2022年广西玉林市(初三学业水平考试)中考英语真题试卷含详解

2022年广西玉林市中考英语试卷

一、听力理解共30分.听句子，选图画。每题1分，共5分.你将听到五个句子。请根据所听到的内容,

选出与句子内容相符的图画选项。每个句子读一遍。

1.2.3.4.5.

对话理解。每小题1分，共10分.第一节：听下面五段短对话，每段对话后有一道小题,从题中所给的

A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。

2.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Attheman'shome.

C.Inabookshop.

3.Howfaristhenearestbookstore?

A.5minutesbybus.

B.20minutesonfoot.

C.20minutesbytaxi.

4.Whowantstoborrowadictionary?

A.Peter.B.Kate.C.Tom.

5.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?

A.4.5dollars.B.5dollars.C.9dollars.

6.Whatdidthegirldoyesterday?

A.Shecollectedrubbish.

B.Sherepairedbicycles.

C.Shehelpedsomeoldpeople.

第二节：听下面两段长对话，每段对话后有两道或三道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

7.听第一段长对话，回答问题。

1.WhatisSallywriting?

A.Abook.B.Aletter.C.Adiary.

2.HowdoesSallyliketheteacher'sclass?

AInteresting.B.Relaxing.C.Amazing.

8.听第二段长对话，回答问题。

l.WhomadethewebsiteforAlan?

A.Thewoman.B.Hehimself.C.Hisfriend.

2.WhatdoesAlanmainlyaddtothewebsite?

A.Gamesandmusic.

B.Musicandpaintings.

C.Gamesandpaintings.

3.HowdoesAlanfeelabouttalkingwithfriendsonline?

A.BoringB.Exciting.C.Surprising.

短文理解。每题2分，共10分.你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听到的短文内容，选择正确的答案。短文

读两遍。

9.1.WhatisMr.Li'sjob?

A.Apoliceman.B.Apostman.C.Adoctor.

2.WhendidMr.Li'sfamilygoonvacation?

A.Lastspring.B.Lastsummer.C.Lastwinter.

3.Howmanyactivitiesdidtheydobythelake?

A.Two.B.ThreeC.Four.

4WhatdidMr.Lineedtobuyfortheoldman?

A.Somemedicine.B.Somefood.C.Somewater.

5.Whydidn'tMr.Ligettheanswerhewanted?

A.TheyoungmanhatedMr.Li.

B.Theyoungmanhurriedtowork.

C.Theyoungmandidn'tunderstandMr.Li.

听短文，填信息。每题1分，共5分.你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听到的短文内容，填入信息每空一

词短文读两遍。

AVisittoMountHuang

LocationItisinthel._______ofAnhui.

TimeThebesttimetovisitisfrom2._______to

November.

Youcanalso3.________ortakeahigh-

Transportationspeedtrainthere.Inthisway,youcanget

theremore4.________.

Youcanseelotsofspecialtreesalongthe

Description

way,andthetreesarevery5.________.

二、语言知识运用共20分.

单项选择每小题1分，共10分.从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

1.—HuangWenxiuisgoodmodelofthenewage.

——Shewasgreat!Peopleallovercountryshouldlearnfromher.

A.a;/B.an;theC.a;theD.an;a

2.一Chinaisbecomingstrongerandstronger.MoreandmoreforeignpeoplearelearningChinese.

—proudweare!Wedon'tregretbeingChinese.

A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.Howa

3.——Volunteeringisameaningfulactivity.

一Iagree.Weshouldexpressthankstothepeopledovolunteerjobs.

A.whomB.whatC.whoD.which

4.—DoyouknowaboutthefourclassicnovelsofChineseliterature（文学）?

一Yes,IlearninterestingaboutJourneytothewest.

A.anything;anythingB.something;anything

C.something;somethingD.anything;something

5.一AsfarasIknow,thereahigh-speedtrainfromYulintoShenzhenin2023.

—Yeah!ItwillbemoreconvenientforthepeopleinYulin.

A.willbeB.hasC.isD.willhave

6.一Safetycomesfirst!Everyoneshouldstopthekidsfrominthelakeorriver.

—Lifeisvaluable.Kidsmustremembertheschoolrules.

A.swim;tofollowB.swim;following

C.swimming;followingD.swimming;tofollow

7.—Hey,whosebasketballdoyouthinkthisis?

—ItbelongtoLinda.Shelikesplayingbasketballbestinourclass.

A.mustB.canC.mustn'tD.can't

8.一Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?

一I'mplanningtomyoldbooksandgivethemawaytothechildreninpoorarea.

A.bringoutB.clearoutC.tryoutD.hangout

9.-WorldBookDayisApril23rdeveryyear.

—Isee.Morethan100countriesaroundtheworldholdallkindsofreadingactivities.

A.atB.inC.onD.by

10.—Asateenager,doyouknowwhenyouareintrouble?

—Yes,Icanaskmyparents,teachersoranyotheradultItrust.

A.whocanyouaskforhelp

B.howcanyouaskforhelp

C.whoyoucanaskforhelp

Dhowyoucanaskforhelp

完形填空每题1分，共10分.

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Agirlwasworkingasanurseinaprivatehospital.Oneday,apatientwithseriousillness11tothehospital,

buthadtobetransferred（转移）toanotherhospitalatoncefbranoperation.However,thedirectorofthehospitalsaidthe

patientcouldn'tbetransferred12hepaidhismoneyfirst.Thepatient'sfamilywasverypoor.Theyhadno

choicebuttoaskwhethertheycouldpaythemoneyaftertheoperationbecausethepatientwascloseto13But

theirrequestwasrefused.

Thenurse,whohadjustarrivedtowork,heardaboutthesituationandmadeadecision.She14hergold

ring,tookittothecashier'sdesk（4攵银台）andsaidshewoulduseittopayforthepatient.Althoughtheringwasthe

onlypieceof15giftherparentsgaveher,thenursegaveitawaytosavethepatient.Thankstoherhelp,the

patientwasatoncetransferredtoanotherhospitalandhislifewassaved.Thoughthepatientwasastranger,thenurse

gaveso16tohim.

Thenurse'sactioncaughttheattentionofthedoctoronduty（值班）thatday.Thedoctorsaweverythinginthe

hospitalandhewas17movedbythenurse.Helaterfellinlovewiththenurseandtheyfinallygotmarried.

Thepatientattendedtheirwedding（婚礼）18andreturnedthering.

Thingslikethishappeneverydayinourlife.19.givingcanbringyousomethingthatyouhave

neverexpectedbefore.AsMotherTeresaoncesaid,“Inourlife,itisnothowmuchyoudo,20howmuch

loveyouputintowhatyoudothatmatters.^^

11.A.broughtB.carriedC.wasbroughtD.iscarried

12.A.afterB.unlessC.becauseD.if

13.A.deathB.dieC.deadD.died

14.A.threwawayB.tookdownC.threwdownD.tookoff

15.A.cheapB.strangeC.expensiveD.broken

16.A.littleB.manyC.fewD.much

17.A.hardlyB.simplyC.normallyD.deeply

18.A.alsoB.aswellC.eitherD.neither

19.A.SometimesB.SometimeC.SometimeD.Sometimes

20.A.andB.soC.butD.or

三、阅读理解每题2分，共30分.

阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答

案。

Hi

Antarcticaisacontinent（大陆）ofice.Thereishardlyany

raininAntarctica,sotheAntarcticDesertbecomesthedriest

AntarcticaDesertdesertintheworld.Itisalsotheworld'slargestdesertbyarea.

TheSaharaDesertisthehottestofallthedesertsonthe

earth.ItcoversmostpartsofNorthAfricaandissimilarinsize

tothelandareaoftheUSA.Theword“sahara”inArabicmeans

SaharaDesert

“desert”.

TheArabianDesertisinAsiaontheArabianpeninsula.It

coversalmosttheentireArabianPeninsula.Thesandherehasa

八

red-orangecolorandthesurfaceoftheArabianDesertiscovered

ArabianDesertmainlybysandhills,somegravelplains（砾石平原）androcky

plains.

TheMojaveDesertisintheUSA.Itisthedriestdeserton

theNorthAmericancontinent.DeathValley,oneofthehottest

Iareasintheworld,isintheMojaveDesert.Mojavecomesfrom

MojaveDeserttheSpanishwordfor"besidethewater”.

21.Whichisthedriestdesertintheworld?

A.TheAntarcticaDesert.

B.TheSaharaDesert.

C.TheArabianDesert.

D.TheMojaveDesert.

22.WhatistheSahara?

A.Itisthehottestdesertintheworld.

B.Itisthelargestdesertintheworld.

C.Itisthecoldestdesertintheworld.

D.ItisthedriestdesertontheNorthAmericancontinent.

23.WhatcoloristhesandintheArabianDesert?

A.Red.B.Orange.C.Red-orange.D.Red-yellow.

LuJunling,asecurityguardfromHebeiUniversity,becamepopularontheInternet.Asanordinary（平凡）

person,thoughLuJunlingismorethan50yearsold,hememorizesEnglishvocabularyforCET6underthestreetlights

everydayjusttoimprovehimself.Whenheisfree,healsowritesnovelsandsingsoperas.Thafsnotall!Painting,music,

kongfii,ancientpoems,etc.areallhishobbies.Soanumberofpeoplecallhim"treasuresecurityguard（宝藏保安）Lu

Junlingsaid,4ifIwanttobecomeanartist,Iwillalwaysworkhardformydream!”Mr.Lu'swordsliveinmanypeople's

memory.

Infact,therearemanydreamchasers（追逐者）inuniversity.Theynotonlylovetheirjobs,butalsokeepon

learning.Forexample,Mrs.XingGuoqin,acleaningladyfromTsinghuaUniversity,startedtolearnpianobyself-

learningattheageof55.Whatagreatsurprise!”Yourhobbieshavenothingtodowithyourage.It'snever

toolatetodothingsyoulove,^^shesaid.

Aprofessionalcookinacollegedininghallaskedforaleavefromworktobeareferee（裁判）fortheWinter

OlympicGames,whichhassurprisedmanypeople.Andtheycouldn'thelpsaying,<4Heistoopowerfultohide!^^

Thoughtheyalljusthaveordinaryjobs,theyneverforgettochasetheirdreams.Theirpositiveattitudeandtheir

braveeffortshaveamazedthewholeworld.Theyshowtotheworldwiththeirownstrength（毅力）："Lifehasnolimits

（限制）.Youcandoanything.Whoeverhasadreamisremarkable（卓越的）!”

24.WhydidmanypeoplecallMr.Lu"treasuresecurityguard"?

A.Becausehewritesnovelsandsingsoperas.

B.Becausehehasmanytalentsasanordinaryperson.

C.BecausehecanmemorizeEnglishwordseveryday..

D.Becausepainting,kongfuandancientpoemsarehishobbies.

25.HowdidXingGuoqinlearntoplaythepiano?

A.BylearningontheInternet.

B.Bygoingtothepianolessons.

C.Byteachingherself.

D.Bylearningfromthestudents.

26.Whatkindofpersonisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.Aguard.B.Acleaner.C.Asinger.D.Acook.

27.Whatdothethreecharactershaveincommon?

A.Theyareinterestedincooking.

B.Eachofthemhasmanyhobbies.

C.Theyareallpopularwithpeople.

D.Theyareordinarypeoplebutnevergivingupchasingtheirdreams.

For17years,MohamedNasarhassupportedhisfamilyoffivebyfishingintheNileRiver.

Butthe58-year-oldsaysfishermenlikehimselfcatchfewerfisheveryyearastheNilehasbeenfilledwithplastic

bottles,bagsandotherwaste.

“Thefisharecaughtinthebottles,andtheydieJsaidNasar.

Alocalenvironmentalgroupnamed“VeryNile“hasaskedtheisland'sfishermentousetheirboatstocollect

plasticbottlesfromtheriver.VeryNilesaysitbuysthebottlesatahigherpricethanthemarketpriceofferedby

tradersorrecyclingfactories.

Theinitiative（倡议）providesasolutionforhelpingtocleanuptheNile,whileprovidingawaytomakemoremoney

forfishermenlikeNasar.

“Thisjobhashelpedusabit.Wecomeandcollectabout10to15kilosofplasticbottles,andwegetabout12Egyptian

poundsforeach,^^Nasarsaidwhenhesatinhisboatcollectingbottles.

Nasar,whomadeabout100EGPadayaftersixhoursoffishing,cannowmakeanother200EGPbycollectingbottles.

AnotherfishermansaidcleanerNilewaterwouldmeanmorefish."Ontheonehand,theNileiscleaner,andonthe

otherhand,thefishermannowhasmorewaystomakemoney,hesaid.

Withthehelpofmorethan40fishermen,overthepastyearVeryNilehascollectedaround18tonsofplasticbottles,

andmostofthemwenttotherecyclingfactoryandweremadeintonewthings.

28.WhydidNasarcatchfewerfisheveryyear?

A.Becausehewastooold.

B.Becausehewastoolazy.

C.Becausehehasfishedfor17yearsintheNileRiver.

D.BecausetheNilehasbeenfilledwithplasticbottles,bagsadotherwaste.

29.WhatdidVeryNileaskthefishermentodo?

A.Tocatchfish.

B.Tosellthebottlestotraders.

C.Tobuythebottles.

D.Tocollectplasticbottlesfromtheriver.

30.Whichplacedidmostoftheplasticbottlesgoto?

A.Thetraders'home.

B.Therecyclingfactory.

C.Themarket.

D.Thefishenhen'shome.

31.WhatwasthemainpurposeofVeryNile?

A.Tomakethefishermenbusier.

B.TomaketheNileRivercleaner.

C.TomaketheNileRiverhavemorefish.

D.Tomakethefishermensetuprecyclingfactories.

WhenGoldieNejatbegandevelopingrobotsin2005,shespentmuchofherlimeknockingondoorstoletpeopleknow

howherrobotsworkedbutfewshowedinterest.

“Butnow,it'sdifferent,saysNejat."Peoplecallingfromaroundtheworldaskwhenmyrobotsaregoingtobeready.”

Nejat'srobotsaremadetofillanincreasingneed:care-givingfortheold.Thepopulationofthepeopleoverage80

willbe426millionin2050,threetimeslargerthanthatnow.

Somehaveworriedthatcare-givingrobotsmightmakehumaninteraction（互动）lessandcausemorehumanstolose

theirjobs."Butthepurposeistosupporthumancare,nottoreplaceit,“saysBrianScassellati.Hehastestedrobotswith

differentpatients,andfoundthatdailyinteractionwithrobotscanhelpchildrenwithautismspectrumdisorder（自闭症谱系

障碍）improvesocialskills.

Well,ofcourse,morerobotshaveservedtheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.Cleaningrobotscanclean8,600square

metersofindoorlargepublicareassuchasstaffarea,athleteareaandcompetitionhall.Andcleaningrobotscanadapt（适

应）tolarge-trafficcrowdsandcontinuous（持续的）work.Forthosewhoarenotwearingmasks（口罩）inthearea,

remindingrobotswillcomeforwardtoremindthemtowearmasks.What'smore,delivery（配送）robotshaveenteredthe

mainmediacenterrestaurant,whereeachdishismadebyrobots.Afterthecookingiscompleted,therobotswilltakeitto

theorderingguests.

Asafieldgrows,scientiststrytounderstandhuman-robotrelationshipsbetter.Dorobotsofferadvantagesbecausethey

don'thavefeelingsanddon'tgiveopinions?”Onethingisclear,“Scassellatisays."Manytypesofrobotsarequietlyserving

thepeopleandtheneedforthatwillincreaseinthefuture.J,

32.ForwhatareNejat'srobotsmade?

A.Knockingondoors.

B.Takingcareoftheold.

C.WorkinginBeijing.

D.Makingphonecalls.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“replace“inparagraph4probablymean?

A.代替B.忽略C.放弃D.帮助

34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Robotscanhardlyservepeople.

B.Cleaningrobotscan'tworkallthetime.

C.Robotshavefeelingslikehumans.

D.Robotsaremoreneededinthefuture.

35.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ServiceRobots

B.CleaningRobots

C.RemindingRobots

D.DeliveryRobots

四.情景交际每题1分，共5分.

选择恰当的句子补全下面对话。其中有两项是多余的选项。

Eileen:Hello?ThisisEileen.

Riming:Hi,Eileen.36

Eileen:Oh,hi,Riming.HowwasyourSpringFestivalholiday?

Riming:Well...37

Eileen:Wow,snowing!Didyougoskiing（滑雪），orbuildasnowman?38

Riming:Actually,itsnowedsomuchthatmytraingotstuckandIcouldn'tgethome!

Eileen:Ohno!DidyoumisstheSpringFestival?39

Riming:Ihadtowaitforhoursonthetrain.

Eileen:That'sterrible!

Riming:That'snotall...40Ithadallpresentsformyfamily!

Eileen:Itsoundslikeyouhadtheworstholidayever!

A.Howareyou?

B.Whathappened?

C.ItisRiminghere.

D.Ileftmybagonthetrain.

E.Iguessyouhadfun!

F.Whynot?

G.Itwassnowingsoheavilythat...

五、语法填空每题1分，共10分.

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

Chinaisanationwitharichcultureinhandwriting(书法)."Eventhoughthecomputeris41(wide)used

today,Chinesepeopleshouldnotforgettheskillofwritingwithhands,“saidaChinesegovernmentofficer.

Sofar,thecomputer42(become)averyusefultooltohelppeopletowrite.Aspeopleusecomputersmore

oftenthanbefore,manypeoplehaveforgottenhowtowriteChinesecharacters(字).Peopleoftenmakesplentyof

43(mistake)inwriting.

TheChinesecharactertestshowsthatnowadays,manycollegestudents,handwritinghasgoteven44

(bad).ManycollegestudentsdonotknowhowtomakewordsorsentencesinChinesecharacterintherightway.Not

onlykidsbutalsomanyadultshavemet45sameproblem.Theymightbeabletotellthegeneralformofa

certaincharacter.However,46youaskthemtospelloutthecharactercorrectly,theycan't.Ontheotherhand,

theycantypeoutthecharacteronacomputerwithoutthinking47(two).

Atpresent,Chinaistryingitsbest48(solve)thisproblem.Withtheuseofcertaintechnologies,teachers

canwritetheirteachingcontents(内容)andthestudentscanreplybywritinginthenationlanguageteachingcourse.We

canalsowriteletters49ourrelativesandfriendsinsteadofsendingmessages.Thiscanhelp50(we)

practicehandwriting.Besides,therearemanywaysthatwecantry.

六、短文改错每题1分，共10分.

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾V；如

有错误每行只有一个错误，则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线'划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号八，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

MyfavoritefilmisWaltDisney'sTheLionKing.Sixhundredsartists,engineers51

andotherpeoplemakethefilmandittookthreeyearstofinishthefilm.Morethan52

amillionpicturesareusedinit.IlikecartoonsandIlikeWaltDisneyfilms.This53

cartoonismyfavoritebecauseIlearnalotoffromit.Cartoonsusuallyhappen54

inacartoonworldanditisquitedifferenttherealworld.ButTheLionKingisa55

storythathappensinarealplace.IthappensinAfrica,anditusesAfricanmusical56

andAfricannames.Thenenvironmentisthemoreimportantinthisfilm.Simbaa57

bravelion,isthemaincharacteranditsplaysasuccessfulrole.Manyfamous58

actorsareinthisfilm.ThedirectorofthisfilmareRogerAllersandRobMinkoff.59

Bothchildrenaroundtheworldorsomeadultslovetoseethefilmverymuch.60

七、书面表达共15分.

61.双减（double-lighteningtheburden）背景下，作为义务教育阶段的学生，应该怎么做才能成为德智体美劳全

面发展的人（aU-roundcitizens）?请你根据以下内容，写一篇英语短文。

内容要点：

1.养成习惯：学习、阅读运动、劳动、参与家庭生活、培养兴趣爱好等;

2.学会自律：做计划、坚持；

3.树立理想：成为对社会有用的人。

参考词汇：仅供参考.

（养成）:labor（劳切2.takepartin

提示词

Z**Tsclf-disciplinc（自律）:4.holdideals（树立理药工）

、、stickto

《^socieiy（社司）

注意:

1.内容完整，为使行文连贯可适当发挥；

2.80个词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

3.文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、地点和所在学校的名称。

Thepolicyof“double-lighteningtheburden^^wascarriedout.Asmiddleschoolstudents,whatshouldwedotobeall-round

citizens?

2022年广西玉林市中考英语试卷

一、听力理解共30分.听句子，选图画。每题1分，共5分.你将听到五个句子。请根据所听到的内容,

选出与句子内容相符的图画选项。每个句子读一遍。

1.2.3.4.5.

对话理解。每小题1分，共10分.第一节：听下面五段短对话，每段对话后有一道小题,从题中所给的

A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。

2.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Attheman'shome.

C.Inabookshop.

3.Howfaristhenearestbookstore?

A.5minutesbybus.

B.20minutesonfoot.

C.20minutesbytaxi.

4.Whowantstoborrowadictionary?

A.Peter.B.Kate.C.Tom.

5.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?

A.4.5dollars.B.5dollars.C.9dollars.

6.Whatdidthegirldoyesterday?

A.Shecollectedrubbish.

B.Sherepairedbicycles.

C.Shehelpedsomeoldpeople.

第二节：听下面两段长对话，每段对话后有两道或三道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

7.听第一段长对话，回答问题。

1.WhatisSallywriting?

A.Abook.B.Aletter.C.Adiary.

2.HowdoesSallyliketheteacher'sclass?

A.Interesting.B.Relaxing.C.Amazing.

8.听第二段长对话，回答问题。

l.WhomadethewebsiteforAlan?

A.Thewoman.B.Hehimself.C.Hisfriend.

2.WhatdoesAlanmainlyaddtothewebsite?

A.Gamesandmusic.

BMusicandpaintings.

C.Gamesandpaintings.

3.HowdoesAlanfeelabouttalkingwithfriendsonline?

A.BoringB.Exciting.C.Surprising.

短文理解。每题2分，共10分.你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听到的短文内容，选择正确的答案。短文

读两遍。

9.1.WhatisMr.Li'sjob?

A.Apoliceman.B.Apostman.C.Adoctor.

2.WhendidMr.Li'sfamilygoonvacation?

A.Lastspring.B.Lastsummer.C.Lastwinter.

3.Howmanyactivitiesdidtheydobythelake?

A.Two.B.ThreeC.Four.

4.WhatdidMr.Lineedtobuyfortheoldman?

A.Somemedicine.B.Somefood.C.Somewater.

5.Whydidn'tMr.Ligettheanswerhewanted?

A.TheyoungmanhatedMr.Li.

B.Theyoungmanhurriedtowork.

C.Theyoungmandidn'tunderstandMr.Li.

听短文，填信息。每题1分，共5分.你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听到的短文内容，填入信息每空一

词短文读两遍。

AVisittoMountHuang

LocationItisinthel._______ofAnhui.

TimeThebesttimetovisitisfrom2.________to

November.

Youcanalso3.________ortakeahigh-

Transportationspeedtrainthere.Inthisway,youcanget

theremore4.________.

Youcanseelotsofspecialtreesalongthe

Description

way,andthetreesarevery5.________.

二、语言知识运用共20分.

单项选择每小题1分，共10分.从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

1.—HuangWenxiuisgoodmodelofthenewage.

—Shewasgreat!Peopleallovercountryshouldlearnfromher.

A.a;/B.an;theC.a;theD.an;a

【答案】C

【详解】句意：——黄文秀是新时代的好榜样。——她非常好！全国人民都应该向她学习。

考查冠词。空格一处泛指“一个好榜样”，good以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；alloverthecountry“全国”，固定用

法。故选C。

2.一Chinaisbecomingstrongerandstronger.MoreandmoreforeignpeoplearelearningChinese.

—proudweare!Wedon'tregretbeingChinese.

A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.Howa

【答案】B

【详解】句意：——中国变得越来越强大。越来越多的外国人在学汉语。——我们多么骄傲啊！我们不后悔自

己是中国人。

考查感叹句。中心词proud是形容词，此处用how引导的感叹句：how+形容词+主谓，故选B。

3.—Volunteeringisameaningfulactivity.

一Iagree.Weshouldexpressthankstothepeopledovolunteerjobs.

A.whomB.whatC.whoD.which

【答案】C

【详解】句意：——做志愿者是一个有意义的活动。——我同意。我们应该感谢那些做志愿者工作的人。

考查定语从句。此句是定语从句，先行词people是指人，在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句，故选C。

4.——DoyouknowaboutthefourclassicnovelsofChineseliterature（文学）?

—YesIlearninterestingaboutJourneytothewest.

A.anything;anythingB.something;anything

C.something;somethingD.anything;something

【答案】D

【详解】句意：——你知道中国文学的四大经典小说吗？——是的，我从《西游记》中学到了一些有趣的东西。

考查代词辨析。anything一些事，常用于疑问句和否定句中；something一些事，常用于肯定句中。第一个句子为

疑问句，用anything,排除BC；第二个句子是肯定句，用somelhing,排除A。故选D。

5.—AsfarasIknow,thereahigh-speedtrainfromYulintoShenzhenin2023.

一Yeah!ItwillbemoreconvenientforthepeopleinYulin.

A.willbeB.hasC.isD.willhave

【答案】A

【详解】句意：——据我所知，2023年将有从榆林到深圳的高铁。——耶！这对榆林的人们来说会更方便。

考查therebe句型的一般将来时结构。根据“in2023”可知，此处要用therebe句型的一般将来时结构therewillbe,

故选Ao

6.—Safetycomesfirst!Everyoneshouldstopthekidsfrominthelakeorriver.

—Lifeisvaluable.Kidsmustremembertheschoolrules.

A.swim;tofollowB.swim;following

C.swimming;followingD.swimming;tofollow

【答案】D

【详解】句意：——安全第一！每个人都应该阻止孩子们在湖里或河里游泳。——生命是宝贵的。孩子们必须

记住遵守校规。

考查非谓语动词。stopsb.fromdoingsth.“阻止某人做某事”，动名词作宾语，排除AB；remembertodosth.”记得要

做某事“，rememberdoingsth.“记得做过某事”；根据"Kidsmustremember...theschoolrules”可知是记得要遵守规则，

故此处用动词不定式作宾语，排除C。故选D。

7.一Hey,whosebasketballdoyouthinkthisis?

—ItbelongtoLinda.Shelikesplayingbasketballbestinourclass.

A.mustB.canC.mustn'tD.can't

【答案】A

【详解】句意：——嘿，你认为这是谁的篮球？——那一定属于Linda。她在我们班最喜欢打篮球。

考查情态动词辨析。must一定；can能够。mustn't禁止；can't不可能。根据“Shelikesplayingbasketballbestinour

class”可知，推测一定是Linda的，表十分肯定的推测用must,故选A0

8.一Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?

一I'mplanningtomyoldbooksandgivethemawaytothechildreninpoorarea.

A.bringout