms.Zhou________Mr.Liishumorous.Theyarepopularamongusstudents.A.Both;and

B．Neither;norC.Either;or

D．Notonly;butalso8.Weshouldthanktheman.Healwaysdoeswhathecan______us.(眉山)A.helpsB．tohelpC.helpD．helpingD【点拨】本题采用语法判定法。句意：我们应该感谢那个人。他总是尽他所能来帮助我们。动词不定式tohelp作目的状语。注意：不能看到情态动词can就选C项，应分析句子结构。B9.—CanAmybethechairpersonoftheStudents’Union？—Perhaps.Shethinksshecandoanythingifshetriesherbest.Sheis________enoughtotakethejob.A.curiousB．organizedC.confidentD．helpfulC【点拨】本题采用词语辨析法。句意：——埃米可能是学生会主席吗？——也许，她认为如果她尽最大努力，她可以做任何事情。她足够自信去胜任这份工作。curious好奇的；organized有组织的；confident自信的；helpful有益的。根据句意可知选C。10.Bobistakingthedesksawaybecausethey________toomuchroom.(天津)A.standupB．pickupC.takeupD．listenupC【点拨】本题采用短语辨析法。standup意为“站起来，起立”；pickup意为“捡起”；takeup意为“占据(时间或空间