2024届安徽省淮北市五校联考中考英语仿真试卷含答案

2024届安徽省淮北市五校联考中考英语仿真试卷含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.单项选择1、—CanyourememberMr.Zhangcameyesterday？—Yes,Ican.Hecamebycar.A．why B．when C．how2、Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Theonlywayafriendistobeone.A．forhaving B．having C．tohave3、—WhatcanIdoforyou,Madam?—I’mlookingforatableforeight,butIfindtheyareall__________.A．madeupB．keptupC．takenupD．putup4、Themagazineiswellworthreading,soheadvisedme_______it.A．buying B．tobuy C．buy D．bought5、—MrWang’sworkgoes______teaching,andhealwaysthinksofthechildrenfirstandtakesgoodcareofthem.—Yes,hewaspraisedasoneofthe“PeopleWhoMovedYangzhou”A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between6、_______greatfuntheyarehavinginthesittingroom!A．WhatB．HowC．WhataD．Howa7、—Canweplaysoccerhere?—No,youplayitneartheroad.That’stoodangerous!A．can B．may C．mustn’t8、—DoyouknowTom?—Sure,wehave______inthesamevillageformanyyears.A．leftB．livedC．comeD．gone9、RichardGere________asupermodelcalledCindyCrawfordin1991,buttheyendedtheirmarriagein1995.Actually,they_________onlyforfouryearssincetheyfellinlovewitheachother.A．wasmarriedto;gotmarried B．gotmarriedto;havemarriedC．married;havebeenmarried D．gotmarriedwith;aremarried10、ThetrafficinChongqinghasbeeneven________sinceJialingjiangBridgewasclosedforrepairs.A．goodB．betterC．heavyD．heavierⅡ.完形填空11、OncetherewasayounglionnamedLeowholovedtoplay.Heoftenplayedwithhisbrothersandsisters.Sometimeshismotherwouldplaywithhim,too.ButLeowishedfor1more.Hewantedtoplaywithother2.SoonedayLeowalkeduptoMilliethemonkey.“Wouldyouliketoplaywithme?”heasked."Icannotplaywithyou,”saidMillie.“Lionsare3.”ThenLeoaskedFredthefoxtoplay.ButFed’smotherhadtoldhimto4lions.Patthepigsaidthatlionsdidnotmakegoodfriends.Leohadtearsinhiseyesashewentalong.Leohearda5soundashewaswalkinghome.Someoneseemedtobecrying.ThenLeosawZipthezebra.Thepoorlittlezebrawascaughtina6net.AndZipcriedevenmore7whenhesawLeocoming.LeotoldZipthathewantedto8him.Heusedhissharpteethtochewaholeinthenet.SoonZipwasfree.HejumpedoutofthenetandlickedLeo’sface.ThenextmorningLeosawZip’smotherstandingclosetoZip."Hi,Leo,”calledZip."Thankyoufor9mychild,”saidZip’smother.ThenLeosawtheotheranimals.AlltheanimalsinvitedLeotoplaywiththem.Leo10thedayplayingwithhisnewfriends.Theyplayedtag,hide-and-seek,andfollowtheleader.Leo’swishhadcometruefinally.1．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything2．A．people B．animals C．plants D．worms3．A．friendly B．strong C．generous D．dangerous4．A．keepintouchwith B．stayawayfrom C．getreadyfor D．makefriendswith5．A．usual B．happy C．strange D．natural6．A．doctor’s B．policeman’s C．worker’s D．hunter’s7．A．quietly B．loudly C．carefully D．quickly8．A．kill B．hurt C．help D．follow9．A．feeding B．believing C．teaching D．saving10．A．spent B．took C．cost D．paidⅢ.语法填空12、IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。AgroupofstudentshavehelpedtheirclassmateChengDongdongforsevenyearsinAnhui.Cheng,16,wasunabletowalkafterhegotaterrible1．(ill)attheageofseven.“ItwasinGrade2thatIintroducedDongdong’ssituationtothestudents.ThenIasked2．someonewouldliketohelphim,”saidWangMi,theteacherofCheng’sclass.ToWang’ssurprise,manystudentsraisedtheir3．(hand).Andshechoseeightboys4．(form)aspecialgrouptohelpCheng.Thegroupwouldtakehimtoschool5．bringhimbackeveryday,helphimatlunchandplay6．himduringthebreaks.Afterseveralyears,XieChenxu,LiuWeiandLiaoJiangtaoofthegrouparestillin7．sameclasswithCheng.Xieisresponsiblefor8．(carry)Chenginandoutofthewheelchair(轮椅）asheis9．(strong)thanothers.Cheng’sparentstookhimtolotsofhospitals.ACanadiandoctor10．(begin)treatinghimearlythisyearandhissituationstartedtobecomebetter.Let’swishhimaverynicefuture.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Manychildrenspendalotoftimewatchingorplayingwithelectronicmedia–fromtelevisionstovideogames,computersandotherdevices（设备）.So,itisnaturalthatparentsshouldwonderaboutthetimechildrenspendlookingataTVorcomputerscreen.Americanssay“screentime”whentheytalkaboutanytimechildrenspendinfrontofanelectronicdevice.Perhapsparentscanstopworryingsomuchaboutscreentime,atleastforolderboysandgirls.InOctober2016,theAmericanAcademyofPediatrics(AAP)listedseveralsuggestionsforparentsandchildcareworkers.Herearesomeofthesuggestions.Avoiddigitalmediauseinchildrenyoungerthan18to24months.Forchildrenaged18-24months,avoidlettingthechildwatchmediaalone.Andavoidusingmediaasawaytocomfortyourchild.Forchildrentwotofiveyearsofage,allowone-hourscreentimeon“high-quality（质量）programming”adayandwatchitwithyourchild.Forchildrenaged6andolder,don’tspendtoomuchtimeusingmedia.Also,makesurethatscreentimedoesnottaketheplaceofhealthysleep,exercising,doinghomeworkandotheractivities.Makesuretohavemedia-freetimetogetherasafamily,suchasdinnerordriving.Alsomakesomeareasofthehomemedia-free.Turnoffyourchild’selectronicdevicesanhourbeforebedtime.1．Whatis“screentime”accordingtoAmericans?A．Akindoftimingsystem（系统）.B．Asurveyonelectronicmedia.C．Anytimechildrenspendinfrontofelectronicmedia.D．Anyelectronicdevicechildrenliketoplaywith.2．Howdoparentsdealwiththescreentimeforchildrentwotofiveyearsofage?A．Chooseproperprogramsandwatchwiththem. B．Playwiththemforatleastonehour.C．AvoidlettingthemwatchTV. D．Don’tworryaboutthem.3．HowdoesAAPexplaintoomuchscreentime?A．Anhourormoreeveryday. B．Usingtoomanyelectronicdevices.C．Screentimetakestheplaceofotheractivities D．UsingelectronicmediatocomfortthechildrenB14、Marywaswaitingfortheairplanetotakeoff.Shewashappytogetaseatbyherself.Justthen，anairhostesscameuptoherandasked."Wouldyoumindchangingyourseat?Amanwouldliketositwithhiswife."Theonlyavailableseatwasnexttoagirlwithherarmsbroke,ablack-and-blueface,andasadexpression."Idon'twanttositthere,"Marythoughtimmediately.Butasoftvoicespoke,"Sheneedshelp."Finally,Marymovedtothatseat.ThegirlwasnamedEmily.Shehadbeeninacaraccidentandnowwasonherwayfortreatment.Whenthesnackandjuicearrived,MaryrealizedthatEmilycouldnotfeedherself.Maryconsideredofferingtofeedherbuthesitated（犹豫）,asitseemedtooimpolitetoofferaservicetoastranger.ButthenMaryrealizedthatEmily'sneedwasmoreimportant.Maryofferedtohelphereat.AlthoughEmilywasuncomfortabletoaccept,sheagreed.Theybecamecloserandcloserinashorttime.Bytheendofthefive-hourtrip,Mary'shearthadwarmed,andthetimewasreallybetterspentthanifshehadjustsatbyherself.MarywasverygladthatshehadsatnexttoEmilyandfedher.Lovesometimesgoesbeyondhumanborders（边界）andremovesthefearsthatkeeppeopleaway.Whenwereachourhandstoserveanother,wegrowtoliveinalargerandmorerewardingworld.1．HowdidMaryfeelatfirstwhenanairhostessaskedhertochangeherseat?A．Shefeltgladtodoso.B．Shewentmadwithanger.C．Shewasnotwillingtodoso.D．Shewasafraidofthemanandhiswife.2．WhydidEmilyhaveasadexpressionatthebeginning?A．Shelostherjob.B．Shesufferedfromacaraccident.C．Shemetastranger.D．Shedislikedtheairhostess.3．Whatdotheunderlinedwords"sheagreed"mean?A．EmilyagreedthatMarywouldhelphereat.B．EmilyagreedthatshewouldsitnexttoMary.C．EmilyagrcedthatMarywouldchangeherseat.D．Emilyagrcedthatshewouldreceivehertreatmcnt.4．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．FlyingWithStrangersB．ChangingSeatsC．LearningToForgivcD．PassingYourLoveOnC15、SpecialFestivalsSt.Anthony’sDayJanuary17thisSt.Anthony’sDayinMexico(墨西哥).It’sadaywhenpeopleaskforprotectionfortheiranimalsbybringingthemtochurch.Butbeforetheanimalsgointothechurch,thepeopleusuallydressthemupinflowersandribbons.TheFestivalofRakhiLongagoinIndia,ayoungladywhoneededhelpsenthersilkbracelet(手镯)toaking.Althoughhedidnotarriveintimetohelpher,hekeptthebraceletasasignbetweenthem.TodayinIndia,duringthefestivalofRakhi,sistersofallagestiebraceletsaroundwristsoftheirbrotherstoshowtheircareandlove.SpringFestivalOneofthebiggestcelebrationsinChinaisSpringFestival.It'sthefirstdayofthelunaryear.FamiliesgettogetherandwatchspecialprogramsonTVwiththefamilyontheLunarNewYear’sEve.Peoplecanseealotoftraditionalprogramstoo，suchasliondancingordragondancing.Theywishpeopleahappynewyearandabrightfuture.SetsubunOntheeveningofFebruary3rd,peopleinJapancelebratetheendofwinterandthebeginningofspring.ThisisknownasSetsubun.Familymembersthrowdriedbeansaroundtheirhomes,shouting,“Goodluckin!”1．PeoplecelebratethefestivalofRakhiin________.A．Mexico. B．ChinA． C．IndiA． D．Japan.2．WhichfestivalisontheeveningofFebruary3rd?A．Setsubun. B．TheFestivalofRakhi.C．SpringFestival. D．St.Anthony’sDay.3．WhatdopeopledoontheLunarNewYear’sEve?A．Bringtheiranimalstochurch. B．WatchspecialprogramsonTV.C．Giveabracelettotheirfamily. D．Throwbeansaroundtheirhomes.D16、Nearlyeighthundredmillionpeopleinthisworldcannotreadorwrite，mostofthemindevelopingcountries．Two-thirdsarewomenandgirls．JohnWoodwhostartedtheRoomtoReadcampaign（运动），hasopened1650schoolsand15000librariesinsomeoftheworld'spoorestcommunities（社区）．Hesaidthatfromthebeginning，RoomtoRead'sgoalwastoreach10millionchildrenaroundtheworldinthepoorestcountries．In1998，onathree-weekvacationjourneyinNepal，Woodmetalocalheadmasterwhoinvitedhimtovisithisschoolinafarmountainvillage．TheexperiencechangedWood'slife．"Thisheadmasterhad450studentsattheschool，buthedidn'thaveanybooks，"Woodsaid．"Hehadalibrarythatwasempty．"Woodpromisedtofillthelibraryshelvesandreturnedtothevillageoneyearlaterwithsomeofhisfriendswith3000books．Andthatwasjustthestart．Later，WoodusedsomeofhispersonalmoneytostartRoomtoRead．Hebelievesthatworldchangebeginswitheducatedchildren．Today，theprogrammecanbefoundin10countriesacrossAsiaandAfrica．Woodbelievesthekeytotheprogram'ssuccessislocalsupport．WhileRoomtoReadgivesawaymoneyandprovidesbooks，communitiesofferlandandparentshelpbuildtheschool．Agnes，aRoomtoReadteacherinZambiawhoalsorunsthelibrary，isproudtosaytheliteracy'atherschoolhasimproved．RoomtoRead'sbiggestchallengeisthehugeneed．Hundredsofcommunitieshaveaskedforliteracyprograrnmes．OnewayofRoomtoRead'ssuccessisthatitwillachieveWood'sgoalofreaching10millionkidsby2015，fiveyearsearlierthanitisplanned．1．（小题1）ThepurposeoftheRoomtoReadcampaignisto____．A．askparentstoreadtogetherwiththeirchildrenB．helppoorchildrentolearntoreadandwriteC．tellmorepeopletheimportanceofreadingD．help10millionchildrentogotocollege2．（小题2）WhenJohnWoodtravelledinNepalin1998，he____．A．visitedmanylocalschoolsB．sentmanybookstolocalchildrenC．startedtheRoomtoReadcampaignD．metamanwhochangedhislife3．（小题3）Theunderlinedpart"theliteracy"inthelastparagraphrefersto（指的是）．____A．theteachingconditionsB．theteachingqualityC．students'abilitytoreadandwriteD．themoneyteachersearneverymonth4．（小题4）JohnWoodisapersonthatis____．A．helpfulandgenerousB．honestandbraveC．carelessbutactiveD．strictbutfriendlyE17、AFrench-languagedailyinBelgiumhasissued(出版)whatisthoughttobeEurope’sfirst3Dnewspaper.Butyoumustreaditwithapairofspecialglasses.AllthephotosandadsinLaDerniereHeure’s(DH)specialedition(版)weregivenathree-dimensionaleffect(3D效果),butthetextremainedthesame.DH’seditorsaidtherewerenofurther3Dplansbecauseofthecosts.ReviewersinFrancespokehighlyofthepaper,buttheysaidtheoverallresultwas“farfromperfect”.EditorHubertLeclercqsaidittooktwomonthstogetreadyforthespecialedition,whichhadahigherthannormalprintrunof115,000copiesforthestoressellingnewspapers.“Wehearabout3Dcinema,televisionandvideogames,sowetookupthechallenge,”Mr.LeclercqtoldtheAFPnewsagency.AccordingtoPCWorld’sFrenchedition,readerscouldgetthebestresultsbyholdingthepaper50cmfromtheeyesinawell-litarea.“Ittakesafewminutestogetusedtopicturesin3D,”itsaid,notingthelimitedqualityoftheviewinglenses(镜片).It’ssaidsomeoftheimages-especiallytheads-hadagood3Deffect,butthatotherpictureswerenotclearordifficulttolookat.1．TheEurope’sfirst3Dnewspaperwasfrom.A．BelgiumB．FranceC．Germany2．inLaDerniereHeure’s(DH)specialeditionhadathree-dimensionaleffect.A．AllthepicturesandthetextB．AlltheadsandthetextC．Allthepicturesandads3．Fromtheforthparagraph,weknowthat.A．the3DnewspaperisverygoodB．theyshouldimprovethe3DnewspaperC．theyshouldstopissuingthe3Dnewspaper4．Theunderlinedword“well-lit”inParagraph7meansinChinese.A．照明条件好的B．火燃烧得好的C．光线良好的5．Whichofthefollowingisright?A．Ittooktwomonthstogetreadyforthe3Dnewspaper.B．Itwilltakeyouafewminutestoreadthepicturesin3C．D．Alltheimageshadagood3Deffect.F18、Haveyouevertakenphotosbyusingmobilephoneswithselfiesticks(自拍杆)?Thisnewinventionisasmall,usefulandcleverly-designedtool.However,apairofUSartistsfromNewMexico,ArieSneeandJustinCrowebelievetheyhaveinventedabetteroneandtheycallit“selfiearm”.Forbetterorworse,theyhavetakentheworldbystorm.Itmakesthosepeopleinthepicturesseemtobeholdinghandswithalovedone.Thepairsayitoffersafarbetterexperiencethanusingastraightstick.Theselfiearmmakespeoplefeeltheyarenotalonewhentheytakephotos.Itseemsthattheyaretogetherwiththeirfriends.Theythinktheirinventionsolvesthemainproblemthattheselfiestickhas—peoplelookalonewhiletheyaretakingpicturesofthemselveswithgreatinterests.Theproduct,atpresent,justanartprojectandamodel,convenientlyprovidesyouawelcomingarm.Andbetteryetinthefuture,it’lltalkinafriendlywayandnevergetangryorupset.Thepairsaytheyarefascinatedbythesenewideas.The“selfiearm”ismadeoffiberglass(玻璃纤维).Itislightweightandeasy-taking.Theprojectthattheyworkonshowsthegrowingselfiestickphenomenon(现象)directlyandtheincreasingneedfornarcissism(自恋)andInternetagreement.1．Theselfiearmis_____________________.A．thelatestmobilephoneB．lightweightandeasy-takingC．cleverly-designedbutuselessD．ausefuldigitalcamera2．“Thepairsayitoffersafarbetterexperiencethanusingastraightstick.”Here“it”refersto_____.A．aselfiestickB．aselfiearmC．ahandD．alovedone3．AricSneeandJustinCrowecomefrom_______________.A．MexicoB．NewZealandC．AmericaD．Notmentioned4．___________willmakepeoplefeeltheyarealonewhiletakingphotos.A．ThestormB．TheselfiearmC．ThepairD．Theselfiestick5．Thepassageismainlytalkingabout_________________.A．anewkindoffiberglassB．apairofartistswhoareinterested