2024年秋新人教版七年级上册英语教学课件 Unit 6 Section A (3a-3d)(第3课时)_第1页
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第3课时(3a-3d)

Unit6ADayintheLifeSectionAHowdoyouspendyourschoolday?能够正确使用what、whattime和when引导的特殊疑问句。LearningGoals23能够使用动词的正确形式。1单词:restaurant,housework,while,weekend短语:atweekends,playfootball,helpsbwithsth,playtheguitar,forawhileA:Whattime/Whendoyouusually…?B:Iusually…at….A:Whatdoeshe/sheusually…?B:He/Sheusually…at….Warmingup3aCompletethequestionswithwhat,whattime,orwhen._______________doyouusuallygetup?Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m._____________doesTomusuallygotobed?Heusuallygoestobedat9:30p.m.________

dotheygotothemusicclub?TheygoonMondayafternoons.________

doyoudoafterdinner?SometimesIreadbooksordomyhomework.________

doesPeterdobeforebreakfast?Hebrusheshisteethandtakesashower.Whattime/WhenWhattime/WhenWhenWhatWhat询问时间(whattime与when)对时间的提问一般用when和whattime。1.when是疑问副词,意为“什么时候,何时”,用于对日期(某年、某月、某日)提问。

WhenareyougoingtoleaveShanghai?你们打算何时离开上海?Whenwereyouborn?你何时出生的?2.当询问某年某月某日的上午、下午、晚上等某个具体时刻钟点时,用whattime。当泛指“做某事的时间”时,when和whattime一般可互换。3.when还表示“当……的时候”,而whattime无此意思。

Iwasreadingabookwhenmymothergothome.妈妈到家时我在读书。4.whattime用来对某个时间提问,希望知道的时间比when更具体。

—Whattimedoyougetupinthemorning?你早上几点起床?

—Aboutsix.大约6点。

When/Whattime区别:表什么时候,具体时间(钟点)两者都可用。

年份,月份,日期等非钟点性时间只能用when不能用whattimeWhen具体时间、

年、月、日,非钟点性时间Whattime具体时间钟点句式结构:结构答语Whattime+助动词+主语+动词原形(+其他)?Whattime+be+主语(+其他)?at构成的表示时间的介词短语或具体的时刻When+助动词+主语+动词原形(+其他)?When+be+主语(+其他)?at、in或on构成的表示时间的介词短语—WhattimedoesMarygotobed?玛丽几点上床睡觉?—Shegoestobedat9:30p.m.她晚上九点半上床睡觉。—Whendoyouhavedinner?你什么时候吃晚餐?—Iusuallyhavedinnerat6:30.我通常6:30吃晚餐。—Whenishisbirthday?他的生日在什么时候?—InMay.在五月。

介词at,in,on+时间名词1.at+具体时刻:

at7:45am2.in+年/月/季节(长时间):in2013/spring+早/上/下/晚(泛指):intheafternoon3.on+具体某天/节假日:onMay1st某天上午/下午/晚上

:onMondaymorning有修饰词的时间

:onacoldmorning---------------------------------------------------------------___fiveo’clock___themorning;___noon;____night;___thatcoldevening;___Jan.2013;___Jan.15th,2013

___theeveningofMarch1statinatatoninonon频度副词Adverbsoffrequency不确定时间的副词:always(总是),often(经常),usually(通常),sometimes(有时),seldom(很少),never(从不)等,这些副词表频度,表示经常性或习惯性的行为。频度副词的位置◆频度副词在句中常位于be动词之后、行为动词之前,助动词之后。本单元重点学习always,usually和never。Tomis

neverlateforschool.Marydoesn’toftenplay

sports.Hesometimes

helpshisparentswithhousework.Iusually

listentomusiconSunday.Theycanalwayslearnsomethingnew.Whendoyouusuallygetupinthemorning?what意为“什么”,引导特殊疑问句,常对姓名、物品、事件等进行提问。句式结构:(1)What+be+主语(+其他)?(2)What+助动词+主语+动词原形(+其他)?答语:

What的使用方式—Whatdoyouliketodo?你喜欢做什么?

—Iliketoplayfootball.我喜欢踢足球。—What’syourfather’sjob?

你爸爸从事什么职业?

—HeisanEnglishteacher.他是一名英语教师。—Whatarethose?那些是什么?

—Theyareflowers.它们是花。

Answerthequestionswiththetimesinbrackets.3b1.WhattimedoesMikeusuallygettoschool?(at7:30a.m.)Heusuallygetstoschoolat7:30a.m.2.Whattimedothey

have

lunch?

(at

12:10

in

the

afternoon)Theyhavelunchat12:10intheafternoon.3.Whenisyourmathsclass?(at1:45p.m.)Itisat1:45p.m.4.WhendoesLisadoherhomework?(afterdinner)Shedoesherhomeworkafterdinner.5.WhendoesDavidplaybasketball?(onThursdays)HeplaysbasketballonThursdays.Completethepassagewithcorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.3cOn

Saturdays,

Sam

sometimes

_____(get)

up

at

9:00.

He

_____

(make)

breakfast

forhisfamilyand

then

_____(do)

his

homework.

Around

2:00

in

the

afternoon,

he

_____(meet)

his

friends,

and

they

______(play)

football

together.

At

about

6:30,

he

sometimes

______(go)

to

a

restaurant

with

his

family

for

getsmakesdoesmeetsplaygoesdinner.

On

Sunday

mornings,

Sam

often

_____(help)

his

mother

with

housework.

Sometimes

he

_______(watch)

a

film

in

the

afternoon.

After

dinner,

he

usually

______(play)

the

guitar

for

a

while.

He______(go)

to

bed

at

about

10:00.helpswatchesplaysgoesAskapartnerabouthisorherweekendroutine.3dLanguagepoints1.Afterdinner,heusuallyplaystheguitarforawhile.吃完晚饭后,他通常会弹会儿吉他。whilen.一段时间;一会儿(1)常用单数形式,与不定冠词a连用。forawhile暂时,一会儿afterawhile一会儿之后Sleepingforawhileafterlunchcanhelpusstudybetterin

theafternoon.午饭后睡一会儿可以帮助我们下午更好地学习。Mr.Thomaswillcometomeetyouafterawhile.托马斯先生过一会儿会来见你。(2)while

conj.在……期间;当……的时候引导时间状语从句,强调在从句动作发生的同时,主句动作也在进行。

Youcangoswimming

whileI’mhavinglunch.我吃午饭时你可以去游泳。2.Whattimedoyouusuallygetupatweekends?

你周末通常几点起床?atweekends在周末,相当于attheweekend,为英式英语;美式英语中,则用ontheweekend(=onweekends)。Mybrotheroftenplaysbasketballatweekends.我哥哥周末经常打篮球。Practice一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.Jennyoften

(do)somereadingintheevening.2.LiHuasometimes

(play)theguitarafterschool.3.Mikeusually

(go)tobedataroundninethirty.4.

It’sraininghard,soJane

(stay)athome.5.Peter

(brush)histeethbeforebreakfast.doesplaysgoesstays

brushes二、用what,when,whattime填空。1.

istheschoolsportsmeeting?

—NextFriday.2.

isitnow?

—It’snineforty.3.

doesLindaaskJohnabout?—SheasksJohnabouthisschooldayroutine.4.

doyouhavemathsclass?—OnMondaymorning.5.—

doesAnnahavedinnerintheevening?—Ateighto’clock.WhenWhattimeWhatWhenWhattime三、用适当的介词填空。1.Mylittlesisteralwayshelps

⁠housework.2.Mymotheroftenwatchesfilms

⁠weekends.3.Whatdoesyourgrandpado

theafternoon?4.OurEnglishteachergetstoschool

7:00every

morning.5.Afterlunch,myfatherusuallyreadsbooks

⁠awhile.withat/on

in

at

for四、按要求完成句子,每空一词。1.Iusuallyhelpmyparentscleantheroom

attheweekend.(对画线部分提问)

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