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四川省南充市第十三中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itwasa_______story,andweallgot________.A.shocking;shocking
B.shocked;shockedC.shocking;shocked
D.shocked;shocking参考答案:2.We
arriveatsix.ButI’msorrywearelate.A.should
B.weresupposedto
C.must
D.oughtto参考答案:B3.----Heshouldhavebeenwarnedofthedanger.----
,buthewouldn’tlistentome.A.Sohehad
B.Sohadhe
C.SowasheD.Sohewas参考答案:D4.Thislibrarywithfivethousandbooks_______builtonadonationbyafamouspersonlastyear.A.havebeen
B.hasbeen
C.was
D.were参考答案:C5.Herevisitedhishomevillagelastmonth,andeverythingthere
hissweetmemoryofhisearlychildhood.A.broughtabout
B.broughtup
C.broughtback
D.broughtin参考答案:C6.Thereareplentyofjobs
inthewesternpartofthecountry,somanypeoplegotherehuntingforjobs.A.present
B.convenient
C.precious
D.available参考答案:D7.----Wouldyougoswimmingafterclass?----No,thereissomethingwrongwithmywatchandIwillhaveit________.A. torepair
B.toberepaired
C.repaired
D.repairing参考答案:C试题分析:句意:--下课后你去游泳吗?--不,我的表坏了需要去修。havesthdone让某事被做,让别人做某事,故选A.
考点:考查固定搭配。【名师点睛】英语单选题解题技巧1、找准关键词语有时题干中带有对解题起着关键作用的词语,如果能迅速找准这些词语,再结合各选项的意义和特点,就能很快选出正确答案。2、分析句子结构有些试题的考点本来十分简单,但命题者却通过使用定语从句,或者将我们熟悉的固定词组有意拆分,重新组合,使我们在结构上产生错觉,出现迷惑。这时,我们只要保持清醒的头脑,仔细分析句子的结构就会拨开迷雾。3、适当转换句式有时将题干的句式转换成自己更熟悉的句式,就很容易选出正确答案。比如将疑问句、强调句、感叹句或倒装句改为陈述句,将被动句改为主动句,无序句调整为正常句。口语中常常会使用一些省略句,做题时若将被省略的成分补充完整,答案就会一目了然。4、利用对称结构在做题过程中要善于利用and,but等并列连词。若前面是个句子,后面也必定是个句子,反之亦然;若连接的是几个动词,这几个动词也必定是同一时态或同一形式。5、注意标点符号标点有时对我们做题有提示作用,不同的标点可能导致不同的答案,做题时一定要小心。6、熟记固定搭配在平时的学习中注意积累一些常见的固定句式、动词与副词的搭配、名词与形容词的搭配等等,对做题十分有利。7、排除思维定式有些试题的题干,看上去好像就是固定搭配,我们完成后自以为十分有把握,结果却做错了。所以当我们越是遇到十分熟悉的所谓固定搭配时,越要从句子结构上或者句子意义上仔细分析,以免步入命题人设计的陷阱。8.—Itstartsrainingoutside.
—Oh,
!
A.soitdoes
B.sodoesit
C.itdoesso
D.soitrains参考答案:A9.Foralltheprofessionalathletes,_______totheOlympicsmeansthattheyhaveachancetoenterthehistorybooks.A.access
B.attachment
C.appeal
D.approach参考答案:A略10.Havinglivedabroadformanyyears,Icamebackhomewithmyfamily,feelingthisis
webelong.A.where
B.what
C.which
D.towhich参考答案:A略11.Hediscoveredthathewas_______totheplantwhichtouchedhim.A.sentimental
B.sensible
C.allergic
D.changeable参考答案:C12.Thecomedyactor,_____only55kilosbut____inaheavyoversizedcoat,lookedfunnyenoughtomakealltheaudiencelaugh.
A.weighed;dressed
B.weighed;dressing
C.weighing;dressed
D.weighing;dressing参考答案:C13.Heissocleverthathecansolve______problemsbyhimself.
A.agreatdealof
B.alargeamountof
C.aseriesof
D.much参考答案:C14.---Shallwegooutforawalk?---Sorry.Thisisnottheright_____toinviteme.Iamnotinthemoodtowalknow.A.moment
B.situation
C.place
D.chance参考答案:A略15.—Whatmadeyourskinlooksoterrible?—_______tothesunlightforalongtime.A.Becauseitwasexposed
B.AfterbeingexposedC.Beingexposed
D.Exposed参考答案:C略16.ThisisanewplanemadeinShenyang,whichisgoingtobe_____nextweek.
A.givenout
B.testedout
C.putout
D.turnout参考答案:B略17.TheheavyfoginLondonmade_________deepimpressiononus,whichwassometimessoheavythatwelost_________sightofeverythingaroundus.A.a;the B.a;不填 C.the;the D.the;不填参考答案:B18.—Doyousupposethatthe29thOlympicGameswereasuccess?—Yes,_________!Itcouldn’tbe_________.A.ly;better
B.roughly;worseC.ly;better
D.fortunately;worse参考答案:A二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Abouttwoyearsago,Iworkedhardandenteredalocallykeyschool,whichmyparentswereproudofit.Fromthenup,Igotupearlyandgottotheschoolontime.Afterschool,Iwentbackhomeintimetohelpmyparentsdosomehouseworkwhileenjoysomelightmusic.However,onedaymymotherpersuadingmetoliveatschooltolearntobeindependent,preparingthefuturelife.AsIwasunhappy,Iunderstoodmyparentsandfollowtheiradvice.Beforelivingatschool,Ifoundithelpedmesavetimeandlearnwhattogetonwithothers.参考答案:Abouttwoyearsago,Iworkedhardandenteredalocallykeyschool,whichmyparentswere
local
proudofit.Fromthenup,Igotupearlyandgottotheschoolontime.Afterschool,Iwentbackit
on
homeintimetohelpmyparentsdosomehouseworkwhileenjoysomelightmusic.However,
enjoying
onedaymymotherpersuadingmetoliveatschooltolearntobeindependent,preparing∧the
persuaded
forfuturelife.AsIwasunhappy,Iunderstoodmyparentsandfollowtheiradvice.Beforelivingat
Though/Although
followed
school,Ifoundithelpedmesavetimeandlearnwhattogetonwithothers.
how
20.假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该词下面写出该加的词。修改:在错的词下划一横线,在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1)每处错误及修改均仅限一词。2)只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。
OneSaturdaymorning,IwaswatchingTVwithmyparentswhileapieceofnewscaughtourattentions.TheGuangmingParkcalledonpeopleadopttrees.Thatwasexactwhatwehadbeenthinkingabout.Soonthenextmorning,wewenttotheparkdirectly.Aworkertheregaveusadetailedintroductionorshowedustothepinewoods.Wechooseabeautifulpinetreeandtheworkertiedaadoptioncardtoit.Whenmynamewasseenonthecard,Iwassoproudandfeltasenseofresponsibilityatthesametime.Tomemorizetheexcitingmoment,theytookphotoswithournewfamilymember—thepinetree.Inoneofthephotos,weallsmiledinthebottomofourhearts.参考答案:①while→when
②attentions→attention
③adopt前加to
④exact→exactly
⑤onthenext→thenext
⑥or→and
⑦choose→chose
⑧a→an
⑨theytook→we
⑩in→from
【考点】短文改错
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了领养一棵树的经历。
(1)考查状语从句。句意:一个星期六上午,我和父母一起看电视时,一则消息引起了我们的注意。when,while都有“当……时候”的意思.when既可表示某一点时间,也可以表示某一段时间.在when引导的时间状语从句中,其谓语动词可以是延续性的,也可以是非延续性的,可与主句中的谓语动词同时发生,也可在其后发生;while只能表示某一段时间,不能表示某一点时间.在while引导的时间状语从句中,其谓语动词只能是延续性的,而且也只能与主句中的谓语动词同时发生或存在。因此whilegaiweiwhen。
(2)考查名词。句意:一个星期六上午,我和父母一起看电视时,一则消息引起了我们的注意。attention是不可数名词,没有复数,因此attentions改为attention。
(3)考查非谓语动词。句意:光明公园号召人们领养树木。callonsb.todo固定短语,“号召某人做.....”,不定式作宾语补足语,故在adopt前加to。
(4)考查副词。句意:这正是我们一直在考虑的。副词修饰谓语动词,作状语,故exact改为exactly
。
(5)考查介词。句意:因此第二天上午,我直接去了公园。thenextmoring“第二天上午”,不与介词连用,故去掉the前的on。
(6)考查连词。句意:那里的一个工人给我们做了详细的介绍,并带我们去了松树林。前后是顺接关系,不是选择关系,故or改为and。
(7)考查时态。句意:我们选了一棵美丽的松树,工人在上面绑了一张收养卡。事情发生在过去,因此谓语动词用一般过去时,所以choose改为chose。
(8)考查冠词。句意:句意:我们选了一棵美丽的松树,工人在上面绑了一张收养卡。adoption的发音是元音开头,用不定冠词an,因此a改为an。
(9)考查代词。句意:为了记住这激动人心的时刻,我们和我们的新家庭成员——松树拍了照。主语应为“我们”,而不是“他们”,因此they改为we。
(10)考查介词。句意:在其中一张照片中,我们都发自内心地微笑着。
from
thebottomofone'sheart固定短语,“发自某人内心的”。因此in改为from。
【点评】本题考点涉及状语从句,名词,非谓语动词,副词,介词,连词,时态,冠词以及代词等多个知识点的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,覆盖面广,综合性强,难度较大,区分度高。三、阅读理解21.TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown.Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan’tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”“I’mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistenstous.”But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI’mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay.I’malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”I’veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey’repositiveornegative,they’rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou’rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians,orblame(责怪)others,andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者),chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit’stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandard(标准)foryourselfanddon’tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou’relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.33.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.AfriendinneedisafriendindeedB.HowtomakefriendshiplastforeverC.YouarewhoyourfriendsareD.Friendsarethemostimportantinone’ssuccess34.Theunderlinedsentence“they’rerubbingoffonyou”inParagraph6means______.A.they’llpushyouaheadB.they’llinfluenceyouC.they’llcoveryourshortcomingsD.they’llhelpyouachieveyourgoal35.Themusicians’wordsatthebeginningarewrittenmainlytoshow______.A.themusicians’livingconditionsarequitepoorB.peoplehavepoortasteinmusicC.peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsthesamethingD.youngpeoplehavegreaterchancesofsucceeding参考答案:CBC22.Abouttemmenineveryhundredsufferfromcolor1blindnessinsomeway.Womenareluckier,onlyaboutoneintwohundredisaffectedinthismatter.Perhaps,afterall,itissafertobedrivenbyawoman.Therearedifferentformsofcolor1blindness.Insomecasesamanmaynotbeabletoseedeepred.Hemaythinkthatred,orangeandyellowareallshades(阴影)ofgreen.Sometimesapersoncan’ttellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.Inrarecasesanunluckymanseeseverythinginshadesofgreen--astrangeworldindeed.Colorblindnessinhumanbeingsisastrangethingtoexplain.Inasingleeyetherearemillionsofverysmallthingscalled“cones(圆锥细胞)”.Thesehelpusseeinabrightdayandtellthedifferencesbetweencolor1s.Therearealsomillionsof“rods(棒条体)”,buttheseareusedforseeingwhenitisnearlydark.Theyshowusshape,butnotcolor1.Someinsectshavefavoritecolor1s.Mosquitoeslikebluebutdonotlikeyellow.Aredlightwillnotattractinsectsbutabluelampwill.Inasimilarwayhumanbeingsalsohavefavoritecolor1s.Yetwearelucky.Withtheaidofconesinoureyeswecanseemanybeautifulcolor1sbydayandwiththeaidoftherodswecanseeshapesatnight.Onedaywemayevenlearnmoreabouttheinvisible(看不见的)color1saroundus.8.Thepassageismainlyabout
.A.color1anditssurprisingeffectsondriversB.womenbeingluckierthanmanbecausefewerofthemarecolor1blindC.color1blindnessandhowoureyestelldifferentcolor1sandshapesD.dangercausedbycolor1blindness9.Accordingtothepassage,withthehelpof“cones”,wecan
.A.seeinaweaklight
B.telldifferentcolor1sC.telldifferentshapes
D.tellorangefromyellow10.Whydosomepeoplesayitissafertobedrivenbywomen?A.Therearefewercolor1blindwomenB.WomenaremorecarefulC.WomenarefonderofdrivingthanmenD.Womenareweakerbutquickerinthinking11.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcolor1blindpeopleistrue?A.NoneofthemcanseedeepredbutallcantellbluefromgreenB.Notallofthemhavethesameprobleminrecognizingcolor1C.NoneofthemcantellbluefromgreenbutallcanseedeepredD.Allofthemareluckyenoughtoseeeverythinginshadesofgreen参考答案:8.
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