2024八年级英语下册Unit4Whydontyoutalktoyourparents测试卷新版人教新目标版

Unit4二、完形填空。(15分)阅读下面短文，驾驭其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BaoYing,15，Jiangxi，didn'tpassthreesubjectsinthemid-termexams.Hehasbeen16thecomingteacher-parentmeeting.“Ihaven'ttoldmyparentsaboutthereportyet.17myteacherwilldoitatthemeeting.HowIwishtherewerenosuch18！”Baosaid.Inmiddleschools，somestudentswhoaregoodattheirstudies19themeetings.It'satimeforthemto20praise(表扬)fromteachersandparents.Butsomestudents，likeBao，reallyareafraidofthemeetings.They21alwaysbelateforschool，perform(表现)22inclass.Theydon'twanttheir23toknowthesethings.However，theteacher-parentmeetingisnotthat24.LiTingdidn'tlikethemeetingsbecauseshe25gotpoorgrades.Butnow，the14-year-oldSichuangirlhasrealizedthatthemeetingsarevery26.“Myteacherstellme27Ihaven'tdonewellinandgivemeadvice，”Lisaid.“Andthey28myparentstosupervise(监督)meathome.”Aftereachmeeting，Listudiesharderandimproves29.“AlthoughI'mnotthetopstudentinmyclass，I'msureIcancatchup—thanks30theteacher-parentmeeting，”Lisaid.(B)16.A.waitingforB.worryingaboutC.gettingreadyforD.fightingfor(A)17.A.ButB.AndC.AlthoughD.Because(B)18.A.subjectB.meetingC.examD.teacher(C)19.A.protectB.dislikeC.welcomeD.hate(B)20.A.findB.enjoyC.likeD.lookfor(C)21.A.mustB.needC.mayD.haveto(A)22.A.badlyB.wellC.impolitelyD.loudly(C)23.A.classmatesB.teachersC.parentsD.friends(D)24.A.popularB.goodC.seriousD.bad(A)25.A.alwaysB.neverC.hardlyD.seldom(B)26.A.clearB.helpfulC.wrongD.typical(C)27.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.why(B)28.A.wantB.askC.tellD.teach(C)29.A.littleB.abitC.alotD.afew(D)30.A.withB.asC.forD.to三、阅读理解。(30分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhenpeoplehavedifferentopinionsorneeds，conflicts(冲突)mayhappen.NaomiDrew，thewriterofTheKid'sGuidetoWorkingOutConflicts：HowtoKeepCool，StaySafe，andGetAlong，giveskidssomeusefuladviceongettingonwithfriends.Q1：Afriendofmineoftenhangsoutwithourfriends，buthehasneverinvitedme.WhatshouldIdo？A1：Ifafrienddoessomethingyoudon'tlike，don'tbeafraidtotalktohim.Don'tbeangrywithhim.Trytomakehimunderstandyourfeelingssothatyoucanworkthroughittogether.Q2：Myfriendisrude(无礼的)tootherpeople.ShesaidifIdidn'tactlikeher，shewouldstopbeingmyfriend.A2：Never“sellout”justtofollowonefriend.Dowhatyoubelieveisright，andyoucanevenfindsomenewfriends.Q3：MyfriendandIarguealot.Althoughwe'llbefriendsagainsoon，Idon'tlikeit.WhatshouldIdo？A3：“Winninganargument”isn'talwaysworth(值得)it.Nexttimewhenyouargue，letyourfriend“win”ifthethingisnotimportanttoyou.Ifyougivein(让步)alittle，somayyourfriend.Andremember，probablyyourfriendisn'twrong.Heorshejustseesthingsdifferently.(D)31.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“sellout”inA2meaninChinese？A.大动肝火B.有始无终C.自以为是D.背弃原则(D)32.WhichofthefollowingisNaomiDrew'sopinion？A.Seethingsdifferentlyfromothers.B.It'simpossibletowineveryargument.C.Winningisn'teverything，butitissurelynice.D.It'sOKtogiveinwhentwoargueonsomethingsmall.(A)33.Allofthequestionsareaboutconflictsbetween.A.friendsB.neighborsC.childrenandparentsD.studentsandteachersBItwasalreadyhalfpasteightinthemorning.WangFeng，a14-year-oldschoolboy，didn'tshowupatschool.Hewasoftenlateforschool！Theteachercalledhisfatherandgottoknowheplayedonlinegameslatethenightbeforeandcouldn'tgetupontimethatmorning.Infact，hestartedtoplayonlinegamesthreeyearsago.Henearlydroppedoutofschoollastyear.WangFengisnotalone.ChinaInternetInformationCentershowsthattherearethousandsofteenageInternetusersineachcity.Manyofthem，likeWangFeng，spendtoomuchtimeplayingonlinegameseveryday.Thisproblemisgettingmoreandmoreserious.Tosolveit，ourcountryhasmadesomespecialrules.TherulessaythatplayersneedtousetheirownIDcardstoplayonlinegames.Thismaystopteenagerswhoaren'toldenoughtogetIDcardsgoingtotheInternetcafes.Theyalsoaskgamecompanies(公司)tocontrolteenagers'onlinetimeinsomespecialways.“ManypeoplethinkthattherulescanhelpChineseyounggameplayers.Moreandmorepeoplecometoknowthatplayingonlinegamesnotonlybringsteenagershealthandstudyproblems，butalsomakesthemupsetandlonely，”TongXiaojun，ateacherfromauniversity，said.“Weneedthewholesocietytohelpsolvetheproblem.”(D)34.TheteachergaveWangFeng'sacalltofindhim.A.friendB.motherC.grandfatherD.father(B)35.HowoldwasWangFengwhenhestartedtoplayonlinegames？A.10yearsold.B.11yearsold.C.12yearsold.D.13yearsold.(A)36.Howdoesourcountrysolvetheproblemofteenagers'playingonlinegames？A.Bymakingsomerules.B.BystoppingthemgettingIDcards.C.BynotallowingthemtousetheInternet.D.Bycontrollingtheirstudytime.(C)37.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？A.WangFengisnotatschoolnowbecauseofhisillness.B.ThousandsofstudentsinWangFeng'sschoolplayonlinegameseveryday.C.TongXiaojunthinksplayingonlinegamesisverybadforteenagers.D.Nowonlyschoolsaretryingtostopteenagersfromplayingonlinegames.CAlicewasapopulargirlatschool.Shegotonwellwitheveryone.Shewassobusythatshehardlyspenttimewithindividual(单独的)friend.However，shefeltveryluckybecausenoothergirlshadsomanyfriendsatschoolasshedid.Buteverythingchangedoneday.Thatdayeveryonehadtomakethreegiftsandgivethemtothreegoodfriends.Toeveryone'ssurprise，Alicewastheonlyonewhodidn'treceiveanygift.Howcoulditbepossible？Shefeltverysad.Manystudentscameandtriedtocomforther，buteachoneonlystayedforashorttimeandleft.Thiswaswhatsheoftendidtoothers.Atthattime，Aliceunderstoodthatshewasafriendtomanystudents，butshewasnotatruefriendtoanyone.Thatnight，sheaskedhermotherhowshecouldfindtruefriends.“Alice，mydear，”saidhermother，“youcan'tgettruefriendswithonlyasmileorafewgoodwords.Tobeatruefriendyoushouldalwaysbehelpful.Youcan'tbeaclosefriendtoeverybody，butit'spossibletohaveafewtruefriends.”Hearingthis，Alicedecidedtochangeherwaysofgettingonwithothers.Shehopedthatshecouldfinallyhavesometruefriends.(D)38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“comfort”meaninChinese？A.依靠B.承诺C.忍受D.劝慰(C)39.HowcanwemakeatruefriendaccordingtoAlice'smother？A.Byspendingmoretime.B.Bybeingclosetoeveryone.C.Bybeinghelpfulallthetime.D.Bysayinghellotoeveryonewithasmile.(C)40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutAlice？A.Shehadafewtruefriendsatschool.B.Shereceivedsomethingnicethatday.C.Sheplannedtochangeherselfinthefuture.D.Shewasatruefriendtoeveryoneinherclass.(A)41.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout？A.Afriendtoallisafriendtonone.B.Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D.Lifewithoutafriendismeaningless.DSomepeoplethinkonlyschoolchildrendonotagreewiththeirparents，however，itisnottruemunicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.Ifit'shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents，don'tworryaboutit.Herearesomesuggestionsforyoutobridgethegenerationgap(代沟).Don'targuewithyourparents.Don'tgettoyourparentswhenyouareangry.Yourparentsprobablywon'tconsideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.Youcan'texpress(表达)yourselfwellifyouareangry.Gotosomeplacetocooloff.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappy.Thenthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaytoyourparents.Ifyoudon'tthinkyoucanspeaktothematthemoment，trywritingaletter.Trytoreachacompromise(和解).Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.Michael'smotherdidn'tagreewithhimaboutbuyingacar.Theyarguedoverit，butfinallytheycametoacompromise.Michaelboughtthecar，butonlydroveitoncertaindays.Ofcourseyourparentsmightrefusetocompromiseonsomething.Inthesesituations，itisespeciallyimportanttoshowloveandrespecttothem.Showingrespectwillkeepyourrelationshipstrong.Talkaboutyourvalues.Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromthoseofyourown.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout，andwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemseeyourpurposesinlife.Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Itisworthhavingatry. (A)42.Whowillhaveacommunicationproblem？A.Parentsandchildrenofallages.B.Childrenandotherpeople.C.Parentsandtheirschoolchildren.D.Teachersandtheirstudents.(B)43.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveustobridgethegenerationgap？A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.D.Two. (B)44.Theunderlinedphrase“cooloff”inthepassagemeans.A.makeyourselfhappyB.getyourselfquietandrelaxedC.becomeangryD.goawayquickly(D)45.Ifthereisagenerationgapbetweenyouandyourparents，you'dbetter.A.knowabouttheirvaluesB.keepawayfromthemC.agreewiththemallthetimeD.haveatalkwiththemoften四、词汇运用。(15分)A)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。(5分)eq\x(guess，develop，member，push，clear)46.AllenguessedfromtheT-shirtsthathisbrotherswereathome.47.Kateisquiteclearaboutherreasonsforleavingthefactory.48.Mr.Greenisalwayspushinghissonhardtotakeupscience.49.Janelikessports，andsheisoneofthemembersofthesportsclub.50.Thescientistsarestudyingthedevelopmentoftheanimallife.B)阅读下面短文，然后依据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。(10分)Whenyou'reteenagers，itseemsthateverytimeyousay，“Iwantto...”，yourparentsanswer，“No，youcan't.”Aboutthis，youoften51.argue(争辩)withyourparents.52.Perhaps/Maybe(可能)yougetangrywiththemaboutit.Ifyourparentsdon't53.offer(主动提出)totalkwithyou，youmaynotwanttotalkwiththemforalongtime.Childrenoftencomplain(埋怨)thattheirparentsdonot54.understand(理解)them.Whensomethinggoes55.wrong(错误的)，mostparentsthinktheirkidsaretoblame(应负责任)withoutaskingforanyexplanation.Manyparentsdon't56.allow(允许)theirkidstomakedecisionsordoanythingbythemselves.57.Relations(关系)betweenchildrenandtheirparentsarebecomingworseandworse.Ithinkifyouwanttogetmorefreedom(自由)，youshouldoften58municate(沟通)withyourparentsandtryafriendlierwaytogetwhatyouwant.Ifyouwantthemtoallowyoutostayoutlate，don'tjustsay，“Alltheotherkidscanstayoutlate.”59.Instead(代替)youtrytellingthemwhatyouwanttodo，whereyou'llbeandwhyitis60.important(重要的)foryoutostayoutlate.Thentheyjustmightsay，“Yes.”五、语法填空。(10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Parentscanbeveryimportantteachersinourlives.However，theyarenotalwaysthe61.best(good)teachers.Parentsmaybetooclosetotheirchildrenintheirfeelings.Sometimestheycanonlyseetheirchildren62.throughtheeyesofaprotector.Forexample，ateachermightseeatriptoabigcityasavaluableexperience，butitmightseemtoo63.dangerous(danger)toaparent.Anotherproblemisthatparentsmayexpecttheirchildren'sintereststobesimilartotheirown.Iftheylovescience，theymaytrytomaketheirchild64.love(love)science，too.Butwhatiftheirchild'strueloveisart，or65.writing(write)，orcarrepair？Howcantheirinterestsbesimilartotheirparents'？Parentsusuallywanttopassontheirvalues(价值)66.totheirchildren.Butshouldchildrenalwaysbelievewhattheirparentsdo？Whenchildrenareyoung，theybelievethattheirparentsarealwaysright.Butwhentheyget67.older(old)，theywillhavedifferentwaysofthinking.68.Themostimportantthingtorealizeisthatweallhavemanyteachersinourlives.Ourparentsteachus，ourteachersteachus，69.andourfriendsteachus.Books，newspapersandtelevisionsalsoteachus.Allofthemarevaluable.Sochildrenshouldn'tgetthestressfromtheirparents'interestsand70.hobbies(hobby).六、任务型阅读。(5分)请阅读下面短文，在下面的横线上填入与文章意思最相符的内容，并将答案写在相应的位置上。每空一词。Knowinghowtocommunicatewellneedsverypersonal(个人的)attentionbetweenyouandanotherperson，butweshouldfaceit.Isthereabetterwaytolearnhowtocommunicatewell？Yes，thereis.Pleasefollowthestepsbelow.Relaxandbreathe.Whetherit'sabusinessmeetingoradate，thefirstthingyoumustdoinordertocommunicatewellistorelax.Whenyourelax，youareincontrol.Youcontrolyourreactions(反应).Breathingisalsoimportanttorelaxation.Takeafewdeepbreathsandyourbodywillbegintobemorerelaxed.Thiswillhelpyouusewhatyouhavealreadyknownabouthowtocommunicatewell.Thinkbeforeyouspeak.Haveyouheardtheold