unit 1 integrated skills- extended reading 知识点 教师版

1.adj.中学的;次要的secondary→secondarily(adv.)2.n.生物学biology→biological(adj.)→biologist(n.)3.adj.艰难的，严厉的tough→toughness(n.)→toughen(v.)→tougher(比较.)4.n.闹钟，警报alarm→alarming(adj.)→alarmed(adj.)5.n.贡献；捐款；捐赠contribution→contribute(v)→__contributor_(n)6.adv.幸运地fortunately→fortunate(adj.)→fortune(n.)→misfortune(oppo.n.)7.v.吸引attract→attraction(.n)→attractive(adj.)8.n.提议proposal→propose(v.)9.n.&v.目标，以...为目标aim→aimless(oppo.adj.)→aimlessly(adv.)10.n.技巧，技术technique→technical(adj.)→technically(adv.)→technology(n.)11.adj.&n.职业的，专业的professional→profession(n)→professionally(adv.)professor(n.)12.adj.普通的，寻常的common→commonly(adv.)→uncommon(oppo.adj.)13.adj.不同的different→differently(adv.)→difference(n.)→differ(v.)14.adj.不同的different→differently(adv.)→difference(n.)→differ(v.)v.享受，喜欢enjoy→enjoyable(adj.)v.鼓励，激励encourage→encouraging(adj.)→encouragement(n.)→discourage(oppo.v.)→discouragement(n.)→courage(勇气n.)→courageous(adj.)17.n.幻想，想象fantasy→fantastic(adj.)18.n.&v.基础base→basic(adj.)→basically(adj.)19.v.采访interview→interviewer(n.)→interviewee(n.)v.继续continue→continuous(adj.)→continuously(adv.)v.&n.价值，价格value→valuable(adj.)→invaluable(oppo.adv.)22.居于其次besecondaryto23.年龄是次要的(2):ageisofsecondaryimportance=ageissecondarilyimportant一名交换生anexchangestudent交换...inexchangefor26.把A换成BexchangeAforB27.交流想法exchangeideas/opinions28.经历艰难时期gothroughatoughtime29.对某人严厉betoughonsb30.惊恐地inalarm31.发警报soundthealarm32.某人对...惊恐sbisalarmedat/by33.以惊人的速度atanalarmingrate34.促成、导致(3)leadto=resultin=contributeto35.为...捐款/向...投稿contribute...to...36.为...做出伟大贡献make(a)greatcontribution(s)to37.发财，赚钱makeafortune38.寻出路seekone’sfortune39.随着时间流逝overtime=withtimegoingby=astimegoesby40.别无选择只能做某事...haveoptionbuttodosth41.选修课optionalcourses42.将某人注意看吸引至...attractone’sattentionto...43.被...吸引sb/sthisattractedby...44.对...来说...是有吸引力的sthisattractivetosb45.旅游景点touristattractions46.提出一项提议putforwardaproposal47.目的在于...aimtodosth/aimatdoingsth48.旨在beaimedat...48.与某人相处融洽geton/alongwellwith50.选择做某事choosetodosth51.例如，比如suchas=forexample=forinstance52.四处走动movearound53.对...来说做...是艰难的itistough(forsb)todosth54.起初inthebeginning55.在...开始atthebeginningof...56.组装在一起put...together57.如此...以至于so...that...58.与...一样多asmuch/many....as...59.过去常常usedtodosth60.习惯于beusedtodoingsth61.学校食堂schooldinninghall62.诸多选择therearealotofoptions63.做...的好方法agreatwayto64....的不同方面differentaspectsabout...65.开始做(别的事情)moveonto66.布置，安排layout67.举办，上演，张贴puton68.在...结尾attheendof69.