牛津译林版英语八年级上学期《期末考试试题》含答案

牛津译林版英语八年级上学期

期末测试卷

学校班级姓名成绩

第一部分选择题

一、听力

第一部分听对话，回答问题。

本部分共有5道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5

秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。

1.Whatbirddothetwospeakerssee?

2.How'stheweathernow?

3.Howdidtheboygotoschoolyesterday?

5.WhowantstoknowhowtosearchtheInternet?

4cETO-

第二部分听对话或短文,回答问题。

本部分你将听到三段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相

关小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。

听第一段对话,回答第6-7小题。

6.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknowaboutthetrip?

A.Wheretogo.B.Whentoleave.C.Howmuchtopay.

7.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?

A.Hewillvisitthecountryside.

B.HewillstayinChinaforthewholeholiday.

C.Hewillstayathomefortwoweeks.

听第二段对话，回答第8-9小题。

8.Whatwouldthemanliketoborrow?

A.Booksonscience.

B.Booksonculture.

C.Booksonart.

9.Wherecanthemanfindthebooksheneeds?

A.Onthesixthfloor.

B.Onthecomputer.

C.Onthesecondfloor.

听第三段对话，回答第10-12小题。

10.WhatseasonisitinJudy'shometownnow?

A.Autumn.B.Summer.C.Winter.

11.WheredoesJudycomefrom?

A.Australia.B.England.C.America.

12.Whatdayisittoday?

A.MayDay.B.NewYear'sDay.C.ChristmasDay.

听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。

Onlineshopping

a13wavofshopping

Introduction

likedbyyoungpeople

easy

Goodpoints

can14timeandmoney

hardlyenjoythefunofshoppingwithfriends

Badpoints

badfbr15

13.A.badB.funnyC.popular

14.A.takeB.saveC.cost

15.A.eyesandbackB.backandlegsC.eyesandlegs

听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

16.WhichdayisthemostimportantinmostWesterncountries?

A.Women'sDay.B.Children'sDay.C.ChristmasDay.

17.Whydopeoplecomebackhomeonthisday?

A.Togettogetherwiththeirfamilies.

B.Togetpresentsfromtheirparents.

C.Toenjoydeliciousfood.

18.WhatshowsChristmasiscoming?

A.People'ssinging.B.People'sdancing.C.Bell'sringing.

19.WhatistrueaboutFatherChristmas?

A.Heisanunkindmaninredclothes.

B.Hebringspresentstochildrenwithhisbag.

C.Hewearsyellowclothes.

20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.AllthepeopleenjoydeliciousfoodonChristmas.

B.FatherChristmasiskindandwearsredclothes.

C.ThereisaChristmastreeinmanyfamiliesatChristmas.

二、单项选择从下列每题所给的四个选项中，选择一个最佳答案。

1.一HaveyouheardaboutbigfireinthetownnearJiangyan?

—Yes,accidentalsohappenedthere.

A.a;theB.the;aC.the;anD.the;the

2.You'dbetterallthemainlanguagepointsinyournotebooksothatyoucangothroughthemafterclass.

A.turndownB.writedown

C.cutdownD.comedown

3.—Oh,youdidn'tcarryanumbrellawithyou!Didn'tyoulistentotheweatherreport?

_.ButitwhenIleftmyhome.

A.Yes;didn'trainB.No;didn'train

C.Yes;wasn'trainingD.No;wasraining

4.一Youhurtyourrightleg?Howdidthathappen?

-Badluck!Iwaswalkingalongtheroadane-bikehitmefrombehind.

A.whileB.asC.whenD.before

5.—Whatabeautifulbox!What'sinit,Mum?

—I'mnotsure.It_______beabirthdaypresentfromyouruncle.

A.mustB.needC.mayD.should

6.一Excuseme!MayIuseyourcomputernow?

-________Fmtypinganimportantletter.

A.Willyou?B.Ihopeso.

C.Whynot?D.I'mafraidnot.

7.—I'mreallysorrytoknowthatpeoplefishtooofteninthisarea.

一Yes.Thismeanssomerarebirdswillhave________food.

A.fewerandfewerB.lessandless

C.biggerandbiggerD.moreandmore

8.——Mr.Wu,wouldyoupleasespeakalittlemore________?

一I'msorry!Ithoughtyoucouldfollowme.

A.quicklyB.quietlyC.softlyD.slowly

9.一WouldyoumindifIturnontheradio?_________.Thebabyissleepinginthenextroom.

A.No,Idon'tmindB.Notatall

C.BetternotD.Thafsallright

10.—Whataheavyrain!Willitlastlong?

—：_______We'regettingintotherainyseasonnow.

A.Certainlynot.B.Fmafraidso.

C.Idon'tthinkso.D.Thafsgoodenough.

11.一Itwasrainingheavilylastnight.ButIdidn'tknowitatall.

一Yes,therainwasreallyhard.WhenIup,Icouldheartherainbeatingagainstthewindow.

A.wokeB.iswakingC.wakeD.waswaking

12.—TheysayyouwentbirdwatchinglastSunday.Howmanycranesdidyouseeonthelake?

_.Theyallflewtothesouthlastmonth.

A.NothingB.NobodyC.NooneD.None

13.—HowwasyourvisittoSouthHill?

—Itwasa（an）one.TheweatherwascoldandIhadabadcoldafterthetrip.

A.happyB.wonderfulC.dangerousD.awful

14.一Doyouknowifitwillsnowtomorrow?We'replanningtogofbraschooltrip.

—Iamnotsure.Itmaysnowifthetemperaturebelowzero.

A.willdropB.droppedC.dropsD.isdropping

15.Thesentencestructureof“Thegoodnewsmadeallofusveryexcited.^^is.

A.S+V+OB.S+V+IO+DO

C.S+V+PD.S+V+DO+OC

三、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Arichmanaskedanoldmantoadvisehissontokeepawayfromhisbadhabits.Theoldmantookthesonforaslow

walkthrougha16.Stoppingsuddenlyheaskedtheboytopullouta17plantgrowinginthe

garden.

Theboyheldtheplantbetweenhistwofingersand18pulleditout.Theoldmanthen19himto

pulloutalittlebiggerplant.Theboypulledhardandtheplantcameout20theroots（根）.“Nowpulloutthat

one,“saidtheoldman,21thebiggestplant.Theboyhadto22allhisstrengthpullitout.

Next,theoldman,pointingtoabig23、said,“Now,takethisoutTheboyhelditand24topull

itout.Butthetreewouldnotmove."It's25Jsaidtheboy,outofbreath（呼吸）.

“Soitislikebad26Jsaidtheoldman."Whentheyareyoung,itiseasytopullthemout.27when

theytakehold,theycannotbe（控制）.“Theoldman'swords28theboy'slife.

Fromthestoryabove,the29wecanlearnis:Don'twaitfbrbadhabitstogrowinus.Dropthemwhilewe

areincontrolofthem,30theywillcontrolus.

16.A.parkB.forestC.gardenD.mountain

17.A.smallB.strongC.greenD.beautiful

18.A.hardB.evenC.happilyD.easily

19.A.helpedB.askedC.pushedD.led

20.A.ofB.toC.withD.on

21.A.pointingtoB.waitingforC.lookingafterD.worryingabout

22.A.haveB.helpC.useD.catch

23.A.flowerB.treeC.stickD.bamboo

24A.hadB.learnedC.triedD.liked

25.A.dangerousB.easyC.wrongD.hard

26.A.habitsB.ideasC.plansD.hopes

27.A.AndB.SoC.OrD.But

28.A.savedB.hurtC.changedD.improved

29.A.lessonB.wordC.subjectD.programme

30.A.butB.orC.andD.so

四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

A

Weoftenusesomewarningsignalstodescribehowseriousameteorologicaldisaster（气象灾害）is.Forexample,

let'sseehowtodescribethelevelofasnowstorm.

WarningsignalMeaningNotice

ItmeanstheamountofsnowfallreachesFightagainstsnowstorm;

4mmormorein12hours,orthesnowfallWorkofsweepingandmelting

continueswhenitgetsto4mm.Itmaythesnow;

（影响）people'sdailylife.Becarefulnottoslide（滑倒）.

Theamountofsnowfallreaches6mmor

fflmorein12hours,orthesnowcontinuesto

fallafteritgetsto6mm.ItmayhaveThesameasthefirstnotice.

effectsonpeople'sdailylife.

Theamountofsnowfallreaches10mmor

Thesameasthefirstnoticeand

morein6hours,oritcontinuestofallafter

moreover,avoidunnecessary

gettingto10mm.Ithasagreateffecton

outdooractivities.

people'slife.

Theamountofsnowfallreaches15mmor

morein6hours,oritcontinuestofallafter

1gettingto15mm.IthasaverygreateffectThesameasthethirdnotice.

onpeople'slife.

31.Whichofthefoursignalsdescribethemostserioussnowstorm?

A.Theblueone.B.Theyellowone.C.Theorangeone.D.Theredone.

32.Iftheamountofsnowfallgetsto13mmin6hoursthesignalshouldbe.

A.blueB.yellowC.orangeD.red

33.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“melting“maybe"

A.凝结B.凝固C.融化D.熔化

34.Ifthewarningsignalisred,whichofthefollowingthingsCANNOTLucydo?

A.SheisgoingtowatchCCTVnewsaboutsnowstormathome.

B.Sheisgoingtotakephotosofsnowinthefrontofherhouse.

C.Sheisgoingtodrawapictureaboutsnowinthefield.

D.Sheisgoingtosleepinbed.

35.Whichofthefollowingplacesmaythesignalscomefrom?

A.Thetravellingdepartment.B.Themeteorologicaldepartment.

C.Thetrafficdepartment.D.Therailwaydepartment.

B

ThestoryofDr.PercyJulianisanexampleofoneman'shardworkandbravery.Percywasbomin1899inAlabama,

US.BecausehewasAfrican-American,hecouldn'tgotothesameschoolsaswhitechildren.Theschoolshewentto

didnotteachscience.Andyet,hehadastronginterestinchemistry.

Aftercollege,Percywantedtogotograduateschool,sohecouldbecomea（化学家）.Butoneschoolafter

anotherturnedhimdownbecauseofhisskincolor.Finally,HarvardUniversityacceptedhim.Hegothismasteri

degree（硕士学位）attheageof24.ThenhewenttoEurope.In1931,PercybecameDr.PercyJulian,adoctorof

chemistry.

Fortherestofhislife,Dr.,Julianworkedwithchemicals（化学物质）foundinplants.Heknewthatsomeplantshad

chemicalsthatcouldheal（治愈）people.Sohemadethosesamechemicalsinalab.Thatmeantmorepeoplecould

getthemedicinetheyneeded.Hedevelopedchemicalsthattreatedpeoplewitheyediseasesandease（减轻）lhepain

thatsomepeoplehadintheirbones.Dr.Julianalsousedchemicalstoinventmanynewproducts.

AfterworkingatacompanyinChicagoformanyyears,Dr.Julianopenedhisownlab.Then,hestartedaschoolto

teachyoungpeopletobechemists.Dr.PercyJuliandiedin1975.Today,hisdiscoveries（发现）continuetohelp

millionsofpeople.

36.Dr.PercyJulianbecamegreatlyinterestedinasastudent.

A.educationB.computersC.chemistryD.geography

37.WhendidPercyJuliangethismaster'sdegree?

A.In1899.B.In1923.C.In1931.D.In1975.

38.Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?

A.WhatJulianstudiedandmade.

BHowJuliangothisdoctoratedegree（博士学位）.

C.WhyJulianwantedtostudyplants.

D.HowJulianhealedsickpeople.

39.Afterworkingatacompanyformanyyears,Dr.PercyJulian.

A.setupahospitalB.wenttoEurope

C.taughtkidsataschoolD.openedhisownlab

40.AccordingtothestoryDr.PercyJulian.

A.couldn'tgotoanyschoolbecauseofhisskincolor

B.helpedmanypeoplewithhisdiscoveries

C.madealotofmoneyfromhiscompany

D.wasafamousdoctorworkinginahospital

C

AnAppforParking

Isitverydifficultforyoutoparkyourcarwhenyougoout?Don'tworry.ParkingInsidercanhelpyou.

ParkingInsiderisasmartappwithamobilewallet.Youcanuseittohelpyouparkyourcarquicklyandpayforthe

parkinginareallyshorttime.Theappalsoinvitesuserstoearnfreeminutesofparkingbytakingpicturesoffree

parkingspaces.Theappusesthephotostomakeaheatmap.Themapletsotherusersfindopenparkingspacesmore

easily.Ifyouwanttousetheapp,youshouldbeoneoftheclients^P)ofDeutscheBank.AsaclientofDeutsche

Bank,youcanhaveanaccounttopayforyourparkingthroughtheapp.You'dalsoneedtodriveMercedes-Benz,a

smartcarorotherDaimlerproducts.Togivebetterservice,themakersoftheapparetryinghardtobepartnerswith

otherbanksandcarcompanies.

Theappisverypopularnow,butithastofaceplentyofcompetitions.Citiesaremakingtheirownparkingandpaying

apps.Thereareanumberofcompaniesalreadyfocusingontheissue,too,includingParkNowandPayByPhone.

41.WhatistheParkingInsider?

A.Ifsacarcompany.B.It'samobilewallet.

C.Ifsasmartapp.D.It'sabankcard.

42.WhatdoestheParkingInsiderusepicturesfromuserstodo?

A.Toearnfreeminutesofparking.B.Togiveusersbetterservice.

C.Tomakeamapwhichhelpsusers'parking.D.Topayfortheparkingthroughtheapp.

43.WhatshouldyouhaveifyouwanttouseParkingInsider?

A.Amapwithpictures.B.Somepicturesoffreeparkingspaces.

C.AnewcarmadeinAmerica.D.AnaccountatDeutscheBank.

44.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordtfcissue^^referto?

A.Faceplentyofcompetitions.B.Citiesmakeparkingandpayingapps.

C.Trytobepartnerswithbanks.D.Helppeoples?parkingwithanapp.

45.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Inahistorybook.B.Onawebsiteofscience.

C.Inanewspaperforstudents.D.Inabookaboutsingers.

第二部分非选择题

任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意：每个空格只填一个单词。

FiveSuggestionsonGoalSetting

Settinggoalscanhelpyoudoyourbestinlifeeasily.Thefollowingcanhelpyou:

SmallgoalsworkwellRememberasmallgoaliseasiertoreachthanabiggerone.Soyou'dbettermakeasmallgoal

eachtime.Thafshelpfultoyou.

Goodhabitshelpyoumuch.Itusuallytakestimeforyoutodevelopahabit——maybeafewmonths,forexample,

gettinguphalfanhourearliertoexercise.Why?That'sbecauseyourbrainneedsenoughtimetogetusedtothehabit.

Repeatyourgoals.Sayyourgoalsoutbeforeamirrorloudlyinthemorningeveryday.Inthisway,youcanremember

whatyouwantandwhatyouareworkingfor.Also,writingyourgoalsdownalsoworks.Itwilltrainyourbrainto

acceptyourgoals.

Makechangesonlyforyourself.Youhavetoreachagoaljustbecauseyouwantit,notbecauseanyothers,likea

girlfriend,boyfriend,coach,parentorsomeoneelse,wantyoutodo.Itwillbemoredifficulttokeepactivein

reachingagoalforanyothers.

Beingalwayslazywillmakeyoufail.Itmaytakeafewtriesbeforeyoureachagoal.ButthafsOK-it'snormalto

giveupafewtimeswhentryingtoreachagoal.Butyouwillfailifyouarealwayslazy.Don'tgiveuporyouwilllose

achancetochangeyourselfinyourlife.Andmaybeitwillbeagreatpityforyouinyourownlife.

5FactsAboutGoalSetting

Setasmallgoaleachtime.Inthisway,youcanreachitmore

Settingsmallgoals

46.Anditcan47youalot.

Todevelopahabitmaytakeyoumuchtime.Why?Becauseyour

48goodhabits

brainneedsenoughtimetogetused49thehabit.

Sayyourgoalsoutbeforeamirrorloudly50morning.So

Repeatingyourgoalsyoucanlearnyourgoalsbyheart.51downyourgoalscan

behelpful,too.

ChangingforDoyouknowwhy?Itwillbe53tokeepactiveinreaching

52agoalforyourselfthanforanyothers.

It'snormaltogiveupafewtimesonthe54toreacha

Beingalwaysactiveinitgoal.Butyouwillfailifyouarealwayslazy.So55give

upuntilyousucceed.Givingupmeansfailureandagreatpity.

六、词汇运用

根据句意和汉语注释，写出正确的单词。（每空限一词）

56.PeopleinthesouthofChinalive（主要地）onricewhilethosewholiveinthenortheatwheatenfood

more.

57.TheChinese(政府)istryingitsbesttoimprovepeople'slife.

58.Ifalittlechildeatstoomanycandies,itmayhavea(牙疼).

59.Myyoungerbrothergotallwetintheheavyrainandhehadabad(咳嗽)allnightlong.

60.Sadly,the(突发的)illnesstooktheyoungman'slifethedaybeforeyesterday.

61.一IhearthatMrs.Greenhastwosons.Isthattrue?

—Yes.Theyaretwinsandtheyoftenhave(打架)witheachother,justfortoys.

62.Thefrightenedboypointedtothe(方向)ofthesmokeandshouted"Fire!Fire!^^

用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(每空不限一词)

63.Thelastquestionofthefourisreallydifficult,buttherest(be)quiteeasy.

64.Theradiosaysthattherewillbealotof(shower)inthefollowingfewdays.

65.Asweallknow,it'sveryhardtodriveonsuch(fbg)daysbecausedriverscan'tseewell.

66.JustlikeQinhuWetlandPark,YanchengNatureReserveisalsooneof(important)wetlandsinChina.

67.(record)whattheteacherssay,we'dbettertakenotescarefullyinclass.

68.Thespeakerspokeinaveryloudvoiceandeveryoneofuscouldhearhim(clear).

69.Doyouknowwhichcountryisthefirst(provide)freemedicalcare?

70.Itis(possible)forpeopletopredictweatherexactlywithoutsatellites.

根据汉语完成句子

71.对我们学生来说期末考试取得好成绩非常令人兴奋。

Ifsveryforusstudentstogetgoodgradesinthefinal.

72.这些照片让我想起了暑假的那些甜蜜的回忆。时间过的真快啊！

Thesephotosmakemethinkofthe___memoriesofmysummerholiday!Howtime!

73.英语课上,老师给我们介绍了一部非常优秀的影片——《龙猫》。

InourEnglishclass,ourteacheranexcellentfilm—MyNeighborTotorous.

74.我们希望越来越多的人能够明白保护环境的重要性。

Wehopemoreandmorepeoplecantheimportanceoftheenvironment.

75.那个小女孩惊恐地尖叫起来,因为她目睹了车祸的发生。

Thelittlegirlscreamedbecauseshesawthetrafficaccidenthappenwithherowneyes.

阅读表达根据文章内容，回答问题,每小题答案不超过6个单词。

Isitveryinterestingtotravelbyplane?Forpeoplewhoflyoftenineconomyclass(经济舱),theanswermaybeno.

Theymayfeelverytiredbecauseofthelimitedroom.ButaccordingtoRonSoret,anairplanescientist,thereare

somewaystoenjoythejourneybetter.

Sitnearthefrontoftheplane.Whenchoosingseats,choosingaseatnearthefrontoftheplanewillhaveasmoother

ride.Soretsays,"Thefrontpartoftheplaneisusuallythemostcomfortable.Youhardlyfeelthe，〃法〃/6〃。6（骚舌1）if

itisnotveryseriousSoretalsosaysthefrontpartoftheplaneisthequietest.

Takinganaisleseat（靠走道座位）isalsoagoodchoice.Soretsaystheaisleseatshavebiggerlegroom.Butsitting

ontheaislecomeswiththedutyofgettingupwhenfellowpassengersintherowhavetousethebathroom.

Payingattentiontothetemperatureisimportant,too.Temperaturesintheplanesareusuallysimilartothoseofyour

home.Andifyouaretoocold,youcanaskforblankets.

76.Whymaypeoplefeeltiredwhentheyflyineconomyclass?

77.Whichpartoftheplaneisthequietest?

78.Whatisalsoagoodchoice?

79.Whatcanyouaskforifyoufeelcoldonaplane?

80.HowmanypiecesofadvicedoesSoretgiveinthepassage?

短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。（请在答题纸上写出完整单词）

I'mamiddleschoolstudent.Everyevening,IwatchTVaftersupper.When1181onTVyesterday,Iwas

happytoseemyfavouriteprogrammeManandNature.Andyesterday'sprogrammetolda82Antarctica（南

极洲）.Iknew183aboutAntarcticabefore,butnowIknowsomethingaboutit.

Antarcticaisthecoldest（大陆）intheworld.Itliesinthes84oftheearth.Ithasana85of

about14millionsquarekilometers.Itiscoveredwithcoldthickiceanddeepsnowallyear186.Butitisavery

richcontinent.Ithasmanyfamousa87suchaspe”山〃s（企鹅）,whalesandsoon.Therearenoh88

alwayslivingthere.Uptonow,onlysomescientistshavebeentheretodosomeresearch.

IhopetogotoAntarcticatolearnm89aboutit.ButnowIhavetostudyharderandharders90that

mydreammaycometrueinthefuture.

91.书面表达

上周六,泰州下了一场暴雪。请根据下面的要点提示,写一篇短文。

提示：

暴风雪的后果小贴士

风刮得很厉害,积雪覆盖了路面,人们在暴风雪中艰

难行走。

天黑之后,温度降到零度以下,路上结冰,行车困难，为了保证我们的生命安全,在遇见危险时,我们应

路上发生多起交通事故。该...

有辆车撞到了大树上，驾驶员受伤严重，幸好有人拨

打110报警求助。

要求：1.短文应包括要点中的所有信息,适当发挥,不少于两条建议。

2.句意连贯,语句通顺,书写工整。

3.100词左右。文章的开头已给出，不计入字数。

LastSaturday,aheavysnowstormhitTaizhou.

答案与解析

第一部分选择题

一、听力

第一部分听对话，回答问题。

本部分共有5道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5

秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。

1.Whatbirddothetwospeakerssee?

2.How'stheweathernow?

A

3.Howdidtheboygotoschoolyesterday?

4.What'stheman'sfavouriteanimal?

5.WhowantstoknowhowtosearchtheInternet?

第二部分听对话或短文，回答问题。

本部分你将听到三段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相

关小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。

听第一段对话,回答第6-7小题。

6.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknowaboutthetrip?

A.Wheretogo.B.Whentoleave.C.Howmuchtopay.

7.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?

A.Hewillvisitthecountryside.

B.HewillstayinChinaforthewholeholiday.

C.Hewillstayathomefortwoweeks.

听第二段对话,回答第8-9小题。

8.Whatwouldthemanliketoborrow?

A.Booksonscience.

B.Booksonculture.

C.Booksonart.

9.Wherecanthemanfindthebooksheneeds?

A.Onthesixthfloor.

B.Onthecomputer.

C.Onthesecondfloor.

听第三段对话，回答第10-12小题。

10.WhatseasonisitinJudy'shometownnow?

A.Autumn.B.Summer.C.Winter.

11.WheredoesJudycomefrom?

A.Australia.B.England.C.America.

12.Whatdayisittoday?

A.MayDay.B.NewYear'sDay.C.ChristmasDay.

听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。

Onlineshopping

a13wayofshopping

Introduction

likedbyyoungpeople

easy

Goodpoints

can14timeandmoney

hardlyenjoythefunofshoppingwithfriends

Badpoints

badfor15

13.A.badB.funnyC.popular

14.A.takeB.saveC.cost

15.A.eyesandbackB.backandlegsC.eyesandlegs

听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

16.WhichdayisthemostimportantinmostWesterncountries?

A.Women'sDay.B.Children'sDay.C.ChristmasDay.

17.Whydopeoplecomebackhomeonthisday?

A.Togettogetherwiththeirfamilies.

B.Togetpresentsfromtheirparents.

CToenjoydeliciousfood.

18.WhatshowsChristmasiscoming?

A.People'ssinging.B.People'sdancing.C.BelPsringing.

19.WhatistrueaboutFatherChristmas?

A.Heisanunkindmaninredclothes.

B.Hebringspresentstochildrenwithhisbag.

C.Hewearsyellowclothes.

20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.AllthepeopleenjoydeliciousfoodonChristmas.

B.FatherChristmasiskindandwearsredclothes.

C.ThereisaChristmastreeinmanyfamiliesatChristmas.

二、单项选择从下列每题所给的四个选项中，选择一个最佳答案。

1.一HaveyouheardaboutbigfireinthetownnearJiangyan?

—Yes,accidentalsohappenedthere.

A.a;theB.the;aC.the;anD.the;the

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：一一你听说了江堰附近的那场大火吗?一一是的，那里也发生了一起事故。考查冠词用法。

根据句意“一一你听说了江堰附近的那场大火吗?一一是的,那里也发生了一起事故。”第一个空，表示特指

江堰附近的那场大火,所以应用定冠词the；第二个空,表示泛指一场事故,而且accident的发音是以元音音素

开头的,所以用不定冠词an修饰；故答案选Co

【点睛】本题考查冠词用法。冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词。不定冠词包括a和an,表示泛指某人或

某物,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面。the是定冠词,表示特指某个（些）

人或者物，或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。本题根据题干可知第一个空，表

示特指,所以应用定冠词the；第二个空,表示泛指,而且accident的发音是以元音音素开头的,所以用不定冠

词an修饰；故答案选Co

2.You'dbetterallthemainlanguagepointsinyournotebooksothatyoucangothroughthemafterclass.

A.turndownB.writedown

C.cutdownD.comedown

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：你最好把所有主要的语言要点都记在笔记本上，以便你可以在课后复习。考查动词短语。A.

turndown关小、调低；B.writedown记下、写下；C.cutdown砍倒;D.comedown下落。根据You'dbetter

allthemainlanguagepointsinyournotebooksothatyoucangothroughthemafterclass.可知句意为“你最好把

所有主要的语言要点都记在笔记本上，以便你可以在课后复习。”所以设空处应填入writedown记下、写下；

hadbette