2022年河北省石家庄市第四十中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022年河北省石家庄市第四十中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Xi’an,witharichhistoryandculture,_______greatadvancesinpreventingthepollutionoftheenvironmentoverthepast10years.A.hasmade

B.hasbeenmade

C.havemade

D.havebeenmade参考答案：A2.------CanyoutellmewhereLiis?-------Look._________________.Doyouthinkit’sLi?A.Herecomesaman.

B.Hereamancomes

C.Heredoesamancome

D.amanherecomes参考答案：A3.—It’ssohot.Whataboutgettingadrink?

—Goodidea.It’smy_______today.

A.treat

B.charge

C.trade

D.Cost参考答案：A略4.Haveyou_____yourthings,Bob?Thetrainisleavingat2:30thisafternoon,sowedon’thavetoomuchtime.A.addedup

B.hiddenaway

C.setdown

D.packedup参考答案：D5.Theworkwasdifficult,butTom’s____expressionshowedthathewouldfinishitintime.A.stubborn B.determined C.concerned D.surprised

参考答案：B6.Theyare________littlebirdsthatwecan’tseetheminthesky.A.such

B.veryC.so

D.too参考答案：A【详解】考查suchthat引导的结果状语从句。句意：它们是如此小的鸟以至于我们在天空中看不到它们。此处birds是名词，所以用such和that搭配构成结果状语从句。故选A。【点睛】1.so+形容词/副词+that+从句。如：ThisstoryissointerestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.（这个故事如此有趣以至我想再读一次。）2.so+形容词/副词+(a/an)+(单数)复数可数名词／+that+从句，如果句中的名词是单数可数名词，其前就要用a或an，如果是复数可数名词，前面就不用。如：Thosearesobeautifulflowersthatthegirlwantstopickthem.（那些花是如此漂亮以至那个女孩想要摘下它们。）3.such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that+从句。如：ItissuchaninterestingstorythatIwanttoreaditagain.（这是一个如此有趣的故事以至我想再读一次。）温馨提示：so+表示数量的词many/much/few/little(少)+名词，此时不能用such。23.______thenewpolicy,wearenowlivinginagrand,newapartment.

A.Inthat

B.Dueto

C.Thanksto

D.Inhopeof参考答案：C略8.—Wheredoesyourlittledaughterwanttogoduringherholidays?—Shealwayslooksforwardto________totheWutaiMountain.A.take

B.taking

C.beingtaken

D.betaken参考答案：C9.Thoughwehadneverseeneachotherbefore,wetalked_____wehadbeen

friends

formanyyears.

A.asif B.eventhough C.because D.after参考答案：A10.Inthe1930s,thetwocountrieswereat______war,andhisfatherwasfightingat_____front.

A.the;不填B.不填;the

C.the;the

D.不填;不填参考答案：B解析：beatwar在交战；atthefront在前线。11.JasminewasholidayingwithherfamilyinaBadalingWildlifePark_____shewasbittenonthelegbyalion.

A.when

B.since

C.while

D.once参考答案：A12.______atthedoor,I’vhardlyrungthebell______thedooropened.

A.Beingstood,until

B.Standing,before

C.Stand,until

D.Standing,since

参考答案：B略13.—Listen!What’sonupstairs？—Mrs.Li______theexchangestudentstoperformBeijingOpera.A.teaches

B.taughtC.isteaching

D.wasteaching参考答案：C【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：—听！楼上在干什么?—李老师正在教交换生表演京剧。现在进行时表示此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作；根据上文中的listen判断此刻正在教学生京剧，可见句中需要现在进行时，故选C。14.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport______andIwanttolisten.A.isbroadcast

B.hadbeenbroadcast

C.hasbeenbroadcast

D.isbeingbroadcast参考答案：D15.________MarydisagreedwithalmosteverythingI’dwritten,wewerestillgoodfriends.A.Eversince

B.Once

C.Evenif

D.Unless参考答案：C16.JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof________shespokefluently.A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.that参考答案：C17.—It’lltakeatleast30minutestocleantheyard!

—_____Icandoitin5minutes.

A.Oh,comeon!B.Icouldn’tagreemore.

C.Thatalldepends.

D.It’shardtosay.参考答案：A18.------Haveyoupackedforyouradventureholiday?------Oh,almost,butIstillneedaflashlight_____Iwillbeabletoseeinthedark.A.because

B.sothat

C.evenif

D.as参考答案：B二、短文改错19.OurschoolnewspaperislookingataneditorforitsEnglishedition.ThejobmainlyconsiststwopartsOneistochooseEnglisharticlesforwestudentsfromothernewspapers,magazinesortheInternet.Theotherispickoutarticlesfromthosewrittenbystudentsinourschoolandeditthemforuse.WehopewhatthepersoncanmeetthefollowingrequirementsFirst,heiswillingtodevotesomeofhisorhersparetimetoserveothers.Second,it’snecessaryforhimorhertobewellatbothEnglishandfinearts.Beside,theabilitytousethecomputerisimportant.Thosewhoisinterestedinthejob,pleasegetintouchwiththeStudents’Unioninthisweek参考答案：OurschoolnewspaperislookingataneditorforitsEnglishedition.Thejobformainlyconsists∧twopartsOneistochooseEnglisharticlesforwestudentsfromof

usothernewspapers,magazinesortheInternet.Theotheris∧pickoutarticlesfromtothosewrittenbystudentsinourschoolandeditthemforuse.WehopewhatthepersoncanmeetthefollowingrequirementsFirst,heiswillingthattodevotesomeofhisorhersparetimetoserveothers.Second,it’snecessaryforservinghimorhertobewellatbothEnglishandfinearts.Beside,theabilitytousethegood

Besidescomputerisimportant.Thosewhoisinterestedinthejob,pleasegetintouchwiththeareStudents’Unioninthisweek.删除20.短文改错注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Lastweekend,Jenny’sparentstakehertovisita.Jenny’sfatherspentaboutanhourdrovethemthere.AsJenny’sparentsdidn’twanttohavelunchtothe’s,theywantedtoleavewhenitwasaboutanoon.However,theirkeptaskingthemtostay,becausetheyfinallyagreed.Theprovidedthemadeliciousmeal.Whentheywerefinallyleaving,Jennystoppedherfatherfromdrivingthecar,sayingthatherfatherhaddrunksomanyalcoholthatitwouldbetoodangerousforhertodrive.Theyfinallydecidedtocallataxiaseitherhermomnorshecoulddrive.Jennyfeltverygladlythatherparentsacceptedheropinion.参考答案：Lastweekend,Jenny’sparentstakehertovisita.

（took）Jenny’sfatherspentaboutanhourdrovethemthere.As

(driving)Jenny’sparentsdidn’twanttohavelunchtothe’s,

(at)theywantedtoleavewhenitwasaboutanoon.However,

(删去a)theirkeptaskingthemtostay,becausetheyfinally

(so)agreed.Theprovidedthem∧adeliciousmeal.When

(with)theywerefinallyleaving,Jennystoppedherfatherfrom

drivingthecar,sayingthatherfatherhaddrunksomany

（much）alcoholthatitwouldbetoodangerousforhertodrive.

(him)Theyfinallydecidedtocallataxiaseitherhermomnor

(neither)shecoulddrive.Jennyfeltverygladlythatherparents

(glad)acceptedheropinion.

三、阅读理解21.PerhapsyouhaveheardalotabouttheInternet,butwhatisit,doyouknow?TheInternetisanetwork.Itusesthetelephonetojoinmillionsofcomputerstogetheraroundtheworld.Maybethatdoesn’tsoundveryinteresting.Butwhenyou’vejoinedtotheInternet,therearelotsandlotsofthingsyoucando.YoucandowithallkindsofinformationontheWorldWideWeb(WWW).YoucanuseQQtochatwithyourfriends,andtheywillmakeresponsesinafewseconds.YoucansendE-mailstoyourfriends,andtheycangettheminafewseconds.YoucanalsogoshoppingbytheInternetwithoutgoingout.Therearemanydifferentkindsofcomputersnow.TheyallcanbejoinedtotheInternet.Mostofthemaresmallmachinessittingonpeople’sdesksathome,buttherearestillmanyothersinschools,officesorlargecompanies.Thesecomputersareownedbypeopleandcompanies,butnoonereallyownstheInternetitself.TherearelotsofplacesforyoutogointotheInternet.Forexample,yourschoolmayhavetheInternet.Youcanuseitduringlessonsorfreetime.LibrariesoftenhavecomputersjoinedtotheInternet.Youarewelcometouseitatyoursparetime.ThankstotheInternet,theworldisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.Itispossibleforyoutoworkathomewithacomputerinfront,gettingandsendingtheinformationyouneed.ItisalsopossibleforyoutodiscusssomeprojectsorassigntheworkontheInternetinsteadofatameeting.Inaddition,youcanbuyorsellwhateveryouwantbytheInternet.Butdoyouknow98%oftheinformationontheInternetisinEnglish?SowhatwillEnglishbeliketomorrow?13.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Internet

B.Information

C.Computers

D.E-mails14.WhoistheowneroftheInternet?

A.Theheadmaster

B.Theofficer

C.Themanager

D.Noone15.Whichmaybe

themostpossibleplaceforpeopletoworkinthefuture?

A.Intheoffice

B.Atschool

C.Athome

D.Inthecompany参考答案：13-15.ADC22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AroundtwentyyearsagoIwasgoingthroughhardtimes.Icouldnotfindasatisfyingjob.Tomyshame,Ihadtodriveaschoolbustomakeendsmeetandlivedinafriend’shouse.Oneafternoon,whiledrivingthroughaquietsuburban(郊外的)neighborhoodIwassosadthatIkeptaskingmyself“Whyhasmylifebecomesohard?”“What’swrongwiththeworld?”ThenIpulledoverthebustodropoffalittlegirlandasshepassedshehandedmeaprettyearring,sayingshefounditonthefloorofthebusandIshouldkeepitincasetheownercametolookforit.Intheevening,theownerdidcometolookforherearring.WhenIhandedittoher,shegotveryexcitedandcontinuedsaying“Thanks,you’rearealgentleman.”Itoldherthatsheshouldthankthelittlegirlwhohadfoundit.Shesaid,“Yes,andyouareagooddriver,too.Whatalovelyworlditis!”Thensheleftwithsatisfaction.Iwastouchedbyherlastwords.Ihadthoughtsomethingwaswrongwiththeworldjustbecauseofmypoorcondition.Infact,nothingwaswrongwiththeworld.Ishouldchangemyattitudetowardslife.Ishouldbepositiveaboutlife.

Atfirstitwashard,andthenitgoteasier.EverydayIcouldfindthingstomakemehappy.Thenonenighttherewasaphonecallformeatmyfriend’shousefromaladywhowasamanagerinalargehospital.ShesaidshehadreadmyapplicationformandaskedmeifIwouldliketoworkinthehospital.Isaidyesandgotthejob.LookingbackattheexperienceIkno