山东省东营市稻庄镇实验中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山东省东营市稻庄镇实验中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Manyfamoushospitalsarecompeting_____anexcellentdoctor,whocamefromtheUSAlastweek.A.to

B.in

C.for

D.with

参考答案：C2.Wecan't________othercountriesintheworldifwedon'timproveourownnationaleconomy.A．beagainst

B．competeagainstC．catchup

D．catchwith参考答案：B解析考查动词短语。句意：如果我们不提高国家的经济的话我们就不能与其他国家竞争。competeagainst意为“同某人竞争”。3.LastSunday,ImetGraceintheshoppingcenter___________chance.

A.of

B.in

C.for

D.by参考答案：D略4.The2008BeijngOlympicGamesandWorldExpo2010inShanghaiarebothgreat________inourcountry.A.events

B.consequences

C.situations

D.accidents参考答案：A5.Hearingtheoldman’sreports,theofficer______fromhisseatandsaidthatsomethingmustbedoneto______people’slivingstandards.A.raised;rise

B.rose;raise

C.raised;raise

D.rose;rise参考答案：B6.Ithinkweshouldcommunicate________eachother________whathappenstous.A．for；about

B．for；for C．by；at

D．with；about参考答案：D[本题主要考查动词communicate与介词的搭配。communicatewithsb与某人沟通/交流；about表示“就……方面；关于……”。故选D项。]7.Theteacheraskedus

somuchnoise.A．don’tmake B．notmake

C．notmaking D．nottomake参考答案：D8.Youknowhow______itwastoseethefirstsnowin2017!Allmyclassmateswereexcitedtohaveasnowballfight.A.delightfulB.awfulC.powerfulD.graceful参考答案：A9.Motheraskedtheyoungestkid_______withhistoycar.A.whatthematterwas

B.whatwasthematter

C.whatthematteris

D.whatisthematter参考答案：B10.How

much

is

the

rent

of

the

house,Mrs

Sandra?

One

hundred

dollars,the

electricity

and

telephone

fee_______.

A.contains

B.containing

C.including

D.included参考答案：D11.I'mnotsurewhetherthisistheroom________sheleftherdictionary.A.where

B.that

C.which

D.inthat参考答案：A12.Itisnotuntilyoubecomeamother_____yourjudgementslowlyturnstosympathyandunderstanding.

A.whom

B.as

C.that

D.when参考答案：C13.Shesaidtomethat______mightkeep_______bookfortwodays.

[

]A．

me;this

B．them;

thisC．I;

that

D．me;that参考答案：C略14.Bobisakindandreliableperson,soweallagreedto______himasourmonitor.A.persuade

B.select

C.prefer

D.prove参考答案：B15.Hechargedmetwodollars______methehelp.

A.withgiving

B.togiving

C.bygiving

D.forgiving参考答案：D16.Thegreatdamagewhichtheearthquake______mademanypeoplehomelessorlosetheirlives.A．broughtup

B．broughtout

C．broughtabout D．broughtin参考答案：C17.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,___________.A.hungryandtiredly

B.hungryandtiredC.hungrilyandtiredly

D.hungrilyandtired参考答案：B18.Wemustgetupearlytomorrow，______we’llmissthefirstbustotheGreatWall．A.so B.or C.but D.however参考答案：B二、短文改错19.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。TodayI’dliketoshareoneofmyunforgettableexperiencewitheveryonepresent.Myparentshadarrangedapartyformy18thbirthdayatahotel.Itwasrainingheavyoutside,sowehadtostayinsideallnight.Theroomwaspackedwithguestsdancingtogetherwhilewesawsmoke.Allbegintopanicbecausethereweresomanyofusthatwecouldn’tgetoutquickly.Thankfully,wemanagedopenawindowandgetoutoftheburningbuilding.Tomysorrow,someofthemhadtogotohospitalbecauseofburnsandbreathingproblemsandtheroomwhichthepartytookplacewascompletelydestroyed.Afterwards,Iwastoldthatabuildinghadbeenstruckbylightningandthefirefightershadspentapproximately3hoursputtingoffthefire.参考答案：第一句experience改为experiences

第二句had去掉

第三句heavy改为heavily

第四句while改为when

第五句begin改为began

第六句managed后加to

第七句them改为us,which改为where或改为inwhich第八句a改为the,off改为out20.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第l1处起）不计分。Dearfriends,It’srealagoodchancetohavemetallofyouhere.WehavespentseveralpreciousweekendinlearningfromtheEnglishClub.Althoughwehavebeenmembersforashortperiodoftimes,wehavemadeagreatprogress.Thatisbecauseweareallveryactiveandtheactivitiesarenotonlyenjoyableandalsohelpful.Besides,theforeignteachershereworkhardandtryhisbesttomaketheactivitieslivelyandinterested.IamverypleasedtosaythatallofusgreatlyimprovedourspokenEnglishsofar.Iamlookingforwardtoseeallofyouagaininthenearfuture.参考答案：1.real改为really

2.weekend改为weekends

3.from改为in

4.times改为time

5.去掉a

6.also前的and改为but7.his改为their

8.interested改为interesting9.us后加have

10.see改为seeing

三、阅读理解21.Philip,Iwanttotellyouastory.AndLikeallgoodstories,itstartslikethis.Onceuponatimetherewasafatherandincaseyoucan’tfigurethatout,that’sme.Thisfatherhadawonderfullittleboy.Hewasveryhappy.Thenoneday,hefoundouthiswifewasgoingtohaveanotherbaby.SoIprayed,“Lord,ifit’syourwill,pleasemakeheralittlegirl.”AndHedid.Iwasthefirstpersontoholdherinmyarms.Ilookedatherandsaid,“Lord,makeherlikehermother.”AndHedid.Shewaslovingandgiving,andsogoodandsokind.ButthenIrealizedIwasgettingleftout.SoIsaid,“Lord,makeherlikeme.”AndHedid.Shecoulddriveatruckandatractor.Shecouldloadhayandchewtobacco.Doyourealizewhatyouaregetting?Butatthesametime,shewasdecisive,emotionalanddetermined.SoIsaid,“Lord,that’senoughofthat!MakeherlikeYOU!”AndHedid.Hegaveherthedesiretoservepeople.Shelovespeople.Shegaveherlifetobeinganurse,she’sbroughtpeoplebackfromthedead.Andsheholdthehandofpeoplewhohavebreathedtheirlastbreath.Butstillsomethingwasmissing.SoIsaidtoLord,“makeherhappy.”Andshemetyou.Youseethatlookonherface?Ineversawthatuntilshemetyou.AndI’mgratefulforthat.TodayI’mgivingyouthebestthingIhavetogive.AndIjustwantyoutoknowbeforeIdothat..HowhardmeandGodhasworkedtogetherready.SoPhilip,asIgivehertoyou.Idon’tthinkyou’llmindifIgiveyouonemorewordofadvice.“MeandGodhaveworkedhard.Don’tscrewitup.21.Itismostlikelythatthespeechwasgiven_________.A.onabirthdayparty B.atawedding C.atagraduationceremony D.inaschool22.

WhoisPhilip?A.theson B.theson-in-law C.thefather D.thelittleboy23.

Whatkindofattitudecanwefeelfromthespeech?A.sad B.regretful C.grateful D.annoyed24.

Whichonemaybethebesttitle?A.Thestoryofmydaughter B.MyexperienceofraisingmydaughterC.AgiftfromGodandafather D.Bekindtomydaughter参考答案：21B22B23C24C试题分析：本文是一篇父亲在女儿的婚礼上的致辞，在这篇致辞中，作者表现出很强烈的感激之情。感激上帝把如此优秀的女儿送给自己，同时也表达了把女儿托付给女婿的期待之情。21.B推理判断题。根据文章最后五句TodayI’mgivingyouthebestthingIhavetogive.AndIjustwantyoutoknowbeforeIdothat..HowhardmeandGodhasworkedtogetherready.SoPhilip,asIgivehertoyou.Idon’tthinkyou’llmindifIgiveyouonemorewordofadvice.“MeandGodhaveworkedhard.Don’tscrewitup.可知本文实际上是一位父亲在女孩的婚礼上做的讲话，最后把自己的女儿托付给Philip。故B正确。【名师点睛】本文属于观点态度题，作者在全文中都表示出对女儿的爱，以及对于上帝把如此优秀的女儿送给自己的感激之情。全文中没有体现出“悲伤、遗憾和愤怒”等负面情绪。态度，即作者态度(attitude)或语气(tone)题，关键在于把握作者对全文主体事物(与主题有关)或某一具全事物的态度。表达作者态度——褒义、中性和贬义的手段主要有1)加入形容词定语；2)加入副词状语；3)特殊动词。英语中有些动词也表明说话者的正负态度，如：fail(未能)、ignore(忽视)、overestimate(估计过高)等动词表示一种负态度。由上可知，确定作者态度，可以有两种思路：问全文主体事物的(包括主题)，可以根据阐述主题或有关主体事物的相关句中的形容词、副词或动词确定作者的态度；如果问的是对某一具体事物的态度，则可以定位到具体相关句，然后确定答案。观点，即写作目的与文章主题不同，但与它关系密切，所以也可以算作主旨题的一种变全体。二者的异同可以从下面的对比中看出：文章主旨问中心思想、文章大意，而写作目的则阐述文章为何表达这个中心思想，等于文章大意＋论述方法(或＋作者口吻)。文章大意可以根据前面所述的方法找到。至于论述22.Book1:DiaryofaFly--ByDoreenCronin40pages,US$15.99Thisisthediaryofafly.Thefly,whenshe’snotlandingonyourheadorswimminginyoursoup,istryingtoescapeher327siblingswhoaredrivinghercrazy.Eventhoughshe’slittle--justlikeherbestfriends,WormandSpider--shewantstobeasuperhero.Thisisthestoryofalittleflywho’sunafraidtodreambig．Book2:IggyPeck,Architect--ByAndreaBeaty32pages,US$15.95Thisbookisastoryaboutakidwhoseheadteacher

doesn’trecognizehisgreattalent

(thoughhemakesbuildingsoutofanythingathand,includingtablecloths,fruitandchalk)

untilitsavesherlife.WithAndreaBeaty’srhymingtextandDavidRoberts’sinterestingillustrations(插图),itwillcharm

creativekidseverywhere．Book3:TheChickenChasingQueenofLamarCounty--ByJaniceN.Harrington40pages,US$16.00Ourcharacterherelovestorunafterchickens,particularlyMissHen,who’sveryfat.But,asallfarmingfolksknow,thisisnotagoodwayto

producehappy,productivechickens.Whatwillmakeherchangeherways?Theauthorisaprofessionalstorytellerandthisbookisfulloffun,andhasgreatillustrations.Book4:CherryandOlive--ByBenjaminLacombe32pages,US$16.95Children’sbookscanquicklytakelittlereadersintonewworlds,suchasthebigcity,1930sGeorgia,orouterspace.ThisbooktakesusonalittletriptosomeEuropeancapitals.Cherryisfatandlikesbooks,andshehasfewfriendsuntilshemeetsaSharPeipuppy(沙皮狗).Shenames

itOlive.Throughitshefin