2024-2025学年九年级英语上册Unit5Artworld单元测试卷A卷基础篇含解析新版牛津版

Unit5Artworld（A卷基础篇）学校：________姓名：________考试时间：60分钟；考试分值：65分题号一二三四五总分得分一、选择题（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1.YoucanimproveyourEnglish________practicingmore.A.by B.with C.of D.in【答案】A【解析】依据practicingmore与improveyourEnglish可知多练习是提高英语的一种方式，表示方式用by+doing，with表示伴随；of表示所属；in表示在…方面。2.MoYan'sbookshavebeensoldoutinmanybookstores__________hiswinningoftheNobelPrizeinLiterature.A.because B.since C.as D.becauseof【答案】D【解析】因为，跟从句；since自从，后跟从句；as作为；becauseof，因为，接名词或动名词；依据句中的"MoYan'sbookshavebeensoldoutinmanybookstores莫言获得了诺贝尔文学奖"和"hiswinningoftheNobelPrizeinLiterature他的诺贝尔文学奖"可知后句是前句的缘由；依据句中的"winning"是动名词，故用becauseof。3.Englishismyfavoritesubject，andIamgood______it.A.for B.to C.at D.of【答案】C【解析】本题考查介词短语begoodat擅长做某事。4.﹣______isthestreetcrowdedwithsomanypeople？﹣Becausetheyarewaitingtowatchtheboatraces.A.Why B.Where C.How D.Who【答案】A【解析】Why为什么；Where哪儿；How怎样；Who谁；依据答语Becausetheyarewaitingtowatchtheboatraces可知问句询问的是缘由。5.I'llhelpyouwithyourstudy______youdon'tdowellinit.A.so B.until C.since D.though【答案】C【解析】分析句子，结合选项，推想意思是既然你不擅长学习，我将帮助你。故选C既然。A因此，B直到，D尽管。6.Iwon'ttakepartinJulie'sbirthdayparty________Iaminvited.A.unless B.after C.because D.if【答案】A【解析】unless"除非；假如不"；after，在…之后；because，因为；if，假如；依据从句内容和主句内容Iwon'ttakepartinJulie'sbirthdayparty可知，"Iaminvited"是"IwilltakepartinJulie'sbirthdayparty"的必要条件；unless符合题意。7.We'llhavedinneratQianxilongRestaurant，whichisfamous____itsfood.A.of B.to C.for D.as【答案】C【解析】结合题干及选项，此题考查与famous有关的短语的用法．befamousfor…后一般跟事物，表因…而出名；befamousas后一般跟人，表示作为…而出名；befamousto后一般跟人，表"对…是熟识的"，"为…所熟知的"；of一般不和famous连用。联系前后语境，并依据关键部分whichisfamous____itsfood，可知后跟物，因为这里是以食物出名，强调缘由，所以才要来这里吃饭。因什么而出名应当用固定短语befamousfor。8.Fiveyearslater，Jimwill______singanddancewell.A.can B.beableto C.isableto D.could【答案】B【解析】考查一般将来时态。句意"五年后，吉姆就能很好地唱歌跳舞了。"原句有情态动词will了。因此不能用情态动词can或could；A，D不正确；will后用be动词原形be；C不正确；beableto能9.﹣Howareyougoingtobeabasketballplayer？﹣I_____________everyday.A.amgoingtopracticebasketball B.amgoingtostudymath C.amgoingtotakeactinglessons D.amgoingtostudycomputerscience【答案】A【解析】依据上文Howareyougoingtobeabasketballplayer？是问如何成为一名篮球运动员？可知下文答语确定是和篮球方面有关，结合选项，可知应当是：amgoingtopracticebasketball，将每天练习打篮球。10.﹣Couldyouletmeknowyesterday？﹣Becausethetrafficwasheavy.A.whydidyoucomelate B.whydoyoucomelate C.whyyoucamelate D.whyyoucomelate【答案】C【解析】依据Couldyouletmeknowyesterday？你能让我知道昨天你为什么迟到了吗？可知句子是一个宾语从句；宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序；结合语境，句子询问的时间是昨天，用一般过去时；又因回答语是有because引导的缘由状语从句，是来回答有特别疑问词why引导的句子的。二、填空题（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）11.RockwasfirstcreatedbyAfrican__________（America）.【答案】Americans【解析】依据提示，推想意思是摇滚乐最初是由非裔美国人创建的．这里缺少一个表示人的名词，不止一个，用复数，故答案是Americans。12.Thedaybreaks,__________thebirdsaresinging.【答案】for【解析】as表示"因为，由于"，它引导的从句通常位于句首，也可在句中或句末，多用于口语中；since表示"既然，因为"，通常放在句首，对既知的事实表示一种理由；for表示"由于，因为"，是并列连词，引导并列句。For并不说明真正的，干脆的缘由，只是依据前一句所述的内容作一推理或只是对某一问题或现象作一附加的说明或说明．For常置于句中，而不置于句首。依据Thedaybreaks，﹣﹣thebirdsaresinging，可知天亮了，因为鸟儿在歌颂。这里放在句中，用for引导，这里鸟儿在歌颂并不是天亮了的真正的，干脆的缘由．故填for。13.__________shewaslateforclass，shehadtosaysorry.【答案】As【解析】依据﹣﹣shewaslateforclass，shehadtosaysorry，可知由于她上课迟到了，她不得不说对不起．这里shewaslateforclass表示缘由，用as引导。14.__________youdonotunderstand，Iwillexplainagain.【答案】Since【解析】as表示"因为，由于"，它引导的从句通常位于句首，也可在句中或句末，多用于口语中；since表示"既然，因为"，通常放在句首，对既知的事实表示一种理由；for表示"由于，因为"，是并列连词，引导并列句。For并不说明真正的，干脆的缘由，只是依据前一句所述的内容作一推理或只是对某一问题或现象作一附加的说明或说明。For常置于句中，而不置于句首．依据﹣﹣youdonotunderstand，Iwillexplainagain，可知既然你不明白，我再说明一遍。故填since。15.__________youareill，you'dbettergotoseethedoctor.【答案】Since【解析】as表示"因为，由于"，它引导的从句通常位于句首，也可在句中或句末，多用于口语中；since表示"既然，因为"，通常放在句首，对既知的事实表示一种理由；for表示"由于，因为"，是并列连词，引导并列句。For并不说明真正的，干脆的缘由，只是依据前一句所述的内容作一推理或只是对某一问题或现象作一附加的说明或说明。For常置于句中，而不置于句首。依据﹣﹣youareill，you'dbettergotoseethedoctor，可知既然你病了，你最好去看医生。这里生病是去看医生的一种理由。故填since。16.__________yourfatheriswellagain，younolongerhaveanythingtoworryabout.【答案】Since【解析】as表示"因为，由于"，它引导的从句通常位于句首，也可在句中或句末，多用于口语中；since表示"既然，因为"，通常放在句首，对既知的事实表示一种理由；for表示"由于，因为"，是并列连词，引导并列句。For并不说明真正的，干脆的缘由，只是依据前一句所述的内容作一推理或只是对某一问题或现象作一附加的说明或说明。For常置于句中，而不置于句首。依据﹣﹣yourfatheriswellagain，younolongerhaveanythingtoworryabout，可知既然你父亲病好了，你就没有什么可担忧的了。这里是对既知的事实表示一种理由，故填since。17.汤姆，你不应当玩刀.Tom，youshouldn't__________theknife.【答案】playwith【解析】playwith玩…，结合句意：汤姆，你不应当玩刀，空格前是should，此处应当是动词原形。故填playwith。18.托尼伤的很严峻，所以他不得不停止走路.Tonywasbadlyhurt，sohehadto__________.【答案】stopwalking【解析】stopdoingsth．停止做某事，结合句意：托尼伤的很严峻，所以他不得不停止走路，前面是不定式，后接动词原形，故填stopwalking。19.玛丽擅长编造故事.Maryisgoodat__________stories.【答案】makingup【解析】首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"编造"的表达．短语"编造"的英文表达是：makeup，这里begoodatdoingsth表示擅长做某事。20.他因为起床晚了而没有赶上校车.Hedidn'tcatchtheschoolbusbecauseof__________late.【答案】gettingup【解析】getup起床，空格前是介词of，所以应当用动名词，结合句意：他因为起床晚了而没有赶上校车，故填gettingup。三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Oneday，IheardanAmericanboysaytoaChinesegirlstudent，"YouspeakverygoodEnglish."Butthegirlanswered，"No，no.MyEnglishisverypoor."Theforeignerwasquite（1）attheanswer.Thinkinghehadnotmade（2）understoodorthegirlhadnot（3）himclearly，hesaid，"Yes，indeed，youspeakverywell."（4）thegirlstillkeptsaying，"No."IntheendtheAmericanboycouldnotunderstandanddidn'tknow（5）tosay. What'swrongwiththegirl'sanswer？Shedidn't（6）acompliment（恭维）inthesamewayastheAmericanpeopledo.Sheshouldanswer，"Thankyou"insteadof"No".She（7）understoodwhattheAmericanboyhadsaid，butshethoughtsheshouldbemodest.Inthe（8），peoplewillfeelproudand（9）whentheyarepraised.Soifsomeonesaysthe（10）youhavecookedareverydelicious，youshouldsay，"Thankyou." Inourcountrywethinkbeingmodestisavirtue（美德）andbeingproudisabadthing，butinmyopinion，beingconfidentdoesnot（11）beingproud，sosometimesyoushouldbeconfident（12）beingmodest.（13）youaremodestandsay，"No，I'mafraidIcan'tdoitwell"，whileworkinginawesterncountry，theothersmaythinkthatyoureallycannotdoit.Ifyouoftensay"No"，youwillcertainlybelookeddownuponby（14）.Whenaskingforajob，ifonesayssomethinglike"Yes，Icancertainlydoit"insteadof"Letmehaveatry"，heorshewill（15）getit.Sointhewest，youshouldbebravetoshowyourself﹣confidence.1.A.excitedB.surprisedC.relaxedD.frightened2.A.itselfB.herselfC.himselfD.themselves3.A.heardB.watchedC.listenedtoD.lookedat4.A.ThoughB.AlthoughC.OrD.But5.A.whenB.whichC.whatD.how6.A.receiveB.acceptC.refuseD.disagree7.A.hardlyB.reallyC.rarelyD.badly8.A.eastB.southC.westD.north9.A.dutifulB.modestC.shamefulD.confident10.A.dishesB.cupsC.glassesD.bowls11.A.thinkB.sayC.askD.mean12.A.assoonasB.aswellasC.insteadofD.inspiteof13.A.UnlessB.UntilC.WhetherD.If14.A.anotherB.theotherC.theothersD.others15.A.failtoB.expecttoC.succeedinD.believein.1.【答案】B【解析】考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的.surprised惊异的.relaxed放松的.frightened胆怯 ；依据前面YouspeakverygoodEnglish."Butthegirlanswered，"No，no.MyEnglishisverypoor你的英语很好，但女孩回答我的英语很差，由于文化背景不同，外国人对中国人的回答感到惊异。2【答案】C【解析】考查代词辨析。itself它自己。herself她自己，himself他自己，themselves他们自己；依据后面thegirl那个女孩，madeoneselfunderstood（使他人）明白，此处须要用he的反身代词，故答案是C.3【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析；heard听；watched看；listenedto听，强调听这一动作。lookedat看；依据后面himclearly，没听清，强调听的结果。4【答案】D【解析】考查连词辨析。Though虽然；Although虽然，尽管，然而；Or或者；But但是；依据thegirlstillkeptsaying，"No男孩原以为女孩不明白，重复一遍后，照旧未听到女孩符合常理的回答，这是出乎男孩意料的。前后意思有所转折，因此用but。5【答案】C【解析】考查疑问词辨析。when当..时.which哪一个.what什么.how怎么样；依据whattosay"不知说什么"，其中what是say逻辑宾语；且say是及物动物，必需跟宾语，解除A、D选项；这里的说话内容没有选项，也解除which。.6【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析。receive收到；accept接爱；refuse拒绝；disagree不同意；依据后面acompliment（恭维）inthesamewayastheAmericanpeopledo，像美国人那样…"指的是"接受恭维"，解除C、D；accept"接受"，表主动接受，receive"接收"。7【答案】B【解析】考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；really真的；nearly几乎，差不多；badly糟糕地。依据后面butshethoughtsheshouldbemodest但她认为应当虚心，可知前面她不是不明白男孩所说的话，因此运用确定结构。8【答案】C【解析】考查名词辨析。East东；South南；West西；North北；依据后面peoplewillfeelproud，被夸奖时感到骄傲，这是西方人的文化。9【答案】D【解析】考查形容词辨析。dutiful孝顺的；modest虚心的；shameful可耻的；confident自信的；通过第三段和最终一段可知，西方人想表现"自信"。10【答案】A【解析】考查名词辨析。dishes饭菜；cups杯子；glasses眼镜；bowls碗；依据后面cookedareverydelicious做的特别可口，应当是饭菜。11【答案】D【解析】考查动词辨析。think认为；say说；ask问；mean意味着；依据前面Butinmyopinion，beingconfidentdoesnot自信应当是并不意味着傲慢。12【答案】C【解析】考查短语辨析。assoonas尽快；aswellas一样好；insteadof代替；inspiteof尽管；依据sosometimesyoushouldbeconfident（32）beingmodest.应当是这是作者的观点：用自信代替虚心。13【答案】D【解析】考查连词辨析。本段做了几个并排的假设，此处要跟下文一样Ifyouoftensay"No"，用If。14【答案】D【解析】考查代词辨析。another三者以上另一个；theother两者中另一个；theothers别的，表示在一个范围内的其他全部。others别的，其它的；依据youwillcertainlybelookeddownuponby表示复数，泛指他人。15【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析。failto失败；expectto期望；succeedin胜利；believein信任；依据题干，可知考查句型expecttodo期盼去做；期望做某事。四、阅读理解（共10小题.每小题2分，共20分）ADavidworkedinashoefactory，buthewasnotverygood，andhelosthisjoboneday.Hiswifelookedinthenewspaperandsaid，"Oneofthebankswantsaguard.""I‟mgoingtogotheretomorrow，"Davidsaid，"Iwantthatjob，theguard‟sjob."Amangavehimapieceofpaper.Therewerealotofquestionsonit."Pleasewriteyouranswersunderthequestions."hesaidtoDavid.Oneofthequestionswas，"Haveyoueverbeeninprison？"Davidsmiledandwrote"No."Thenhelookedatthenextquestion.Itwas"Why？"Hethoughtforalongtimeandthenhewrote，"Becausethepolicehavenevercaughtme."1.Davidlosthisjobbecause.A.hewasillbadlyB.hewasn'tgoodC.hedidn’tlikethejobD.hisfactorywastoofaraway2.Howdidheknowoneofthebanksneededaguard？A.Hiswifesawitinthenewspaper.B.Hiswifeworkedinthatbank.C.Hiswifesawitonthecomputer.D.Hisfriendtoldhimtheinformation.3.Davidwenttothebankto.A.deposit（储蓄）moneyB.drawmoneyC.askforthatjobD.workhard4.ThemanaskedDavidto.A.writehisanswersunderthequestionsB.cleanthebankC.showhowstronghewasD.givehimselfup（投案自首）5.FromthetextweknowDavidis.A.cleverB.foolishC.oldD.tall.1【答案】B【解析】考查细微环节理解题，依据文中的第一段buthewasnotverygood，andhelosthisjoboneday可知他不是很好，所以失去了工作。2【答案】A【解析】考查细微环节理解题，依据文中的其次段Hiswifelookedinthenewspaperandsaid，"Oneofthebankswantsaguard.可知他妻子在报纸上看到的。3【答案】C【解析】考查细微环节理解题，依据文中的其次段Davidsaid，"Iwantthatjob，theguard‟sjob可知大卫想应聘那个工作。4【答案】A【解析】考查细微环节理解题，依据文中的其次段Therewerealotofquestionsonit."Pleasewriteyouranswersunderthequestions."可知让他填上面的问题。5【答案】B【解析】考查推理题，依据文中的其次段Becausethepolicehavenevercaughtme因为警察从未抓到过我。及结合全文可知大卫很蠢。B7January，2024AnewreportsaysmoreandmoreinternationalstudentsareattendingcollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStates.ItalsonotesalargeincreaseinthenumberofinternationalstudentsfromChina.ThesefindingsarefromthelatestOpenDoorsReport.ThereportdocumentstherecordnumberofinternationalstudentsintheUnitedStatesduring2012，2013schoolyear.Itsaysmorethansevenhundredsixty﹣fourthousandfour﹣hundredsuchstudentswereattendingAmericancollegesanduniversitiesduringthelasttwoyears.Thatrepresentsanincreaseofalmostsixpercentthanoneyearearlier.Ontheotherhand，thenumberofAmericansstudyingoverseas（海外）increasedbyonepercent，whichreachednineteenthousandthisyear.Thereportsaysonehundredninety﹣fourthousandstudentsatAmericancollegesanduniversitieswerefromChina.Thatisanincreaseofmorethantwenty﹣threepercentovertheyearbefore.PeggyBlumenthal，anexpert（专家）ofinternationaleducation，describedtheeffectoftheincreaseinChinesestudents."Nowtheyhavebeencomingforsometime.Butthisyearwasthehighestlevelever."ShesaysmanyChinesefamiliesareabletopayforthehighest﹣qualityeducationfortheirchildren.ThechildrenmainlychoosetostudyinAmerica."Weknowmanyofthemhaveenoughincometobeabletoaffordtosendthemanywhereintheworldthattheywanttogo.Andforthemostpart，lookingaroundtheworld，ChinesestudentsstillprefertocometotheUnitedStatesastheirchoice."ChinesestudentsarenottheonlyoneswhowanttoattendAmericancollegesanduniversities.AfterChina，IndiasendsthesecondlargestnumberofstudentstotheUnitedStatesforhighereducation.IndiahasaboutonehundredthousandstudentsinAmericanschools.SouthKoreaisthirdwithaboutseventytwothousandstudents.WhydosomanyforeignstudentsstudyintheUnitedStates？PeggyBlumenthalprovidesonereason."TheadvantageAmericahasisthatwehaveahugesystemandaveryperfectsystem.SothereareoverfourthousanduniversitiesandcollegesintheUnitedStates.Amongthemaresometoponesintheworld，andwhatthattellsusisthereisstillalotofroomtohostinternationalstudents."ForeignstudentsrepresentlessthanfourpercentofthetotalstudentpopulationinAmericanhighereducation.AndfromLearningEnglish，that'stheVOASpecialEnglishEducationReport.I'mBobDoughty.Thanksforlistening.1.BobDoughtyseemstobe.A.anexchangestudentfromtheUSAB.anexpertofinternationaleducationC.aviewerofVOAD.areporterfromVOA2.Whichcountrybelowhasthefeweststudentsstudyingoverseas？A.SouthKoreaB.IndiaC.ChinaD.America3.WhichisNOTthereasonwhysomanyChinesestudentsgototheUSAforfurtherstudy？A.LotsofChinesefamiliesareabletopayforthehighest﹣qualityeducationfortheirchildrenB.TheUSAhasahugeandaveryperfecteducationsystem.C.ThereisalotofroomtohostinternationalstudentsintheUSA.D.TheUSAhassometopuniversitiesandcollegesintheworld.4.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue？A.Chinahas122，000morestudentsthanSouthKoreaatAmericancollegesanduniversities.B.ThenumberofAmericansstudyingoverseasisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.C.ThenumberofAsianstudentshasanincreaseof6%overthepasttwoyears.D.MostoftheinternationalstudentsintheUnitedStatesareChinese.5.ThispassagefromVOASpecialEnglishismostlikelytobe.A.AnadvertisementB.AradioprogrammeC.AsciencereportD.Atourguide.1【答案】D【解析】细微环节理解题。依据短文最终一段的总结语that'stheVOASpecialEnglishEducationReport.I'mBobDoughty.可知BobDoughty是VOA中的一名新闻报道员。2【答案】D【解析】推理推断题。依据短文第八段内容可知，到美国留学的人数最多的三个国家分别是中国、印度和南韩，依据选项可知，美国的海外留学生是最少的。3【答案】C【解析】细微环节理解题。依据短文第六段ShesaysmanyChinesefamiliesareabletopayforthehighest﹣qualityeducationfortheirchildren.可知，A项正确；第十段TheadvantageAmericahasisthatwehaveahugesystemandaveryperfectsystem.可知美国拥有巨大的教化资源和完善的教化体系；B项正确；第十段SothereareoverfourthousanduniversitiesandcollegesintheUnitedStates.Amongthemaresometoponesintheworld可知D项正确；C项的内容文中没提，也不是主要缘由。4【答案】A【解析】细微环节理解题。依据短文第三段Ontheotherhand，thenumberofAmericansstudyingoverseas（海外）increasedbyonepercent，whichreachednineteenthousandthisyear.可知B项错误；短文其次段Thatrepresentsanincreaseofalmostsixpercentthanoneyearearlier.可知，在过去的两年里，美国全部留学生的数量增加6%，不仅仅指亚洲；故C项错误；文中并没有提到美国留学生的绝大多数都是中国人；故D项错误；依据第四段内容可知，中国留学生在美国的数目是194，000，而倒数第四段SouthKoreaisthirdwithaboutseventytwothousandstudents.中可知南韩的在美留学生数目是72，000，由此可知，中国比南韩的留学生人数要多122，000；故选A。5【答案】B【解析】主题推断题。依据最终一段ForeignstudentsrepresentlessthanfourpercentofthetotalstudentpopulationinAmericanhighereducation.AndfromLearningEnglish，that'stheVOASpecialEnglishEducationReport.I'mBobDoughty.Thanksforlistening.短文内容可知本文的主要内容是介绍的美国留学生的基本状况，由此可推断英国公是一篇新闻报道。五、阅读表达（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Manyofusdon'tpaymuchattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.Itissaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody，thenyoucansurelybehealthy.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace.Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood，genes（基因）andaging（变老）.Televisions，computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.Ifyouworkinfrontofthecomputer，itisbesttotakeabreakeveryonceinawhile.Somethingdirtycancauserednessandtheywillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.Itisbadforyoureyes，too.Ifthishappens，you'dbettercleanyoureyeswithcoldwater.Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings.Forexample，sunglassesarenotjustforfashionbuttheycanalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromUVrays.Eatinghealthyfoodswilldogoodtoyoureyesight.RememberthatvitaminsA，CandEaregoodforeyes.Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight，too.Ifapersonexercisesregularlyandeatstherightkindoffood，hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforalongtime.Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes.Inaword，eyecareisveryimportant，nomatterhowoldapersonis.ProblemsManyofushavepooreyesightbecauseofpaying（1）attentiontoeyecare.CausesSolutions◆Notenoughfood，genesandagingcan（2）pooreyesight.◆Eatinghealthyfoodswhichare（3）invitaminsA，CandEwilldogoodtooureyesight.◆Televisionsandcomputersarethecausesofpooreyesightas（4）asreading.◆It'sbesttotakeabreaknowandthen.◆Doeyeexercises（5）.◆Somethingdirtycanmakeyoureyes（6）andtheywillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.◆Cleanyoureyesby（7）coldwater.◆UVrayscando（8）tooureyes.◆You'dbetterwear（9）toprotectyoure