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Unit6素能测评一、

单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)(

D

)1.Mysistersometimeshasonly

⁠applefor

⁠dinnerbecauseshewantstobeslim.

A.a;/B.a;theC.an;theD.an;/(

B

)2.Cowsareusefulanimals.Wecanget

⁠fromthem.

A.chickenandeggsB.milkandbeefC.porkandvegetablesD.tomatoesandjuice(

D

)3.

请选出画线部分发音与其他三个不同的选项:A.

thankB.mouthC.healthD.

thoseDBD(

C

)4.

—Areyouthirsty?

—Yes,pleasegiveus

⁠.

A.threebottlewaterB.threebottleofwaterC.threebottlesofwaterD.threebottlesofwaters(

D

)5.Yourlifestyleisnothealthy.Ithinkyouneedto

⁠.

A.exercisemoreandeatmoreB.exerciselessandeatlessC.exerciselessandeatmoreD.exercisemoreandeatless(

D

)6.Theyoungwomangoestothedancinglessoneveryday

⁠.

A.keepfitB.tokeephealthC.keephealthD.tokeepfitCDD(

C

)7.Therearetwo

⁠doctorsandthirteen

⁠studentsintheclassroom.

A.man;boyB.men;boysC.men;boyD.man;boys(

A

)8.

—What

⁠thenumberofthestudentsinyourschool?

—Abouttwothousand.Anumberofthem

⁠fromthecountryside.

A.is;areB.is;isC.are;isD.are;are(

C

)9.

—What’sinthefridge?—Afew

⁠,butlittle

⁠.

A.apple;milkB.milk;applesC.oranges;milkD.oranges;orangesCAC(

A

)10.

—Mum,I’dliketoplaycomputergamesnow.—

⁠Butdon’tplaytoolong.

A.Allright.B.That’sright.C.You’rewelcome.D.Noway!A二、

完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)Doyouwanttobehealthy?Letmetellyouhowtohavehealthyeatinghabits.Inthemorning,youcan

1

⁠acupofmilk.It’sgoodforyou.Thenyoucaneatsome

2

⁠becauseitwillgiveyouenoughenergy.Afterthat,youcanfindthatyoucanstudywell.Pleaseeatwelleverymorningbecauseit’s

3

⁠foryoutogotoschoolorworkwithoutbreakfast.Lateinthemorning,ifyoufeelhungry,youmayhavesomefruit,suchas

4

⁠,orangesandpears.

Afterhardworkinthemorning,youmustfeel

5

⁠.Soyoucanhavesomethinggood

6

⁠lunch.Youmayeatsomechicken,fishor

7

⁠,suchascarrotsandtomatoes.Theycanhelp

8

⁠keephealthy.

Intheevening,you’dbetternoteattoomuch.

9

⁠aboutsomenoodleswithvegetables?

10

⁠goingtobed,youcandrinksomemilk.Ithelpsyousleepwell.

Ithinkwecanhavehealthybodiesifweeathealthyfood.(

A

)1.A.have

B.eat

C.think

D.like(

B

)2.A.apples

B.bread

C.noodles

D.carrots(

C

)3.A.good

B.interesting

C.bad

D.right(

D

)4.A.hamburgers

B.milk

C.eggs

D.strawberries(

D

)5.A.bored

B.difficult

C.full

D.hungry(

C

)6.A.at

B.in

C.for

D.with(

B

)7.A.fruit

B.vegetables

C.meat

D.dessert(

A

)8.A.you

B.them

C.him

D.her(

A

)9.A.How

B.Why

C.Which

D.When(

B

)10.A.After

B.Before

C.When

D.ForABCDDCBAAB三、

阅读理解。(每小题1.5分,共15分)ALiza,SallyandMonagoshopping.AtXinxingClothesStore,Lizabuysaredsweaterfor68yuanandablueskirtfor35yuan.Sallybuysawhiteskirtanditspriceis36yuan.AtCaihongClothesStore,MonabuysayellowT-shirtandapairofwhiteshoes.Theshoesare84yuanandtheT-shirtis48yuan.Thereareschoolbagsinallcoloursfor20yuaneachinthestore.Theyeachbuyone.Lizatakesablackone.Sally’sisgreenandMona’sisyellow.(

C

)1.

⁠girlsgoshopping.

A.FiveB.TwoC.ThreeD.FourC(

C

)3.Howmuchisaschoolbag?A.35yuan.B.36yuan.C.20yuan.D.10yuan.(

D

)4.WhatcolourisSally’sskirt?A.Black.B.Blue.C.Green.D.White.(

B

)5.

⁠buysayellowschoolbag.

A.LizaB.MonaC.SallyD.Mona’ssisterCDB(

A

)2.WhatcolourisLiza’ssweater?A.Red.B.Blue.C.White.D.Yellow.ABHowmuchphysical(身体的)activitydoyoudo?Inthepast,yourgrandparentswalkedmilestoschoolortowork.Theycutwood,carriedwaterorheavythings,washedclothes,workedinthefieldsandsoon.Nowwehavewashingmachines,carsandbuses.Mostofusdon’tgrowvegetables,andparentsusuallydrivetheirkidswheretheywanttogo.Butyourbodyisdesignedforphysicalactivity,andwithoutenoughexercise,itstartstoslowdownandbecomeunhealthy.Therearesomewaystodophysicalactivityforfree.·Climbstairs(楼梯)insteadofusinglifts(电梯).·Walkorrideyourbiketoschool.·Playgamesafterclassorafterschool.·Practiseskillslikerunningandcatching,throwing,kicking,hitting,orbouncingaball.·Walkwhenyoutalkwithafriend,insteadofsittingdown.·Walkorrunwiththedog(ifyouhaven’tgotone,borrowonefromaneighbour).·Makeandflyakite.Whatotherideascanyoucomeupwith?Youcandoalotofthesethingsbyyourself.Therearelotsofotherthingsthatyoucando.Theymaycostsomemoney,andyouwillhavetokeepthattimefree.

C

)6.WhodidmorephysicalactivityinthepastaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Children.B.Children’sparents.C.Children’sgrandparents.D.It’sdifficulttosay.(

A

)7.Whydowedoexercise?A.Tokeephealthy.B.Toeatmore.C.Tobegoodatsports.D.Torunfast.(

C

)8.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“comeupwith”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Itmeanscatchingthings.B.Itmeanscomingsomeplace.C.Itmeansthinkingofsomething.D.Itmeansplantingthings.CAC(

B

)9.Howmanywaysdoesthewriteraskustopractise?A.6.B.7.C.8.D.9.(

D

)10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Climbingstairsisbetterthantakinglifts.B.Playgameswhenyouhavefreetime.C.Dogscanhelpyoudoexercise.D.Sitwhenyouaretalkingwithfriends.BD三、

阅读理解。(每小题1.5分,共15分)AManyparentstodayworryabouttheirchildren’sdiets.Thenwhatisahealthydietforchildren?MissJonesfromHappyChildrenHospitalgivesthefollowingadvice:·Childrenshouldn’teatfoodwithtoomuchsaltbecauseitcancausehighbloodpressure(高血压).·Childrenshouldeatfoodwithlessfat,oilandsugar.Theyshouldnoteattoomuchjunkfood.

·Fruitandvegetablesarerichinvitamins.Childrenneedtoeatfruitandvegetablesoften.·Waterisimportanttoeveryone.Childrenneedtodrinkenoughwatereveryday.·Childrenneedtoeatbreakfasteveryday.Itisgoodfortheirbodiesandminds.(

B

)1.ProbablyMissJonesisa

⁠.

A.teacherB.doctorC.shopassistantD.waitress(

B

)2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“junkfood”meaninChinese?A.

绿色食品B.

垃圾食品C.

天然食品D.

营养食品(

B

)3.AccordingtoMissJones,childrenshoulddrink

⁠everyday.

A.enoughjuiceB.enoughwaterC.enoughcoffeeD.enoughmilkBBB(

D

)4.Whichkindoffoodisrichinvitamins?A.Water.B.Junkfood.C.Sugar.D.Fruitandvegetables.(

C

)5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.BadhabitsB.JunkfoodC.AdviceonahealthydietD.AnunhealthylifestyleDCBUncleanfoodandwatercanmakeusfeelsick.Wemustbecarefulwiththem,especiallyduringtravelling.Whatshouldwepayattentiontowhiletravelling?We’dbetterfollowtherulesasthefollowing:·FoodEat*Foodthatiscookedandservedhot*Hard-boiledeggs*FruitsandvegetablesyouhavewashedincleanwaterDon’teat*Salad*Foodservedatroomtemperature(温度)*Foodfromstreetvendors(摊贩)*Undercookedeggs,meatorfish*Unwashedfruitsorvegetables·DrinksDrink*Water,sodas,orsportsdrinksthatarebottled*Waterthathasbeenboiled*HotcoffeeorteaDon’tdrink*Tapwater*Wellwater·Bathing

and

swimmingUncleanwatercanmakeussickifwedrinkitwhilebathing,showering,orswimming.Trynottogetanywaterinournosesormouths.Insomeareas,tapwatermaynotevenbesafeforbrushingourteeth,andweshouldusebottledwater.Oldpeopleandthepeopleinpoorhealthshouldpayspecialattentiontothewater.(

B

)6.Wecanfindthispassagefromamagazineabout

⁠.

A.newsB.travellingC.scienceD.sports(

A

)7.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanwehaveduringourtrip?A.Bottledwaterorsodas.B.Undercookedmeat.C.Tapwater.D.Soft-boiledeggs.BA(

D

)8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Undercooked”meaninChinese?A.

袋装的B.

不新鲜的C.

烧烤的D.

未煮熟的D(

B

)9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Tapwaterinsomeareasisgoodforourhealth.B.Wehadbetternoteatsaladduringtravelling.C.Wedon’tneedtoeathotfoodoftenduringtravelling.D.Wecanusethewatertobrushourteethwhileshowering.B(

C

)10.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.FoodsafetyindailylifeB.HowtoprepareforalongtripC.SafetyruleswhiletravellingD.Whatcanwedowhiletravelling?C四、

用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(其中有一项为多余选项)。(每小题1分,共5分)havebreakfast

healthy

keepwarm

knife

little

noon1.Westernpeopleuse

knives

⁠andforkstoeatwhileweChineseusechopsticks(筷子).

2.Youshouldeat

less

⁠junkfoodandmorefruit.

3.Myteachersaysit’sveryimportant

tohavebreakfast

⁠everyday.

4.Whennightcomes,theyputupatent

tokeepwarm

⁠.

5.Doingmoreexerciseisgoodforour

health

⁠.

knives

less

tohavebreakfast

tokeepwarm

health

五、

根据中文意思完成句子。(每小题2分,共10分)1.

他需要改变他的生活方式。Heneeds

tochange

⁠hislifestyle.

2.

下雪之后,整个世界都是白色的。

Thewholeworld

⁠iswhiteafterthesnow.

3.

你需要多锻炼,少看电视。Youneed

todomore

⁠exerciseandwatch

less

⁠TV.

4.

一顿好的早餐有助于我很好地开始一天。(startthedaywell)

Agoodbreakfasthelpsmestartthedaywell.

⁠5.

周末我们经常在公园里进行野餐。(atweekends)

Weoftenhavepicnicsintheparkatweekends.

⁠tochange

Thewholeworld

todomore

less

Agoodbreakfasthelpsmestartthedaywell.

Weoftenhavepicnicsintheparkatweekends.

六、

短文填空。(每空1分,共20分)A.

根据首字母提示补全短文。Everybodyknowsvegetablesandfruitare1.

good

⁠forpeople.Manypeopleeatsomefruiteachday.

MrandMrsSmithlike2.

eating

⁠fruitverymuchandeverydayMrsSmithgoestobuysomefruitintheshopnearherhome.Shecanbuyall3.

kinds

⁠offruitsthere,suchasapples,pears,orangesandbananas.Indifferenttimesofthe4.

year

⁠,thepriceofeachkindoffruitisnotthesame,

5.

sometimes

⁠high,sometimeslow.

good

eating

kinds

year

sometimes

MrsSmithusually6.

tries

⁠tobuycheapfruit.And7.

bananas

⁠areMrSmith’sfavouritefruit.MrsSmithbuysbananasforhimeveryweek.Butshealwayschoosesthecheaponesforherself.

“Eatingfruitcanhelptokeep8.

fit

⁠,”saysMrsSmith.

“It’squite9.

different

⁠fromsnacks.Bothofthemcangiveusenergy.Butsnacks10.

like

⁠cakesandchocolatesarenotgoodforourhealth.”

tries

bananas

fit

different

like

B.

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Doyouknowmanystudentsaren’thealthytoday?Nowmanystudentsknowsportsaregoodfor1.

their

⁠(they)health.Buttheydon’tlikeplaying2.

sports

⁠(sport).Someofthemonlywatchthem3.

on

⁠TV.AndmanyofthemonlylikewatchingTVand4.

playing

⁠(play)computergames.Theyalwayssay,

“Playsoccer?Oh,it5.

sounds

⁠(sound)interesting.Playbasketball?Oh,itsoundsdifficult.”

their

sports

on

playing

sounds

Andmanyboysandgirlsdon’tlike6.

vegetables

⁠(vegetable).Sotheydon’thavecarrots7.

for

⁠lunchandtheydon’thavecabbages(卷心菜)fordinner.Butvegetablesare8.

healthy

⁠(health)food.Theyneedtoeatsomeofthemeveryday.

9.

But

⁠theylikeunhealthyfood.Theyonlylike10.

eating

⁠(eat)salad,hamburgers,icecream...

Doyouwanttobehealthy?Pleaseeatvegetablesandplaysportseveryday!vegetables

for

healthy

But

eating

七、

任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分)Whatwouldpeopleliketoeatontheirbirthdays?Theanswerwouldbedifferentindifferentcountries.Inmanycountries,peoplehavebirthdaycakeswithcandles.Thenumberofcandlesistheperson’sage.Thebirthdaypersonmustmakeawishandblowoutthecandles.Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,thewishwillcometrue.IntheUK,peoplesometimesputacandyinabirthdaycake.Thechildwiththecandyislucky.InChina,itisgettingpopulartohavecakesonourbirthdays.Butmanypeoplestilleatverylongnoodlesfortheirbirthdays.Theynevercutupthenoodlesbecausethelongnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.Insomeplaces,Chinesepeoplealsoeateggsontheirbirthdays.Theyareasymboloflifeandgoodluck.Allofthesebirthdayfoodsmaybedifferent,buttheideasarethesame.Theybringgoodlucktothebirthdayperson.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。1.Dopeopleindifferentcountrieseatdifferentfoodontheirbirthdays?

Yes./Yes,theydo.

⁠2.IfTom’smotherputs13candlesonhisbirthdaycake,howoldishethisyear?

13./Thirteenyearsold. 3.HowcanTommakehisbirthdaywishcometrue?

Hecanblowoutallthecandlesinonego.

⁠4.Whydopeoplehavespecialfoodsontheirbirthdays?

Becausetheybringgoodlucktothebirthdayperson.

⁠5.Whatdoyouusuallyeatonyourbirthday?(请自拟一句话作答)

Iusuallyeatcakes.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)⁠Yes./Yes,theydo.

13./Thirteenyearsold. Hecanblowoutallthecandlesinonego.

Becausetheybringgoodlucktothebirthdayperson.

Iusuallyeatcakes.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)八、

书面表达。(共15分)民以食为天。饮食的安全和健康受到越来越多的关注。请你以“Saynotojunkfood

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