广东省潮州市2024-2025学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题

PAGEPAGE16广东省潮州市2024-2025学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题本试卷共10页；满分150分，完成时间130分钟。（其中，第一部分20分，其次、三、四部分120÷12×13=130分）留意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考号填写在答题卡上。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必需用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必需写在各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准运用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必需保持答题卡的整齐，考试结束，将答案卡交回。第一部分听说考试（共两节；满分20分）做题时先把答案写在试卷上，等听说考试结束后再把答案写在答题卡上。第一节角色扮演（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）情景介绍：角色：你是面试官。任务：（1）与Mary谈论工作的相关事情；（2）依据谈话内容回答另一个同事的问题。下面请用英语提出三个问题。每个问题有20秒的打算时间。当你听见“滴”声时，起先提问。Nowpleaseaskthespeakerthreequestions.Youhavetwentysecondstopreparethequestion.Whenyouhearabeep,begintoaskthequestion.1.你丈夫是做什么的？_________________________________________________________________2.你情愿接受一个较低的职位吗？_________________________________________________________________3.你可以出差吗？_________________________________________________________________下面听录音提问，用英语回答五个问题。NowpleasegetreadytoanswerfivequestionsinEnglish.4.WhatdidMarydobefore?_________________________________________________________________5.WhatwasthemostdifficultpartofMary’sjob?_________________________________________________________________6.WhendidMary’shusbandgetpromotedtoahigherpositioninhiscompany?_________________________________________________________________7.HowmanyyearsofexperiencedoesMaryhave?_________________________________________________________________8.HowoldisMary’ssonaccordingtoMary?_________________________________________________________________其次节故事复述（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分）请听下面一个故事，然后依据故事意思填空，每空一词，录音听两遍。梗概：“我”在回家的路上看到一个男孩将自己仅有的面包分给狗吃，这让“我”颇有感慨。关键词：taxi（出租车）bread(面包)bite(咬)wag(摇动)share(共享)ShareItookataxihomeafterworkseveraldaysago.Atatraffic9,Isawapoorboytakeapieceofbreadoutofhis10andtakeabite.Beforehecouldtakeanotherbite,adogcameuptohimandwaggeditstail.Theboy11downrightawayandgavethedogthebread.Thedogsmelledthebreadandleft.Afterhemadesurethedogwouldn’tcomeback,he12upthebreadandateit!Iwantedtowalktowardsthatboy,butbeforeIcouldopenthe13,thelightturnedgreenandourtaxi14away.Icouldn’tstop15abouthim.WhenIgothome,Itoldmychildrenabouttheboyandletthem16withothersinneed.其次部分阅读理解(共两节；满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AJoshua,Helmut,andBethleheMichelleO.DonovanISBN9781462058679Lifeisnoteasyfornine-year-oldJoshuaduringWorldWarⅡ.Becauseofhisfamily’sJewishbackground,theyaresenttoliveintheconcentrationcamps(集中营).Scaredandalone,JoshuaonedaymakesfriendswithalittlemousehecallsBethlehemwhobecomeshisclosestfriend.EncourageMe!InspirationalPoetryGloriaCoykendallISBN9781412027854Itisaneasy-to-readcollectionofpoemsoriginallywrittentoencourageinfaithandtobeacureforchronicdepression(长期抑郁).SeekingtheEdgeDr.JosephL.RoseISBN9781462031795SeekingtheEdgeprovidesthetoolsandtechniquestofindthatedgeinone’slife—drivingreaderstoachievesuccesswhetherinyourcurrentjob,findinganewjob,ineducation,family,orevenhobbies.MoreThingsinHeavenBillBosworthISBN9780595433582InhisMoreThingsinHeavens,BillBosworthpresentsthehighlightsofhis83yearsoflife,includinghistripstoIndiaandthestudyofthewritingsofseveralgreatspiritualleaders.MoreThingsinHeavenswillattractanyonewhoinsistsonfindingthedeepestmeaningfortheirexistencebasedontheirownexperiences.CreationorEvolutionMichaelEbifeghaISBN9781450289023Werehumanscreated,ordidtheyevolve?HowoldistheEarth?Thedebatebetweenscienceandreligioncontinuestobeheated.InCreationorEvolution,MichaelEbifeghaexaminesthesetwoopposedworldviewswithinthestructureofempirical(实证的)science.17．Whowrotethestoryaboutalittleboyandalittlemouse?A.BillBosworth.B.MichelleO.Donovan.C.Dr.JosephL.Rose. D.GloriaCoykendall.18．TheISBNforthebookofpoemsis_____________.A.9781462031795B.9781412027854C.9780595433582D.978146205867919．WhatkindofreaderswillprobablylikereadingMoreThingsinHeaven?A.Thosewhoaresearchingforthemeaningoflife.B.Thosewhoaretryingtobespiritualleaders.C.Thosewhostudytheartofwriting.D.Thosewholiketravelingabroad.BIhavecompletelyforgottenthenameofanoldladywhowasacustomeronmypaperroutewhenIwasatwelve-year-oldboyinMarinette,Wisconsinbackin1954.OnamindlessSaturdayafternoon,afriendandIwerethrowingrocksontotheroofoftheoldlady’shouseinherbackyard.Theobjectofourplaywastoobservehowtherockschangedtomissilesastheyrolledtotheroofs’edgeandshotoutintotheyardlikecometsfallingfromthesky.Ifoundmyselfaperfectlysmoothrock.Thestonewastoosmooth,however,soitslippedfrommyhandasIletitgoandheadedstraightforasmallwindowontheoldlady’sbackporch.Atthesoundoffracturedglass,weranawayveryfast.Iwasscaredaboutgettingcaughtthatfirstnight.However,afewdayslater,whenIwassurethatIhadn’tbeendiscovered,Istartedtofeelguiltyforhermisfortune.ImadeupmymindthatIwouldsavemypaperdeliverymoney,andinthreeweeksIhadthesevendollarsthatIcalculatedwouldcoverthecostofherwindow.IputthemoneyinanenvelopewithanoteexplainingthatIwassorryforbreakingherwindow.Iwaiteduntilitwasdark,snuckuptotheoldlady’shouse,andputtheenvelopethroughtheletterslotinherdoor.Thenextday,IhandedtheoldladyherpaperandwasabletoreturnthewarmsmilethatIwasreceivingfromher.Shethankedmeforthepaperandsaid,“Here，Ihavesomethingforyou.”Itwasabagofcookies.IthankedherandbegantoeatthecookiesasIcontinuedmyroute.Afterseveralcookies,Ifeltanenvelopeandpulleditoutofthebag.WhenIopenedtheenvelope,Iwasastonished.Insidewasthesevendollarsandashortnotethatsaid,“I'mproudofyou.”20．Theauthorandhisfriendthrewstonesontotheroofoftheoldlady’shouseinorderto_____________.A．amusethemselves B．helpherrepairitC．askherforsomehelp D．wakeherup21．Whatpart-timejobdidtheauthordoattheageof12?A．Makingcookies. B．Collectingstones.C．Deliveringnewspapers. D．Repairingwindows.22．Whentheauthorfeltguiltyaboutwhathehaddone,he_____________.A．wenttoseetheoldladyandadmittedhismistakebravelyB．justwrotealettertoapologizetotheoldladyC．turnedtohisfriendforsomeadviceD．decidedtorelyonhisowneffortstomakeupforhismistake23．Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacethephrase“snuckupto”inparagraph6?A．RanintoB．SlippedintoC．BrokeintoD．RushedintoCEverybody,atsomepointintheirlives,hasexperiencedfailure.Itcouldbesomethingassimpleasnotgettingthejobyouwanted,orgettingfewermarksevenafterhardwork.Butwhatmakesyouisnotyourfailure,buthowyougetbackupafterbeinghit.Once,ayoungschoolboywascaughtinafireaccidentinhisschoolandwasassumedthathewouldnotlive.Hismotherwastoldthathewassuretodie,fortheterriblefirehaddestroyedthelowerhalfofhisbody.Evenifheweretosurvive,hewouldbelamethroughouthislife.Butthebraveboydidnotwanttodienordidhewanttobelame.

Muchtotheamazementofthedoctor,hedidsurvive.Butunfortunatelyfromhiswaistdown,hehadnomotorability.Histhinlegsjusthungthere,lifeless.Eventuallyheleftthehospital.Buthisdeterminationtowalkwasunshakable.Athome,whenhewasnotinbed,hehadtostayinawheelchair.Oneday,hethrewhimselffromthechairandpulledhimselfacrossthegrass,dragginghislegsbehindhim.Hereachedthefence,raisedhimselfupandthenbegandragginghimselfalongthefence,firmlydetermined.Hedidthiseveryday,withfaithinhimselfthathewouldbeabletowalkunaided.Withhisirondetermination,hediddeveloptheabilitytostandup,thentowalkonandoff,thentowalkbyhimselfandthentorun.Hebegantowalktoschool,andthenruntoschool,torunforthejoyofrunning.Laterincollegehewasonthetrackteam.InFebruary1934,inNewYorkCity'sMadisonSquareGarden,thisyoungmanwhowasnotexpectedtosurvive,whowouldsurelyneverwalk,whocouldneverhopetorunthisdeterminedyoungman,Dr.GlennCunningham,rantheworld'sfastestmile.Agoodexampleofthepowerofpositivethinkingandfaithinone'sself,GlennCunninghamcontinuestobeaninspirationformany,andhisstory,abrilliantevidencetohowonecanbouncebackevenwhenalldifficultiesarepiledagainstone,tothedegreethatdeathseemedthepreferableoption.24．Thefirstparagraphisintendedto_____________.A.presentanargument

B.

makepreparationsforstatementC.

arousereaders'interest

D.

functionasabriefintroduction25．Whatwasthedoctor'sopinionaboutGlenn?A.

Glennwasabletowalkwithhisowngreateffort.B.

GreatdeterminationcouldmakeadifferencetoGlenn.C.

TherewasaslimchancethatGlenncouldsurvive.D.

Glenncouldliveanormallifewiththeupperhalfofhisbody.26．WhatdoweknowaboutGlenn?A.

Glenninspiredpeoplewithhismovingstory.

B.

Glenntookrecoveryexerciseinhospital.

C.

GlennwonthefirstplaceinMarathon.

D.

Glennorganizedatrackteamincollege.27．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.

Strengthendetermination.

B.

Standupafterfailure.C.

Goafterdreams.

D.

Facedifficultybravely.DWhenmostpeoplehearthewords“BigBen”theyimmediatelythinkoftheattractiveVictorianGothicstructureoftheclocktowerofthePalaceofWestminster.Let’sclearupacommonmisunderstandingfirst;technicallyspeaking,thename“BigBen”doesnotrefertothefamoustower,nortothefourhugeclockfacesofthisLondonlandmark;instead,itreferstothelargestoneofthefivebellsinsidetheclocktower.ConstructionofthetowerwasbegunfollowingthedisastrousfirewhichdestroyedtheoldPalaceofWestminsterin1834.CharlesBarrywasresponsibleforrebuildingthePalace,andhisdesignsincludedaclocktower.Ittook16yearstobuildtheclocktowerofthePalaceofWestminsteranditwascompletedin1859.Thetoweris316feethigh.Thespire(尖顶)ofthetowerisbuiltwithanironframe(框架),anditisthisframewhichsupportstheweightofthebells.Severalsmallroomsarebuiltintothelowerpartofthetower,includingasmallprisoncell.TheironframeoftheclockfacewasdesignedbyAWPugin,whowasresponsibleformanyoftheGothicdecorativeelementsofthePalaceofWestminster.Thedials(刻度盘)are23feetindiameterandthefacesthemselvesarenotsolid,butaremadeupofmanysmallpiecesofopal(乳白色的）glass,likeaglasswindow.Severalofthecentralpiecesofglasscanberemovedtomakeiteasierforpeopletocheckthehandsoftheclockfrominside.Atthetimeofitsconstructiontheclockmovementwaseasilythelargestintheworld,anditisstillamongthelargesttoday.Theclock,designedbyEdmundBeckettDenison,hasproventobeveryaccurateovertheyears.BigBen—thehourbell—issaidtohavebeennamedafterSirBenjaminHall,whowasknownforhisgreatsize,asisthebell!ThefirstBigBenhourbellwascompletedbeforethetower,sothebellwashunginNewPalaceYard.Afterrepeatedpublicringingthebellcrackedandhadtobereplacedbythecurrentbell.28．Thename“BigBen”actuallyrefersto_____________.A．thefamoustower B．thehugeclockfacesC．thebiggestbellinside D．thedesignerofthetower29．Fromthetext,weknowthattheclocktower_____________.A．wasdesignedbyEdmundBeckettDenison B．ismorethan300feethighC．wasbuiltin1844 D．hasnoroomsinit30．Whatisthebenefitoftheopalglassclockfaces?A．Opalglassischeaperthansolidmaterials. B．Thehugebodymakesitmucheasiertosee.C．Theglassissolidenough. D．Piecesofglasscanberemovedtocheckthehands.31．Fromthetext,wecaninferthat_____________.A．SirBenjaminHallwasafamousarchitect B．thefirsthourbellhasworkedtillnowC．thebellsarehunginsidethespireofthetower D．theclockisnotaccuratenow其次节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenyou’remeetingsomeoneforthefirsttime,you’reeagertomakeagoodimpression.Yourbodylanguagecanmakeagreatdifference.★ShakehandsfirmlyWeakhandshakescanmakeyouseemshyandanythingbutconfident.32.Youwon’timpressanyonebygivingthemapainfulhand.★33Standupstraight,butdon’ttightenup,oryoumaylooknervous.Makesuretocheckyourpostureandstraightenupasneeded.★Keepasuitableamountofeyecontact34.Notonlyareyoupayingattention,butyou’reinterestedaswell.Wheneverthereisanaturalpauseintheconversation,feelfreetocasuallyglanceatsomethingelse.Eyecontactisgood,butnonstopstaringcanbealittleunsettling!★NodandsmilewhenappropriateTrynoddingthreetimestoshowthatyou’rereallyabsorbingwhatheissaying.35,makesureitreachesyoureyes!Ifyouturnupthecornersofyourmouthbutyoureyesremainneutral(无感情的),youcouldleaveabadimpression.★LaughgenuinelyEvenifyou’reinaformalsetting,ifhehasclearlysaidsomethingthatwasintendedtoencouragealaugh,laugh!Showhimthatyouhaveasenseofhumor,andyou’relisteningtowhatheissaying.36,laughterisagreatwaytohelpyoulookcheerful.A．KeepyourposturerelaxedB．WhenitcomestosmilingC．KeepyourfeetclosetogetherD．ThisappliestobothsittingandstandingE.Ifyou’reinaworryingornervoussituationF.YourhandshakeshouldbefirmbutnottootightG.Itisimportanttokeepeyecontactinaconversation第三部分语言学问运用（共两节；满分30分）第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mydadwasafarmer.Heneverregardedanyoneasa37.Hecouldreallytalktoanyperson,andhisfavoritethingtodowasto38theirincome.OncewewereatChicago’sO’HareAirport,andmydadwassittingwithmeasIwaswaitingformy39.ARussianwomanwhocouldnotspeakawordofEnglishsatnexttomydad,butthatdidnot40him.Atlast,hefoundoutherbusiness,howmanychildrenshehadandofcoursehowmuchshemade.Iwasashypersonandusedtobesomewhat41bythis.Mymomwasavery42personaswell,soshewas43bythistoo.Butmymomtoldmeastoryabouthowshewasinthedoctor’sofficewithdadand44hewashisusualself-talkingtoothersallthetimeinthewaitingroom.Mydadevenstartedtalkingtoayoungmaninawheelchairwhocouldneither45normovehisarmsorhead.He46coulddonothing.Butmydadstillkeptaskinghimquestionsandfinallygottheyoungmantosmilein47.Andhecarriedonlikethatwiththe48manuntilhewascalledbacktothedoctor’soffice.Thenthefatheroftheyoungmancameover,49mydad’shandandsaid,“Thankyoufor50tomyson,mostpeoplejustturnawaywhentheyseehim.”Hearingthat,Irealizedthatmyfather’s51oftalkingcouldmakeadifference.37．A．leader B．partner C．visitor D．stranger38．A．lookinto B．setdown C．findout D．addto39．A．boat B．flight C．train D．ferry40．A．attract B．shock C．encourage D．stop41．A．embarrassed B．touched C．excited D．frightened42．A．outgoing B．private C．honest D．active43．A．moved B．inspired C．bothered D．threatened44．A．whether B．when C．why D．how45．A．act B．smile C．talk D．drive46．A．gradually B．actually C．entirely D．merely47．A．conclusion B．surprise C．power D．response48．A．confident B．disabled C．nervous D．disturbed49．A．shook B．struck C．rubbed D．scratched50．A．sticking B．opening C．speaking D．reacting51．A．love B．way C．content D．tone其次节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinaattractsalargenumberofforeigntouristseveryyear52haveastrongpreferencefortheChineseculture,suchasChinesefood,ChineseartandChinesearchitecture.When53comestotheChineseart,thereisnodoubtthatBeijingOperaplays54importantrole.BeijingOpera,55ahistoryofmorethan200years,isverypopularinChina.DuringtheQingDynasty,theemperorhada56(strong)interestinlocaloperasthananyothertype.Inthelate18thcentury,57(celebrate)theemperor’s80thbirthday,localoperatroupesfromdifferent58(part)ofChinacametoBeijingtoperformforhim.FourfamoustroupesfromAnhuiProvince59(remain)inBeijingafterthecelebration.60(gradual)anewtypecameintobeing,61(know)asBeijingOpera.第四部分写作（共两节；满分45分）第一节(满分15分)假定你是班长李华，你班英国交换生Tom在篮球竞赛中意外受伤，请你代表全班给他写封信，表示慰问。内容包括：1.表达怜悯；2.劝慰、激励、帮助；3.表达祝愿。留意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯。DearTom,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua其次节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mikewasan11-year-oldboy.Hewastheonlysontohisparents.Hisfatherwasacarpenterandhismotherwasahousewife.Althoughtheyweren'trich,theyledahappylife.Mike’sschoolwaslocatedamileawayfromhishome.Mike’sbirthdaywascominginaweek.Herequestedhisfathertobuyhimabicyclesothathecouldgotoschoolbybicycle.Hisfatheralsopromisedtobuyhimabicyclesothatheneedn'twalktoschoolanymore.Mikefeltsohappy.Thebirthdayboywokeuphappilywithhisparentswishinghimwithallsmiles.Hewasgladandexpectedthathisfatherwouldbuyhimabicycleasagift.Hisfathergavehimanicely-wrappedbox.Mikeopeneditandsawasetofbooks.Althoughhewasalittleunhappyashedidnotreceiveabicycle,hethankedhisfather.Mike’sfatherwasdepressedashedidnothaveenoughmoneytobuyMikeabicycle.Hepromisedtohissonthathewouldbuyhimabicyclesoon.Afteraweek,whenMikewaswalkingonhiswaytohishomebackfromschool,hesawaboyridingabicycle.Mikefeltthatthebicyclewastoosmallforthebigboy.Suddenly,theboycrashedintoapostaroundthecornerandskidded(滑行)inthestreet.Mikerushedtohimandrecognizedthattheboywashisschoolmate,Sam.留意：所续写短文的词数应为150左右。Paragraph1SamwasinjuredbadlyandtherewasnoonenearbytohelphimexceptMike.Paragraph2SamandhisparentsthankedMikeforthetimelyhelp.

潮州市2024—2025学年度第一学期期末高二级英语质量检测卷参考答案第一部分听说部分（共两节；满分20分）第一节角色扮演（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）1.Whatdoesyourhusbanddoforaliving?2.Areyouwillingtotakealowerposition?3.Canyougoonbusinesstrips?4.Shewasamanager.5.Handlingangrycustomers.6.Lastmonth.7.Adecade.8.22.其次节故事复述（共8小题，每小题1.5分，满分12分）9.light10.pocket11.bent12.picked13.door14.drove15.thinking16.share其次部分阅读理解（共两节；满分50分）第一节（共15小题,每小题2.5分，共37.5分）A篇：17．B18．B19．AB篇：20．A21．C22．D23．BC篇：24．D25．C26．A27．BD篇：28．C29．B30．D31．C其次节：（共5小题,每小题2.5分，共12.5分）32．F33．A34．G35．B36．E第三部分语言学问运用（共两节；满分22.5分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）37．D38．C39．B40．D41．A42．B43．C44．D45．C46．B47．D48．B49．A50．C51．A其次节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）52.who/that53.it54.an55with56.stronger57.tocelebrate58.parts59.remained60.Gradually61.known第四部分写作（共两节；满分45分）第一节（满分15分）DearTom,Asamonitor,onbehalfofourclass,Iexpressourmostsincerepityandcaretoyou.Wearesorryaboutyouraccidentalinjury.Hearingthatyouhavebeendischargedfromthehospitalandarerecoveringwellathome,wefeelrelieved.Wearewillingtohelpyoumakeupthelessonsyouhavemissed,sodon’tworryaboutyourlessons.Ifthereisanythingthatwecandoforyou,pleaseletusknow.Thewholeclassmissesyouverymuch,hopingyouwillmakeafullrecoveryandgetbacksoon.YoursLiHua其次节(满分25分)Onepossibleversion:SamwasinjuredbadlyandtherewasnoonenearbytohelphimexceptMike.Mikehelpedhimstandup,examinedhisbodyandpickeduphisbicycle.Sam’sleftlegandhandswereseverelyinjured.MikeaskedSamtositinacornerandthenhetookthebicycletogethelp.Tenminuteslater,anambulancecameandtookSamtohospital.MikerushedtoSam’shomeandtoldhisparentsabouttheaccident.Sam’sparentshurriedtothehospital,findingthatadoctorwasexaminingSam’swoundcarefully.SamandhisparentsthankedMikeforthetimelyhelp.MiketoldSam’sparentsthatthebicyclewastoosmallforSamtorideandthatwaswhyhewasinjured.SamandMikebecameclosefriendssoon.MikevisitedSameverydayinhospitaluntilhelefthospital.SamgotanewbicycleandhecametoknowthatMikedidn'thavehisownbicycle.HegavehisoldbicycletoMikeandwithMike'sparents'permission,MikeacceptedthegiftfromSam.听力材料：PartB:M:Hello,Mary.IseethatyouworkedasamanagerofastorecalledComputerCountry.Couldyoutellmealittlemoreaboutyourresponsibilitiesthere?W:Sure.Iwasinchargeofabout30employees.Ididalloftheordersforthestore.M:Whatwasthemostdifficultp