2024届广东省普宁市燎原中学中考三模英语试题含答案_第1页
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2024届广东省普宁市燎原中学中考三模英语试题含答案注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.单项选择1、Johnisakindboy.He__________helpsotherswhentheyareintrouble.A.never B.hardly C.always D.sometimes2、—“Avengers:Endgame”《复仇者联盟4:终局之战》willbeshowninAmericainApril.—excitingnews!IhopeitwillbeshowninChinasoon.A.Whata B.What C.Howa D.How3、Thelyrics(歌词)“Ifyoucareenoughfor____living,makeit___betterplaceforyouandforme.”inthesongHealingtheWorldreallytouchesme.A.the,aB.a,theC.the,theD.a,a4、Manypeoplearoundtheworldarelookingforwardtothe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.ItinChinasoon.A.willhold B.washeld C.areheld D.willbeheld5、-YesterdayIreceivedaletterfromJohn.-Youdid?IhearheisleavingforAmerica.A.twiceayear B.fortwoweeks C.nextyear D.lastmonth6、—Wearenotsupposedtothebusuntilthebusstops.—That’sright.Safetycomesfirst.A.putoff B.getoff C.takeoff D.gooff7、—Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?—Iusually_____upat6:30.A.get B.got C.willget D.wasgetting8、You_______onlyuseredpaperforhongbaobecauseredmeansluck.A.must B.can C.could D.need9、He’sneverbeentoFrance,whichiswellworthavisit,______?______.Heisworkinghardtohaveenoughmoneyforthetrip.A.hashe;NoB.ishe;YesC.hashe;YesD.hasn’the;No10、Bettyyoutheanswerassoonassheworksitoutlater.A.tells B.told C.willtell D.istellingⅡ.完形填空11、TheReaderisapopularTVshow.Itinvitesdifferentpeopletoreadaloudonthestage.The1alsotellsthemovingstoriesbehindthosepeople.Theycanreadeverything2poems,books,andletters.Byreadingaloud,thewordsonthepapercometolife(活灵活现).Manypeoplearefansoftheshow.Theybeginto3readingaloudathome.Now,theshowgivespeoplea4placetoreadalloverChina.Itisareadingpavilion(朗读亭).Theyareinmanycities,5Shanghai,Hangzhou,andXi’an.Thepavilionisvery6.Onlyonepersoncancomeintoiteachtime.Thereisamicrophoneinitanditrecordspeople’s7.Everyonecanreadforthreeminutesinthepavilion.Theycanread8theylike.theshowwillpicksomeofthereadersandinvitethemtoreadonTv.Peopleofall9readinthepavilion.“Readingshouldbejustlikesingingandtalking.”saidDongQing,theproduceroftheshow.“Wecanexpressourtrue10byreadingaloud.”1.A.show B.lesson C.research D.play2.A.in B.suchas C.with D.forexample3.A.mind B.keep C.finish D.enjoy4.A.special B.strange C.beautiful D.wonderful5.A.include B.including C.have D.has6.A.high B.tall C.small D.big7.A.sounds B.noise C.signs D.voices8.A.nothing B.everything C.someone D.everyone9.A.years B.months C.ages D.weeks10.A.feelings B.opinions C.reasons D.habitsⅢ.语法填空12、WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbytheUNESCO(联合国教科文组织)in1955toencouragepeopletodiscoverthepleasureof1.(read).Itmeansyoureadabookoutofinterestnotbecauseyourteachersorparentstellyoutodoso.“Readingforpleasure”playsamoreimportantrole2.one’sgrowththanone’sfamilybackground.Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofmaterialscanhelpusknow3.(many)abouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.However,computergames,onlinevideosandInternetarepushingbooksofftheshelf.Someexpertsbelieveit’saworryingtrend(趋势).Each4.(China)read0.38morebooksin2013than2012butstillfarfewerthanthoseinmajordeveloped5.(country).Evenworsemanybookstoreshaveclosedtheirdoors6.manybookloversstarttobuyfewerbooksthanbefore.However,manypeopledostillpreferreadingbecauseithasbeenpartof7.(they)life.Itcanbenefit(使受益)peopleinmanyways.Itgivesusinformationaboutotherculturesandplacesoftheworld.It8.hasastronginfluenceonformingourpersonalityandmakesusmoreintelligent.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.Themoreweknow.The9.(smart)webecome.It’snevertoolatetostartreading.Sojumpintothe10.(wonder)worldofbooksnow!Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、TheWorld’sLongestRiversRiver

Length

Location

Nile

4,132miles(6,650km)

Africa

Amazon

4,000miles(6,400km)

SouthAmerica

ChangJiang

(Yangtze)3,915miles(6,300km)

China

Mississippi-Missouri-RedRock

3,902miles(6,275km)

UnitedStates

Ob

3,364miles(5,410km)

Russia

FastFacts•TheNileRiverpassesthrough9countries:Burundi,DemocraticRepublicofCongo,Egypt,Ethiopia,Kenya,Rwanda,Sudan,Tanzania,andUganda.•TheAmazonissecondinlengthbutfirstinamountofwatercarriedandareaoflanddrained(排水).•ChangJiangisthelongestriverinAsiaandthethird-longestintheworld.Theriveristhelongestintheworldtoflowwhollywithinonecountry.•TheMissouriandRedRockRiversareconsideredtributaries(astreamorriverthatflowsintoamainriver)oftheMississippi.•TheMississippiriversystemgoesthroughonlyonecountry:theUnitedStates.•TheObRiverisamajorriverinwesternSiberia,Russiaandistheworld'sseventhlongestriver.1.Howaretheriverslistedinthetable?A.Fromnorthernmosttosouthernmost.B.Fromwidesttonarrowest.C.Fromlongesttoshortest.D.Bygreatesttoleastvolume(体积).2.WhyaretheMississippi,Missouri,andRedRockRiversgroupedtogetherintheriver?A.Allthreearethesamelength.B.TheyallflowtotheAmazon.C.TheyareallriversinNorthAmerica.D.Theyarepartofthesameriversystem.3.Whichriveristhelongestintheworldthatgoesthroughonlyonecountry?A.Nile B.ChangJiang C.Amazon D.ObRiverB14、Areyoulookingforsomenewandexcitingplacestotakeyourkidsto?Trysomeoftheseplaces:VisitartmuseumsTheyoffervariousactivitiestoexciteyourkids'interest.Manyofferworkshopsformakingland-madepieces,booksigningsbychildren'sfavoritewriter,andevenmusicalperformancesandotherarts.HeadtoanaturalhistorymuseumThisiswherekidscandiscoverthepastfromdinosaurmodelstorockcollectionsandpicturesofstarsinthesky.Also,askwhatkindofworkshopsarepreparedforkidsandanyspecialeventsthatarecomingup.GotoayouthcentreLookforoneinyourareaofferingplaysforchildandfamilyvisitors.Pre-showplayshopsareconductedbyareaartistswherekidscandiscoverthesecretaboutperformingarts-puppet(木偶)making.Tryhands-onsciencemuseumVisitoneofthemanyhands-onsciencemuseumsaroundthecountry.Thesescienceplay-landsaregreatfunforkids.They'llkeepyourchildmentallyandphysicallyactivethewholedaythroughexperimentingandbuilding.1.Ifachildisinterestedintheplanets,heprobablywillvisitA.ayouthcentreB.anartmuseumC.anaturalhistorymuseumD.ahands-onsciencemuseum2.Whatdoes"hands-onscience"meaninthelastparagraph?A.Sciencegamesdesignedbykids.B.Learningsciencebydoingthings.C.Ashowofkids'sciencework.D.Readingsciencebooks.3..Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Asciencemagazine.B.Atouristleaflet.C.Amuseumguide.D.Alocalnewspaper.C15、Isittrue?1.Wearingthewrongtypeofglasseswilldoharmtoyoureyes.Thisisnottrueforadults,althoughincorrectglassesmaynotbegoodforchildrenunder10.Ready-madeglasses,andnotwearingwhenyoushould,won’tdoharmtoyoureyes,butyoumayseebetterwithglassesthatarespeciallymadeforyou.2.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionisbadforyoueyes.Thisisnottrue.Peoplewitheasilyaffectedeyesmayfindtheygetredandachingfromstaringatafixeddistanceforlongperiods,buttherewon’tbeanylastingeffects.3.Carrotswillhelpyouseeinthedark.Carrotsarerichinbeta-carotene,whichthebodycanchangeintovitaminA,toolittleofwhichcancausenightblindness.However,peopleinmostcountriesdon’tneedtoworryaboutvitaminAdeficiency(缺乏),nightblindnessismorelikelytobeconnectedwithanothervisionproblem.3.Nightblindnessismostlikelycausedby_____.A.staringforlongperiods B.toomuchbeta-caroteneC.notenoughvitaminA D.visionproblems4.Accordingtothearticle,eyeproblemscanbecorrectedby_____.A.wearingspecially-madeglasses B.performingeyeexercisesC.cuttingbackontelevision D.eatingmorecarrots5.Watchingtoomuchtelevisioncancause_____.A.nightblindness B.lastingeyeproblemsC.anumberofvisionproblems D.eyetroubleforalimitedtime6.Themainpurposeofthisarticleisto_____.A.tellpeopleoftheimportanceoftheireyesB.tellpeoplehowtoprotecttheireyesC.tellpeopletohavemorecarrotsD.tellpeoplesomethingmoreabouttheireyesD16、WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Igotintoamajorargument(争论)withaboynamedMichaelinmyclass.Ihaveforgottenwhattheargumentwasabout,butIhaveneverforgottenthelessonIlearnedthatday.IwasconvincedthatIwasrightandhewaswrong,andMichaelwasjustasconvincedthatIwaswrongandhewasright.Theteacherdecidedtoteachusaveryimportantlesson.Shebroughtusuptothefrontoftheclass,placedMichaelononesideofherdeskandmeontheother.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalarge,roundobject.Icouldclearlyseethatitwasblack.AndsheaskedMichaelwhatcolortheobjectwas,“White,”heanswered.Icouldn’tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite,whenitwasobviouslyblack!AnotherargumentstartedbetweenMichaelandme,thistimeaboutthecoloroftheobject.TheteachertoldmetogostandwhereMichaelwasstandingandtoldhimtocomeandstandwhereIhadbeen.Wechangedplaces,andnowsheaskedmewhatthecoloroftheobjectwas.Ihadtoanswer,“White.”Itwasanobjectwithtwodifferentlycoloredsides,andfromhisviewpoint(视角)itwaswhite.Onlyfrommysideitwasblack.Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday.Youmuststandintheotherperson’sshoesandlookatthesituationthroughtheireyesinordertotrulyunderstandtheirperspective.1.Whatwastheargumentaboutbetweentheauthor(作者)andMichaelatfirst?A.Thecoloroftheobject. B.Theanswerofamathquestion.C.Theauthorwasnotsure. D.Thetimeofbeginningclass.2.Theauthorfeel________whenheheardMichael’sanswer.A.happy B.unbelievable C.tired D.helpless3.What’sthemeaningofthewordunderlinedinParagraph2?A.确信 B.辩解 C.怀疑 D.猜测4.Whatdidtheteacherputinthemiddleofherdesk?A.Aroundandcolorfulobject. B.Awhiteandblackbottle.C.Anobjectwithtwomirrors D.Anobjectwithtwocolors.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnArgument B.MySchoolLifeC.MyFriend-Michael D.DifferentViewpointsE17、AshortChinesemanseemstobetallestintheworldrightnow.JackMa(MaYun)isexecutivechairman(董事局主席)ofAlibabaGroup,abusiness–to-businessonlineplatform.OnSeptember19,2014,AlibabawentpublicontheNewYorkStockExchange(纽约证券交易所),raising$25billionthroughanIPO,thebiggestinUShistory.Ma,aformerEnglishteacher,hasbecometherichestmanontheChinesemainland.BorninHangzhou,Zhejiang,Magrewupasahappykid.Attheageof12,hewantedtolearnEnglish.Everymorning,heawokeat5am,cycled40minutestoahotelneartheWestLakewherehecouldchattoforeigntourists.Hediditfornineyears,rainorshine.TheexperiencemadehimafluentEnglishspeakerandalsoopenedhiseyestothewiderworld.Ina1995triptotheUS,MawasshowntheInternetforthefirsttime.HesearchedYahoousingtheword“Beer”,andfoundthattherewasnothinginthereaboutChina.Seeingthechance,MareturnedtoChinaandsetupawebsitecalledChinaPageswithoutevenknowingmuchaboutcomputers.Fouryearslater,18peopleincludingMa,hiswifeandhisfriendsfoundedAlibabainHangzhou.HebelievedintheInternetbusinesspotential(潜力)whenfewotherChinesedid.Peoplecalledhim“CrazyJackMa”.But15yearslater,Alibabahasdevelopedintotheworld’slargeste-commerce(电子商务)company,owningpopularshoppingwebsiteslikeTaobaoandTmall.ItmakesmoreprofitonlinethanAmazonandE-Baycombined.Noonethinkshe’smadnow.Ma’sfavouritelinehasbeenprintedonAlibaba’ssouvenirT-shirts.Itreads:“Everybodyshouldhaveadream.Whatifthatdreamcomestrue?”1.WhydidMacycletoahotelneartheWestLake?A.Toworkasaguide.B.Tochatwithforeigners.C.Toworkparttime.D.Todomorningexercises.2.WhendidMaandhisteamfound(建立)Alibaba?A.In1995.B.In1998.C.In1999.D.In20143.Whichistherightorder?a.MabecametherichestmanontheChinesemainland.b.MabecameexecutivechairmanofAlibabaGroup.c.MaworkedasanEnglishteacherinHangzhou.d.MasetupawebsitecalledChinaPages.A.c-b-d-aB.b-c-a-dC.d-c-b-aD.c-d-b-a4.Thetitleofthepassagecanbe“_____________”.A.Alibaba’sFirstIPOB.TheWorld’sLargestE-commerceCompanyC.CrazyJackMaD.TheInternetBusinessPotentialF18、STOKESAYCASTLE(城堡)HOWTOFINDUSAdult$5.00Child(5-15years)$2.2Familyticket(2adultsand3children)$12.2Childrenunder5FreeAddress:CravenArms,ShropshireSY7Direction:7milesNWofLondonoffA1OPENINGTIMESFACILITIES(设施)31Mar—30Sep:daily10am—5pm1—31Oct:Wed—Sun10am—5pm1Nov—28Feb:Thu—Sun10am—4pm1—30Mar:Wed—Sun10am—5pmClosed:24—26Dec&1JanAudiotou

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