2022年大学英语B统模拟试卷及答案2套

第页统考英语模拟题（二）一情景交际1Whoisspeaking?ThisisTom________AspeaksBspokenCspeakingDsaying2HowdidTomlearnFrench?______________________AInthemorning.BVerywell.CInthelibrary.DBytakingacourse.3Youhavegivenusawonderfuldinner,Mrs.Miller.____________AI’mgladyouenjoyit.BThat’sOK.CIt’snothing.DDon’tmentionit.4Whatdoyouthinkofthenovel?AI’vereadit.BIt’swellwritten.CItwaswrittenbymyuncle.DIboughtityesterday.5Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?ANo,thanks.BNo,Iwouldn’t.CYes,Iwant.DYes,Ilike.答案CDABA二阅读理解PassageoneAustraliaisnearlyaslargeastheunitedstates,butmostofitistoodryforpeopletolivein.Aroundthisdrypartarelargesheepandcowfarms.AfewofthemareaslargeasthesmalleststatesinAmerica.oftenthenearestneighborsareseveralhundredkilometersaway.Thetwo-wayradioisveryimportanttopeoplewholiveonthesegreatAustralianfarms.Itworksmuchlikeatelephone.Apersoncanlistentosomeoneelsetalkandthengiveananswer.Forexample,peopleinthelargefarmscouldtalktoadoctorfaraway.Theycouldtellthedoctoraboutsomeonewhowasill,andthedoctorcouldletthemknowhowtolookafterthesickperson.Asthelargefarmsweresofarfromtowns,thechildrencouldnottotoschool.Radioschoolswerestartedfortheminsomeplaces.Atacertaintimeeachday,boysandgirlsturnontheirradiosandlistentoteachersincitiesfaraway.Familiesonthelargefarmswantedtogivenewstotheirneighbors.Theprogram"RoundRobin"talksbyradiowasstartedtokeepfamiliesintouchwitheachother.Theycouldtalkaboutwhowasgoingawayandwhowasill.Themencouldtalkabouttheirsheepandcowsandhowmuchmoneythemarketswouldpayforthem.inmanywaystheradiobecameanewspaperforthefarmpeopleofAustralia.6Fromthefirstpassage,weknowtherearesomeverylargefarmsinAustralia.ATBF7“Thetwowayradio”inthesecondparagraphisonlyusefulforthechildrenonly.ATBF8Thesickpersoninthesecondparagraphmeansthepersonisill.ATBF9Thechildrenonthelargefarmsfarawaycouldhavelessonsontheradios.ATBF10AlltheAustraliansliveondryplaces.,andtheyuseradiosinmanyways.ATBF答案ABAABPassagetwoOnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking'spalaceinEngland.Thenworkersweresentforandabigplatform（台子）wasmade.Withthehelpofaworker.Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplatform.Theyworkedforawholeyearandatlastthepictureswereready.Thornhillwashappywhenhelookedatthepictures,fortheywerereallybeautiful.Helookedatthemforalongtime,andthentookonestepbackandlookedagain.Nowthepictureswereevenmorebeautiful.Hetookanotherstep,thenanother.Finallyhewasattheveryedgeoftheplatform,buthedidn'tknowitbecausehewasthinkingofhispictures.Theworkersaweverything.“WhatshouldIdo?”hethought.“Hornbillwasattheveryedgeoftheplatform.IfIcryout.hewilltakeanotherstep,falloffitandsurelybekilled.“Sotheworkerquicklytooksomepaint(漆)andthrewitatthepictures."Whatareyoudoing?”criedthepainter,runningquicklyforwardtohispictures.JamesHornbillwasanEnglish______.AworkerBartistCkingDwriter12Hewasorderedto______.Apaintthewalloftheking’sPalace.BpaintsomepicturesonthewallofthePalace.CbuildabigplatforminfrontofthePalace.Dputupsomenewpicturesontheoldwall.13Ittookthem_____tofinishthepictures.AamonthBaweekCtwelvemonthsDhalfamonth14JamesThornhillfeltthatthe______hewasfromthepicture,the____theywere.AnearermorebeautifulBfarthermoreuglyCfarthermorebeautifulDhigherabovemoregoodlooking.15Theworkerthrewsomepaintatthepictureinorderto____AsaveJames’lifeBdestroythepictureCmakethepicturemorebeautifulDmaketheKingangry答案BBCCA三词汇与语法：16Thisbookisnothing_____dowiththeauthor’sfirstnovel.AinBforCwithDto17Alongtimeago,I_____inLondonforthreeyears.AhadlivedBhavelivedClivedDhavebeenliving18_____youknow,Davidhasbeenwelllately.AWhichBAsCWhatDWhen19Heisnotseriousill,butonlya_____headache.AobviousBdelicateCslightDtemporary20Thegraybuildingistheplacewheretheworkerslive,andthewhitebuildingisthepalacewherethespareparts_____AareproducingBareproducedCproducedDbeingproduced答案DABCB四完型填空：Mrsimpsonlikedtobeexact.Onedaywhenhewaswalkingtinthestreet,amancameoverandaskedhim.“Excuseme,__21___where’sthenearestbookshop?”“Thenearestbookshop?”Youmust--22--abridgeandtheturntotheright.”Andisthebridgelong/”“____23___short,thirtymeters.”Themanthankedhimandwenttowardsthebridge.Suddenlyheheardsomeonerunningafterhim.“Stop“MrSimpsonwasshouting.“Iamsorry.Ijust_24___thatthebridgeisfortymeterslong.Ifyougothirtymetersandthenturntotheright_25___Itoldyoutodo,youwillfallintotheriver.”AVeryBbutCrememberedDasEcross答案BEACD五英译汉:26Ididn’thearwhatyousaidtohim.27Talkingforalongtimemakesmetired.28Thiscustomhasalongtradition.29HehastaughtEnglishinthisuniversityeversincehemovedtothiscity.30DoyouhaveaccesstotheInternet?31Hepreferscoffeetotea.我没有听见你对他说了什么了。长时间的谈话让我感到很累。这个风俗历史悠久。自从他来到这个城市，他就一直在这所大学教英语。你能上网吗？和茶比起来，他更喜欢咖啡。六写作32Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。1住在大城市的优点，2住在大城市的缺点。LivinginaBigCityTherearesomeadvantagesforthepeoplelivinginabigcity.First,thepeoplewholiveinabigcitycanenjoythethemiraclesofthelatesttechnologyofthehumanbeing.Second,thebigcitycanprovidemanyconveniencesintransportationandtravelingforthepeoplewholiveinthebigcity.Forexample,Theycantakethesubwaytoworkeveryday.Howeverlivinginabigcityhassomedisadvantages.Pollutionandnoises,mostlyfromfactoriesandcars,severelyaffectpeople'shealth.Ashundredsofpeoplerushintobigcities,thepopulationofcitieshasrapidlymounted.Peoplemayhavemanyopinionsaboutlivinginabigcity.Somewouldthinkcitylifeistooboring.whereasothersmayenjoyit.Italldependsone'spersonalpointofviewandexperiences.Asforme,Iwasborninthebigcity,andIamusedtoeverythinghere.SoIwillchoosecitylife.统考英语模拟题（三）一情景交际1Whatdoyouthinkofthenewmobilephonemodel?AItgoesveryfast.BIttravelsveryfast.CItisveryexpensive.DItwalksveryslowly.2Excuseme,couldyoushowmethewaytothenearestpostoffice?AIbegyourpardon?BWhatdoyoumean?CYou’rewelcome.DMm,letmethink.3_______________Heteachersphysicsinaschool.AWhatdoesyourfatherdo?BWhoisyourfatherdoing?CWhatisyourfatherdoing?DWhereisyourfathernow?4Couldyouhelpmewithmyphysics,please?__________________ANo,noway.BNo,Icouldn’t.CNo,Ican’t.DSorryIcan’t.Ihavetogotoameetingrightnow.5Isthatseattaken?APleasedon’tworry.BIdon’tthinkso.CWhynot?DIt’sverynice.答案CDADB二阅读理解Passageone.WilliamHenryHarrison,theninthpresidentoftheUS,wasborninasmalltown.Asayoungboy,hewassoquietthatmanypeoplethoughthewasstupid.Becauseofthat,thepeopleofthetownlikedtoplaytricksonthisboy.“Here,William,”oneofthemwouldsay,“Hereisanickel(五美分硬币）,andhereadime（十美分硬币）,whichonedoyouwant?”Williamalwayschosethenickelandallthepeoplewouldlaughedathim.Finally,hismothertookhimasideandsaidtohim,“Iknowthatyouareasmartboy,butsometimesyouletpeoplethinkyouarenotsosmart,Whydoyoualwayschoosethenickelinsteadofthedime?Don’tyouknowthatadimeisworthmorethananickel?”

“CertainlyIknowit,，’Williamansweredslowly.“ButifIchoosethedime，theywillnotaskmetochoosethemanymorenickels.”

6WilliamHenryHarrisonwasborninabigcity.ATBF7Peoplethoughthewasstupidbecausehewasafraidofothers.ATBF8Wheneverpeopleplayedtricksonhim,hewasaskedtotellrightfromwrong.ATBF9Hismothertookhimasideandaskedwhyhealwayschosethenickelinsteadofthedime.ATBF10WecaninferfromthestorythatWilliamHenryHarrisonwasclever.ATBF答案BBBAAPassagetwoTheresidentsof24AcaciaGroveweredissatisfiedwiththeconditionoftheproperty,soJohnPrestoncalledameetingtodiscussthingslastweek.AtthemeetingJohnsuggestedsettinguparesidents'committee.Everyonewassoworriedandangryabouttheagent'sinactivitythattheyagreed,andtheyelectedJohnasChairmanofthecommittee.Manyresidentssaidthattheyweretiredoftelephoningtheagentandtiredofcomplainingabouttheflats.Althoughtheagentwasresponsiblefortheflats,theythoughtthathedidn'tdoenough.ThereforeJohnwasaskedtowritetotheagentandsaythattheyweredisappointedwiththemanagementoftheflats.Thenextservicepaymentwasdueattheendofthemonth.However,theyagreednottopayituntiltheywerehappywiththeplanstoimprovetheproperty.Theydecidedtotelltheagentthathemuststarttheworkwithinonemonth.Theyallwentawayverypleasedwiththemselves.11WhydidJohnPrestoncallameetinglastweek?ABecausetheresidentsweredissatisfiedwiththebadmanagementoftheflats.BBecausetheresidentsweredissatisfiedwiththepresentresidents'committee.CBecausehewantedtobecomeChairmanofthecommittee.DBecausesomeresidentsrequestedtochangethepresentresidents'committee.12WhoelectedJohnasChairmanofthecommittee?ATheagent.BTheresidentsCThecommittee.DAcaciaGrove.13Whatdoestheword'inactivity'meaninthethirdsentenceinPara.1?AWeaknessBProgressCStateDLackofactions14Whatdoestheword“due”meaninthefirstsentenceofPara2?AtobepaidBproperCowedDlarge15Whendidtheyagreetopaythenextservicepayment?AAttheendofthemonth.BWithinonemonth.CWhentheyarehappywiththeplanstoimprovetheproperty.DTheagentwouldtellthem.答案BBDAC三词汇与语法：16Ican’tfindmybook,PerhapsI____itbehindintheofficeyesterday.AforgetBleftCputDset17I____writingthearticlebythetimeyougetback.AshallfinishBmusthavefinishedChavefinishedDshallhavefinished18Twentypeoplewere____woundedintheaircrash.AquicklyBwronglyCbitterlyDseriously19It’sagoodidea.Butwho’sgoingto____theplan?____IthinkJonesandPeterwill.AcarryoutBgothroughCtakeinDsetaside20Theyoungladycomingovertous___ourEnglishteacher,thewayshewalkstellsusthat.AmustbeBcanbeCwouldbeDcouldbe答案BDDAA四选词填空Englishiswidelyused,It__21__bypeopleinEngland,AustraliaandtheUnitedStates,InSweden,Franceandmanyothercountries,alotofpeopleunderstandEnglishtoo.Itisonethe__22__languageatinternationalmeeting.Mostinternationalbusinessare___23__inEnglish.ManybooksandmagazinesarepaintedinEnglishtoo.English___24__bedifficult,butitisveryuseful,Itisabridgetosomuchknowledge.Ifyou