2024-2025学年新教材高中英语UNIT2TRAVELLINGAROUND学业质量检测作业含解析新人教版必修第一册_第1页
2024-2025学年新教材高中英语UNIT2TRAVELLINGAROUND学业质量检测作业含解析新人教版必修第一册_第2页
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2024-2025学年新教材高中英语UNIT2TRAVELLINGAROUND学业质量检测作业含解析新人教版必修第一册_第5页
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PAGE1-UNIT2学业质量检测第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?BA.Buyadeskforhim.B.GetakeyforJoe.C.Sharethecupboardwithhim.2.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?AA.Nervous. B.Confident.C.Surprised.3.Whatisthewomandoing?BA.Watchingamovie.B.Buyingaticket.C.WaitingforJames.4.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthenewclothesshop?AA.It’scrowdedonSaturday.B.Theclothesareexpensive.C.Therearemanychangingroomsthere.5.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?CA.Havethefaxmachinerepaired.B.CallMr.SteveninWashington.C.Getthepaperfaxednextdoor.其次节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatwastheweatherlikelastSunday?CA.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Sunny.7.Whatdidthewomanmind?AA.Somepeople’slittering.B.Theterriblefood.C.Thehugecrowd.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whereistheman?AA.Inthehotel.B.Atthepolicestation.C.Inthesupermarket.9.Whatisthemostimportantthingtotheman?AA.HisMasterCard.B.HisIDcard.C.Hismobilephone.10.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?CA.Lookforthebaginhisroom.B.Gotothecountertohavealook.C.Getintouchwiththesupermarketfirst.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.WherewilltheyfirstvisitinChina?AA.Chengdu. B.HongKong. C.Chongqing.12.Whatdoestheexpression“knowsomewhere/somethinglikethebackofone’shand”mean?BA.Knowone’shandverywell.B.Knowsomewhere/somethingverywell.C.Talkaboutsomethingunfamiliar.13.WhatdoweknowaboutHelen?CA.ShedislikesTheEnglishWeSpeak.B.ShebookedatriptoChina.C.ShegrewupinChengdu.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?AA.Motherandson.B.Wifeandhusband.C.Employerandemployee.15.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?AA.Balancethebudget.B.Buyacheaperguitar.C.Findanotherjob.16.Whatistheman’sproblem?BA.Hecan’tjoinaband.B.Hecan’tmakeendsmeet.C.Hecan’tfindasatisfyingjob.17.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman’swords?AA.Impatient. B.Embarrassed.C.Disappointed.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthegeneralideaofthispassage?AA.Tellpeoplehowtokeephealthy.B.Tellpeoplewhatishealth.C.Explaintheimportanceofsleeping.19.Whencanyouhaveagoodrest?AA.Sleeping. B.Drinkingwater.C.Doingexercise.20.Howmanysuggestionsarementionedtokeephealthy?CA.Two. B.Three.C.Four.听力原文Text1W:YouandJoeeachhaveadeskandadresser.Butyou’llhavetosharethecupboard.M:Noproblem.Anddon’tforgettomakeasecondcopyoftheroomkeyforJoe,MsWhite.Text2M:Hi,Betty.Youdon’tlooksogood.W:Oh.Ihaveabigtesttomorrow,andIhavetodowellonit.M:Youarealwayslikethisbeforeatest.I’msureyou’lldoitwell.Text3W:Excuseme.IsthisthelinefortheJamesBondmovie?M:Yes,itis.W:Ithasbeenaprettylongwaittogettheticket.Text4W:Thenewclothesshophasavarietyofstyles,buteveryonedoestheirshoppingonSaturdaysotherearen’tenoughchangingrooms.M:AndIheardthepricesarereallyhigh.Text5W:Ray,faxthispaperassoonaspossible.Mr.SteveniswaitingforthisinWashington.M:I’msorry,MsBoil,butthefaxmachineisn’tworking.Ifitneedstogooutimmediately,Icantakeittothenextdoorandaskthemtofaxitforus.W:OK.Text6M:Hi,Julie!HowwasyourdayatthethemeparklastSunday?Weretheretoomanypeople?W:Yeah,butwedidn’tmindtoomuchbecausewewereexpectingthat.Atleastwehadsunnyweatherthough.Iknowwhenyouwent,itrainedallday!M:Yeah.Itwasevenworsewithstrongwindblowing!Andwhatdidyouthinkofthefood?W:Well,wehadheardthatthefoodtherewasterribleandexpensivesowebroughtapackedlunchwithus!ButIsawsomepeopledroplitter.That’swhatIcanhardlystand.Text7W:Frontdesk.CanIhelpyou?M:ThisisReadinRoom2024.Ijustcheckedinthismorning.Myhandbagismissing!Iwonderifsomeonehappenedtofinditandturneditin.It’snotbig,madeofblackleather.It’sveryimportanttome,youknow.MyIDcard,telephonebook,pen,mobilephone,andthemostimportantthing,myMasterCard,areallinit.W:Areyousureyoulostitinourhotel?M:Ithinkso.IwenttothePeaceSupermarketatabout1130thismorning.PerhapsIleftitonthecounterwhilepayingthethingsIbought.W:Pleasecallthesupermarketfirst,ifyoudon’tmind.Thencallmebackifyoustillcan’tfindit.M:Allright.Thankyou.Text8M:Hello.WelcometoTheEnglishWeSpeak.I’mRobandtoday’sguestisHelen.W:Hello,everyone.Hey,Rob.Ihearyouhaveaholidaycomingupsoon.M:Ohyes,webookedatriptoChinatovisitthehomeofpandas.W:DoyoumeanChengdu?M:Yes,Ido.WearestoppingthereforafewdaysandthengoingtoHongKongfortwoweeks.W:YouknowChengduismyhometownandIgrewupthere.M:Oh,Ididn’tknowthat.Ha!Soyoumustknowtheplacelikethebackofyourhand.W:Thebackofmyhand?Well,Iknowmyhandsprettywell,buttheyarejustmyhands—veryordinary.M:Oh,it’saverycommonexpression,Helen.Weuseittosaythatweknowsomewhereorsomethingverywell,ortotalkaboutanextremelyfamiliarplaceorthing.Text9M:I’mbrokeagain.Couldyoulendmesomemoney?W:Brokeagain?Jeff,thisisthethirdtimeyou’veaskedmeforhelp!M:Iknow,I’msorry.Butmyoldguitarbroke,andIhadtobuyanewone.W:LookJeff,ifyouwanttoplayinaband,that’sOKwithme,butyoucan’tkeepaskingmetopayforit!M:OK,OK,you’reright.ButwhatdoyouthinkIoughttodo?W:Well,Ithinkyouhadbettergoonabudget.Makealistofallyourincomeandallyourexpenses.Don’tspendmorethanyouearn.M:Butmyexpensesarealwayslargerthanmyincome.W:Thenmaybeyoushouldworkmorehoursatthecomputerstore.M:Ialreadywork15hoursaweek!MaybeIshouldjustdropoutofschool,workfull­time,andplayinthebandintheevenings.W:Comeon,Jeff,whenIwasyourage...M:Iknow,Iknow.Whenyouweremyageyouwerealreadymarriedandworkingandgoingtoschool...Text10Healthisimportanttoeveryone.Youshouldtakecareofyourhealth.Then,whatshouldyoudotokeephealthy?First,youmusttrytodrinkalotofwatereveryday.Doctorssaythatpeopleshoulddrinkmorethaneightcupsofwateraday.Itcankeepyouawayfromillness.Remembertodoexerciseeveryday.Doingexercisecankeepyouhealthy.Itcanmakeyoustrong.Itisalsoagoodwaytohelpyourelax.Eathealthyfood.Thisisoneofthebestwaysforyoutokeephealthy.Youshouldtrytoeatabalanceddieteveryday.Sleepingisalsoveryimportant.Whenyousleep,youcanhaveagoodrest.Gettingagoodsleepeverynightcanreducethechancethatyoufallill.其次部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AGetreadyforthejourneyofalifetime—thisdrivingroutewillintroduceyoutotheverybestoftheSouthIslandofNewZealand.Day1Methven—Geraldine—Timaru—LakeKeengolfersmayliketogetupearlyforaroundofgolfbeforecontinuingtheirjourneytoGeraldine,aprettyownknownforitsclothingstoresanddeliciousfoods.StopforlunchandexploreCarolineBay.Afterwards,drivewesttoadmirethelakesideChurchoftheGoodShepherd,andthenspendtheafternoonatDay2LakeStartyourdaywithasightseeingtourbyhelicopter—thebestwaytoenjoythesceneryincludingMtCook.Next,drivesouthalongSH8toOmararu,apopularplaceforgliding.TurnoffSH8andheadeastalongSH83throughthebeautifulWaitakiValleytoOamaru.Atdusk,visittheOamaruBluePenguinColonytowatchtheworldDay3Oamaru—DunedinDrivesouthalongSH1toDunedinandspendtherestofthedayenjoyingmanyexperiencesDunedinhastooffer.HistoryloverswillenjoyfantasticmuseumsandhistorichousessuchasLarnachCastle.Getbacktonature—driveoutalongDay4Dunedin—TeAnau—MilfordSoundMakesureyourcameraischargedbecauseDay4isthemostwonderfulvisualtreat.VisittheDepartmentofConservationforaninsightintotheregion’snaturaltreasuresbeforesettingoutforMilfordSound.Aguidedtourisanexcellentchoicethatallowsyoutofocusonthescenery.文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。新西兰之旅的一个介绍。21.Onwhichdaycanyouenjoythemostbeautifulscenery?DA.Day1. B.Day2.C.Day3. D.Day4.解析:细微环节理解题。依据Day4Dunedin—TeAnau—MilfordSound下面的第一句可知,D项正确。22.Ifyouwouldliketoexplorehistoryalongthejourney,youcanstopatA.A.LarnachCastle B.WaitakiC.TeAnau D.MilfordSound解析:细微环节理解题。依据Day3Oamaru—Dunedin下面的其次句“HistoryloverswillenjoyfantasticmuseumsandhistorichousessuchasLarnachCastle.”可知,应选A项。23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?BA.Noguideisavailableduringthisjourney.B.Outdoorsportsfanscanhavegreatfunduringthisjourney.C.Noshoppingisrecommendedalongthisjourney.D.DriveallthroughSH8,andyouwillseetheworld’ssmallestpenguins.解析:细微环节理解题。依据Day1下面的最终一句可知B项正确。依据Day4下面的最终一句可知,旅途中有导游引导,故A项错误;依据Day1下面的第一句和其次句可知,旅途中可以购物,故C项错误;依据Day2下面的“TurnoffSH8andheadeastalongSH83...watchtheworld’ssmallestpenguinscomeashore.”可知,D项错误。B“Smile!”Ishouted,holdingayellowsignuponabusystreetinSeattle.WearethreethousandmilesawayfromhomeonaRandomActsofKindnessandVolunteerismRoadTrip.Wehadtwoaims.Onewastotryoutournew“Smile!”signsandseehowmuchkindnessandjoywecouldspreadinPikePlaceMarket.Theotherwastoraise$80bydoingstreetperformances,enoughforgastoPortlandandasmallhotelroom.Weweren’tsurehowpeoplewouldreacttooursigns.Inervouslyraisedupoursignsandshouted,“Hi,there!”toayoungcouple.Theylookedoverandfeltconfused.Thentheyreadoursignsandbrokeintoasmile.Beforelong,sometouristswantedtotakeaphotowithusandsomestrangersstoppedtoaskusaboutoursigns.Infact,wepaidsocloseattentiontoour“Smile!”projectthatweforgottheotheraim.Beforeweknewit,thesunwassetting,andwehadnomoneyforourtriptoPortland.Wesatdowntowatchablindmusicianplaytheguitarwhilethinkingaboutwhattodo.Hewaspackingupwhenapassingcrowdkickeddownhischangebowl.Hestumbled(绊倒)intothecrowd.Werushedtohelphim,butanothermanmovedmorequicklytohelphim.Oncethemusicianhadhismoneysafelyreturned,weranovertomeetthestrangehelperandsaid,“Wejustwantedtopraiseyouforyourgooddeed.”Hesmiled,lookingatoursigns.“YourtripremindsmeofsomethingsimilarIoncedidwhenIwasyoung,”hesaid,“Look!I’dliketodonate(捐赠).”Wetoldhim,“No,thanks!Wearefine.We’vecollectedplentyofmoney.”Welied.“Pleaseletmedonate.ItwillmakemefeellikeI’mapartofthisadventure,”heinsisted.Andthenthestrangeropenedhiswalletandpulledoutfour$20bills.Themoneywasexactlywhatwehadintendedtoraisethatday.Wewereastonished.Itseemedasifhehadknownsomehow.文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者一行人在志愿者旅行活动中用“微笑!”标牌来传播善意和欢乐。24.What’sthemainpurposeoftheroadtrip?AA.Tospreadkindnessandjoy.B.Toinvitemorepeopletojoininthetrip.C.ToraisemoneyforatriptoPortland.D.Toencouragepeopletotakehappyphotos.解析:细微环节理解题。依据文章第一段“WearethreethousandmilesawayfromhomeonaRandomActsofKindnessandVolunteerismRoadTrip.”可知此次志愿者旅行活动的主要目的是传播善意和欢乐。25.Howdidpeoplereacttothe“Smile!”signslater?CA.Disappointed. B.Worried.C.Interested. D.Moved.解析:推理推断题。依据文章其次段“Beforelong,sometouristswantedtotakeaphotowithusandsomestrangersstoppedtoaskusaboutoursigns.”可知后来人们对标牌很感爱好。26.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whydidthestrangehelperwanttodonatemoney?BA.Becausehefeltpityfortheauthor.B.Becausehewantedtojoinintheproject.C.Becausehehopedtohelpthehomeless.D.Becausehefeltsorryforhisimpoliteness.解析:细微环节理解题。依据最终一段“Pleaseletmedonate.ItwillmakemefeellikeI’mapartofthisadventure...”可知这位男士想参与到这项志愿活动中来。27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“astonished”inthelastparagraphmostprobablymean?DA.Tired. B.Satisfied.C.Frightened. D.Surprised.解析:词义揣测题。依据划线词后面的“Itseemedasifhehadknownsomehow.”可知作者一行人很惊讶,似乎这位男士早知道他们须要80美元一样。CPeopletravelinglongdistancesfrequentlyhavetodecidewhethertheywouldprefertogobyland,sea,orair.Hardlycananyonepositivelyenjoysittinginatrainformorethanafewhours.Traincarriagessoongetcrowded.Readingisonlyapartialsolution,forthemonotonous(单调的)rhythmofthewheelsclickingontherailssoonmakesyousleep.Inevitablyyouarriveatyourdestinationalmostexhausted.Longcarjourneysareevenlesspleasant,foritisquiteimpossibleeventoread.Onmotorwaysyoucan,atleast,travelfairlysafelyathighspeed,butmoreoftenthannot,thegreaterspanofthejourneyisspentonnarrow,unevenroadswhicharecrowdedwithtraffic.Bycomparison,tripsbyseaofferagreatvarietyofcivilizedcomforts.Youcanstretchyourlegsonthebroaddecks,playgames,swim,meetinterestingpeopleandenjoygoodfood—alwaysassuming,ofcourse,thattheseaiscalm.Ifitisnotandyouarelikelytogetseasick,noformoftransportcouldbeworse.Evenifyoutravelinidealweather,seajourneystakealongtime.Relativelyfewpeoplearepreparedtosacrificeuptoathirdoftheirholidaysforthepleasureoftravelingonaship.Airplaneshavethereputationofbeingdangerousandalittleexpensive.Butnothingcanmatchthemforspeedandcomfort.Travelingataheightof30,000feetandatover500milesanhourisapleasantexperience.Forafewhours,yousettlebackinadeeparmchairtoenjoytheflight.Therealrelaxationcanbeafreefilmshowandsomeotherservices.Anairplanealsooffersyouanunusualandbreathtakingviewoftheworld.Youreallyseetheshapeoftheland.Ifthelandscapeishiddenfromtheview,youcanenjoytheextraordinarysightofunbrokencloudplainsthatstretchonformilesbeforeyou,whilethesunshinesbrilliantlyinaclearsky.Thejourneyissosmooththatthereisnothingtopreventyoufromreadingorsleeping.However,youdecidetospendyourtime,onethingiscertain:youwillarriveatyourdestinationfreshanduntired.文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。介绍了乘坐火车、汽车、轮船和飞机四大交通方式的优缺点。28.TheauthorindicatesthatreadingcanhelplessenA.A.theboredomofbeinginthetrainB.thetiresomeclickingofthewheelsC.thesleeplessnessduringthejourneyD.thepooratmosphereofthecarriages解析:推理推断题。依据第一段“Readingisonlyapartialsolution,forthemonotonous(单调的)rhythmofthewheelsclickingontherailssoonmakesyousleep.”可知阅读能帮助缓解坐火车时的无聊。29.Whatcanwelearnaboutthelongdistancejourneybycar?BA.Itissafebecausethecarusuallygoesathighspeed.B.Itisunpleasantbecausereadingisquiteimpossible.C.Itisexhaustingbecauseyouseldommanagetosleep.D.Itisdangerousbecausethetrafficisalwaystoobusy.解析:细微环节理解题。依据其次段“Longcarjourneysareevenlesspleasant,foritisquiteimpossibleeventoread.”可知长途汽车旅行很枯燥,因为看书完全不行能。30.TravelingbyairisquitedifferentfromtravelingbyothermeansbecauseA.A.travelingbyairisnotsotiringastheothersB.travelingbyairbringsmorefunthantheothersC.travelingbyairismuchmoreexpensivethantheothersD.travelingbyairoffersmoretimeforsleepthantheothers解析:推理推断题。依据第四段“Butnothingcanmatchthemforspeedandcomfort.”和最终一句“However,youdecidetospendyourtime,onethingiscertain:youwillarriveatyourdestinationfreshanduntired.”可知乘飞机旅行不像乘坐其他交通工具那样使人乏累不堪。31.What’sthepurposeofwritingthispassage?AA.Tointroducediversewaysoftraveling.B.Topointoutthebestmeansoftraveling.C.Toemphasizetheadvantagesoftraveling.D.Tointroducehowtorelaxwhentraveling.解析:写作意图题。综合全文内容可知,本文介绍了乘坐火车、汽车、轮船和飞机四种交通工具的优缺点。所以A项正确。DAsyougrowrapidlythroughyourteenageyears,youwillexperiencealotofchanges.Thechangesmayseemdifficultandtheymayseemtohappenquickly.Don’tpanic!Youwilldealsuccessfullywiththem!Youareayoungadultnow!Withmoreresponsibility,youwillfindmorefreedomtomakeyourownchoices.Thisisatimetobewellinformedaboutyourchoicessothatyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisionsthatwillhelpshapeyourfuture.Youmayalreadyknowyourcareerpathoryoumayhavenoideaatallwhatyouwanttodo.Bothsituationsarefine!Workhardandtherightopportunitywillpresentitselftoyou.Youngadulthoodmeansgreaterfreedomandmorechoices.Youwillprobablywanttobeindependent.Buttrynottoshutyourfamilyoutofyourlife.Youshouldlearntothinkofotherseventhoughyouareoldenoughtolookafteryourself.Yourfamilyhavebeenwithyousinceyoucameintothisworld.Itisalsoperfectlynaturalinthistimeforyoutospendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanyourfamily.Chooseyourfriendswisely.Atruefriendwillstandbyyounomatterwhathappens.Thisperiodispartofthelifecycle.Therearesomepeoplewhowillbewithyouthroughoutlife’sjourneyandtherewillbesomepeoplewithwhomyoupartandgoseparateways.Leavingschoolcanbehard.Therealityisthatyoumaynoteverseeallofyourclassmatesagain.Youareayoungadult.Itisyourlife.Noonecanliveitforyou.Thechoicesthatyoumakefromnowonwillbeyourchoices.Somakingtherightchoiceswillbeimportanttoyou.Lifeisforliving.Enjoyyourlifewisely!文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要讲孩子在成长的过程中都须要经验的过程:要学会担当责任,要学会独立,要懂得自己做出正确的选择。32.ThebesttitleforthispassagewouldbeD.A.TheChoicesinLifeB.TheKeytoSuccessC.SayGoodbyetothePastD.BecomingaYoungAdult解析:标题推断题。依据第一段最终两句“Youwilldealsuccessfullywiththem!Youareayoungadultnow!”可知,本文的主要内容就是成长起来,独立解决问题,所以成为一名年轻的成年人,担当起成年人的责任。故选D。其他选项没有此意。33.Whodotheunderlinedwords“somepeople”(Paragraph4)probablymean?BA.Yourparents. B.Yourclassmates.C.Truefriends. D.Yourrelatives.解析:词义揣测题。由本段最终一句“Therealityisthatyoumaynoteverseeallofyourclassmatesagain.”可知,我们离开学校后就不能再见我们的同学了,所以这里的“somepeople”指的是“yourclassmates”。34.Asfarastheauthorisconcerned,teenageyearsareC.A.aperiodofcompletefreedomB.toohardforyoungpeopletogetthroughC.animportanttimefortheyoungtomaketherightchoicesD.averyimportantperiodforyoungstudentstoleavetheirparents解析:细微环节理解题。依据其次段其次句Thisisatimetobewellinformedaboutyourchoicessothatyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisionsthatwillhelpshapeyourfuture.”可知,对于青少年来说,在此时期做出正确的选择是至关重要的。35.Whoisthepassagemainlyintendedfor?AA.Teenagers. B.Teachers.C.Youngparents. D.Adults.解析:推理推断题。依据本文关键词:teenageyears可知,作者写这篇文章就是解决青少年时期如何做才是正确的问题,所以主要是写给青少年看的。其次节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youdon’tneedtotravelfarawaytowriteatraveldiary.Yourwritingcanstartwithafamilyvacationoraweekendgetaway.Allyouneedisadestinationoraplaceofdeparture(动身).36.DYourtripjournalcanbeginbeforeyourtriphasstarted.Useyourjournaltostartplanningthethingsyouwanttodo.Itcanbeacoolrestaurantwhereyouwanttoeat,ahikeyouwanttogoonordifferentsightsyouwanttosee.Writeaboutwhatyouimagineitwillbe.Sometimeswhenyoutravel,yourdestinationiswildlydifferentfromwhatyouexpected.Maybeyouexpectedthelocalfoodtobebadbutitturnedouttobedelicious.37.EMaybeyouthoughtyouwouldnotbecomfortablewiththeclimatewhileyouadaptedtoit.Whatever,trytowriteitdownbeforeyouarrive.Itwillbeinterestingtocomparethesepredictionstowhatyouhaveactuallyexperienced.38.CItisalwayseasiertorememberthingswhentheyarefreshinyourbrain,butitmaybediluted(淡化)withtimegoingby.Sotrytowriteasmuchasyoucanduringtravelingeverydayifyoucan.Yourjournalsdon’thavetobelong,butlettingthemexpressyourfeelingsisthemostimportantorexciting.Addpicturestoyourjournal.39.FCombiningpictureswithyourfirst­handaccountsofwhattheyrepresent,orwhathappenedwhentheyweretaken,willmakefor(有助于)abettertraveljournal.Writeaboutyourtripafteryouleave.Itisimportanttoreflectonyourtravels,soyoucanhaveanewunderstanding.40.GA.Askaparentforhelp.B.Getpreparedforyourtraveljournal.C.Writeasmuchasyoucanduringyourtrip.D.Useyourjournaltoplanyourtripproperly.E.Maybeyouimaginedthetowntobesmallerthanitactuallyis.F.Eventhoughyourjournalismeantforwriting,picturesarestillworthathousandwords.G.Thisisalsoagreatwaytolearnaboutyourselfandotherpeoplewhoyouhavetravelledwith.文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何写旅行日志。解析:36.依据文章其次段“Useyourjournaltostartplanningthethingsyouwanttodo.”可知可以运用你的旅行日志来安排你的旅行。37.依据文章第三段“Writeaboutwhatyouimagineitwillbebutitturnedouttobedelicious.”和“Maybeyouthoughtyouwouldnotbecomfortablewiththeclimatewhileyouadaptedtoit.”可知旅行前你想象的和实际的有很大差距。38.依据文章第四段“Sotrytowriteasmuchasyoucanduringtravelingeverydayifyoucan.”可知在旅行期间要尽可能多地写东西。39.依据文章第五段的主题句“Addpicturestoyourjournal.”和“Combiningpictureswithyourfirst­handaccountsofwhattheyrepresent,orwhathappenedwhentheyweretaken,willmakefor(有助于)abettertraveljournal.”可知在你的日志上加上照片可以使旅行日志更好。因此F项符合文章语境。40.依据上文“Itisimportanttoreflectonyourtravels,soyoucanhaveanewunderstanding.”可知此处是说旅行后写日志的好处。故G项符合文章语境。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwassummervacation.Ourson,Jack,feltfree.He41.Cridehisbike,playhisdrums,ordonothingatall.Butsoon,Inoticedthat42.Bhewasenjoyingsittingaround,weedswere43.Ainthegarden,dirtyclotheslyinghere.SoIsaidtoJack,“Iwouldlikeyouto44.Datleasttwohoursadayduringsummervacation.“What?”Jackasked.Hegotquite45.Dandcried,“I’monlyakid!”“You’ll46.Chaveplentyoftimetoplay.Twohoursadayisn’ttoomuchto47.Aofa12­year­old.”Ipointedout.48.D,theworkbecamepartofJack’sdailyroutine.Halfwaythroughthesummer,the$1and$5billsbeganto49.Dinhisdrawer.Onedayhecametome.“Mum,doyouhaveanymoreworkIcandotoday?”heasked.“50.A?”Iwassurprised.“I51.CifIworkextra,Imightbeabletobuyanew52.Abytheendofthesummer,”heexplained.OnedayIwentoutto53.Bhisprogressandpraisedhimforthenicejob.“Yeah,thisplaceisstartingtolookgoodafterall.”Hesaid54.B,assweatdrippedfromhisdirtyface.55.DunexpecteddidhappentoJack.Hisworkhadgivenhimsomethingmuchmorepreciousthanthatnewdrum.文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲解并描述了“我”通过付工钱让儿子干活,使他收获了不止一个崭新的鼓还有对待生活勤奋向上的看法。41.A.must B.shouldC.could D.need解析:句意:放暑假了,儿子觉得很自由,他可以骑他的自行车……。分析文意可知,此空应填“可以”。故应选C项。42.A.though B.whileC.because D.if解析:句意:我留意到当他享受无所事事的时间时……。分析上下文可知此处应填“当……时”。故应选B项。43.A.growing B.dyingC.dancing D.sleeping解析:句意:野草在花园中生长。分析上下文可知因为儿子的懒散,所以花园里长满了荒草。故应选A项。44.A.paint B.studyC.rest D.work解析:句意:我想要你暑假里每天至少干活两个小时。分析文意可知,因为儿子太懒,所以“我”应当是要他干点活。故应选D项。45.A.interested B.tiredC.content D.upset解析:句意:Jack不快乐,喊道:“我只是个孩子!”可想而知,对于“我”的要求儿子应当感到不兴奋。故应选D项。46.A.ever B.alreadyC.still D.even解析:句意:你仍旧有许多时间能玩。儿子觉得自己还是一个孩子,所以“我”和他讲道理,告知他还是有玩的时间的。故应选C项。47.A.ask B.wasteC.offer D.remind解析:句意:每天两个小时对于一个十二岁的孩子来说并不算多。askof要求。故应选A项。48.A.However B.OtherwiseC.Besides D.Then解析:句意:于是,干活成了Jack日常生活的一部分。分析可知,应选D项。49.A.breakup B.joinupC.packup D.pileup解析:句意:暑假过一半的时候,一美元和五美元的钞票起先在他的抽屉里积累起来。breakup打碎;joinup联合;packup整理,打包;pileup积累,积聚。分析可知应选D项。50.A.What B.WhenC.Where D.How解析:句意:“什么?”我很惊异。儿子主动找“我”要干活,“我”感觉很惊异。分析可知,应选A项。51.A.gaveout B.watchedoutC.workedout D.leftout解析:句意:我计算出假如我额外工作……。意识到挣够钱可以买自己想要的东西,儿子起先有了准备。gaveout分发,用完;watchedout当心;workedout计算出;leftout忽视。分析可知应选C项。52.A.drum B.bikeC.toy D.shirt解析:句意:夏天结束的时候我可能能够买一个新鼓。通过文章的最终一句话可知,儿子想买的是鼓。故应选A项。53.A.show B.checkC.respect D.introduce解析:句意:一天,我出去检查他的进展。分析可知应选B项。54.A.carefully B.proudlyC.shyly D.bravely解析:句意:“这个地方最终起先变得好看起来。”他傲慢地说。儿子通过自己的努力把花园整理得好看,说话时应当是傲慢骄傲的。故应选B项。55.A.Anything B.EverythingC.Nothing D.Something解析:句意:一些意想不到的事情发生在Jack身上,他的工作给了他一些比新鼓更加宝贵的东西。故应选D项。其次节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ItwasanotherhotdayinChicago.Luckily,softwindsblew,56.bringing(bring)ussomecoolnessandmakingtheweathernotthathot.Chicagoisagreatcityforeating,andwe57.haveenjoyed(enjoy)tastingdifferentfoodsthesedays.Chicagoisfamousfortherichandcheesythick­crustpizza,58.whichisusuallycoveredwithasweettomatosauce.Lastnight,wetriedoneofthecity’smostfamous59.dishes(dish):deep­dishpizza.Today,weenjoyedaPolishspecialtyatlunch:pierogies,anEasternEuropeandumpling­likedish,60.filled(fill)withfoodslikepotatoes,cheese,mushrooms,cabbageandmeat.PolishimmigrantsstartedsettlinginChicagointhe1850s,andthecityhasoneofthe61.largest(large)PolishcommunitiesintheUS.Meanwhile,wesearchedforsomelocationsaroundthecitytoshootsomevideo.Wechoseaparticularspot:NavyPier,Chicago’smost­visited62.attraction(attract).ThewindsfromLakeMichigankeepvisitorscool,andtheviewoftheChicagoskylinenever63.fails(fail)toimpress.Infact,theviewmadeallofusdeepinlovewiththecity!OurtimeinChicagohascometo64.anend.Tomorrow,thetruejourneybegins.We’llleaveChicago65.forSt.Louis,thegatewaytotheWest.文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲解并描述了作者在芝加哥旅行时的开心经验。解析:56.考查非谓语动词。softwinds与bring之间是主动关系,故用现在分词短语作状语。57.考查动词的时态。由thesedays可知此处用现在完成时,这些天“我们”已经喜爱上品尝不同的美食。58.考查定语从句。此处应用which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰pizza。59.考查名词单复数。“oneof+限定词+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”,故应用dish的复数形式dishes。60.考查非谓语动词。dish与fill之间是被动关系,故用过去分词短语作后置定语。(be)filledwith意为“装满……”。61.考查形容词最高级。“oneofthe+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”,故应用large的最高级形式。62.考查名词。空格前有形容词most­visited修饰,应用attract的名词形式。63.考查动词的时态。文章讲解并描述的是一般状况,故用一般现在时;主语是theviewoftheChicagoskyline,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。64.考查冠词。cometoanend“结束”。65.考查介词。leave..for...“离开(某地)去(另一个地方)”。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)最近你和你的同学们进行了一次欢乐的旅行。请依据提示信息,以“Anunforgettabletrip”为题,写一篇短文,向你的挚友介绍这次难忘之旅。时间11月1日周五同往人员同学和老师目的地长城和香山(theXiangshanPark)方式乘公共汽车过程1.早上8点乘车从学校动身2.首先参观了长城,拍了许多照片,然后在长城吃午饭3.离开长城,然后来到香山。在山顶上玩了1个小时,于下午5点乘车回到学校感受1.领会了长城的气概和古代中国人的宏大2.观赏了香山红叶(mapleleaves),美景让人流连忘返留意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当加入细微环节,使内容充溢、行文连贯。

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