期末复习之短文首字母填空15篇(上海名校真题)七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津上海版）

期末复习之短文首字母填空15篇(上海名校真题)（2223七年级下·上海·期末）在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给出HelenKellerwasbornintheUnitedStates.Whenshewasababy,shewasbadlyill,andshelostbothhervision(视力)andhearing.Shecouldnol1seeorhear.So,shedidn’tunderstandanything.Bythetimeshewasseven,herparentsknewsheneededh2,sotheyhiredateachernamedAnneSullivan.ShetaughtHelenhowtospellwordsw3herhands.Helenwasaclevergirlandsoonlearnedtospellherfirstword.Shelearnedtospeakbyfeelingherteacher’smouthwhenshetalked.Sheworkedh4andneverg5up.Whenshewasolder,shewenttocollege.Shehelpedmanyblindanddeafpeople.Inherlife,shewrotemanywonderfulbooks.ThreeDaystoSeeisoneofhergreatestw6.ThisbooknotonlymakesHelenworldfamous,buta7makespeoplerememberherlongaftershediedin1968.（2223七年级下·上海·期末）Ayoungmanwantedtolearnhowtobeagoodf8.Hewenttoateacher.Theteacherlivedinasmallvillage.Everyday,hesatbytheteacher.Hetalkedaboutfarmingforeighthours.Theyoungmanwasverybored(无聊的).Amonthlater,hemadeadecisiontol9there.Afterhereturnedhome,hedidn’twanttogobacktotheteacheranylonger.Soonafterthathewenttoa10teacher.Thistimetheteacherwasd11fromthefirstone.Hedidn’ttalktotheboy.Theboysattherenexttotheteacherforhours.Theteacherdidn’tlookathim,butdidhiswork.Theboybecameboredandstartedhelping.Everydayheworkedhardinthef12.Aftertwomonths,whenheasked,“Willyouteachme?”theteacheranswered,“Yes,oneday.”Sotheyoungmandidn’taskthequestionforafewmonths.Thenafterayear,heaskedthesamequestionagain.Theteacherlookedsurprised,“ButIhavetaughtyoualmoste13Iknow.Youarereallyhardworking.”Theyoungmanthoughtaboutitandknewthatitwastrue—hewasagoodfarmernow.（2021七年级下·上海闵行·期末）Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)IhavelostmykeybutIhadagoodr14forit.IwasabouttoseePhiladelphia’sgreatestcitizen,BenjaminFranklin.E15inthetownknewhim.Byaccident,IhadheardhissonWilliamtellashopkeeperthatheandhisfatherweregoingtoflyakitethisdayandIwantedtowatchthef16manatwork.Ifollowedthemtoafarmrightoutsidethecityandhidbehindatree.Theywatchedthesky,andasstormcloudsgathered.Bentiedastringtothekite.Thenhelookedaroundforsomething.“Whereisthekey,William?”Hissonlookedinhispocketsbutfoundnokey.“Icannotdotheexperimentw17akey.”saidBen.Atthatmoment,Icameoutwiththekeytomyhouse.Benexclaimed,“Youhaves18theday,youngman!”Hetieditneartheendofthestring.Next,hetiedametalwiretothekey,whichledtoaglassjar.Williamgotthekiteflying,asrainbegantofall.Beforelong,wesawaflashoflightning.Didhisexperimentwork?Benputhishandnearthekey.Anelectricsparkjumpedfromthekeytohisfingers.“Wehavedoneit!”heexclaimed.“Weprovedthatlightningismadeofelectricity.Andifit’snotyou,Icouldnothavedonethis.”hesaidtome.WhenIgothome,IrealizedIhadleftmykeywithBen.Ihadhelpedunlockas19ofnaturebutIcouldn’tunlockmyfrontdoor!（2324七年级下·上海静安·期中）Mr.Smithworkedinafactory.Asadriver,hewasbusybuthemadealotofmoney.Hiswifewasanablewomananddidallthehousework.Sohehade20timewhenhehadaholiday.Afewfriendsofhislikedgambling(赌博)andhelearneditsoon.Sohewasinterestedinitanddidnothingexceptgambling.Helostallhismoneyandlaterhebegantosellthetelevision,watches,mobilephonesandsoon.Hiswifetoldhimnottodoitbuthedidn’tl21toher.

Allshecoulddowastocallthepoliceandthepoliceputhimintothelockup(拘留所).Afterhecameoutoflockup,hehatedherverymuchandthewomanhadtol22him.ItwasNewYear’sDay.Mr.Smithdidn’tgotowork,sohecalledhisfriendstogambleagain.Buthewasa23thepolicewoulde.Hetoldhissixyearoldsontogotofindoutiftherewerethepolicemenoutside.Theyw24foralongtimeanddidn’tthinkthepolicewouldeandbegantogamble.S25thedooropenedandincameafewpolicemen.

“Isawthereweren’tanypolicemenoutside,Dad,”saidtheboy,“SoIwenttothecrossingandaskedsometoe.”（2223七年级下·上海徐汇·期中）在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。Doyouknowhowtousephonespolitely?Herearesomet26foryou.Don’tphonebefore7:00a.m.andafter9:00p.m.Alsodon’tcallpeopled27meals,work,andschool.Peopledon’texpectyoutovisitatthesetimes,either.Makesurethatthenumberyouhaveiscorrect.Ifyoudialthewrongnumberthenyoushouldsay,“I’msosorry!Ihavethewrongnumber!”DONOTjusth28up.Likewise,ifapersonwithawrongnumberphonedyou,politelypointoutthattheyhavecalledthewrongnumber.Checkyourvoice!W29talkingonthephoneinapublicspace,keepinmindthateverythingyousayisnolongerjustyournews.Peoplearoundyoumaynotwanttoknowyourownpersonalthingsanditmakesthemembarrassed(尴尬)tohavetolistentoyourstories.Theywillfeelfortableifyoukeepyourvoiceat“indoorvoice”level,orlow.Don’tspendanhour(orhours)c30onthephone.Maybeotherpeoplearebusyanditmaywastetheirtime.Andtheywillnotwanttotalktoyouagain.Turnoffyourphoneinthetheater.Peoplecan’th31whattheactorsandactressesaresaying.Peoplemayfeelangrybecauseofthesoundofyourtelephonewhentheyarewatchingtheplayattentively.（2223七年级下·上海·期中）在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出。I’llneverforgetthefeelingwhenIreachedAmerica.Timeflies,andIambacknow.Lookingbackonthetrip.IbelieveIhavelearnedalot.First,Ihavelearnth32tolivewithoutmyparents.Athomemyparentsdoeverythingforme.AllIneedtodoisstudy.Idon’tneedtoworrya33whattowearthenextday,becausemymotherwouldhaveitprepared.B34thistimenobodyhelpedmethere.SoIhadtowashmysocksbymyselfatnight.Irealizeparentsshouldn’ttakeonwhatshouldbedonebytheirc35.IalsolearntsomevaluesofAmericans.Theylovetheirworkandtheythinkworkisakindoffun,butafewpeopleinChinathinkthatworkisawaytom36money.InAmerica,whateveronedoes,theyallhavethesamesmileontheirfaces.Asaresult,theycanworkmoree37andgetbettereffects.Ithinkafewofusshouldc38ourideasaboutwork.（2223七年级下·上海·期中）Peopleallwanttoliveahappylife.Buttodaymoreandmorepeoplethinktheyareu39.Thisstudyshowsthatmanypeoplewouldgiveuptheirpresentlifeiftheycould.Whatmakespeoplesounhappy?Menplain(抱怨)theyworktooh40,butmaketoolittlemoney.Womenplaintheyaretoofatandtrytol41weight.Childrenplaintheyhavetoomuchhomeworkandalwayss42toolittletimedoingwhattheylike.Itseemsthatnobodyishappy.Butisittrue?Infact,beinghappyisnotsohard.First,c43yourideas.Trytocherish(珍惜)whatyouhave.Second,forgetaboutunhappythingsandr44thingswhichmakeyoulaugh.Last,don’tkeepothers’mistakesinmind,andyou’llfindthatwearingas45isnottoodifficult.（2223七年级上·上海普陀·期中）在短文的空格上填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每个空格限填一词，首字母已给。Hi,everyone!MynameisHamilton.IloveanimalsandhavewantedapetsinceIwasalittlekid.However,Ican’thavepetsbecausetwoofmyfamilymembersdon’tfeelwellwhentheytouchanimalhair.L46,myjobhelpsmakemydreametrue—I’mapettaxidriver!Onedayabouttwoyearsago,Iwasatafriend’shome.Weweretalkingwhenhispetdogs47startedvomiting（呕吐）.Italsohadafever.Myfriendtriedtogetataxitotakethedogtothevet.Hemadethreecalls,butnoneofthedriversa48todriveadogtotheclinic.Thatexperiencegavemethei49tostarthelpinganimalsmyself.Ibeganoffering“TaxiDog”service（服务）.Myp50areanimalslikedogs,cats,birdsandmore.Imakethreetofourt51aday.Petownersusuallyaskmetotakethemandtheirpetstovetclinics.WhenIreturnthepetstotheirhomesafely,Iknowtheanimalsarehealthy.Thisisthemostwonderfulpartofmyjob.Ofcourse,Ialsotakethemtopethomes,shoppingcenters,beachesandmanyotherplaces.Now,Imakenewfriendseveryday.I’mmorethanh52tohelptheseanimalfriends!（2324七年级上·上海青浦·期末）Readandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(阅读短文并在短文中填入恰当的词，使文章通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)Cody’sfamilymovedtoanewhouse.Codylikedhisnewtown,buthestillmissedhisgrandparents.Cody’sbirthdaycame,anddadwantedtoholdaband(乐队).Onthatday,Codywokeupearlyandstartedtogetreadyforhisparty.Hestartedtocheckhisl53ofthingstodo.Butthenhesawsomethingterrible.Therewassnowonthegroundandlotsofit!“Dad!”hesaid.“Howcanthebandplaytheirinstruments(乐器)outside?”Dadsaid,“We’llmovethestagei54.”Theycarriedeverythingintothehouse.Whentheyfinished,theygotacallfromtheband.Theydidnotwanttoeinthestorm.Dadsaid,“Let’sgetsomeonetoperformmagic.”Butnoonewouldebecauseofthestorm.F55,Dadsaid,“I’msorry,Cody.Wecan’thavethepartytoday.”Codyfeltdisappointed.Butthensomethinggothisattention.Hen56acarinfrontoftheirhouse.Hisgrandparentsownedacarlikethat!Codywasright.Hisgrandparentscameforhisbirthday!“Happybirthday,Cody!We’resorrywearelate.Therewassomuchsnow.Wetriedtoleaveam57totellyou.”Codytoldthemwhathappened.“Iwassad,”hesaid.“ButI’mnotanymore.I’msohappytoseeyou.”Dadbroughtoutsomethings58forCody’sbirthday.Itwashisfavouritetoycar.ThenCodytoldhisgrandparentsaboutthenewtown.Itwashisbestbirthdayever.（2223七年级上·上海长宁·期末）pletethepassagewithproperwords.Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon’tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargeg59andswimmingpoolsorthosewhohavenicecarsandalotofmoney.Why?Becausethosewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttow60onthecountryroadsattheirfreetime.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyoui61youputyourheartintoit.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourteachersandclassmateswillhelpyou;whenyoustudyh62atyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth;whenyougetsuccess,yourf63willsaycongratulations(祝贺)toyou;whenyoudosomethingw64,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoutocorrectit.Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoo65,youwillfeelhappy,too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticeabitofthem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.（2223七年级上·上海浦东新·期末）Everycountryhasitsownfestivalstocelebratedifferentthings.Hereareafewunusualfestivalsaroundtheworld.Holi,thefestivalofcolours,takesplaceeveryyearinIndia.PeoplecelebrateHoliwhenwinterendsandspringa66.It’salsoacelebrationofgoodoverevil.Duringthefestival,peoplethrowcolouredpowderandwaterateachother.Storesandofficesclose,andthestreetsarefilledwithe67people.It’soneofthemostcolourfulfestivalsintheworld.A68famousfestivalis“LaTomatina”.IttakesplaceinBunol,Spain,inAugust.Theonlycolourofthefestivalisred.Peopleefromallovertheworldforabigfoodfestivalbecausetheythrowtomatoesd69thefestival!Alloverthecity,peoplerunthroughthestreetsthrowingredtomatoesateachother.Thestreetsgetverymessy(凌乱的),buteveryonehasagoodtime.Finally,howaboutafestivalwitha70?OnthelastweekendinNovember,peopleinLopburi,Thailand,invitesomeunusualgueststodinnerattheMonkeyBuffetFestival.Hundredsofmonkeysetothebuffet,wheretheyenjoythefruit,nutsandvegetables.It’sagreattouristattraction,andpeoplefromallovertheworldetowatchit.Unusualornot,festivalshaveonethinginmon(共同点)allovertheworld.Theybringpeoplet71,andgivethemareasontocelebrateandhavefun.（2223七年级上·上海徐汇·期末）在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。Doyousleepwell?Ifyouranswerisno,thefollowingmighthelpyou.Setacertainbedtimeandrisingtime.Acertainbedtimeandrisingtimecanhelpyoubuildupyourbodyclocks.Setabedtimewhichisgoodandnaturalforyou.Don’tc72yourbedtimeandrisingtimeatweekends.Avoidexcitingactivitiesjustbeforesleeping.Excitingactivitiesgetyourthoughtsrunning.Atthesametime,ifyoumaketomorrow’splanorreadanexcitingstorybeforeturningoffthelight,itdoesn’tgiveyouenoughtimetor73beforeyoutrytosleep.Keepbedroomforsleepingo74.It’sabadhabitforyoutouseyourbedroomasaplacetoeat,watchTV,read,talkonthephone,ordiscussimportantmatterswithyourfamilymembers.Breakthathabittogetb75sleep.Don’tgotobedtooearlyortoolate.Yourbodyletsyousleeponlythenumberofhoursitneeds.Youshoulddecidehowmanyhoursyoumustsleepandgotobedr76inordernottosuffer(遭受)daytimesleepiness.Letyourselftakeahotshowerbeforeyourbedtime.Atwentyminutew77showeratatemperatureofabout4550notonlyisagreatrelaxataday’send,butalsoraisesyourbodytemperaturebys78degrees.Theingdropintemperatureofyourbodywillnaturallymakeyoufeelsleepy.（2223七年级上·上海杨浦·期末）Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给。）InBrooklyn,NewYork,alittlegirl,Diana,alwaysplayedwithsomeboys.“Diana!”herfathercalled.“Playwiththegirls!You’reagirl,notaboy!”Diana’sfathersoundedalittlea79.ButDianaknewthatherfatherwasproudofherbecauseshewasstrongandgoodatsports.Dianag80upandstoppedhavingsportswiththeboys.Shegotmarriedandm81toCalifornia.WhenDianawas48yearsold,shewenttoagym.Sheexercisedandliftedweights.Shereallyenjoyedit.AtfirstDianawenttothegymo82threetimesaweek.Thenshestartedgoingeveryday.Shegotstrongerandstronger.Hermusclesgotbiggerandbigger.Shehaswonover24awards（奖）forbodybuilding(健美).Dianaisproudofherawards.Butshedoesn’texerciseandliftweightsonlytowinawards.Diana’sfathersaid,“Goodhealthisveryimportant.Ifyoudon’thavegoodhealth,youhaven83.”Dianasays,“Goodfoodisveryimportant,too.Idon’teatbutter,oiloralotofsweets.Ieate84vegetables,fruit,yogurt,andrice.Ialsogetplentyofsleepandfreshair.”BodybuildingandeatinggoodfoodkeepDianahealthyandyounglooking.（2324七年级下·上海普陀·期中）Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。）Everyonelikestohavefun,butnoteveryonehasmuchmoneytospend.Herearesomefreeorc85waystoenjoyyourself.GetoutsideGoingoutsideingoodw86canbealotoffun,especiallyifyougowithafriendonawarmday.Hikeorbicycleonanearbypathorinapark.Ifyouliveinacity,chooseasunnyafternoontogowindowshopping.Oryoucanjustlookforanoldpartoftownandenjoythebuildings.TryahobbyWhileyou’reoutside,takingsomepicturescanbefun.Ofcourse,youshouldgetyourcameraormobilephonereadyanddesignarightroutebeforeyougo.P87andtakingpicturescanmakeyouseethebeautifulviewsallaroundyou.However,ifyoudon’thaveacameraoraphone,youcantrydrawingbecauseito88needsapencilandapieceofpaper.MeetafriendFriendshipisoftenthebestthinginlife.Whateveryoudo,findsomeonetoshareitwith.I89afriendforawalk,aneventoratimeworkingonyourhobby.Ifyourfriendesintheafternoon,youdon’thavetoserve(提供)ameal.Youcansitandtalk,playputergamesorcardgamesorwatchamovie.See?Youdon’tneedmuchmoneytohaveafunday.（2223七年级下·上海·单元测试）Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.ThereareeighteenkindsofbatsinBritainandallofthemareendangered（濒临绝种的）.Thegreaterhorseshoebatisoneofthem.Therearef90ofthembecausepeoplepulldownoldbuildingsandcutdowntrees.Theyhavenoplacetolivein.Thereareonlyabout5,000batsintheUKnow.TheAmurtiger（东北虎）isindanger.Peoplek91themfortheirmeatandfur.Theyalsocutdowntreesandmakethemh92.Inthe1930s,therewereonly20ofthem.Thenpeopleb93torealizethattheyshouldprotecttheAmurtiger.Nowthereareabout360Amurtigersintheworld.About20ofthemareinChina.Peoplemayseethemandarinduck（鸳鸯）onpoolsandl94inBritain,butitsnativehomeisacrossEasternAsia,inRussia,China,KoreaandJapan.Themandarinduckisonwaternearforests.However,forestsandriversared95.Itmakesthemandarinduckfewerandfewer.参考答案：1．(l)onger2．(h)elp3．(w)ith4．(h)ard5．(g)ave6．(w)orks7．(a)lso【导语】本文介绍了世界闻名的女性之一海伦凯勒。她克服了常人难以想象的困难，取得成功，并致力于帮助他人。1．句意：她再也看不见，听不见了。根据“shelostbothhervision(视力)andhearing”以及首字母提示可知此处指的是“她再也看不见，听不见了”，nolonger意为“不再”，符合题意。故填(l)onger。2．句意：当她七岁时，她的父母知道她需要帮助，于是他们聘请了一位名叫安妮沙利文的老师。根据“sotheyhiredatechernamedAnneSullivan”以及首字母提示可知此处指的是“她需要帮助”，help意为“帮助”，名词，符合题意。故填(h)elp。3．句意：她教海伦如何用手拼写单词。根据“ShetaughtHelenhowtospellwords...herhands”以及首字母提示可知此处指的是“她教海伦如何用手拼写单词”，with意为“用”，介词，符合题意。故填(w)ith。4．句意：她努力工作，从未放弃。根据“Sheworked...andnever...up”以及首字母提示可知此处指的是“她努力工作”，hard意为“努力地”，副词，根据副词修饰动词，符合题意。故填(h)ard。5．句意：她努力工作，从未放弃。根据“Sheworked...andnever...up”以及“up”可知此处指的是“放弃”，giveup意为“放弃”，固定词组，根据“worked”可知此处用动词过去式，“give”变为“gave”。故填(g)ave。6．句意：《假如给我三天光明》是她伟大的作品之一。根据“Inherlife,shewrotemanywonderfulbooks.”以及“oneof”意为“……之一”，oneof+最高级+名词复数，可知此处为复数,符合题意。故填(w)orks。7．句意：这本书不仅使海伦举世闻名，而且使人们在她于1968年去世后很长一段时间都记得她。根据前文提示“ThisbooknotonlymakesHelenworldfamous,but...makespeoplerememberherlongaftershediedin1968.”以及“but”可知此处指的是“而且”，notonly...butalso...，不仅……而且……，固定短语，符合题意。故填(a)lso。8．(f)armer9．(l)eave10．(a)nother11．(d)ifferent12．(f)ields13．(e)verything【导语】本文讲了一个年轻人想学习怎样成为一个好农民，他遇到了两个老师，第一个老师花了大量的时间告诉他如何种田，第二位老师则相反，用实际行动教会了年轻人如何种田。8．句意：一个年轻人想学习如何成为一名好农民。根据“Hetalkedaboutfarmingforeighthours.”和首字母可知，老师和年轻人长时间谈种田，所以年轻人是想成为农民，farmer“农民”，名词，不定冠词a后面为单数。故填(f)armer。9．句意：一个月后，他决定离开那里。根据“Theyoungmanwasverybored(无聊的).”和首字母可知，年轻人觉得无聊于是决定离开那里。leave“离开”，动词，makeadecisiontodosth.表示“决定做某事”。故填(l)eave。10．句意：不久之后，他去找另一位老师。根据“Thistimetheteacherwas…fromthefirstone.”和首字母可知，他又找了另一个老师。another“另一个”，不定代词。故填(a)nother。11．句意：这次老师和第一次的老师不一样。根据“was…fromthefirstone.Hedidn’ttalktotheboy.”和首字母可知，这次的老师不和这个年轻人说话，和第一个老师不同，bedifferentfromsth.表示“和……不同”，固定搭配。故填(d)ifferent。12．句意：他每天都在地里辛勤劳作。根据“Theteacherdidn’tlookathim,butdidhiswork.”和首字母可知，这个老师也不看年轻人，只管自己在田里干活。field“田”，名词，根据语境应用复数。故填(f)ields。13．句意：但我已经教会了你我所知道的一切。根据“Theyoungmanthoughtaboutitandknewthatitwastrue—hewasagoodfarmernow.”可知，老师说已经把所有自己会的都教给了年轻人，年轻人已经变成了一个好农民了。everything“所有事物”，不定代词，符合语境。故填(e)verything。14．(r)eason15．(E)veryone16．(f)amous17．(w)ithout18．(s)aved19．(s)ecret【导语】本文主要讲述了作者用自己的钥匙帮助本杰明·富兰克林做了一个实验，证明了闪电是由电组成的，进而解开了自然的奥秘，回家时却发现把钥匙弄丢了。14．句意：我丢了钥匙，但我有充分的理由。根据“Ihavelostmykeybut”和首字母提示可知，此处表达有丢钥匙的“理由”，reason“理由”，“a”后接可数名词单数。故填(r)eason。15．句意：镇上的每个人都认识他。根据“IwasabouttoseePhiladelphia’sgreatestcitizen”和首字母提示可推断，最伟大的公民应该每个人都认识他，everyone“每个人”。故填(E)veryone。16．句意：无意中，我听到他的儿子威廉告诉一位店主，他和他的父亲今天要放风筝，我想看看这位名人工作。根据“Everyoneinthetownknewhim.”可知，他是一个有名的男人，famous“有名的”。故填(f)amous。17．句意：没有钥匙我做不了这个实验。根据“Hissonlookedinhispocketsbutfoundnokey.”和首字母提示可知，此处表达“没有”钥匙不能做实验，without“没有”。故填(w)ithout。18．句意：你拯救了这一天，年轻人！根据“Atthatmoment,Icameoutwiththekeytomyhouse.”和上文可知，作者给了本钥匙，本应该是觉得作者“拯救了”他这一天的实验，save“拯救”，“have”后接动词的过去分词。故填(s)aved。19．句意：我帮助解开了一个大自然的奥秘——但我无法打开我的前门！根据“Weprovedthatlightningismadeofelectricity.Andifit’snotyou,Icouldnothavedonethis.”和首字母提示可知，此处表达作者帮助本解开了大自然的“奥秘”，secret“奥秘”，“a”后接可数名词单数。故填(s)ecret。20．(e)nough21．(l)isten22．(l)eave23．(a)fraid24．(w)aited25．(S)uddenly【导语】本文主要讲述了一个赌棍因为赌博，和妻子分开，出狱后仍不悔改，回来还想赌钱，叫他儿子把风，可他的儿子却把警察找来的故事．20．句意：所以当他有假期时，他就有足够的时间。结合语境和首字母提示，此处应用形容词enough“足够的”作定语，修饰time。故填(e)nough。21．句意：他的妻子告诉他不要那样做，但他不听她的。根据“Hiswifetoldhimnottodoitbut”及首字母提示可知，此处表示与前句的转折，此处应用动词listen表示“不停他妻子说的话”，助动词后应用动词原形，“listentosb.听某人话”符合语境。故填(l)isten。22．句意：出狱后，他非常恨她，她不得不离开他。根据“hehatedherverymuch”及首字母提示可知，Smith很恨他的妻子，可推测他的妻子不得不“离开”他，此处应用动词leave，表示“离开”，不定式后用动词原形。故填(l)eave。23．句意：但是他害怕警察会来。根据“…hewasthepolicewoulde”及首字母提示可知，此处指他害怕警察来，应用形容词afraid表示“害怕的”。故填(a)fraid。24．句意：他们等了很长时间，认为警察不会来了，于是开始赌博。此处缺动词作谓语，且时态为一般过去时。结合语境及首字母提示可知，此处应用动词wait的过去式，表示“等待”，符合语境。故填(w)aited。25．句意：突然门开了，进来了几个警察。该句句子结构完整，结合语境及首字母提示可知，此处应用副词suddenly表示“突然地”，符合语境。故填(S)uddenly。26．(t)ips27．(d)uring28．(h)ang29．(W)hen30．(c)hatting31．(h)ear【导语】本文主要介绍了如何有礼貌的打。26．句意：这里有一些小提示给你。根据下面是一些提示，结合首字母可知，此处是tips“提示”，some后用复数形式。故填(t)ips。27．句意：也不要在吃饭、工作或上学期间打给别人。根据“Peopledon’texpectyoutovisitatthesetimes,either.”结合首字母可知，此处是表达在吃饭、工作或上学期间，during“在……期间”。故填(d)uring。28．句意：不要直接挂断。根据“politelypointoutthattheyhavecalledthewrongnumber.”可知，此处是表达hangup“挂机”，本句为祈使句的否定式，动词用原形。故填(h)ang。29．句意：在公共场所打时，请记住，你所说的一切不再只是你的新闻。根据“…talkingonthephoneinapublicspace…”可知，此处是表达在公共场所打时，结合首字母可知用when。故填(W)hen。30．句意：不要花一个小时（或几个小时）在上聊天。根据“Maybeotherpeoplearebusy…”结合首字母可知，此处是表达chat“聊天”，spend…doingsth“花费……做某事”，空处用动名词形式。故填(c)hatting。31．句意：人们听不见男女演员在说什么。根据“…whattheactorsandactressesaresaying.”可知，此处是说人们听不到演员的话，情态动词后用动词原形。故填(h)ear。32．(h)ow33．(a)bout34．(B)ut35．(c)hildren36．(m)ake37．(e)asily38．(c)hange【导语】本文主要是作者回忆在美国时学会了自己生活和一些不一样的价值观。32．句意：首先，我学会了如何在没有父母的情况下生活。根据“tolivewithoutmyparents”可知是如何生活，结合首字母提示可知空格处应填how，故填(h)ow。33．句意：我不必担心第二天穿什么。worryabout“担心”，是固定搭配，结合首字母提示可知空格处应填about，故填(a)bout。34．句意：但这次没人帮我。根据“becausemymotherwouldhaveitprepared”和“thistimenobodyhelpedmethere”可知两句之间是转折关系，结合首字母提示可知空格处应填But，故填(B)ut。35．句意：我意识到父母不应该承担孩子应该做的事。根据“bytheir”可知是指他们的孩子，结合首字母提示可知空格处应填children，故填(c)hildren。36．句意：但在中国，有一些人认为工作是赚钱的一种方式。根据“workisawayto”和“money”可知是赚钱，结合首字母提示可知空格处应填make，故填(m)ake。37．句意：因此，他们可以更容易地工作并获得更好的效果。根据“theyallhavethesamesmileontheirfaces”可知工作更容易，结合首字母提示可知空格处应填easily，故填(e)asily。38．句意：我认为我们中的一些人应该改变对工作的看法。根据“Asaresult,theycan…getbettereffects.”可知是改变对工作的看法，结合首字母提示可知空格处应填change，故填(c)hange。39．(u)nhappy40．(h)ard41．(l)ose42．(s)pend43．(c)hange44．(r)emember45．(s)mile【导语】本文讲述了越来越多的人觉得不快乐这一现象，并对此提出了一些建议。39．句意：但是现在越来越多的人认为他们不快乐。空处应填形容词作表语；根据“Peopleallwanttoliveahappylife.”和But表示转折可知，应是越来越多的人认为自己不快乐，unhappy“不快乐的”，故填(u)nhappy。40．句意：男人们抱怨他们工作太努力，但挣的钱太少。空处修饰动词work应用副词；根据“Menplain(抱怨)theyworktoo....”及首字母可知，应是抱怨工作很努力，却挣得少，hard“努力地”符合语境，故填(h)ard。41．句意：女人抱怨自己太胖，并试图减肥。根据“plaintheyaretoofat”可知，应是太胖想要减肥，loseweight“减肥”，trytodosth“尽量做某事”，故填(l)ose。42．句意：孩子们抱怨他们有太多的作业，总是花太少的时间做他们喜欢的事情。根据“alwayss....toolittletimedoingwhattheylike”及首字母可知，此处是spendtimedoingsth“花费时间做某事”的结构，主语是Children，时态是一般现在时，所以空处用动词原形，故填(s)pend。43．句意：首先，改变你的想法。根据“Trytocherish(珍惜)whatyouhave.”及首字母可知，应是改变想法，change“改变”，这里是祈使句，所以用动词原形开头，故填(c)hange。44．句意：第二，忘记不开心的事情，记住让你开心的事情。根据“forgetaboutunhappythingsandr...thingswhichmakeyoulaugh”及首字母可知，应是记住开心的事情，remember“记住”，and连接两个并列动词，由forget可知，此处用动词原形，故填(r)emember。45．句意：最后，不要把别人的错误记在心里，你会发现带着微笑并不是太难。a后跟单数名词；根据“beinghappy”和“wearingas...”及首字母可知，应是带着微笑，smile“微笑”符合语境，故填(s)mile。46．(L)uckily47．(s)uddenly48．(a)greed49．(i)dea50．(p)assengers51．(t)rips52．(h)appy【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者如何成为一名宠物出租车司机的过程。46．句意：幸运的是，我的工作帮助我实现这一梦想——我是一名宠物出租车司机。根据“myjobhelpsmakemydreametrue”可知，我的工作帮助我实现这一梦想，这是一件幸运的事。空格位于句首，因此应用副词luckily来修饰整个句子，首字母为L。故填(L)uckily。47．句意：当时我们正在聊天，他的宠物狗突然呕吐越来。结合语境，可知此处表示宠物狗呕吐是突发事件，应用副词suddenly来修饰整个句子，首字母为s。故填(s)uddenly。48．句意：他打了三个，但没有一个司机同意载一只小狗去诊所。结合语境，可知此处表示司机们都不同意载小狗去医院，首字母为a，agreetodosth“同意做某事”，句子应用一般过去时，动词agree的过去式为agreed。故填(a)greed。49．句意：那次经历让我有了开始帮助动物的想法。定冠词the后接名词。根据“tostarthelpinganimalsmyself”可知帮助动词是一个想法，首字母为i，“想法”是名词idea，此处应用其单数形式。故填(i)dea。50．句意：我的乘客是像小狗、小猫、小鸟和更多这样的动物。根据上文“I’mapettaxidriver”可知作者是一名宠物出租车司机，因此此处所提到的小动物就是作者的乘客。首字母为p，“乘客”是名词passenger，根据“are”可知主语应是复数名词passengers。故填(p)assengers。51．句意：一天我要开三到四趟车程。基数词threetofour后接复数名词。makeatrip“进行一趟车程”，首字母为t，因此此处应填入trip的复数形式trips。故填(t)rips。52．句意：我非常乐意帮助这些动物朋友们。结合语境可知作者当了宠物出租车司机后帮助了动物，也结交了新的朋友，由此可知作者应是非常乐意做这件事。首字母为h，morethanhappy表示“非常乐意”。故填(h)appy。53．(l)ist54．(i)nside55．(F)inally56．(n)oticed57．(m)essage58．(s)pecial【导语】本文主要讲了Cody生日当天发生的事。53．句意：他开始检查要做的事情的清单。根据“Hestartedtocheckhis...ofthingstodo”可知，此处指的是要做的事情的清单，list“清单”符合，此处用名词单数。故填(l)ist。54．句意：我们把舞台搬到里面去。根据“Howcanthebandplaytheirinstruments(乐器)outside?”可知，外面下雪了，爸爸建议把舞台搬到里面，inside“向里面”符合。故填(i)nside。55．句意：最后，爸爸说：“对不起，Cody。我们今天不能开派对了。”根据“I’msorry,Cody.Wecan’thavethepartytoday.”可知，乐队不能来，也没有人来变魔术，此处表示最后，爸爸向Cody道歉，finally“最后”符合。故填(F)inally。56．句意：他注意到他们家门前有一辆汽车。根据“He...acarinfrontoftheirhouse.Hisgrandparentsownedacarlikethat!”可知，Cody注意到家门前有一辆汽车，notice“注意到”符合，描述的是过去的事情，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(n)oticed。57．句意：我们试图留言告诉你。leaveamessage“留言”，固定短语。故填(m)essage。58．句意：爸爸为Cody的生日带来了一些特别的东西。根据“Itwashisfavouritetoycar.”可知，爸爸给Cody带来了一辆玩具汽车，因此是特别的东西，special“特别的”符合。故填(s)pecial。59．(g)ardens60．(w)alk61．(i)f62．(h)ard63．(f)riends64．(w)rong65．(o)thers【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了只要我们留意身边的人和事，我们自己就很幸福，不必去羡慕别人。59．句意：你不需要去在意那些拥有带大花园和泳池的漂亮房子的人，或者那些拥有漂亮的汽车和有很多钱的人。根据“beautifulhouses”和提示字母“g”可知，空格处应是garden，表示带有大花园的漂亮房子，根据“pools”可知，空格处须用garden的复数形式，故填(g)ardens。60．句意：因为那些有大房子的人可能常常感到寂寞，那些有车的人可能想在空闲时间在乡间小路上漫步。根据“onthecountryroads”和提示字母“w”可知，空格处填walk，表示“步行”，故填(w)alk。61．句意：事实上，如果你用心体会，幸福就在你身边。分析句子并结合首字母可知，空后是空前的条件状语，用if“如果”引导条件状语从句，故填(i)f。62．句意：当你努力学习的时候，你的父母总是在照顾你的生活和健康。根据“study...atyourlessons”及提示字母“h”可知，此处指studyhard“努力学习”，hard“努力地”，故填(h)ard。63．句意：当你成功时，你的朋友们会祝贺你。空处应填名词作主语；根据“your...willsaycongratulations(祝贺)toyou”和提示字母“f”可知，此处指朋友，表示泛指，空格处填friend的复数形式friends，表示“朋友们”，故填(f)riends。64．句意：当你做了错事，你身边的人会帮助你改正它。根据“peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoutocorrectit”和提示字母“w”可知，应是做错事，空格处填wrong，表示“错误的”，故填(w)rong。65．句意：当你为别人做了好事，你也会感到快乐。根据“dosomethinggoodto...,youwillfeelhappy,too”和提示字母“o”可知，空格处填others，表示“其他人，别人”，故填(o)thers。66．(a)rrives67．(e)xcited68．(A)nother69．(d)u