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PAGEPAGE10江苏省2025届高考英语考前名师原创冲刺卷9第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)略其次部分英语学问运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请仔细阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.Nowthatenergypricesarerisingsorapidly,furtherpricesareveryuncertain,andtheriskanewinvestmentdependingonthemmayfailisgreater.A.bywhichB.ofC.thatD.inthat22.Themanmadeanotherdiscovery,ofgreatimportancetoscience.A.whichIthinkitisB.IthinkwhichisC.IthinkitisD.whichIthinkis23.Itistheonlyoneofthemostexcitingmovies_______beenshownthisyear.A.thathasB.thathaveC.whichhasD.whichhave24.Linda,togetherwithherbrothers,_______spendingtheholidayinChilewhenthestrongearthquakebrokeout.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are25.—Jim,areyou_______thisSaturday?—Oh,sorry.Ineedtogotothebookshop_______thebankonSaturday.A.convenient;andB.convenient;aswellasC.available;withD.available;aswellas26.AfterwatchingthemovieAvatar,Marylayinbedwithhereyes_______openwhileallherfamilywere_______asleep.A.widely;soundlyB.wider;soundlyC.widely;soundD.wide;sound27.Thoughitis30years_______welastmet,Istillrememberthescene_______wegotseparatedonarainyday.A.before;whereB.before;whichC.since;whenD.since;where28.Becausetheyhadn’tbookedaroominadvance,therewere_______leftwhentheyarrivedatthehotel.A.noneB.nooneC.nobodyD.nothing29.—Sorry,Ibrokeyourwineglass.—_______Youdidn’tmeanto.A.Nevermind.B.Certainlynot!C.Whynotbecareful?D.Don’tmentionit.30.Ontheway,theyfiredonsettlers’housesandstoleabouttwentyandsixhorses.A.cattlesB.headofcattlesC.headofcattleD.headsofcattle31.OnedayMary’smothertoldherbestfriendofallher.A.hopeandfearB.hopeandfearsC.hopesandfearsD.hopesandfear32.—Couldyoupossiblytellmewhattodowithsuchsortofsituation?—It’snogoodaskingmeallthetime,Anna.You’llhavetolearntothinkyourself.A.ofB.toC.byD.for33.LeonardodaVincebirdskeptincagesinordertohavethepleasureofsettingthemfree.A.issaidtobebuyingB.issaidtohaveboughtC.hadsaidtobuyD.whosaidtohavebought34.Luckily,thelossgreat;otherwise,ourcompanywouldhavecloseddown.A.isn’tB.hadn’tbeenC.hasn’tbeenD.wasn’t35.—Whatmakesyousounhappy?—.A.BecauseI’veputonweightB.PuttingonweightC.ForI’velostsomeweightD.Becauseofmyputtingonweight其次节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请仔细阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Tesswasaprecocious(早熟)eight-year-oldgirlwhensheheardherMomandDadtalkingaboutherlittlebrother,Andrew.

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sheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheywerecompletely

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money.TheyweremovingtoanapartmentcomplexnextmonthbecauseDaddydidn’thavethemoneyforthedoctor’sbillsandtheirhouse.Onlya(n)

38

couldsavehimnow.Tesswenttoherbedroomandpulledaglassjelly(果冻)jarfromitshidingplace.Shepouredallthe39outonthefloorandcountedcarefully.Threetimes,even.Thetotalhadtobeabsolutelyexact.No_40_hereformistakes.Aftercarefullyplacingthecoinsbackinthejar,sheslippedoutofthebackdoor,and41herwaysixblockstoachemist’s.Shewaitedpatientlyforthepharmacist(药剂师)togivehersome42,buthewastoobusyatthismoment.Tesstwistedherfeettomakeanoise.Nothing.Sheclearedher

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withthemostawfulsoundshecouldmuster.Nogood.Finallythepharmacistaskedinan

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toneofvoice,“Whatdoyouwant?I’mtalkingtomybrotherfromChicago

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Ihaven’tseeninages,”hesaidwithoutwaitingforareplytohisquestion.“Well,Iwanttotalktoyouaboutmybrother,”Tessansweredbackinthesameannoyedtone.“HisnameisAndrewandhehassomethingbad__46__insidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehimnow.Sohowmuchdoesamiraclecost?”“Wedon’tsellmiracleshere,littlegirl.I’msorry,_47_Ican’thelpyou,”thepharmacistsaid,hisvoice_48_alittle.Therewasamantherewhoseclotheswereadmirable.Heaskedthelittlegirl,“Whatkindofamiracledoesyourbrotherneed?”“Idon’tknow”Tessrepliedwithtearsinhereyes.“Ijustknowhe's_49_sickandMommysaysheneedsanoperation.ButmyDaddycan’tpay_50_it,soIwanttousemymoney.”“Howmuchdoyouhave?”askedtheman.“Onedollarandelevencents,”Tessanswered.“Adollarandelevencents―the_51_priceofamiracleforyourlittlebrother,”smiledtheman,“Takemeto_52_youlive.Let’sseeifIhavethekindofmiracleyouneed.”Thatwell-dressedmanwasDr.CarltonArmstrong,asurgeon,specializinginneurosurgery(神经外科).Theoperationwascompletely_53_chargeanditwasn’tlongbeforeAndrewwashomeagainanddidwell.MomandDadwerehappybuttheywonderhowmuchtheoperationwouldhave_54_.Tesssmiled.Sheknewexactlyhowmuchamiraclecost…onedollarandelevencents…plusthe_55_ofalittlechild.

36.A.AsB.AllC.AllwhatD.That37.A.inneedB.inshortC.outofD.sortof38.A.miracleB.doctorC.GodD.operation39.A.changeB.jelliesC.candiesD.cookies40.A.wayB.doubtC.chanceD.wonder41.A.droveB.foughtC.madeD.struggled42.A.pillsB.attentionC.medicineD.tablets43.A.mouthB.eyesC.earsD.throat44.A.anxiousB.excitingC.annoyedD.tired45.A.whoB.whereC.becauseD.which46.A.findingB.plantingC.showingD.growing47.A.andB.orelseC.butD.or48.A.softB.softenC.softenedD.softening49.A.reallyB.realC.firmD.firmly50.A.backB.forC.offD.up51.A.actualB.exactC.averageD.true52.A.theplaceB.theapartmentC.thecomplexD.where53.A.freeB.freeofC.notD.no54.A.spentB.paidC.costD.took55.A.thoughtB.valueC.patienceD.faith第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请仔细阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWhichboyhasn’tdreamedofbeingacoolsecretagent(特工)?Thewonderfulfightingabilitiesandtheworld-savingadventuresaremuchmorecolourfulthanmostpeople’severydaylives.Well,CodyBanksisjustlikeanyotherboy,exceptthatheisnotjustdreaming.Hehasabigsecrethisfriendsneverknowabout.Hewastrainedtobeaspy(间谍)byaspecialCIAprogramme,whichwasmadetolooklikeasummercamp.Helearnedhigh-speeddriving,hand-to-handfightingandtheuseofhigh-techtools.Afterprovinghecouldbecomeayoungherobysavingababyfromarunawaycar,Banksgetshisfirstrealtask.Hemustmakefriendswithapopulargirlatschool,NatalieConnors.Then,hemustspyonherfather,ascientistwhohasdevelopedadangeroustechnology(技术).BanksmuststopagroupofbadpeoplefromforcingNatalie’sfatherintousingthetechnologytoendangertheworld.TheCIAmayhavetaughthimfirst-classself-defencemoves,buttheydidn’tshowhimhowtotalktogirls.Bankshaszeroabilitywhenitcomestodealingwithgirls.Howcanhegetaroundhisproblemandgetaninvitationtothegirl’supcomingbirthdayparty?WillhefinallybecomeNatalie’sboyfriendandfindoutwhateverhecanaboutherfather’swork?AgentCodyBankshaseverythingthatyoungpeopleareinterestedin:bigexplosions,breath-takingperformancesandfunnygirl-datingexperiences.ItwaslistedNo.2intheAmericanboxofficelastweek.“Thisstoryisinterestingandfunforthewholefamilytoenjoy,andespeciallycoolforyoungboys,”saidPaulPerkins,afilmreviewerintheUS.56.WhatisBanks’firstrealtask?A.Totestahigh-techtool.B.Tosaveababyfromacar.C.Tostudyanewtechnology.D.Towatchascientistsecretly.57.BankswantedtogotoNatalie’sbirthdaypartyto______.A.meetherfatherB.knowmorepeopleC.makefriendswithherD.stealsomeinformation58.Whatisconsideredasagreatdangerinthetext?A.ThetechnologydevelopedbyNatalie’sfather.B.Anexplosionsetoffbysomebadpeople.C.TheCIA’strainingofboysforitstasks.D.Secretagents’spyingonscientists.59.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.MakingknowntheworkoftheCIA.B.Tellingthestoryaboutacoolboy.C.Showingthedarksideofscience.D.Introducinganewfilm.BMetroPocketGuideMetrorail(地铁)Eachpassengerneedsafarecardtoenterandgoout.Uptotwochildrenunderagefivemaytravelfreewithapayingcustomer.Farecardmachinesareineverystation.Bringsmallbillsbecausetherearenochangemachinesinthestationsandfarecardmachinesonlyprovideupto$5inchange.GetonedayofunlimitedMetrorailrideswithaOneDayPass.BuyitfromafarecardmachineinMetrostations.Useitafter9:30a.m.untilclosingonweekdays,andalldayonweekendsandholidays.HoursofserviceOpen:5a.m.Mon.—Fri.7a.m.Sat.—Sun.Close:midnightSun.—Thurs.3a.m.Fri.—Sat.nightsLasttraintimesvary.Toavoid(避开)missingthelasttrain,pleasecheckthelasttraintimespostedinstations.MetrobusWhenpayingwithexactchange,thefareis$1.35.WhenpayingwithaSmarTripcard,thefareis$1.25.Faresforsenior/disabledcustomersSeniorcitizens65andolderanddisabledcustomersmayrideforhalftheregularfare.OnMetrorailandMetrobus,useasenior/disabledfarecardorSmarTripcard.Formoreinformationaboutbuyingsenior/disabledfarecards,SmarTripcardsandpasses,pleasevisitMetroOpensDoorsorcall202-637-7000and202-637-8000.SeniorcitizensanddisabledcustomerscangetfreeguideonhowtouseproperMetrobusandMetrorailservicesbycalling202-962-1100.Traveltips·Avoidridingduringweekdayrushperiods—before9:30a.m.andbetween4and6p.m.·Ifyoulosesomethingonabusortrainorinastation,pleasecallLost&Foundat202-962-1195.60.Whatshouldyouknowaboutfarecardmachines?A.Theystartsellingticketsat9:30a.m.B.Theyareconnectedtochangemachines.C.Theyofferspecialservicetotheelderly.D.Theymakechangefornomorethan$5.61.AtwhattimedoesMetrorailstopserviceonSaturday?A.Atmidnight.B.At3a.m.C.At5a.m.D.At7p.m.62.WhatisgoodaboutaSmarTripcard?A.Itisconvenientforoldpeople.B.Itsavesmoneyforitsusers.C.Itcanbeboughtatanytime.D.ItissoldontheInternet.63.WhichnumbershouldyoucallifyoulosesomethingontheMetro?A.202-962-1195B.202-962-1100C.202-637-7000D.202-637-8000COneofthelatesttrends(趋势)inAmericanchildcareisChineseaupairs.AuPairinStamford,Conn.,forexample,hasgotincreasingnumbersofrequestsforChineseaupairsfromzerotoaround4,000since2004.Andthat’strueallacrossthecountry.“IthoughtitwouldbeveryusefulforhimtolearnChineseatanearlyage,”JosephStocke,themanagingdirectorofacompany,saysofhis2-year-oldson.“Iwouldatleastliketogivehimthechancetousethelanguageinthefuture.”Afteronlysixmonthsofbeingcaredforbya25-year-oldwomanfromChina,theboycanalreadyunderstandbasicChinesedailyexpressions,hisdadsays.LiDrake,aChinesenativeraisingtwochildreninMinnesotawithanAmericanhusband,hadanotherreasonforlookingforanaupairfromChina:Shedidn’twantherchildrentomissoutontheirroots.“BecauseIamChinese,myhusbandandIwantedthechildrentokeepexposedto(接触)thelanguageandculture(文化),”shesays.“Stayingwithanativespeakerisbetterforchildrenthansimplysittinginaclassroom,”saysSuzanneFlynn,aprofessorinlanguageeducationofchildren.“Butparentsmustunderstandthatjustoneyearwithanaupairisunlikelytoproducewonderspletemasterydemandscontinuedlearninguntiltheageof10or12.”ThepopularityofaupairsfromChinahasbeenstrengthenedbytheincreasingnumbersofAmericanparentswhowanttheirchildrentolearnChinese.ItisexpectedthatAmericandemandforaupairswillcontinuetoriseinthenextfewyears.64.Whatdoestheterm“aupair”inthetextmean?A.Amotherraisingherchildrenonherown.B.Ayoungforeignwomantakingcareofchildren.C.Aprofessorinlanguageeducationofchildren.D.Achildlearningaforeignlanguageathome.65.LiDrakehasherchildrenstudyChinesebecauseshewantsthem______.A.toliveinChinasomedayB.tospeakthelanguageathomeC.tocatchupwithotherchildrenD.tolearnabouttheChineseculture66.HowcanchildrenlearnaforeignlanguagebestaccordingtoFlynn?A.Fromtheirparents.B.Byattendingclasses.C.Fromanativespeaker.D.Bystartingatanearlyage.67.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.LearningChineseisbecomingpopularinAmerica.B.Educatedwomendobetterinlookingafterchildren.C.ChineseaupairsneedtoimprovetheirEnglishskills.D.Childrencanlearnaforeignlanguagewellinsixmonths.DSincethefirstEarthDayin1970,Americanshavegottenalot“greener”towardtheenvironment(环境).“Wedidn’tknowatthattimethatthereevenwasanenvironment,letalonethattherewasaproblemwithit,”saysBruceAnderson,presidentofEarthDaytheUSA.Butwhatbeganasnothingimportantinpublicaffairshasgrownintoasocialmovement.Businesspeople,politicalleaders,universityprofessors,andespeciallymillionsofgrass-rootsAmericansaretakingpartinthemovement.“Theunderstandinghasincreasedmany,manytimes,”saysGaylordNelson,theformergovernorfromWisconsin,whothoughtupthefirstEarthDay.AccordingtoUSgovernmentreports,emissions(排放)fromcarsandtruckshavedroppedfrom10.3milliontonsayearto5.5milliontons.ThenumberofcitiesproducingCObeyondthestandardhasbeenreducedfrom40to9.Althoughseriousproblemsstillremainandneedtobedealtwith,theworldisasaferandhealthierplace.Akindof“greenthinking”hasbecomepartofpractices.Greatimprovementhasbeenachieved.In1988therewereonly600recycling(回收利用)programs;todayin1995thereareabout6,600.Advancedlights,motors,andbuildingdesignshavehelpedsavealotofenergyandthereforepreventedpollution.Twenty-fiveyearsago,therewerehardlyanyeducationprogramsforenvironment.Today,it’shardtofindapublicschool,university,orlawschoolthatdoesnothavesuchakindofprogram.“Untilwedothat,nothingelsewillchange!”saysBruceAnderson.68.AccordingtoAnderson,before1970,Americanshadlittleideaabout______.A.thesocialmovementB.recyclingtechniquesC.environmentalproblemsD.theimportanceofEarthDay69.Wheredoesthesupportforenvironmentalprotectionmainlycomefrom?A.Thegrass-rootslevel.B.Thebusinesscircle.C.Governmentofficials.D.Universityprofessors.70.WhathaveAmericansachievedinenvironmentalprotection?A.Theyhavecutcaremissionstothelowest.B.Theyhavesettledtheirenvironmentalproblems.C.TheyhaveloweredtheirCOlevelsinfortycities.D.Theyhavereducedpollutionthrougheffectivemeasures.第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请仔细阅读下面短文,并依据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。留意:每个空格只填一个单词。Problem:Onthescaleofproblems,“picturesoffoodontheInternet”isfirmlyfirst-world.Andthatisalmostcertainlyatoo-generousdefinitionof“problem.”Whenitcomestophotographingandputtingyourdinneronline,Isayliveandletlive,youknow?Maybeyoursaladwasparticularlyinvitingandpleasingthatnight,andI,too,havespentmanyanhourclicking“random”onSmittenKitchenandsalivating(流口水).ButIassumeifyou’remakingtheefforttoarrangeyourfoodartfullyandpreserveitsmemoryinadigitalarchive,youmust...likefood.Andwantittotastegood.ArecentstudypublishedintheJournalofConsumerPsychologysuggeststhatspendingtimefocusingonimagesoffoodmakesthefooditselflesssatisfying.Methodology:Theresearchersassumedthatimaginingenjoyingsomethingmightleadtosatiation--thefeelingthatmakesthesecondpieceofcaketastenot-quite-as-goodasthefirst.Totestthis,theyhadsomepeopleparticipateintwoexperimentsthattheyweretoldwereseparate--oneinwhichtheyratedhowappetizingdifferentphotosoffoodlooked,andoneinwhichtheyatesomepeanutsandratedhowmuchtheyenjoyedthem.Aseparategroupofpeopledidthesameexperimentagain,butinthephoto-ratingportion,somewereaskedtoratehowappetizingthefoodwasortochooseapreferencebetweentwofoods,andsomewereaskedtoratethebrightnessofthephotoitself.Results:Themorephotosoffoodpeoplelookedat,thelesstheyenjoyedthepeanuts--iftheywerelookingatphotosofsaltyfood.Peoplewholookedcarefullyatimagesofsweetsenjoyedthepeanutsmore,suggestingthatimaginationcausessatiationonlyifyou’reimaginingasimilarfood.Inthesecondexperiment,participantswhofocusedonthebrightnessofthephotoswereabletoenjoythepeanutsmorethanthosewhowerethinkingaboutthedeliciousnessoffoodswhiletheylookedattheimages.Implications:You’llprobablyenjoyyourfoodmoreifyoudon’ttakeapictureofit,orscrollthroughimagesofcookiesatworkandthen

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